DataWorks Commons
Troy, NY
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Troy, NY

See all data for this place → See Troy on Skyline →
50,912 people (2025) 50k-100k Northeast

Bright spots 5 indicators

Where Troy, NY shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →
★
Child uninsured
Children without health insurance
0.8%
2020-24
▼ 69%
relative change
2.5% in 2019
Real improvement Leading peers
Learn more ↓
College attainment
Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher
37.3%
2020-24
▲ 39%
relative change
26.8% in 2019
Real improvement Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Household income
Median household income
$58,477
2020-24
▲ 28%
relative change
$45,728 in 2019
Real improvement Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Broadband
Households with a broadband internet subscription
88.9%
2020-24
▲ 9%
relative change
81.7% in 2019
Real improvement Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Uninsured
People without health insurance
4.6%
2020-24
▼ 13%
relative change
5.3% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓

What needs attention 10 indicators

Where Troy, NY shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →
Preschool enrollment
Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
25.8%
2020-24
▼ 55%
relative change
57.0% in 2019
Worsening Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
5.2%
Jul 2026
▲ 4%
relative change
5.0% a year earlier
Behind peers and rising Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Child poverty
Share of children below the poverty level
40.5%
2020-24
▲ 10%
relative change
36.8% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
No vehicle
Households without a vehicle
19.7%
2020-24
▼ 10%
relative change
21.9% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Homeownership
Homeownership rate
37.4%
2020-24
▲ 5%
relative change
35.5% in 2019
Turning up (early signal) Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Poverty
Share of people below the poverty level
23.4%
2020-24
▼ 4%
relative change
24.4% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Inequality
Income inequality (Gini index)
0.48
2020-24
▲ <1%
relative change
0.47 in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
SNAP
Households receiving SNAP
21.5%
2019-23
▼ 2%
relative change
22.0% in 2018
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Cost burden
Housing cost-burdened households
40.2%
2020-24
▲ 5%
relative change
38.2% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Disconnected youth
Teens not in school and not working
7.0%
2020-24
▲ 128%
relative change
3.0% in 2019
Turning up (early signal) Trailing peers
Learn more ↓

Big moves & big gaps 4 indicators

Real movement and big differences from peers, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →
Single-parent
Children in single-parent families
71.8%
2020-24
▲ 16%
relative change
61.9% in 2019
Rising Among the highest of peers
Learn more ↓
Children
Children's share of the population
17.2%
2020-24
▼ 12%
relative change
19.6% in 2019
Falling Among the lowest of peers
Learn more ↓
Rent
Typical asking rent
$1,483
Aug 2026
▲ 7%
relative change
$1,383 a year earlier
Rising recently Among the lowest of peers
Learn more ↓
Population
51,033
2020-24
▲ 3%
relative change
49,458 in 2019
Rising Among the lowest of peers
Learn more ↓

All indicators

Economy 7 indicators
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Household income rose about 28% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $45,728 to $58,477 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$5,184).

Broader trend
All similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. Troy started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view
Household income rose about 48% from 2014 to 2024 ($39,526 to $58,477).
Bright spot $58,477
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref $85,974 +26%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Florin, CA $71,111 20th +59% 1st 5% below peers
Country Club, FL $75,212 16th +56% 2nd on par with peers
Huntington Park, CA $59,996 26th +41% 3rd 20% below peers
Watsonville, CA $78,393 14th +41% 4th 4% above peers
Newark, OH $61,670 25th +37% 5th 18% below peers
Paramount, CA $75,250 15th +35% 6th on par with peers
Harrisonburg, VA $62,254 23rd +33% 7th 17% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA $73,685 18th +31% 8th 2% below peers
Cleveland, TN $58,559 27th +31% 9th 22% below peers
Waxahachie, TX $85,723 11th +31% 10th 14% above peers
Lawrence, IN $74,022 17th +30% 11th 2% below peers
Levittown, PA $105,071 9th +30% 12th 40% above peers
Hilo, HI $81,779 12th +29% 13th 9% above peers
Troy, NY $58,477 28th +28% 14th 22% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH $72,705 19th +27% 15th 3% below peers
Irondequoit, NY $79,162 13th +27% 16th 5% above peers
Barnstable, MA $91,982 10th +26% 17th 22% above peers
East Hartford, CT $70,778 21st +26% 18th 6% below peers
Mishawaka, IN $54,291 30th +26% 19th 28% below peers
La Crosse, WI $55,866 29th +24% 20th 26% below peers
Grapevine, TX $111,376 6th +22% 21st 48% above peers
Downers Grove, IL $115,114 5th +21% 22nd 53% above peers
Harrisburg, PA $48,099 31st +21% 23rd 36% below peers
Milford, CT $111,201 7th +21% 24th 48% above peers
Holly Springs, NC $135,578 3rd +21% 25th 80% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA $165,349 1st +20% 26th 120% above peers
East Honolulu, HI $159,518 2nd +20% 27th 112% above peers
Enid, OK $62,125 24th +20% 28th 17% below peers
Florissant, MO $65,318 22nd +19% 29th 13% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL $106,806 8th +16% 30th 42% above peers
Draper, UT $128,910 4th +10% 31st 71% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Florin, CA up about 59% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Cathedral City, CA up about 58% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Country Club, FL up about 56% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$4,778 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Unemployment rose 0.2 percentage points over the 12 months ending July 2026, faster than 71% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: unemployment rose about 0.2 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view
Unemployment fell about 0.2 percentage points a year from 2015 to 2025.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: 5.2% in July 2026, up from 5.0% a year earlier.
Needs attention 5.2%
1990July 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 22 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 4.4% (Jul 26) +0.0pp
United States ref 4.1% (Aug 26) -0.2pp
Newark, OH 3.6% (Jul 26) 5th -1.4pp 1st 12% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 3.2% (Jul 26) 2nd -1.3pp 2nd 22% below peers
Watsonville, CA 6.5% (Jul 26) 22nd -1.2pp 3rd 59% above peers
Paramount, CA 5.3% (Jul 26) 20th -1.1pp 4th 29% above peers
Huntington Park, CA 5.0% (Jul 26) 18th -1.1pp 5th 22% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 4.1% (Jul 26) 11th -0.8pp 6th on par with peers
Cleveland, TN 3.9% (Jul 26) 7th -0.7pp 7th 5% below peers
Lawrence, IN 3.3% (Jul 26) 3rd -0.5pp 8th 20% below peers
Florissant, MO 4.8% (Jul 26) 17th -0.3pp 9th 17% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 4.1% (Jul 26) 12th -0.1pp 10th on par with peers
Holly Springs, NC 3.0% (Jul 26) 1st -0.1pp 11th 27% below peers
Draper, UT 3.7% (Jul 26) 6th -0.1pp 12th 10% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 4.0% (Jul 26) 10th -0.1pp 13th 2% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 6.0% (Jul 26) 21st +0.1pp 14th 46% above peers
La Crosse, WI 3.5% (Jul 26) 4th +0.1pp 15th 15% below peers
Troy, NY 5.2% (Jul 26) 19th +0.2pp 16th 27% above peers
Downers Grove, IL 4.2% (Jul 26) 13th +0.2pp 17th 2% above peers
Barnstable, MA 3.9% (Jul 26) 8th +0.3pp 18th 5% below peers
Grapevine, TX 3.9% (Jul 26) 9th +0.4pp 19th 5% below peers
Waxahachie, TX 4.6% (Jul 26) 15th +0.5pp 20th 12% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 4.7% (Jul 26) 16th +0.6pp 21st 15% above peers
Enid, OK 4.3% (Jul 26) 14th +1.3pp 22nd 5% above peers
BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics through 2025 administrative trend: robust fit about this metric
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (24.4% then, 23.4% now; margin ±2.8pp).

