DataWorks Commons
Erie, PA
← All cities
91,838 people (2025) 50k-100k Northeast

Bright spots 9 indicators

Where Erie, PA shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →

What needs attention 8 indicators

Where Erie, PA shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →

Big moves & big gaps 6 indicators

Real movement and big differences from peers, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →

All indicators

Public Safety 4 indicators
Public Safety

Violent crime rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Violent crime rose about 4% over the 12 months ending July 2026, faster than 60% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: violent crime fell about 14% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 100% of similar-size cities. Erie started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view
Violent crime fell about 12% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: 344 in July 2026, up from 331 a year earlier.
Bright spot 344 per 100k
2018July 2026
▸ Compare all 16 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 456 (Apr 26) -9.3%
Roswell, GA 80 (Jul 26) -43.8% 1st
Clifton, NJ 117 (Jun 26) -37.4% 2nd
Champaign, IL 384 (Jul 26) -15.7% 3rd
Folsom, CA 133 (Jul 26) -15.3% 4th
Livonia, MI 201 (Jul 26) -11.8% 5th
Nashua, NH 128 (May 26) -6.4% 6th
Mission Viejo, CA 115 (Jul 26) -3.7% 7th
Ogden, UT 452 (Jul 26) -0.7% 8th
Fort Smith, AR 851 (Jul 26) +3.6% 9th
Erie, PA 344 (Jul 26) +3.9% 10th
Santa Monica, CA 666 (Jul 26) +5.6% 11th
Leander, TX 63 (Jul 26) +9.6% 12th
Asheville, NC 796 (Jul 26) +10.7% 13th
Sandy, UT 216 (Jun 26) +20.5% 14th
Franklin, TN 184 (Jul 26) +21.2% 15th
Newton, MA 78 (Dec 25) +60.6% 16th
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Roswell, GA down about 44% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
  • Cicero, IL down about 28% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 10% a year · 2021-2026
  • Reading, PA down about 22% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Property crime rate

▼ Lower is better Verified improver, trailing peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Property crime fell about 11% over the 12 months ending July 2026, slower than 69% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: property crime is about 1% higher than in 2021 (1,861 then, 1,888 now), but the direction has turned: after peaking near 2,268 in 2022 it has fallen mostly since.
Longer view
Property crime fell about 1% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: 1,827 in July 2026, down from 2,062 a year earlier.
Bright spot 1,827 per 100k
2018July 2026
▸ Compare all 17 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 1,987 (Apr 26) -12.2%
Leander, TX 408 (Jul 26) -42.9% 1st
Mission Viejo, CA 676 (Jul 26) -38.2% 2nd
Roswell, GA 652 (Jul 26) -28.5% 3rd
Franklin, TN 643 (Jul 26) -25.2% 4th
Nashua, NH 911 (May 26) -25.1% 5th
Santa Fe, NM 3,761 (Jul 26) -20.4% 6th
Clifton, NJ 1,734 (Jun 26) -19.7% 7th
Livonia, MI 1,085 (Jul 26) -16.8% 8th
Newton, MA 505 (Dec 25) -15.4% 9th
Santa Monica, CA 3,750 (Jul 26) -15.1% 10th
Folsom, CA 1,078 (Jul 26) -13.4% 11th
Erie, PA 1,827 (Jul 26) -11.4% 12th
Fort Smith, AR 3,153 (Jul 26) -8.7% 13th
Ogden, UT 1,607 (Jul 26) -8.2% 14th
Champaign, IL 2,108 (Jul 26) -3.1% 15th
Sandy, UT 1,728 (Jun 26) -1.9% 16th
Asheville, NC 4,449 (Jul 26) +5.2% 17th
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Bartlett, TN down about 40% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
  • West Haven, CT down about 25% over the 12 months ending March 2026 · sustained: down about 10% a year · 2020-2025
  • Casa Grande, AZ down about 18% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 19% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Homicide rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Homicides fell about 29% over the 12 months ending July 2026, faster than 54% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: homicide is about 36% lower than in 2021 (9 then, 5 now), but the direction has turned: after peaking near 13 in 2023 it has fallen each year since.
Longer view
Homicide fell about 17% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent reading: 5 homicides in the 12 months ending July 2026, down from 7 in the prior 12 months. That is 5 per 100,000 residents; peer comparisons use the rate.
5 homicides
2018July 2026
▸ Compare all 17 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 6 (Apr 26) -17.8%
Folsom, CA 0 (Jul 26) -100.0% 1st
Mission Viejo, CA 0 (Jul 26) -100.0% 2nd
Franklin, TN 1 (Jul 26) -66.7% 3rd
Leander, TX 1 (Jul 26) -49.8% 4th
Fort Smith, AR 3 (Jul 26) -40.0% 5th
Champaign, IL 5 (Jul 26) -28.6% 6th
Erie, PA 5 (Jul 26) -28.6% 7th
Santa Monica, CA 7 (Jul 26) -14.3% 8th
Roswell, GA 1 (Jul 26) +0.0% 9th
Sandy, UT 1 (Jun 26) +0.0% 10th
Clifton, NJ 1 (Jun 26) +0.0% 11th
Santa Fe, NM 9 (Jul 26) +0.0% 12th
Asheville, NC 7 (Jul 26) +16.5% 13th
Ogden, UT 7 (Jul 26) +49.9% 14th
Nashua, NH 1 (May 26)
Livonia, MI 5 (Jul 26)
Newton, MA 0 (Dec 25)
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Gardena, CA down about 100% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 17% a year · 2021-2026
  • Anderson, IN down about 67% over the 12 months ending June 2026 · sustained: down about 27% a year · 2021-2026
  • Medford, OR down about 67% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 20% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Motor vehicle theft rate

▼ Lower is better Verified improver, trailing peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Vehicle theft fell about 14% over the 12 months ending July 2026, slower than 81% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: vehicle theft fell about 11% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 62% of similar-size cities. Erie started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.
Longer view
Vehicle theft fell about 1% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: 95 in July 2026, down from 110 a year earlier.
Bright spot 95 per 100k
2018July 2026
▸ Compare all 17 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 303 (Apr 26) -22.2%
Leander, TX 22 (Jul 26) -57.4% 1st
Santa Fe, NM 296 (Jul 26) -52.8% 2nd
Nashua, NH 41 (May 26) -47.3% 3rd
Mission Viejo, CA 66 (Jul 26) -46.9% 4th
Livonia, MI 96 (Jul 26) -35.0% 5th
Clifton, NJ 155 (Jun 26) -34.4% 6th
Champaign, IL 146 (Jul 26) -33.8% 7th
Newton, MA 23 (Dec 25) -32.6% 8th
Sandy, UT 95 (Jun 26) -30.1% 9th
Roswell, GA 47 (Jul 26) -25.9% 10th
Santa Monica, CA 377 (Jul 26) -22.6% 11th
Ogden, UT 130 (Jul 26) -16.5% 12th
Franklin, TN 49 (Jul 26) -15.4% 13th
Erie, PA 95 (Jul 26) -13.9% 14th
Asheville, NC 319 (Jul 26) -5.7% 15th
Fort Smith, AR 241 (Jul 26) -5.2% 16th
Folsom, CA 49 (Jul 26) +9.8% 17th
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Loveland, CO down about 65% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 22% a year · 2021-2026
  • Eagan, MN down about 49% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 22% a year · 2022-2026
  • Beaumont, CA down about 38% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 15% a year · 2021-2026
See all Public Safety data →
Economy 7 indicators
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Household income rose about 22% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $37,894 to $46,113 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$2,483).