Broader trend
33% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Poverty fell 4.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (27.6% to 23.4%).
Needs attention 23.4%
20112024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 14.0% -0.1pp
United States ref 12.4%
Lawrence, IN 8.7% 12th -6.1pp 1st 26% below peers
Florin, CA 15.7% 22nd -9.3pp 2nd 33% above peers
Waxahachie, TX 7.9% 11th -4.5pp 3rd 33% below peers
Country Club, FL 11.8% 16th -4.8pp 4th on par with peers
Paramount, CA 12.6% 17th -4.1pp 5th 7% above peers
Huntington Park, CA 18.3% 26th -5.3pp 6th 56% above peers
Hilo, HI 14.5% 20th -2.6pp 7th 24% above peers
Cleveland, TN 16.7% 24th -2.8pp 8th 42% above peers
East Hartford, CT 13.2% 18th -1.8pp 9th 12% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 25.7% 29th -2.6pp 10th 119% above peers
Florissant, MO 10.1% 14th -1.0pp 11th 14% below peers
Enid, OK 13.7% 19th -1.3pp 12th 16% above peers
La Crosse, WI 21.4% 27th -1.6pp 13th 82% above peers
Barnstable, MA 7.4% 10th -0.5pp 14th 37% below peers
Newark, OH 17.1% 25th -1.1pp 15th 46% above peers
Troy, NY 23.4% 28th -1.0pp 16th 99% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 10.5% 15th -0.1pp 17th 10% below peers
Watsonville, CA 14.7% 21st -0.1pp 18th 25% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 30.4% 30th -0.0pp 19th 158% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 3.5% 1st +0.1pp 20th 70% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 16.4% 23rd +0.7pp 21st 40% above peers
Milford, CT 5.2% 3rd +0.5pp 22nd 56% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 5.5% 5th +0.5pp 23rd 54% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 9.2% 13th +0.9pp 24th 22% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 30.5% 31st +4.2pp 25th 160% above peers
Grapevine, TX 6.7% 7th +1.0pp 26th 43% below peers
Levittown, PA 7.0% 8th +1.3pp 27th 40% below peers
Holly Springs, NC 4.8% 2nd +1.3pp 28th 59% below peers
Draper, UT 6.2% 6th +2.0pp 29th 48% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 7.2% 9th +2.6pp 30th 39% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 5.3% 4th +2.0pp 31st 55% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Sanford, FL down 7.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Florin, CA down 9.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Porterville, CA down 10.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Child poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (36.8% then, 40.5% now; margin ±6.4pp).

Broader trend
33% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Child poverty fell 6.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (46.9% to 40.5%).
Needs attention 40.5%
20132024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 18.3% -1.3pp
United States ref 16.1%
Lawrence, IN 9.6% 10th -13.9pp 1st 33% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 1.5% 1st -1.8pp 2nd 89% below peers
Waxahachie, TX 9.5% 9th -10.4pp 3rd 33% below peers
Florin, CA 23.1% 25th -14.7pp 4th 62% above peers
Country Club, FL 13.2% 14th -7.2pp 5th 7% below peers
Hilo, HI 16.8% 19th -8.4pp 6th 17% above peers
Huntington Park, CA 25.8% 28th -8.7pp 7th 81% above peers
Enid, OK 17.0% 20th -4.7pp 8th 19% above peers
Paramount, CA 18.6% 22nd -5.1pp 9th 30% above peers
East Hartford, CT 16.2% 18th -4.2pp 10th 13% above peers
Newark, OH 23.4% 26th -2.7pp 11th 63% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 14.8% 17th -1.4pp 12th 3% above peers
Watsonville, CA 19.5% 23rd -1.9pp 13th 36% above peers
Cleveland, TN 25.3% 27th -1.8pp 14th 77% above peers
La Crosse, WI 14.3% 16th -0.8pp 15th on par with peers
Florissant, MO 18.4% 21st -0.0pp 16th 29% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 44.0% 31st +1.8pp 17th 208% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 9.9% 12th +0.9pp 18th 31% below peers
Troy, NY 40.5% 30th +3.7pp 19th 183% above peers
Milford, CT 5.1% 5th +0.6pp 20th 64% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 21.8% 24th +3.4pp 21st 52% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 26.5% 29th +4.2pp 22nd 85% above peers
Grapevine, TX 8.3% 8th +1.3pp 23rd 42% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 13.6% 15th +2.2pp 24th 5% below peers
Levittown, PA 8.1% 7th +1.6pp 25th 43% below peers
Holly Springs, NC 4.3% 3rd +0.9pp 26th 70% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 3.7% 2nd +1.0pp 27th 74% below peers
Barnstable, MA 13.1% 13th +4.4pp 28th 9% below peers
Draper, UT 6.1% 6th +2.1pp 29th 57% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 9.8% 11th +4.5pp 30th 31% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 4.8% 4th +2.2pp 31st 67% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Lawrence, IN down 13.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Town 'n' Country, FL down 13.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Westchester, FL down 10.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±4.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Broadband rose 7.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 81.7% to 88.9% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.8pp).

Broader trend
87% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. Troy started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.
Longer view
Broadband rose 11.4 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (77.6% to 88.9%).
Bright spot 88.9%
20172024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 91.0% +7.8pp
United States ref 91.1%
Hilo, HI 92.0% 16th +17.3pp 1st on par with peers
Watsonville, CA 89.5% 24th +14.0pp 2nd 3% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 89.3% 25th +13.9pp 3rd 3% below peers
Lawrence, IN 92.2% 15th +13.8pp 4th on par with peers
Mishawaka, IN 90.3% 21st +12.1pp 5th 2% below peers
Cleveland, TN 89.8% 23rd +11.9pp 6th 2% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 85.7% 31st +11.2pp 7th 7% below peers
Paramount, CA 90.7% 19th +10.9pp 8th 1% below peers
Florin, CA 92.8% 12th +9.5pp 9th 1% above peers
Country Club, FL 95.5% 6th +9.4pp 10th 4% above peers
Newark, OH 89.9% 22nd +8.2pp 11th 2% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 85.9% 30th +7.7pp 12th 7% below peers
Enid, OK 86.5% 29th +7.7pp 13th 6% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 91.9% 17th +7.7pp 14th on par with peers
East Hartford, CT 88.6% 27th +7.4pp 15th 4% below peers
Levittown, PA 94.0% 11th +7.7pp 16th 2% above peers
Troy, NY 88.9% 26th +7.2pp 17th 3% below peers
Florissant, MO 92.7% 14th +7.0pp 18th 1% above peers
La Crosse, WI 88.5% 28th +6.5pp 19th 4% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 94.4% 9th +6.5pp 20th 3% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 90.7% 20th +6.1pp 21st 1% below peers
Milford, CT 94.1% 10th +5.9pp 22nd 2% above peers
Barnstable, MA 94.5% 8th +5.1pp 23rd 3% above peers
Waxahachie, TX 91.6% 18th +4.7pp 24th on par with peers
East Honolulu, HI 96.3% 4th +4.8pp 25th 5% above peers
Draper, UT 95.0% 7th +4.6pp 26th 3% above peers
Holly Springs, NC 98.1% 1st +3.7pp 27th 7% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 95.8% 5th +3.0pp 28th 4% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 92.7% 13th +2.0pp 29th 1% above peers
Grapevine, TX 96.3% 3rd +1.5pp 30th 5% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 97.3% 2nd +0.9pp 31st 6% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Olympia, WA up 11.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 84% of this group · 2019-2024
  • The Hammocks, FL up 11.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 81% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Redding, CA up 11.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 80% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Inequality changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (0.47 then, 0.48 now; margin ±0.04).

Broader trend
23% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Inequality rose about 6% from 2014 to 2024 (0.45 to 0.48).
Needs attention 0.48
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 0.52 +0.003
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Florin, CA 0.42 11th -0.053 1st 2% below peers
Lawrence, IN 0.40 5th -0.046 2nd 6% below peers
Country Club, FL 0.39 4th -0.036 3rd 8% below peers
Cleveland, TN 0.47 26th -0.033 4th 10% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 0.45 23rd -0.030 5th 6% above peers
La Crosse, WI 0.45 22nd -0.026 6th 6% above peers
Newark, OH 0.44 18th -0.025 7th 3% above peers
Milford, CT 0.42 13th -0.023 8th 1% below peers
Enid, OK 0.42 12th -0.019 9th 2% below peers
East Hartford, CT 0.43 15th -0.013 10th 1% below peers
Watsonville, CA 0.43 16th -0.009 11th on par with peers
Holly Springs, NC 0.36 1st -0.007 12th 15% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 0.41 9th -0.007 13th 4% below peers
Waxahachie, TX 0.41 6th -0.003 14th 5% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 0.42 10th +0.001 15th 2% below peers
Troy, NY 0.48 27th +0.004 16th 11% above peers
Draper, UT 0.44 19th +0.004 17th 3% above peers
Barnstable, MA 0.47 25th +0.011 18th 9% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 0.53 31st +0.017 19th 24% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 0.42 14th +0.013 20th 1% below peers
Levittown, PA 0.37 2nd +0.016 21st 13% below peers
Grapevine, TX 0.44 20th +0.020 22nd 3% above peers
East Honolulu, HI 0.43 17th +0.020 23rd 1% above peers
Florissant, MO 0.38 3rd +0.019 24th 12% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 0.48 28th +0.024 25th 13% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 0.41 7th +0.023 26th 5% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 0.49 29th +0.034 27th 15% above peers
Paramount, CA 0.41 8th +0.031 28th 5% below peers
Hilo, HI 0.49 30th +0.038 29th 15% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 0.44 21st +0.035 30th 4% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 0.47 24th +0.038 31st 9% above peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.03 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

SNAP changed less than the survey can measure between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys (22.0% then, 21.5% now; margin ±3.1pp).