Broader trend
All similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. Erie started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view
Household income rose about 40% from 2014 to 2024 ($33,007 to $46,113).
Bright spot $46,113
20102024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref $77,971 +26%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Trenton, NJ $52,537 30th +48% 1st 46% below peers
Compton, CA $78,465 18th +48% 2nd 19% below peers
Hemet, CA $57,719 26th +45% 3rd 41% below peers
Ogden, UT $72,575 21st +45% 4th 25% below peers
South Gate, CA $74,571 19th +43% 5th 23% below peers
Asheville, NC $71,102 22nd +42% 6th 27% below peers
Springdale, AR $69,787 24th +39% 7th 28% below peers
Leander, TX $139,048 4th +36% 8th 43% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ $141,978 2nd +34% 9th 46% above peers
Alafaya, FL $100,950 13th +34% 10th 4% above peers
Carson, CA $108,703 12th +32% 11th 12% above peers
Fort Smith, AR $54,816 28th +31% 12th 44% below peers
Redding, CA $70,466 23rd +30% 13th 27% below peers
Bryan, TX $59,289 25th +30% 14th 39% below peers
Roswell, GA $128,654 6th +29% 15th 33% above peers
Nashua, NH $96,326 17th +28% 16th 1% below peers
Clifton, NJ $98,237 15th +28% 17th 1% above peers
Frederick, MD $97,069 16th +28% 18th on par with peers
Santa Fe, NM $73,482 20th +27% 19th 24% below peers
Newton, MA $190,304 1st +26% 20th 96% above peers
Germantown, MD $117,546 8th +24% 21st 21% above peers
Livonia, MI $98,460 14th +23% 22nd 1% above peers
Folsom, CA $139,804 3rd +22% 23rd 44% above peers
Hoover, AL $109,253 11th +22% 24th 13% above peers
Erie, PA $46,113 31st +22% 25th 52% below peers
Franklin, TN $119,528 7th +22% 26th 23% above peers
Sandy, UT $112,176 10th +19% 27th 16% above peers
Santa Monica, CA $114,885 9th +19% 28th 18% above peers
Champaign, IL $56,118 27th +16% 29th 42% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA $136,123 5th +15% 30th 40% above peers
Lawton, OK $54,433 29th +14% 31st 44% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Florin, CA up about 59% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Cathedral City, CA up about 58% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Country Club, FL up about 56% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$2,036 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, trailing peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Unemployment fell 0.1 percentage points over the 12 months ending July 2026, slower than 68% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: unemployment fell about 0.2 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025, faster than 100% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view
Unemployment fell about 0.3 percentage points a year from 2015 to 2025.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: 4.5% in July 2026, down from 4.6% a year earlier.
Needs attention 4.5%
1990July 2026
▸ Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 3.9% (Jul 26) -0.5pp
United States ref 4.1% (Aug 26) -0.2pp
Trenton, NJ 7.4% (Jul 26) 29th -1.8pp 1st 76% above peers
Asheville, NC 3.4% (Jul 26) 4th -1.3pp 2nd 19% below peers
Clifton, NJ 4.5% (Jul 26) 19th -1.3pp 3rd 7% above peers
Compton, CA 6.1% (Jul 26) 27th -1.2pp 4th 45% above peers
South Gate, CA 5.0% (Jul 26) 22nd -1.2pp 5th 19% above peers
Champaign, IL 3.8% (Jul 26) 9th -1.1pp 6th 10% below peers
Carson, CA 5.3% (Jul 26) 25th -1.0pp 7th 26% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 5.1% (Jul 26) 23rd -0.8pp 8th 21% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 4.4% (Jul 26) 18th -0.5pp 9th 5% above peers
Hemet, CA 7.1% (Jul 26) 28th -0.5pp 10th 69% above peers
Redding, CA 5.1% (Jul 26) 24th -0.4pp 11th 21% above peers
Franklin, TN 2.7% (Jul 26) 1st -0.4pp 12th 36% below peers
Nashua, NH 3.4% (Jul 26) 5th -0.3pp 13th 19% below peers
Frederick, MD 3.7% (Jul 26) 8th -0.3pp 14th 12% below peers
Sandy, UT 3.5% (Jul 26) 7th -0.3pp 15th 17% below peers
Folsom, CA 4.2% (Jul 26) 15th -0.2pp 16th on par with peers
Fort Smith, AR 4.2% (Jul 26) 16th -0.2pp 17th on par with peers
Newton, MA 4.0% (Jul 26) 12th -0.2pp 18th 5% below peers
Springdale, AR 3.4% (Jul 26) 6th -0.1pp 19th 19% below peers
Erie, PA 4.5% (Jul 26) 20th -0.1pp 20th 7% above peers
Ogden, UT 4.0% (Jul 26) 13th -0.1pp 21st 5% below peers
Roswell, GA 2.7% (Jul 26) 2nd +0.0pp 22nd 36% below peers
Bryan, TX 4.1% (Jul 26) 14th +0.2pp 23rd 2% below peers
Livonia, MI 3.8% (Jul 26) 10th +0.3pp 24th 10% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 4.2% (Jul 26) 17th +0.4pp 25th on par with peers
Leander, TX 3.9% (Jul 26) 11th +0.5pp 26th 7% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 4.7% (Jul 26) 21st +0.5pp 27th 12% above peers
Hoover, AL 2.9% (Jul 26) 3rd +0.7pp 28th 31% below peers
Lawton, OK 5.4% (Jul 26) 26th +1.5pp 29th 29% above peers
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Poverty fell 2.9 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 26.2% to 23.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.2pp).

Broader trend
27% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 3% moved the other way. Erie started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view
Poverty fell 4.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (27.4% to 23.3%).
Bright spot 23.3%
20112024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 11.7% -0.7pp
United States ref 12.4%
Franklin, TN 4.7% 3rd -2.0pp 1st 50% below peers
Hemet, CA 14.9% 24th -6.3pp 2nd 61% above peers
South Gate, CA 12.7% 18th -4.4pp 3rd 37% above peers
Trenton, NJ 21.6% 28th -7.1pp 4th 133% above peers
Springdale, AR 13.4% 20th -4.2pp 5th 44% above peers
Ogden, UT 13.7% 21st -3.5pp 6th 47% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 3.8% 1st -1.0pp 7th 60% below peers
Clifton, NJ 7.9% 12th -1.9pp 8th 15% below peers
Redding, CA 14.1% 22nd -3.3pp 9th 52% above peers
Hoover, AL 5.1% 5th -1.1pp 10th 45% below peers
Frederick, MD 9.2% 15th -1.9pp 11th 1% below peers
Nashua, NH 7.8% 11th -1.5pp 12th 16% below peers
Livonia, MI 4.7% 4th -0.8pp 13th 49% below peers
Fort Smith, AR 18.3% 26th -2.8pp 14th 97% above peers
Compton, CA 17.9% 25th -2.6pp 15th 93% above peers
Alafaya, FL 9.3% 16th -1.2pp 16th on par with peers
Erie, PA 23.3% 30th -2.9pp 17th 150% above peers
Santa Fe, NM 12.9% 19th -0.6pp 18th 39% above peers
Folsom, CA 5.3% 6th -0.2pp 19th 43% below peers
Roswell, GA 7.5% 10th -0.1pp 20th 19% below peers
Carson, CA 8.7% 13th -0.0pp 21st 7% below peers
Bryan, TX 23.1% 29th +0.3pp 22nd 148% above peers
Asheville, NC 14.2% 23rd +0.4pp 23rd 53% above peers
Champaign, IL 25.9% 31st +0.9pp 24th 178% above peers
Newton, MA 4.5% 2nd +0.2pp 25th 51% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 5.6% 8th +0.3pp 26th 40% below peers
Sandy, UT 5.5% 7th +0.3pp 27th 41% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 11.2% 17th +1.3pp 28th 21% above peers
Lawton, OK 21.1% 27th +2.6pp 29th 127% above peers
Germantown, MD 8.8% 14th +2.2pp 30th 5% below peers
Leander, TX 5.8% 9th +1.7pp 31st 37% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Sanford, FL down 7.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Florin, CA down 9.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Porterville, CA down 10.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Child poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (37.9% then, 34.8% now; margin ±3.6pp).