Broader trend
33% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Snap fell 1.6 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (23.0% to 21.4%).
Needs attention 21.5%
20102023
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 15.0% +0.1pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
El Dorado Hills, CA 0.8% 1st -1.0pp 1st 92% below peers
Grapevine, TX 2.2% 4th -1.9pp 2nd 79% below peers
Holly Springs, NC 2.6% 5th -1.7pp 3rd 76% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 1.3% 2nd -0.8pp 4th 87% below peers
Cleveland, TN 14.6% 20th -4.0pp 5th 38% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 10.6% 16th -2.8pp 6th on par with peers
Country Club, FL 22.6% 28th -4.5pp 7th 114% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 27.9% 31st -4.3pp 8th 164% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 10.2% 14th -1.2pp 9th 3% below peers
Hilo, HI 19.6% 24th -1.9pp 10th 86% above peers
East Hartford, CT 20.1% 25th -1.3pp 11th 90% above peers
Newark, OH 19.1% 23rd -0.7pp 12th 82% above peers
Waxahachie, TX 10.4% 15th -0.3pp 13th 1% below peers
Draper, UT 1.8% 3rd -0.1pp 14th 83% below peers
Troy, NY 21.4% 26th -0.5pp 15th 103% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 10.2% 13th +0.2pp 16th 4% below peers
Florissant, MO 9.9% 12th +0.4pp 17th 6% below peers
Paramount, CA 17.3% 22nd +1.1pp 18th 64% above peers
Watsonville, CA 21.8% 27th +2.2pp 19th 107% above peers
Barnstable, MA 9.6% 10th +1.0pp 20th 9% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 10.9% 17th +1.2pp 21st 3% above peers
Florin, CA 22.7% 29th +2.8pp 22nd 115% above peers
Lawrence, IN 12.5% 18th +1.7pp 23rd 19% above peers
La Crosse, WI 12.6% 19th +1.8pp 24th 19% above peers
Enid, OK 16.1% 21st +2.3pp 25th 53% above peers
Levittown, PA 9.7% 11th +1.6pp 26th 8% below peers
Milford, CT 5.3% 6th +1.0pp 27th 50% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 24.0% 30th +4.9pp 28th 127% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 7.1% 9th +1.8pp 29th 33% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 6.1% 7th +2.0pp 30th 42% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 6.1% 8th +2.4pp 31st 42% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Columbia, TN down 8.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Gallatin, TN down 6.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Coeur d'Alene, ID down 5.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±2.4pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing 6 indicators
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Home value rose about 5% over the 12 months ending August 2026, faster than 80% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: home value rose about 6% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 80% of similar-size cities.
Longer view
Home value rose about 9% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: $300,987 in August 2026, up from $286,573 a year earlier.
$300,987
2000August 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 26 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref $526,714 (Aug 26) +5.6%
United States ref $368,697 (Aug 26) +1.2%
Hoffman Estates, IL $408,240 (Aug 26) 12th +6.3% 1st 2% above peers
Downers Grove, IL $509,231 (Aug 26) 10th +6.0% 2nd 27% above peers
Mishawaka, IN $216,127 (Aug 26) 24th +5.8% 3rd 46% below peers
Hilo, HI $557,173 (Aug 26) 8th +5.5% 4th 39% above peers
East Hartford, CT $310,951 (Aug 26) 17th +5.2% 5th 22% below peers
Troy, NY $300,987 (Aug 26) 18th +5.0% 6th 25% below peers
La Crosse, WI $287,924 (Aug 26) 19th +4.4% 7th 28% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH $220,780 (Aug 26) 23rd +4.2% 8th 45% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA $354,251 (Aug 26) 15th +3.5% 9th 12% below peers
Newark, OH $248,729 (Aug 26) 22nd +3.4% 10th 38% below peers
Enid, OK $136,865 (Aug 26) 26th +3.1% 11th 66% below peers
Levittown, PA $400,851 (Aug 26) 13th +3.0% 12th on par with peers
Draper, UT $811,598 (Aug 26) 4th +2.9% 13th 102% above peers
Harrisburg, PA $267,027 (Aug 26) 21st +2.7% 14th 33% below peers
Paramount, CA $647,068 (Aug 26) 6th +2.4% 15th 61% above peers
Grapevine, TX $553,270 (Aug 26) 9th +2.2% 16th 38% above peers
Florissant, MO $194,823 (Aug 26) 25th +1.8% 17th 51% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA $1,086,045 (Aug 26) 1st +1.8% 18th 171% above peers
Cleveland, TN $313,361 (Aug 26) 16th +1.7% 19th 22% below peers
Watsonville, CA $823,847 (Aug 26) 3rd +1.3% 20th 106% above peers
Florin, CA $418,742 (Aug 26) 11th +1.0% 21st 4% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA $905,566 (Aug 26) 2nd +0.9% 22nd 126% above peers
Huntington Park, CA $663,724 (Aug 26) 5th +0.9% 23rd 66% above peers
Lawrence, IN $268,242 (Aug 26) 20th +0.2% 24th 33% below peers
Holly Springs, NC $574,699 (Aug 26) 7th -0.8% 25th 43% above peers
Waxahachie, TX $368,535 (Aug 26) 14th -1.3% 26th 8% below peers
Zillow Home Value Index through 2026-08 modeled trend: robust fit about this metric
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Starter homes rose about 7% over the 12 months ending August 2026, faster than 92% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: starter homes rose about 8% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 72% of similar-size cities.
Longer view
Starter homes rose about 12% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: $224,075 in August 2026, up from $208,475 a year earlier.
$224,075
2000August 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 26 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref $247,226 (Aug 26) +5.7%
United States ref $200,550 (Aug 26) +2.2%
Mishawaka, IN $157,183 (Aug 26) 24th +9.0% 1st 44% below peers
La Crosse, WI $220,463 (Aug 26) 19th +7.6% 2nd 21% below peers
Troy, NY $224,075 (Aug 26) 17th +7.5% 3rd 20% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL $279,449 (Aug 26) 13th +6.5% 4th on par with peers
Hilo, HI $415,089 (Aug 26) 8th +6.4% 5th 49% above peers
East Hartford, CT $243,980 (Aug 26) 16th +6.2% 6th 13% below peers
Downers Grove, IL $315,253 (Aug 26) 12th +5.9% 7th 13% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH $177,413 (Aug 26) 21st +5.9% 8th 37% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA $266,674 (Aug 26) 15th +4.7% 9th 5% below peers
Levittown, PA $353,346 (Aug 26) 10th +4.6% 10th 26% above peers
Newark, OH $172,527 (Aug 26) 22nd +4.6% 11th 38% below peers
Cleveland, TN $220,930 (Aug 26) 18th +4.0% 12th 21% below peers
Florissant, MO $149,856 (Aug 26) 25th +3.4% 13th 46% below peers
Harrisburg, PA $164,439 (Aug 26) 23rd +2.9% 14th 41% below peers
Enid, OK $65,223 (Aug 26) 26th +2.8% 15th 77% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA $777,092 (Aug 26) 1st +2.3% 16th 178% above peers
Watsonville, CA $645,061 (Aug 26) 3rd +2.1% 17th 131% above peers
Grapevine, TX $428,481 (Aug 26) 7th +2.1% 18th 53% above peers
Draper, UT $546,923 (Aug 26) 5th +1.3% 19th 96% above peers
Florin, CA $352,790 (Aug 26) 11th +0.6% 20th 26% above peers
Lawrence, IN $188,593 (Aug 26) 20th +0.5% 21st 33% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA $715,499 (Aug 26) 2nd +0.1% 22nd 156% above peers
Huntington Park, CA $559,026 (Aug 26) 4th +0.1% 23rd 100% above peers
Paramount, CA $495,226 (Aug 26) 6th -0.6% 24th 77% above peers
Holly Springs, NC $398,302 (Aug 26) 9th -2.1% 25th 43% above peers
Waxahachie, TX $273,343 (Aug 26) 14th -2.1% 26th 2% below peers
Zillow Home Value Index through 2026-08 modeled trend: robust fit about this metric
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Homeownership changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (35.5% then, 37.4% now; margin ±3.2pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 4 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Broader trend
17% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Homeownership fell 1.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (38.6% to 37.4%).
Needs attention 37.4%
20112024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 54.4% +0.5pp
United States ref 65.2%
Country Club, FL 45.6% 24th +4.4pp 1st 24% below peers
Hilo, HI 66.1% 12th +5.4pp 2nd 9% above peers
Waxahachie, TX 60.2% 17th +4.8pp 3rd on par with peers
Troy, NY 37.4% 29th +1.8pp 4th 38% below peers
Paramount, CA 43.0% 26th +2.0pp 5th 29% below peers
Levittown, PA 87.2% 2nd +4.0pp 6th 44% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 64.4% 14th +2.4pp 7th 7% above peers
Watsonville, CA 44.8% 25th +1.7pp 8th 26% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 40.2% 27th +1.5pp 9th 33% below peers
East Hartford, CT 60.4% 16th +1.9pp 10th on par with peers
Florissant, MO 67.1% 11th +1.9pp 11th 11% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 36.6% 30th +0.9pp 12th 40% below peers
Florin, CA 56.1% 18th +1.1pp 13th 7% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 84.5% 3rd +1.5pp 14th 40% above peers
Lawrence, IN 66.1% 13th +1.0pp 15th 9% above peers
Milford, CT 75.5% 7th +1.1pp 16th 25% above peers
Newark, OH 55.8% 19th +0.8pp 17th 8% below peers
Barnstable, MA 75.7% 6th +0.8pp 18th 25% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 78.8% 5th +0.7pp 19th 30% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 87.5% 1st +0.7pp 20th 45% above peers
Enid, OK 61.3% 15th +0.4pp 21st 1% above peers
Cleveland, TN 48.0% 22nd +0.3pp 22nd 21% below peers
La Crosse, WI 46.1% 23rd +0.0pp 23rd 24% below peers
Grapevine, TX 52.7% 20th -0.1pp 24th 13% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 39.5% 28th -0.1pp 25th 35% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 75.2% 8th -0.7pp 26th 25% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 74.2% 9th -1.5pp 27th 23% above peers
Holly Springs, NC 80.6% 4th -1.9pp 28th 33% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 49.3% 21st -1.7pp 29th 18% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 24.2% 31st -3.0pp 30th 60% below peers
Draper, UT 68.6% 10th -11.1pp 31st 13% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Rent rose about 7% over the 12 months ending August 2026, faster than 100% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: rent rose about 7% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 90% of similar-size cities.
Longer view
Rent rose about 8% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: $1,483 in August 2026, up from $1,383 a year earlier.
Big move $1,483
2018August 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 26 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,948 (Aug 26) +2.5%
Troy, NY $1,483 (Aug 26) 20th +7.3% 1st 16% below peers
Huntington Park, CA $1,762 (Aug 26) 14th +7.1% 2nd on par with peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH $1,535 (Aug 26) 19th +6.7% 3rd 13% below peers
East Hartford, CT $1,619 (Aug 26) 17th +6.6% 4th 8% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA $1,780 (Aug 26) 11th +6.4% 5th 1% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA $3,199 (Aug 26) 2nd +5.4% 6th 82% above peers
La Crosse, WI $1,080 (Aug 26) 26th +5.3% 7th 39% below peers
Watsonville, CA $3,229 (Aug 26) 1st +4.9% 8th 83% above peers
Paramount, CA $2,753 (Aug 26) 4th +4.7% 9th 56% above peers
Florissant, MO $1,636 (Aug 26) 16th +4.0% 10th 7% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL $2,012 (Aug 26) 7th +3.8% 11th 14% above peers
Downers Grove, IL $2,187 (Aug 26) 5th +3.3% 12th 24% above peers
Lawrence, IN $1,549 (Aug 26) 18th +3.1% 13th 12% below peers
Newark, OH $1,387 (Aug 26) 22nd +3.1% 14th 21% below peers
Enid, OK $1,150 (Aug 26) 25th +2.5% 15th 35% below peers
Holly Springs, NC $1,889 (Aug 26) 9th +2.4% 16th 7% above peers
Draper, UT $1,704 (Aug 26) 15th +1.9% 17th 3% below peers
Harrisburg, PA $1,369 (Aug 26) 23rd +1.6% 18th 22% below peers
Mishawaka, IN $1,234 (Aug 26) 24th +1.5% 19th 30% below peers
Waxahachie, TX $1,777 (Aug 26) 12th +1.4% 20th 1% above peers
Levittown, PA $1,832 (Aug 26) 10th +1.3% 21st 4% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA $2,973 (Aug 26) 3rd +1.2% 22nd 69% above peers
Grapevine, TX $1,771 (Aug 26) 13th +1.1% 23rd 1% above peers
Cleveland, TN $1,400 (Aug 26) 21st +1.0% 24th 21% below peers
Florin, CA $1,988 (Aug 26) 8th -2.8% 25th 13% above peers
Hilo, HI 6th 24% above peers
Zillow Observed Rent Index through 2026-08 modeled trend: robust fit about this metric
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (38.2% then, 40.2% now; margin ±4.4pp).