Broader trend
50% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Child poverty fell 5.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (40.6% to 34.8%).
Needs attention 34.8%
20132024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 15.6% -2.0pp
United States ref 16.1%
Franklin, TN 3.6% 3rd -4.6pp 1st 72% below peers
Clifton, NJ 7.4% 9th -7.8pp 2nd 41% below peers
Livonia, MI 3.2% 2nd -3.4pp 3rd 74% below peers
South Gate, CA 14.6% 18th -9.6pp 4th 17% above peers
Hemet, CA 17.7% 22nd -10.7pp 5th 41% above peers
Carson, CA 8.3% 13th -4.7pp 6th 34% below peers
Newton, MA 1.9% 1st -1.0pp 7th 85% below peers
Hoover, AL 5.2% 6th -2.8pp 8th 58% below peers
Roswell, GA 7.4% 10th -3.7pp 9th 41% below peers
Redding, CA 15.4% 19th -7.5pp 10th 23% above peers
Springdale, AR 18.2% 23rd -8.7pp 11th 45% above peers
Trenton, NJ 26.3% 28th -12.2pp 12th 110% above peers
Folsom, CA 4.2% 5th -1.9pp 13th 67% below peers
Fort Smith, AR 22.6% 26th -7.5pp 14th 81% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 3.6% 4th -1.0pp 15th 71% below peers
Nashua, NH 9.7% 15th -2.3pp 16th 23% below peers
Alafaya, FL 8.5% 14th -1.8pp 17th 32% below peers
Asheville, NC 16.2% 21st -3.1pp 18th 30% above peers
Sandy, UT 5.7% 8th -0.6pp 19th 54% below peers
Bryan, TX 29.6% 30th -3.3pp 20th 136% above peers
Compton, CA 25.9% 27th -2.6pp 21st 107% above peers
Ogden, UT 19.4% 25th -1.9pp 22nd 55% above peers
Erie, PA 34.8% 31st -3.1pp 23rd 178% above peers
Champaign, IL 15.7% 20th -1.2pp 24th 25% above peers
Frederick, MD 12.5% 16th -0.7pp 25th on par with peers
Mission Viejo, CA 5.5% 7th -0.3pp 26th 56% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 19.0% 24th -1.0pp 27th 51% above peers
Lawton, OK 28.7% 29th +2.3pp 28th 129% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 7.7% 12th +2.4pp 29th 39% below peers
Germantown, MD 14.2% 17th +5.2pp 30th 13% above peers
Leander, TX 7.6% 11th +3.4pp 31st 39% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
3 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Lawrence, IN down 13.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Town 'n' Country, FL down 13.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Westchester, FL down 10.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Broadband rose 10.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 77.7% to 88.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.6pp).

Broader trend
90% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. Erie started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view
Broadband rose 15.9 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (72.4% to 88.3%).
Bright spot 88.4%
20172024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 90.0% +7.9pp
United States ref 91.1%
Trenton, NJ 82.0% 31st +18.1pp 1st 12% below peers
Springdale, AR 91.2% 22nd +18.5pp 2nd 3% below peers
Compton, CA 86.3% 29th +14.0pp 3rd 8% below peers
Hemet, CA 88.9% 26th +11.8pp 4th 5% below peers
Ogden, UT 93.9% 15th +12.4pp 5th on par with peers
Fort Smith, AR 85.4% 30th +10.4pp 6th 9% below peers
Erie, PA 88.3% 27th +10.7pp 7th 6% below peers
Redding, CA 94.0% 14th +11.0pp 8th on par with peers
Santa Fe, NM 91.9% 19th +9.7pp 9th 2% below peers
Bryan, TX 87.1% 28th +8.4pp 10th 7% below peers
Clifton, NJ 91.4% 21st +8.4pp 11th 2% below peers
Champaign, IL 91.5% 20th +7.2pp 12th 2% below peers
South Gate, CA 90.9% 23rd +7.0pp 13th 3% below peers
Asheville, NC 90.6% 24th +6.6pp 14th 3% below peers
Lawton, OK 90.3% 25th +6.5pp 15th 4% below peers
Carson, CA 95.1% 11th +6.8pp 16th 2% above peers
Livonia, MI 94.6% 12th +5.4pp 17th 1% above peers
Frederick, MD 92.7% 18th +4.7pp 18th 1% below peers
Nashua, NH 93.4% 17th +3.8pp 19th on par with peers
Franklin, TN 96.0% 8th +3.9pp 20th 3% above peers
Roswell, GA 96.6% 5th +3.9pp 21st 3% above peers
Sandy, UT 93.6% 16th +3.7pp 22nd on par with peers
Leander, TX 97.3% 2nd +3.7pp 23rd 4% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 94.2% 13th +3.0pp 24th 1% above peers
Newton, MA 96.9% 4th +3.1pp 25th 4% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 98.4% 1st +3.2pp 26th 5% above peers
Hoover, AL 96.4% 7th +3.0pp 27th 3% above peers
Germantown, MD 96.6% 6th +2.5pp 28th 3% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 97.1% 3rd +2.5pp 29th 4% above peers
Alafaya, FL 95.2% 10th +1.6pp 30th 2% above peers
Folsom, CA 95.8% 9th +1.1pp 31st 2% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Pharr, TX up 34.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Perth Amboy, NJ up 29.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Port Arthur, TX up 26.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Inequality changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (0.46 then, 0.46 now; margin ±0.02).

Broader trend
23% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Inequality rose about 2% from 2014 to 2024 (0.45 to 0.46).
Needs attention 0.46
20102024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 0.47 +0.002
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Queen Creek, AZ 0.36 1st -0.022 1st 17% below peers
Ogden, UT 0.43 13th -0.024 2nd 1% below peers
Alafaya, FL 0.38 2nd -0.014 3rd 12% below peers
Lawton, OK 0.44 15th -0.013 4th on par with peers
Germantown, MD 0.40 4th -0.009 5th 8% below peers
Roswell, GA 0.45 19th -0.009 6th 4% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 0.54 30th -0.007 7th 25% above peers
Redding, CA 0.46 21st -0.003 8th 5% above peers
Nashua, NH 0.44 16th -0.001 9th on par with peers
Santa Fe, NM 0.48 25th +0.000 10th 10% above peers
Livonia, MI 0.39 3rd +0.000 11th 10% below peers
Bryan, TX 0.47 23rd +0.002 12th 8% above peers
Erie, PA 0.46 22nd +0.003 13th 6% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 0.41 5th +0.003 14th 6% below peers
Hoover, AL 0.45 17th +0.005 15th 2% above peers
Compton, CA 0.41 7th +0.004 16th 5% below peers
Trenton, NJ 0.53 29th +0.009 17th 20% above peers
Franklin, TN 0.43 14th +0.009 18th on par with peers
Newton, MA 0.49 26th +0.012 19th 12% above peers
Frederick, MD 0.41 6th +0.011 20th 6% below peers
Springdale, AR 0.46 20th +0.012 21st 4% above peers
Champaign, IL 0.56 31st +0.015 22nd 29% above peers
South Gate, CA 0.42 9th +0.018 23rd 3% below peers
Asheville, NC 0.49 27th +0.026 24th 13% above peers
Hemet, CA 0.47 24th +0.027 25th 9% above peers
Clifton, NJ 0.45 18th +0.027 26th 4% above peers
Folsom, CA 0.42 10th +0.027 27th 3% below peers
Fort Smith, AR 0.52 28th +0.034 28th 19% above peers
Sandy, UT 0.43 12th +0.028 29th 2% below peers
Carson, CA 0.43 11th +0.031 30th 2% below peers
Leander, TX 0.41 8th +0.041 31st 5% below peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.01 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