Broader trend
27% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Cost burden fell 2.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (42.7% to 40.2%).
Needs attention 40.2%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 38.5% -0.3pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Country Club, FL 46.8% 28th -10.6pp 1st 46% above peers
Florin, CA 38.3% 22nd -8.5pp 2nd 20% above peers
Newark, OH 26.4% 3rd -5.5pp 3rd 18% below peers
Levittown, PA 26.7% 4th -5.1pp 4th 17% below peers
Watsonville, CA 45.6% 27th -4.8pp 5th 42% above peers
Huntington Park, CA 51.1% 31st -4.8pp 6th 60% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 34.0% 18th -2.7pp 7th 6% above peers
Milford, CT 31.9% 15th -2.0pp 8th on par with peers
East Hartford, CT 39.1% 24th -1.8pp 9th 22% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 28.6% 9th -1.2pp 10th 11% below peers
Paramount, CA 46.8% 29th -1.1pp 11th 46% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 25.2% 1st -0.3pp 12th 21% below peers
Lawrence, IN 28.3% 8th -0.1pp 13th 12% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 27.1% 6th +0.2pp 14th 15% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 27.4% 7th +0.2pp 15th 15% below peers
La Crosse, WI 36.0% 21st +0.5pp 16th 12% above peers
Hilo, HI 31.2% 13th +0.5pp 17th 2% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 32.0% 16th +0.7pp 18th on par with peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 30.5% 12th +0.7pp 19th 5% below peers
Cleveland, TN 34.6% 20th +1.0pp 20th 8% above peers
Florissant, MO 30.4% 11th +1.2pp 21st 5% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 51.0% 30th +2.2pp 22nd 59% above peers
Troy, NY 40.2% 26th +2.0pp 23rd 26% above peers
Barnstable, MA 40.0% 25th +2.2pp 24th 25% above peers
Waxahachie, TX 33.5% 17th +2.6pp 25th 5% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 38.8% 23rd +3.1pp 26th 21% above peers
Grapevine, TX 31.3% 14th +3.4pp 27th 2% below peers
Enid, OK 27.0% 5th +3.4pp 28th 16% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 34.4% 19th +4.3pp 29th 7% above peers
Draper, UT 29.8% 10th +6.1pp 30th 7% below peers
Holly Springs, NC 25.6% 2nd +5.9pp 31st 20% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Brentwood, NY down 14.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2017-2022
  • Delano, CA down 11.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Wheaton, MD down 7.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (tables B25070 + B25091) through 2024 ±3.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (21.9% then, 19.7% now; margin ±3.0pp).