SNAP changed less than the survey can measure between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys (29.3% then, 30.2% now; margin ±2.2pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Broader trend
50% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Snap rose 3.9 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (26.4% to 30.2%).
Needs attention 30.2%
20102023
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 14.0% +0.8pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Queen Creek, AZ 1.2% 1st -2.1pp 1st 87% below peers
Roswell, GA 3.2% 4th -2.8pp 2nd 67% below peers
Springdale, AR 6.0% 11th -5.2pp 3rd 38% below peers
Franklin, TN 2.5% 2nd -1.4pp 4th 74% below peers
Ogden, UT 11.6% 18th -4.4pp 5th 20% above peers
Nashua, NH 7.2% 13th -2.6pp 6th 25% below peers
Fort Smith, AR 13.2% 25th -3.6pp 7th 36% above peers
Sandy, UT 2.9% 3rd -0.8pp 8th 70% below peers
Alafaya, FL 8.6% 14th -0.8pp 9th 11% below peers
Clifton, NJ 11.2% 17th -1.0pp 10th 16% above peers
Leander, TX 3.4% 5th -0.3pp 11th 65% below peers
Trenton, NJ 26.1% 30th -0.1pp 12th 170% above peers
Bryan, TX 13.1% 24th +0.1pp 13th 36% above peers
Erie, PA 30.2% 31st +1.0pp 14th 213% above peers
Champaign, IL 9.7% 16th +0.3pp 15th on par with peers
Newton, MA 4.4% 8th +0.2pp 16th 54% below peers
Germantown, MD 8.9% 15th +0.4pp 17th 8% below peers
Hoover, AL 4.1% 6th +0.2pp 18th 58% below peers
Lawton, OK 18.7% 26th +1.0pp 19th 94% above peers
Frederick, MD 11.6% 19th +1.0pp 20th 20% above peers
Livonia, MI 4.8% 9th +0.4pp 21st 50% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 12.4% 21st +1.2pp 22nd 29% above peers
Hemet, CA 19.9% 27th +2.5pp 23rd 106% above peers
Asheville, NC 11.8% 20th +1.5pp 24th 22% above peers
Redding, CA 12.7% 23rd +1.8pp 25th 32% above peers
South Gate, CA 20.3% 28th +3.6pp 26th 110% above peers
Compton, CA 25.0% 29th +5.7pp 27th 159% above peers
Folsom, CA 4.2% 7th +1.7pp 28th 56% below peers
Carson, CA 12.7% 22nd +5.1pp 29th 31% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 6.0% 12th +3.2pp 30th 38% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 4.9% 10th +3.2pp 31st 49% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Columbia, TN down 8.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Gallatin, TN down 6.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Coeur d'Alene, ID down 5.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±1.8pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing 6 indicators
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Home value rose about 5% over the 12 months ending August 2026, faster than 97% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: home value rose about 8% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 97% of similar-size cities.
Longer view
Home value rose about 10% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: $208,111 in August 2026, up from $197,765 a year earlier.
Big move $208,111
2000August 2026
▸ Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref $290,401 (Aug 26) +2.4%
United States ref $368,697 (Aug 26) +1.2%
Lawton, OK $146,805 (Aug 26) 30th +6.5% 1st 68% below peers
Erie, PA $208,111 (Aug 26) 28th +5.2% 2nd 55% below peers
Champaign, IL $238,960 (Aug 26) 27th +4.2% 3rd 48% below peers
Springdale, AR $341,760 (Aug 26) 24th +3.9% 4th 26% below peers
Clifton, NJ $612,937 (Aug 26) 12th +3.9% 5th 33% above peers
Nashua, NH $509,265 (Aug 26) 14th +3.4% 6th 11% above peers
Hoover, AL $438,571 (Aug 26) 18th +3.1% 7th 5% below peers
Fort Smith, AR $195,029 (Aug 26) 29th +3.1% 8th 58% below peers
Compton, CA $638,376 (Aug 26) 10th +2.7% 9th 39% above peers
Franklin, TN $925,870 (Aug 26) 4th +2.6% 10th 101% above peers
Livonia, MI $316,420 (Aug 26) 25th +2.4% 11th 31% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA $1,206,543 (Aug 26) 3rd +2.4% 12th 162% above peers
Newton, MA $1,509,055 (Aug 26) 2nd +2.3% 13th 228% above peers
Sandy, UT $659,401 (Aug 26) 8th +2.2% 14th 43% above peers
South Gate, CA $692,930 (Aug 26) 7th +2.1% 15th 51% above peers
Santa Monica, CA $1,667,060 (Aug 26) 1st +1.8% 16th 263% above peers
Roswell, GA $653,146 (Aug 26) 9th +1.3% 17th 42% above peers
Carson, CA $785,721 (Aug 26) 5th +1.2% 18th 71% above peers
Santa Fe, NM $581,279 (Aug 26) 13th +0.8% 19th 26% above peers
Hemet, CA $443,910 (Aug 26) 17th +0.4% 20th 3% below peers
Bryan, TX $273,941 (Aug 26) 26th +0.4% 21st 40% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ $627,355 (Aug 26) 11th +0.1% 22nd 36% above peers
Ogden, UT $395,517 (Aug 26) 21st -0.3% 23rd 14% below peers
Redding, CA $387,376 (Aug 26) 22nd -0.5% 24th 16% below peers
Folsom, CA $753,276 (Aug 26) 6th -0.5% 25th 64% above peers
Frederick, MD $459,795 (Aug 26) 15th -0.9% 26th on par with peers
Trenton, NJ $348,502 (Aug 26) 23rd -1.7% 27th 24% below peers
Germantown, MD $416,884 (Aug 26) 20th -2.2% 28th 9% below peers
Asheville, NC $448,688 (Aug 26) 16th -5.0% 29th 2% below peers
Leander, TX $421,703 (Aug 26) 19th -6.2% 30th 8% below peers
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Starter homes rose about 7% over the 12 months ending August 2026, faster than 97% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: starter homes rose about 10% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 93% of similar-size cities.
Longer view
Starter homes rose about 12% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: $127,852 in August 2026, up from $119,837 a year earlier.
Big move $127,852
2000August 2026
▸ Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref $158,769 (Aug 26) +2.6%
United States ref $200,550 (Aug 26) +2.2%
Lawton, OK $83,114 (Aug 26) 30th +9.2% 1st 76% below peers
Erie, PA $127,852 (Aug 26) 28th +6.7% 2nd 63% below peers
Champaign, IL $156,753 (Aug 26) 27th +6.6% 3rd 55% below peers
Springdale, AR $263,148 (Aug 26) 23rd +5.4% 4th 24% below peers
Clifton, NJ $524,292 (Aug 26) 9th +5.2% 5th 51% above peers
Fort Smith, AR $112,868 (Aug 26) 29th +5.0% 6th 68% below peers
Compton, CA $566,727 (Aug 26) 8th +3.9% 7th 63% above peers
Newton, MA $961,541 (Aug 26) 1st +3.6% 8th 177% above peers
Hoover, AL $311,104 (Aug 26) 20th +3.5% 9th 10% below peers
Nashua, NH $385,451 (Aug 26) 14th +3.4% 10th 11% above peers
Franklin, TN $606,342 (Aug 26) 6th +2.9% 11th 75% above peers
Livonia, MI $243,684 (Aug 26) 24th +2.6% 12th 30% below peers
South Gate, CA $628,812 (Aug 26) 5th +2.5% 13th 81% above peers
Sandy, UT $502,473 (Aug 26) 10th +1.9% 14th 45% above peers
Santa Fe, NM $402,732 (Aug 26) 13th +1.3% 15th 16% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA $864,518 (Aug 26) 3rd +1.2% 16th 149% above peers
Roswell, GA $466,689 (Aug 26) 12th +1.1% 17th 34% above peers
Bryan, TX $187,345 (Aug 26) 26th +1.1% 18th 46% below peers
Carson, CA $656,050 (Aug 26) 4th +0.6% 19th 89% above peers
Ogden, UT $316,340 (Aug 26) 18th +0.1% 20th 9% below peers
Redding, CA $297,992 (Aug 26) 22nd -0.0% 21st 14% below peers
Hemet, CA $341,454 (Aug 26) 16th -0.2% 22nd 2% below peers
Santa Monica, CA $938,358 (Aug 26) 2nd -0.4% 23rd 170% above peers
Frederick, MD $347,350 (Aug 26) 15th -0.6% 24th on par with peers
Folsom, CA $597,409 (Aug 26) 7th -0.7% 25th 72% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ $476,013 (Aug 26) 11th -0.8% 26th 37% above peers
Germantown, MD $306,252 (Aug 26) 21st -3.2% 27th 12% below peers
Trenton, NJ $209,336 (Aug 26) 25th -3.3% 28th 40% below peers
Asheville, NC $312,675 (Aug 26) 19th -4.4% 29th 10% below peers
Leander, TX $324,516 (Aug 26) 17th -5.1% 30th 7% below peers
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better Improving (small)
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Homeownership rose 3.3 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 50.9% to 54.1% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.5pp).

Broader trend
27% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 13% moved the other way.
Longer view
Homeownership rose 2.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (51.4% to 54.1%).
Bright spot 54.1%
20112024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 69.3% +0.4pp
United States ref 65.2%
Springdale, AR 53.4% 23rd +4.0pp 1st 13% below peers
Asheville, NC 51.9% 25th +3.7pp 2nd 15% below peers
Hemet, CA 62.3% 15th +3.8pp 3rd 2% above peers
Germantown, MD 67.2% 11th +4.1pp 4th 10% above peers
Erie, PA 54.1% 22nd +3.3pp 5th 12% below peers
Ogden, UT 61.3% 16th +3.5pp 6th on par with peers
South Gate, CA 45.3% 27th +2.5pp 7th 26% below peers
Fort Smith, AR 53.4% 24th +2.7pp 8th 13% below peers
Trenton, NJ 37.9% 30th +1.9pp 9th 38% below peers
Roswell, GA 71.9% 7th +3.6pp 10th 17% above peers
Bryan, TX 50.9% 26th +2.5pp 11th 17% below peers
Compton, CA 56.4% 19th +2.6pp 12th 8% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 90.2% 1st +3.5pp 13th 47% above peers
Frederick, MD 58.8% 18th +2.1pp 14th 4% below peers
Champaign, IL 43.8% 29th +1.2pp 15th 29% below peers
Alafaya, FL 64.4% 12th +1.7pp 16th 5% above peers
Clifton, NJ 59.6% 17th +1.6pp 17th 3% below peers
Hoover, AL 71.1% 8th +1.7pp 18th 16% above peers
Nashua, NH 55.8% 20th +1.0pp 19th 9% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 63.6% 14th +0.9pp 20th 4% above peers
Livonia, MI 87.2% 2nd +1.1pp 21st 42% above peers
Carson, CA 74.0% 5th +0.9pp 22nd 21% above peers
Redding, CA 54.8% 21st +0.6pp 23rd 11% below peers
Folsom, CA 69.8% 10th +0.2pp 24th 14% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 76.9% 3rd -0.0pp 25th 26% above peers
Lawton, OK 44.8% 28th -0.1pp 26th 27% below peers
Newton, MA 70.0% 9th -2.0pp 27th 14% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 27.9% 31st -1.1pp 28th 54% below peers
Franklin, TN 63.8% 13th -2.6pp 29th 4% above peers
Sandy, UT 75.2% 4th -3.4pp 30th 23% above peers
Leander, TX 73.4% 6th -4.8pp 31st 20% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Rent rose about 1% over the 12 months ending August 2026, slower than 66% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: rent rose about 8% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 96% of similar-size cities.
Longer view
Rent rose about 7% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: $1,103 in August 2026, up from $1,089 a year earlier.
Big move $1,103
2016August 2026
▸ Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,948 (Aug 26) +2.5%
Mission Viejo, CA $3,144 (Aug 26) 3rd +8.3% 1st 63% above peers
Champaign, IL $1,506 (Aug 26) 23rd +4.7% 2nd 22% below peers
Clifton, NJ $2,672 (Aug 26) 5th +4.4% 3rd 39% above peers
Folsom, CA $2,627 (Aug 26) 6th +4.1% 4th 36% above peers
Lawton, OK $1,118 (Aug 26) 28th +3.9% 5th 42% below peers
Redding, CA $1,704 (Aug 26) 20th +3.8% 6th 12% below peers
Nashua, NH $2,301 (Aug 26) 7th +3.5% 7th 20% above peers
South Gate, CA $2,228 (Aug 26) 8th +3.4% 8th 16% above peers
Fort Smith, AR $1,054 (Aug 26) 30th +3.0% 9th 45% below peers
Livonia, MI $1,748 (Aug 26) 18th +3.0% 10th 9% below peers
Trenton, NJ $2,006 (Aug 26) 14th +2.6% 11th 4% above peers
Newton, MA $3,408 (Aug 26) 2nd +2.2% 12th 77% above peers
Germantown, MD $2,065 (Aug 26) 13th +1.9% 13th 7% above peers
Frederick, MD $2,182 (Aug 26) 11th +1.9% 14th 13% above peers
Leander, TX $1,899 (Aug 26) 16th +1.7% 15th 1% below peers
Springdale, AR $1,426 (Aug 26) 24th +1.5% 16th 26% below peers
Franklin, TN $2,074 (Aug 26) 12th +1.5% 17th 8% above peers
Santa Monica, CA $3,438 (Aug 26) 1st +1.4% 18th 79% above peers
Ogden, UT $1,305 (Aug 26) 27th +1.4% 19th 32% below peers
Erie, PA $1,103 (Aug 26) 29th +1.3% 20th 43% below peers
Roswell, GA $1,724 (Aug 26) 19th +1.2% 21st 10% below peers
Carson, CA $2,989 (Aug 26) 4th +1.1% 22nd 55% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ $2,190 (Aug 26) 10th +1.0% 23rd 14% above peers
Hoover, AL $1,362 (Aug 26) 26th +0.6% 24th 29% below peers
Compton, CA $2,209 (Aug 26) 9th +0.5% 25th 15% above peers
Santa Fe, NM $1,925 (Aug 26) 15th +0.4% 26th on par with peers
Asheville, NC $1,704 (Aug 26) 21st +0.1% 27th 12% below peers
Bryan, TX $1,406 (Aug 26) 25th -0.9% 28th 27% below peers
Hemet, CA $1,859 (Aug 26) 17th -1.4% 29th 3% below peers
Sandy, UT $1,691 (Aug 26) 22nd -2.3% 30th 12% below peers
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (34.6% then, 36.1% now; margin ±2.7pp).

Broader trend
20% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Cost burden fell 2.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (38.6% to 36.1%).
Needs attention 36.1%
20102024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 28.1% -0.8pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Queen Creek, AZ 22.1% 2nd -3.9pp 1st 35% below peers
Germantown, MD 29.9% 10th -4.0pp 2nd 12% below peers
South Gate, CA 45.1% 28th -5.8pp 3rd 33% above peers
Trenton, NJ 45.8% 29th -4.2pp 4th 35% above peers
Compton, CA 48.1% 31st -4.4pp 5th 42% above peers
Asheville, NC 36.1% 20th -3.0pp 6th 7% above peers
Leander, TX 25.6% 6th -1.7pp 7th 24% below peers
Clifton, NJ 42.5% 26th -2.0pp 8th 26% above peers
Fort Smith, AR 28.3% 8th -0.8pp 9th 16% below peers
Frederick, MD 34.0% 17th -0.9pp 10th on par with peers
Hemet, CA 46.6% 30th -0.5pp 11th 38% above peers
Carson, CA 34.5% 18th -0.4pp 12th 2% above peers
Roswell, GA 26.8% 7th -0.3pp 13th 21% below peers
Nashua, NH 33.8% 16th -0.3pp 14th on par with peers
Redding, CA 39.6% 25th -0.2pp 15th 17% above peers
Hoover, AL 24.2% 3rd +0.0pp 16th 28% below peers
Springdale, AR 25.0% 5th +0.2pp 17th 26% below peers
Lawton, OK 32.1% 13th +0.4pp 18th 5% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 42.5% 27th +1.0pp 19th 26% above peers
Alafaya, FL 32.6% 14th +1.0pp 20th 4% below peers
Champaign, IL 38.0% 23rd +1.2pp 21st 12% above peers
Newton, MA 30.5% 11th +1.0pp 22nd 10% below peers
Bryan, TX 39.5% 24th +1.3pp 23rd 17% above peers
Erie, PA 36.1% 21st +1.5pp 24th 7% above peers
Sandy, UT 24.4% 4th +1.1pp 25th 28% below peers
Livonia, MI 20.5% 1st +0.9pp 26th 39% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 35.7% 19th +1.7pp 27th 6% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 37.5% 22nd +2.8pp 28th 11% above peers
Folsom, CA 31.3% 12th +2.7pp 29th 8% below peers
Ogden, UT 33.4% 15th +3.4pp 30th 1% below peers
Franklin, TN 29.7% 9th +5.4pp 31st 12% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Des Plaines, IL down 5.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Newark, OH down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Toms River, NJ down 6.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (18.6% then, 17.2% now; margin ±1.9pp).