Broader trend
3% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
No vehicle fell 2.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (22.5% to 19.7%).
Needs attention 19.7%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 29.2% +0.2pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Harrisonburg, VA 6.5% 16th -2.0pp 1st on par with peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 4.9% 9th -1.4pp 2nd 24% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 3.3% 4th -0.9pp 3rd 49% below peers
Cleveland, TN 6.7% 18th -1.6pp 4th 3% above peers
Holly Springs, NC 1.4% 1st -0.3pp 5th 79% below peers
Levittown, PA 4.0% 5th -0.5pp 6th 38% below peers
Troy, NY 19.7% 30th -2.2pp 7th 203% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 6.8% 19th -0.4pp 8th 4% above peers
Newark, OH 8.5% 25th -0.5pp 9th 31% above peers
Watsonville, CA 7.0% 20th -0.3pp 10th 7% above peers
La Crosse, WI 9.8% 27th -0.4pp 11th 50% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 7.7% 23rd -0.2pp 12th 18% above peers
Country Club, FL 5.7% 14th -0.1pp 13th 13% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 24.3% 31st -0.1pp 14th 273% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 7.0% 21st +0.2pp 15th 8% above peers
Florin, CA 8.4% 24th +0.3pp 16th 29% above peers
Florissant, MO 6.5% 17th +0.4pp 17th on par with peers
East Hartford, CT 12.1% 28th +0.9pp 18th 86% above peers
Paramount, CA 5.5% 13th +0.5pp 19th 16% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 14.3% 29th +1.4pp 20th 120% above peers
Milford, CT 4.8% 7th +0.5pp 21st 27% below peers
Enid, OK 5.2% 11th +0.6pp 22nd 20% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 2.2% 2nd +0.3pp 23rd 66% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 5.4% 12th +0.8pp 24th 17% below peers
Hilo, HI 8.9% 26th +1.6pp 25th 36% above peers
Grapevine, TX 4.3% 6th +0.9pp 26th 34% below peers
Barnstable, MA 6.2% 15th +1.4pp 27th 6% below peers
Waxahachie, TX 5.0% 10th +1.1pp 28th 23% below peers
Lawrence, IN 7.2% 22nd +2.0pp 29th 10% above peers
Draper, UT 2.9% 3rd +1.0pp 30th 55% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 4.8% 8th +1.9pp 31st 26% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Manhattan, KS down 4.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Racine, WI down 5.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Plainfield, NJ down 8.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±2.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health 3 indicators
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (5.3% then, 4.6% now; margin ±1.1pp).

Broader trend
33% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Uninsured fell 3.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (8.0% to 4.6%).
Bright spot 4.6%
20132024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 5.0% -0.7pp
United States ref 8.4% -0.4pp
Cleveland, TN 10.2% 24th -4.3pp 1st 48% above peers
Barnstable, MA 4.0% 8th -1.5pp 2nd 42% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 7.9% 17th -2.2pp 3rd 14% above peers
Lawrence, IN 9.0% 21st -2.4pp 4th 30% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 10.5% 25th -1.9pp 5th 52% above peers
Troy, NY 4.6% 9th -0.7pp 6th 34% below peers
Enid, OK 13.5% 27th -2.0pp 7th 95% above peers
Holly Springs, NC 3.4% 7th -0.5pp 8th 51% below peers
Milford, CT 2.5% 3rd -0.3pp 9th 64% below peers
La Crosse, WI 4.9% 13th -0.5pp 10th 29% below peers
Country Club, FL 14.5% 29th -1.3pp 11th 110% above peers
Florissant, MO 8.3% 18th -0.7pp 12th 20% above peers
Hilo, HI 2.9% 5th -0.2pp 13th 58% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 2.7% 4th -0.1pp 14th 61% below peers
Draper, UT 4.7% 11th -0.2pp 15th 32% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 3.2% 6th -0.1pp 16th 54% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 9.4% 23rd -0.1pp 17th 35% above peers
Waxahachie, TX 14.3% 28th -0.2pp 18th 107% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 4.6% 10th +0.0pp 19th 34% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 17.9% 31st +0.5pp 20th 159% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 1.7% 1st +0.1pp 21st 75% below peers
East Hartford, CT 6.5% 14th +0.4pp 22nd 5% below peers
Florin, CA 8.5% 19th +0.5pp 23rd 23% above peers
Newark, OH 6.9% 16th +0.4pp 24th on par with peers
Grapevine, TX 12.9% 26th +1.7pp 25th 86% above peers
Watsonville, CA 9.2% 22nd +1.3pp 26th 33% above peers
Paramount, CA 15.2% 30th +3.6pp 27th 120% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 8.7% 20th +2.6pp 28th 26% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 6.6% 15th +2.0pp 29th 5% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 2.1% 2nd +0.7pp 30th 70% below peers
Levittown, PA 4.8% 12th +1.8pp 31st 31% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Tigard, OR down 4.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lakewood, NJ down 3.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lenexa, KS down 3.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Adult obesity is somewhat above the peer median.

39.2%
20202022
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 29.9%
United States ref 33.4%
East Honolulu, HI 22.1% 1st 36% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 22.3% 2nd 35% below peers
Holly Springs, NC 23.9% 3rd 31% below peers
Hilo, HI 25.0% 4th 28% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 26.5% 5th 23% below peers
Milford, CT 28.1% 6th 19% below peers
Barnstable, MA 28.1% 7th 19% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 29.6% 8th 14% below peers
Country Club, FL 29.7% 9th 14% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 29.9% 10th 13% below peers
Draper, UT 30.1% 11th 13% below peers
Levittown, PA 31.5% 12th 9% below peers
Paramount, CA 31.8% 13th 8% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 33.4% 14th 3% below peers
Grapevine, TX 34.1% 15th 1% below peers
Watsonville, CA 34.5% 16th on par with peers
Florin, CA 34.5% 17th on par with peers
Irondequoit, NY 36.3% 18th 5% above peers
La Crosse, WI 37.2% 19th 8% above peers
East Hartford, CT 37.4% 20th 8% above peers
Florissant, MO 37.4% 21st 8% above peers
Newark, OH 38.1% 22nd 10% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 38.2% 23rd 11% above peers
Waxahachie, TX 38.3% 24th 11% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 38.7% 25th 12% above peers
Troy, NY 39.2% 26th 14% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 39.7% 27th 15% above peers
Lawrence, IN 39.8% 28th 15% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 41.1% 29th 19% above peers
Cleveland, TN 41.7% 30th 21% above peers
Enid, OK 42.3% 31st 23% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
★
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better Real improvement ★ National leader
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Child uninsured fell 1.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 2.5% to 0.8% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.2pp).