Broader trend
20% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
No vehicle fell 3.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (20.4% to 17.2%).
Needs attention 17.2%
20102024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 10.4% -0.5pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Sandy, UT 2.5% 4th -1.8pp 1st 63% below peers
Springdale, AR 3.9% 11th -1.9pp 2nd 41% below peers
Alafaya, FL 1.6% 1st -0.5pp 3rd 77% below peers
Roswell, GA 3.5% 9th -0.9pp 4th 48% below peers
Livonia, MI 3.2% 7th -0.7pp 5th 52% below peers
Redding, CA 7.7% 22nd -1.1pp 6th 15% above peers
Fort Smith, AR 7.6% 19th -1.0pp 7th 14% above peers
Trenton, NJ 26.7% 31st -3.4pp 8th 300% above peers
Folsom, CA 3.5% 10th -0.5pp 9th 47% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 4.5% 12th -0.5pp 10th 33% below peers
Erie, PA 17.2% 30th -1.4pp 11th 157% above peers
Compton, CA 7.0% 17th -0.6pp 12th 5% above peers
Clifton, NJ 10.0% 27th -0.5pp 13th 50% above peers
South Gate, CA 7.7% 21st -0.3pp 14th 15% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 2.8% 5th -0.0pp 15th 58% below peers
Nashua, NH 7.9% 23rd -0.0pp 16th 18% above peers
Hemet, CA 9.0% 25th -0.0pp 17th 35% above peers
Asheville, NC 7.6% 20th +0.0pp 18th 14% above peers
Ogden, UT 8.9% 24th +0.0pp 19th 33% above peers
Leander, TX 1.8% 3rd +0.0pp 20th 73% below peers
Franklin, TN 3.1% 6th +0.0pp 21st 53% below peers
Frederick, MD 6.7% 16th +0.1pp 22nd on par with peers
Bryan, TX 6.5% 15th +0.2pp 23rd 2% below peers
Lawton, OK 9.9% 26th +0.4pp 24th 49% above peers
Newton, MA 6.4% 14th +0.3pp 25th 4% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 11.4% 28th +0.9pp 26th 72% above peers
Champaign, IL 16.7% 29th +3.6pp 27th 150% above peers
Carson, CA 4.6% 13th +1.0pp 28th 31% below peers
Hoover, AL 3.4% 8th +0.9pp 29th 50% below peers
Germantown, MD 7.5% 18th +2.0pp 30th 12% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 1.6% 2nd +1.1pp 31st 76% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Manhattan, KS down 4.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Racine, WI down 5.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Plainfield, NJ down 8.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health 3 indicators
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better Turning down (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (6.6% then, 5.8% now; margin ±0.8pp). The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 4 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Broader trend
40% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Uninsured fell 5.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (11.1% to 5.8%).
Bright spot 5.8%
20132024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 5.6% -0.0pp
United States ref 8.4% -0.4pp
Clifton, NJ 6.8% 15th -3.7pp 1st 4% below peers
Roswell, GA 8.5% 20th -3.8pp 2nd 20% above peers
Sandy, UT 5.4% 8th -1.9pp 3rd 24% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 3.2% 4th -1.0pp 4th 55% below peers
Franklin, TN 4.7% 6th -1.5pp 5th 34% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 10.0% 22nd -3.1pp 6th 40% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 3.5% 5th -1.0pp 7th 50% below peers
Hemet, CA 7.1% 16th -1.7pp 8th on par with peers
Alafaya, FL 8.1% 19th -1.8pp 9th 15% above peers
South Gate, CA 12.8% 26th -2.3pp 10th 80% above peers
Erie, PA 5.8% 10th -0.8pp 11th 18% below peers
Livonia, MI 2.5% 2nd -0.3pp 12th 64% below peers
Lawton, OK 12.8% 27th -1.3pp 13th 81% above peers
Bryan, TX 17.0% 29th -1.6pp 14th 140% above peers
Carson, CA 6.6% 13th -0.5pp 15th 6% below peers
Hoover, AL 5.0% 7th -0.3pp 16th 29% below peers
Leander, TX 9.2% 21st -0.5pp 17th 30% above peers
Germantown, MD 6.3% 12th -0.3pp 18th 11% below peers
Ogden, UT 13.7% 28th -0.1pp 19th 93% above peers
Trenton, NJ 17.6% 30th +0.1pp 20th 149% above peers
Folsom, CA 2.5% 3rd +0.0pp 21st 64% below peers
Newton, MA 1.3% 1st +0.0pp 22nd 82% below peers
Frederick, MD 7.6% 17th +0.2pp 23rd 7% above peers
Fort Smith, AR 12.7% 25th +0.5pp 24th 79% above peers
Compton, CA 12.4% 24th +0.8pp 25th 76% above peers
Redding, CA 6.6% 14th +0.5pp 26th 6% below peers
Asheville, NC 11.8% 23rd +1.0pp 27th 66% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 5.8% 11th +0.8pp 28th 18% below peers
Champaign, IL 5.4% 9th +0.8pp 29th 24% below peers
Springdale, AR 20.9% 31st +3.2pp 30th 195% above peers
Nashua, NH 8.0% 18th +2.0pp 31st 12% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Tigard, OR down 4.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lakewood, NJ down 3.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lenexa, KS down 3.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Adult obesity is about a quarter above the peer median.

40.8%
20202022
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 34.4%
United States ref 33.4%
Newton, MA 20.4% 1st 34% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 23.0% 2nd 26% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 24.0% 3rd 23% below peers
Germantown, MD 25.0% 4th 19% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 25.0% 5th 19% below peers
Carson, CA 25.9% 6th 16% below peers
Roswell, GA 26.6% 7th 14% below peers
Asheville, NC 28.1% 8th 9% below peers
Clifton, NJ 28.5% 9th 8% below peers
Franklin, TN 28.8% 10th 7% below peers
Leander, TX 29.0% 11th 6% below peers
Redding, CA 29.0% 12th 6% below peers
Folsom, CA 29.4% 13th 5% below peers
Livonia, MI 29.4% 14th 5% below peers
Alafaya, FL 30.3% 15th 2% below peers
Nashua, NH 31.0% 16th on par with peers
Sandy, UT 31.1% 17th on par with peers
Queen Creek, AZ 31.3% 18th 1% above peers
South Gate, CA 31.6% 19th 2% above peers
Hoover, AL 32.5% 20th 5% above peers
Frederick, MD 33.9% 21st 9% above peers
Compton, CA 34.2% 22nd 10% above peers
Champaign, IL 35.1% 23rd 13% above peers
Springdale, AR 37.0% 24th 19% above peers
Fort Smith, AR 37.4% 25th 21% above peers
Ogden, UT 37.6% 26th 21% above peers
Hemet, CA 38.3% 27th 24% above peers
Bryan, TX 39.6% 28th 28% above peers
Erie, PA 40.8% 29th 32% above peers
Trenton, NJ 42.6% 30th 37% above peers
Lawton, OK 44.5% 31st 44% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (3.3% then, 2.4% now; margin ±1.2pp).

Broader trend
40% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Child uninsured fell 1.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (3.4% to 2.4%).
Bright spot 2.4%
20122024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 5.1% +0.7pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Folsom, CA 0.8% 1st -1.7pp 1st 81% below peers
Franklin, TN 1.6% 4th -2.0pp 2nd 62% below peers
Roswell, GA 3.8% 14th -3.9pp 3rd 8% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 5.4% 22nd -5.2pp 4th 31% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 2.2% 6th -2.0pp 5th 46% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 2.1% 5th -1.7pp 6th 50% below peers
Livonia, MI 0.9% 3rd -0.7pp 7th 77% below peers
Sandy, UT 3.5% 11th -1.9pp 8th 15% below peers
Hemet, CA 4.4% 19th -2.3pp 9th 6% above peers
South Gate, CA 4.2% 17th -2.1pp 10th on par with peers
Alafaya, FL 4.1% 16th -1.9pp 11th on par with peers
Erie, PA 2.4% 8th -1.0pp 12th 43% below peers
Clifton, NJ 3.8% 13th -1.0pp 13th 9% below peers
Leander, TX 6.8% 25th -1.6pp 14th 65% above peers
Germantown, MD 2.5% 10th -0.4pp 15th 38% below peers
Bryan, TX 10.0% 30th -1.2pp 16th 142% above peers
Asheville, NC 3.9% 15th -0.4pp 17th 5% below peers
Ogden, UT 9.0% 27th -0.2pp 18th 117% above peers
Springdale, AR 13.1% 31st -0.3pp 19th 217% above peers
Frederick, MD 4.3% 18th +0.1pp 20th 4% above peers
Champaign, IL 2.3% 7th +0.3pp 21st 45% below peers
Hoover, AL 2.5% 9th +0.4pp 22nd 39% below peers
Carson, CA 3.6% 12th +0.6pp 23rd 13% below peers
Redding, CA 4.6% 21st +1.0pp 24th 11% above peers
Lawton, OK 7.9% 26th +1.9pp 25th 91% above peers
Compton, CA 4.6% 20th +1.2pp 26th 10% above peers
Fort Smith, AR 9.9% 29th +4.0pp 27th 140% above peers
Newton, MA 0.9% 2nd +0.4pp 28th 79% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 6.6% 23rd +3.2pp 29th 58% above peers
Trenton, NJ 9.8% 28th +5.5pp 30th 137% above peers
Nashua, NH 6.8% 24th +5.1pp 31st 63% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Newport Beach, CA down 1.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Royal Oak, MI down 1.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Troy, NY down 1.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education 3 indicators
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

College attainment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (21.6% then, 23.1% now; margin ±1.8pp).