Broader trend
7% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 23% moved the other way. Troy started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.
Longer view
Child uninsured fell 1.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (2.2% to 0.8%).
Bright spot 0.8%
20122024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 2.6% +0.1pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Troy, NY 0.8% 1st -1.7pp 1st 79% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 1.1% 5th -1.6pp 2nd 69% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 3.6% 15th -3.4pp 3rd 1% below peers
Newark, OH 1.4% 6th -1.2pp 4th 61% below peers
Barnstable, MA 1.0% 4th -0.6pp 5th 74% below peers
Holly Springs, NC 2.0% 9th -0.7pp 6th 46% below peers
Lawrence, IN 5.4% 21st -1.8pp 7th 47% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 7.0% 24th -2.2pp 8th 91% above peers
Milford, CT 0.9% 3rd -0.1pp 9th 75% below peers
Enid, OK 6.6% 22nd -0.7pp 10th 82% above peers
East Hartford, CT 2.8% 11th -0.1pp 11th 23% below peers
Country Club, FL 6.8% 23rd +0.1pp 12th 86% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 1.8% 8th +0.1pp 13th 51% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 2.5% 10th +0.1pp 14th 33% below peers
La Crosse, WI 3.0% 13th +0.5pp 15th 18% below peers
Levittown, PA 0.8% 2nd +0.1pp 16th 77% below peers
Florin, CA 4.0% 19th +0.8pp 17th 9% above peers
Hilo, HI 3.9% 17th +0.9pp 18th 6% above peers
Draper, UT 3.9% 18th +1.0pp 19th 7% above peers
Cleveland, TN 7.9% 26th +2.0pp 20th 116% above peers
Waxahachie, TX 13.9% 31st +4.4pp 21st 281% above peers
Grapevine, TX 11.2% 30th +3.8pp 22nd 207% above peers
Florissant, MO 8.1% 28th +2.8pp 23rd 121% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 4.2% 20th +1.5pp 24th 16% above peers
Huntington Park, CA 8.0% 27th +3.0pp 25th 119% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 3.5% 14th +1.4pp 26th 5% below peers
Paramount, CA 7.7% 25th +3.8pp 27th 112% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 8.9% 29th +4.5pp 28th 145% above peers
Watsonville, CA 2.8% 12th +1.7pp 29th 22% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 1.6% 7th +1.2pp 30th 56% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 3.6% 16th +3.2pp 31st on par with peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Newport Beach, CA down 1.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Royal Oak, MI down 1.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Folsom, CA down 1.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education 3 indicators
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

College attainment rose 10.5 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 26.8% to 37.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.3pp).

Broader trend
53% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. Troy started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.
Longer view
College attainment rose 11.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (25.4% to 37.3%).
Bright spot 37.3%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 40.2% +3.7pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Country Club, FL 33.3% 18th +10.2pp 1st 5% below peers
Troy, NY 37.3% 14th +10.5pp 2nd 7% above peers
Waxahachie, TX 31.4% 19th +8.5pp 3rd 10% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 8.5% 31st +2.1pp 4th 76% below peers
Paramount, CA 14.9% 28th +3.6pp 5th 57% below peers
Cleveland, TN 30.2% 20th +5.2pp 6th 14% below peers
Grapevine, TX 57.5% 5th +9.8pp 7th 64% above peers
Levittown, PA 26.0% 22nd +4.0pp 8th 26% below peers
Milford, CT 50.3% 8th +7.7pp 9th 44% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 25.9% 23rd +3.7pp 10th 26% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 29.2% 21st +4.1pp 11th 16% below peers
Holly Springs, NC 67.3% 1st +9.2pp 12th 93% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 37.7% 12th +4.4pp 13th 8% above peers
Newark, OH 23.0% 25th +2.5pp 14th 34% below peers
Barnstable, MA 42.1% 10th +3.4pp 15th 20% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 59.9% 2nd +4.9pp 16th 71% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 54.4% 6th +4.4pp 17th 56% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 40.4% 11th +3.2pp 18th 16% above peers
Lawrence, IN 35.6% 15th +2.0pp 19th 2% above peers
Florin, CA 13.9% 29th +0.6pp 20th 60% below peers
Draper, UT 51.9% 7th +1.9pp 21st 49% above peers
Downers Grove, IL 58.2% 4th +1.9pp 22nd 67% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 37.5% 13th +1.2pp 23rd 7% above peers
Enid, OK 23.1% 24th +0.7pp 24th 34% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 59.9% 3rd +1.6pp 25th 71% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 48.5% 9th +0.7pp 26th 39% above peers
Watsonville, CA 12.4% 30th +0.1pp 27th 65% below peers
Hilo, HI 34.6% 17th +0.1pp 28th 1% below peers
La Crosse, WI 35.0% 16th -0.5pp 29th on par with peers
Florissant, MO 22.4% 26th -1.5pp 30th 36% below peers
East Hartford, CT 17.2% 27th -2.2pp 31st 51% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Apopka, FL up 11.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Burleson, TX up 7.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Greer, SC up 8.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 93% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Preschool enrollment fell 31.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 57.0% to 25.8% - more than the combined survey margin (±13.6pp). That is movement in the wrong direction.

Broader trend
17% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.
Longer view
Preschool enrollment fell 26.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (52.3% to 25.8%).
Needs attention 25.8%
20112024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 59.5% +0.6pp
United States ref 45.5%
Harrisonburg, VA 45.2% 17th +7.0pp 1st 3% below peers
Country Club, FL 54.0% 8th +