Broader trend
70% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
College attainment rose 1.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (21.2% to 23.1%).
Needs attention 23.1%
20102024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 35.2% +3.7pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Hemet, CA 15.5% 29th +4.4pp 1st 64% below peers
Trenton, NJ 16.2% 28th +4.0pp 2nd 63% below peers
Leander, TX 53.3% 8th +12.1pp 3rd 23% above peers
Ogden, UT 25.9% 23rd +5.1pp 4th 40% below peers
Compton, CA 10.6% 31st +2.0pp 5th 75% below peers
South Gate, CA 11.3% 30th +1.8pp 6th 74% below peers
Springdale, AR 24.2% 24th +3.9pp 7th 44% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 45.0% 15th +6.8pp 8th 4% above peers
Alafaya, FL 50.0% 12th +6.8pp 9th 16% above peers
Santa Fe, NM 47.8% 13th +6.1pp 10th 11% above peers
Nashua, NH 41.2% 18th +5.1pp 11th 5% below peers
Roswell, GA 66.0% 3rd +7.9pp 12th 53% above peers
Bryan, TX 30.1% 20th +3.5pp 13th 30% below peers
Livonia, MI 41.9% 17th +4.5pp 14th 3% below peers
Sandy, UT 46.0% 14th +4.2pp 15th 7% above peers
Fort Smith, AR 23.9% 25th +2.0pp 16th 45% below peers
Asheville, NC 53.4% 7th +4.5pp 17th 24% above peers
Clifton, NJ 35.5% 19th +2.9pp 18th 18% below peers
Hoover, AL 62.6% 5th +5.0pp 19th 45% above peers
Frederick, MD 43.2% 16th +3.0pp 20th on par with peers
Folsom, CA 54.9% 6th +3.7pp 21st 27% above peers
Erie, PA 23.1% 26th +1.5pp 22nd 47% below peers
Champaign, IL 52.7% 9th +3.2pp 23rd 22% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 52.1% 10th +3.0pp 24th 21% above peers
Lawton, OK 22.5% 27th +1.3pp 25th 48% below peers
Redding, CA 26.9% 22nd +1.2pp 26th 38% below peers
Franklin, TN 64.5% 4th +3.0pp 27th 49% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 70.7% 2nd +2.8pp 28th 64% above peers
Carson, CA 29.3% 21st +1.1pp 29th 32% below peers
Newton, MA 81.1% 1st +2.0pp 30th 88% above peers
Germantown, MD 50.4% 11th +0.3pp 31st 17% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • St. Cloud, FL up 13.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lawrence, MA up 6.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Kissimmee, FL up 8.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (46.1% then, 44.9% now; margin ±11.6pp).

Broader trend
47% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Preschool enrollment rose 5.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (39.2% to 44.9%).
44.9%
20112024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 44.3% -2.9pp
United States ref 45.5%
Leander, TX 64.4% 5th +14.7pp 1st 46% above peers
Bryan, TX 36.9% 24th +6.9pp 2nd 16% below peers
Champaign, IL 53.9% 10th +4.6pp 3rd 22% above peers
Livonia, MI 62.8% 6th +5.2pp 4th 43% above peers
Trenton, NJ 61.4% 7th +4.5pp 5th 40% above peers
Roswell, GA 66.5% 4th +2.3pp 6th 51% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 43.8% 17th +1.5pp 7th on par with peers
Santa Fe, NM 58.1% 8th +1.0pp 8th 32% above peers
Germantown, MD 50.8% 13th -0.2pp 9th 16% above peers
Erie, PA 44.9% 15th -1.2pp 10th 2% above peers
Fort Smith, AR 43.5% 19th -1.9pp 11th 1% below peers
Redding, CA 50.0% 14th -2.2pp 12th 14% above peers
Franklin, TN 67.1% 3rd -4.4pp 13th 53% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 71.9% 1st -5.0pp 14th 63% above peers
Sandy, UT 51.2% 11th -4.6pp 15th 16% above peers
Ogden, UT 29.4% 29th -5.2pp 16th 33% below peers
Carson, CA 43.7% 18th -8.1pp 17th 1% below peers
South Gate, CA 37.4% 23rd -7.4pp 18th 15% below peers
Newton, MA 67.2% 2nd -13.5pp 19th 53% above peers
Clifton, NJ 56.3% 9th -13.3pp 20th 28% above peers
Folsom, CA 51.1% 12th -14.7pp 21st 16% above peers
Compton, CA 37.9% 21st -11.7pp 22nd 14% below peers
Lawton, OK 31.8% 28th -13.1pp 23rd 28% below peers
Hemet, CA 22.6% 31st -11.4pp 24th 49% below peers
Springdale, AR 28.9% 30th -15.0pp 25th 34% below peers
Nashua, NH 39.2% 20th -20.5pp 26th 11% below peers
Frederick, MD 37.8% 22nd -21.1pp 27th 14% below peers
Asheville, NC 36.1% 25th -20.9pp 28th 18% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 44.0% 16th -25.8pp 29th on par with peers
Hoover, AL 36.1% 26th -24.8pp 30th 18% below peers
Alafaya, FL 31.9% 27th -31.7pp 31st 28% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
1 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 2 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Severn, MD up 33.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Auburn, WA up 21.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Bel Air South, MD up 26.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±10.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (8.2% then, 9.8% now; margin ±4.4pp).

Broader trend
7% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Disconnected youth rose 5.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (4.5% to 9.8%).
Needs attention 9.8%
20102024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 6.0% +0.4pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Folsom, CA 1.1% 2nd -3.0pp 1st 83% below peers
Leander, TX 4.2% 8th -7.0pp 2nd 34% below peers
Alafaya, FL 1.5% 4th -2.2pp 3rd 77% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 1.1% 3rd -1.5pp 4th 82% below peers
Clifton, NJ 2.9% 6th -3.1pp 5th 54% below peers
Newton, MA 0.7% 1st -0.7pp 6th 89% below peers
Hemet, CA 7.9% 20th -5.8pp 7th 24% above peers
Hoover, AL 1.7% 5th -1.0pp 8th 73% below peers
Livonia, MI 3.5% 7th -1.5pp 9th 44% below peers
Nashua, NH 5.4% 12th -0.4pp 10th 16% below peers
Compton, CA 13.2% 28th -0.3pp 11th 107% above peers
Springdale, AR 7.3% 19th +0.4pp 12th 14% above peers
South Gate, CA 9.4% 24th +1.0pp 13th 47% above peers
Fort Smith, AR 13.7% 30th +2.1pp 14th 115% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 6.2% 15th +1.0pp 15th 3% below peers
Erie, PA 9.8% 25th +1.6pp 16th 53% above peers
Redding, CA 8.3% 22nd +1.4pp 17th 31% above peers
Carson, CA 10.0% 26th +2.1pp 18th 57% above peers
Trenton, NJ 13.6% 29th +3.0pp 19th 114% above peers
Frederick, MD 6.9% 18th +1.6pp 20th 8% above peers
Asheville, NC 5.7% 13th +1.4pp 21st 11% below peers
Ogden, UT 8.1% 21st +2.0pp 22nd 27% above peers
Sandy, UT 5.0% 11th +1.4pp 23rd 21% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 4.8% 10th +1.4pp 24th 24% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 9.2% 23rd +2.9pp 25th 44% above peers
Roswell, GA 6.7% 17th +2.1pp 26th 5% above peers
Germantown, MD 4.4% 9th +2.0pp 27th 32% below peers
Franklin, TN 5.9% 14th +2.7pp 28th 7% below peers
Champaign, IL 6.4% 16th +3.7pp 29th on par with peers
Lawton, OK 12.7% 27th +7.5pp 30th 100% above peers
Bryan, TX 15.6% 31st +10.5pp 31st 144% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Miami Beach, FL down 7.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • St. Cloud, FL down 12.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Ocoee, FL down 9.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±3.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics 4 indicators
Demographics

Population

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Population fell about 4% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 97,263 to 93,850 - more than the combined survey margin (±85).

Broader trend
27% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 67% moved the other way.
Longer view
Population fell about 7% from 2014 to 2024 (100,832 to 93,850).
Big move 93,850
20102024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Queen Creek, AZ 71,867 31st +67% 1st 21% below peers
Leander, TX 74,067 30th +38% 2nd 18% below peers
Frederick, MD 83,395 29th +18% 3rd 8% below peers
Franklin, TN 87,133 27th +12% 4th 4% below peers
Springdale, AR 88,160 24th +11% 5th 3% below peers
Hoover, AL 92,642 8th +9% 6th 2% above peers
Trenton, NJ 90,338 18th +8% 7th on par with peers
Hemet, CA 91,326 13th +8% 8th 1% above peers
Folsom, CA 83,916 28th +7% 9th 7% below peers
Santa Fe, NM 89,019 23rd +6% 10th 2% below peers
Clifton, NJ 89,379 21st +5% 11th 1% below peers
Bryan, TX 87,939 25th +5% 12th 3% below peers
Asheville, NC 94,535 1st +3% 13th 4% above peers
Nashua, NH 91,294 14th +3% 14th 1% above peers
Champaign, IL 89,996 19th +3% 15th 1% below peers
Fort Smith, AR 89,805 20th +2% 16th 1% below peers
Redding, CA 93,409 5th +2% 17th 3% above peers
Alafaya, FL 92,449 10th +2% 18th 2% above peers
Carson, CA 92,871 6th +1% 19th 2% above peers
Ogden, UT 87,413 26th +1% 20th 4% below peers
Newton, MA 89,044 22nd +1% 21st 2% below peers
Germantown, MD 90,719 16th +0% 22nd on par with peers
Livonia, MI 93,851 3rd -0% 23rd 3% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 91,169 15th -0% 24th on par with peers
Sandy, UT 94,291 2nd -2% 25th 4% above peers
Roswell, GA 92,621 9th -2% 26th 2% above peers
South Gate, CA 91,483 12th -3% 27th 1% above peers
Erie, PA 93,850 4th -4% 28th 3% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 92,151 11th -4% 29th 2% above peers
Lawton, OK 90,595 17th -4% 30th on par with peers
Compton, CA 92,698 7th -4% 31st 2% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±65 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Children fell 1.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 23.0% to 21.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.0pp).

Broader trend
47% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.
Longer view
Children fell 1.4 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (22.8% to 21.4%).
Big move 21.4%
20172024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 20.4% -0.4pp
United States ref 21.9% -0.7pp
Mission Viejo, CA 20.4% 23rd +1.1pp 1st 10% below peers
Trenton, NJ 27.8% 3rd +1.3pp 2nd 23% above peers
Sandy, UT 26.4% 6th +1.2pp 3rd 17% above peers
Livonia, MI 18.7% 26th +0.2pp 4th 17% below peers
Redding, CA 22.2% 18th +0.2pp 5th 2% below peers
Carson, CA 20.1% 24th -0.1pp 6th 11% below peers
Clifton, NJ 19.7% 25th -0.2pp 7th 13% below peers
Fort Smith, AR 23.8% 9th -0.4pp 8th 5% above peers
Frederick, MD 21.9% 19th -0.4pp 9th 3% below peers
Roswell, GA 24.5% 7th -0.6pp 10th 8% above peers
Lawton, OK 23.0% 13th -0.7pp 11th 2% above peers
Springdale, AR 29.8% 2nd -0.9pp 12th 31% above peers
Champaign, IL 15.9% 29th -0.6pp 13th 30% below peers
Nashua, NH 18.6% 27th -0.8pp 14th 18% below peers
Franklin, TN 23.4% 10th -1.2pp 15th 4% above peers
Newton, MA 20.5% 22nd -1.1pp 16th 9% below peers
Bryan, TX 23.3% 11th -1.5pp 17th 3% above peers
Folsom, CA 22.7% 15th -1.5pp 18th on par with peers
Compton, CA 27.4% 4th -1.9pp 19th 21% above peers
Erie, PA 21.4% 20th -1.6pp 20th 6% below peers
Hoover, AL 24.4% 8th -1.8pp 21st 8% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 30.5% 1st -2.3pp 22nd 35% above peers
Alafaya, FL 21.2% 21st -1.6pp 23rd 6% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 13.8% 31st -1.1pp 24th 39% below peers
Germantown, MD 23.0% 14th -2.8pp 25th 2% above peers
Hemet, CA 23.1% 12th -3.1pp 26th 2% above peers
Ogden, UT 22.6% 16th -3.6pp 27th on par with peers
Leander, TX 26.9% 5th -4.7pp 28th 19% above peers
Santa Fe, NM 15.9% 28th -2.9pp 29th 30% below peers
South Gate, CA 22.6% 17th -4.4pp 30th on par with peers
Asheville, NC 14.8% 30th -3.0pp 31st 35% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
2 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (56.7% then, 62.3% now; margin ±6.7pp).

Broader trend
27% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Single-parent rose 9.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (52.4% to 62.3%).
Big move 62.3%
20102024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 30.6% -0.4pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
Sandy, UT 20.5% 20th +5.2pp 1st 33% below peers
Livonia, MI 19.2% 24th +3.6pp 2nd 37% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 11.2% 29th +1.9pp 3rd 63% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 25.9% 19th +4.4pp 4th 15% below peers
Hemet, CA 39.1% 6th +6.6pp 5th 29% above peers
Frederick, MD 37.0% 10th +6.2pp 6th 22% above peers
Lawton, OK 47.3% 3rd +6.7pp 7th 56% above peers
Erie, PA 62.3% 2nd +5.6pp 8th 105% above peers
Asheville, NC 32.2% 14th +2.0pp 9th 6% above peers
Redding, CA 35.0% 11th +2.1pp 10th 15% above peers
Hoover, AL 19.7% 22nd +1.2pp 11th 35% below peers
Trenton, NJ 64.2% 1st +3.8pp 12th 111% above peers
Champaign, IL 37.2% 9th +1.7pp 13th 22% above peers
Nashua, NH 30.4% 16th +0.8pp 14th on par with peers
South Gate, CA 40.3% 4th +0.7pp 15th 33% above peers
Springdale, AR 32.8% 12th +0.5pp 16th 8% above peers
Carson, CA 27.9% 18th +0.3pp 17th 8% below peers
Compton, CA 38.0% 8th -1.2pp 18th 25% above peers
Germantown, MD 30.4% 15th -1.5pp 19th on par with peers
Santa Fe, NM 38.8% 7th -2.8pp 20th 28% above peers
Folsom, CA 13.2% 27th -1.3pp 21st 56% below peers
Fort Smith, AR 32.6% 13th -4.7pp 22nd 7% above peers
Leander, TX 14.6% 26th -2.2pp 23rd 52% below peers
Bryan, TX 39.3% 5th -7.2pp 24th 29% above peers
Roswell, GA 19.3% 23rd -4.1pp 25th 36% below peers
Ogden, UT 29.4% 17th -6.8pp 26th 3% below peers
Franklin, TN 12.2% 28th -2.9pp 27th 60% below peers
Newton, MA 10.4% 31st -3.4pp 28th 66% below peers
Clifton, NJ 20.3% 21st -7.6pp 29th 33% below peers
Alafaya, FL 18.6% 25th -7.1pp 30th 39% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 10.4% 30th -5.5pp 31st 66% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
3 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±5.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (70.7% then, 66.2% now; margin ±10.2pp).

Broader trend
23% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Working parents rose 0.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (65.4% to 66.2%).
66.2%
20102024
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Pennsylvania ref 70.1% +0.7pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Santa Monica, CA 86.6% 1st +21.8pp 1st 24% above peers
Santa Fe, NM 83.6% 2nd +16.3pp 2nd 19% above peers
Asheville, NC 79.4% 3rd +15.2pp 3rd 13% above peers
Clifton, NJ 74.6% 10th +14.0pp 4th 6% above peers
Folsom, CA 76.2% 7th +13.3pp 5th 9% above peers
Sandy, UT 65.3% 25th +10.8pp 6th 7% below peers
Franklin, TN 69.4% 17th +10.8pp 7th 1% below peers
Roswell, GA 76.6% 6th +9.3pp 8th 9% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 55.3% 31st +5.9pp 9th 21% below peers
Carson, CA 75.7% 8th +8.0pp 10th 8% above peers
Redding, CA 67.7% 20th +6.8pp 11th 3% below peers
Livonia, MI 73.9% 12th +7.4pp 12th 5% above peers
Lawton, OK 61.0% 30th +5.0pp 13th 13% below peers
Nashua, NH 78.2% 5th +6.0pp 14th 12% above peers
Compton, CA 64.7% 26th +4.9pp 15th 8% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 70.3% 15th +5.1pp 16th on par with peers
Trenton, NJ 69.3% 18th +4.4pp 17th 1% below peers
Leander, TX 70.0% 16th +4.0pp 18th on par with peers
Hemet, CA 64.3% 28th +3.6pp 19th 8% below peers
Ogden, UT 66.0% 24th +2.9pp 20th 6% below peers
Bryan, TX 66.0% 23rd +2.5pp 21st 6% below peers
Germantown, MD 75.7% 9th +2.7pp 22nd 8% above peers
Hoover, AL 74.2% 11th +2.5pp 23rd 6% above peers
South Gate, CA 73.5% 13th +1.8pp 24th 5% above peers
Springdale, AR 64.4% 27th +1.3pp 25th 8% below peers
Fort Smith, AR 66.9% 21st +0.7pp 26th 4% below peers
Newton, MA 78.2% 4th -0.0pp 27th 12% above peers
Champaign, IL 71.5% 14th -1.6pp 28th 2% above peers
Erie, PA 66.2% 22nd -4.5pp 29th 6% below peers
Frederick, MD 67.8% 19th -7.8pp 30th 3% below peers
Alafaya, FL 61.9% 29th -9.1pp 31st 12% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
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3 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±8.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →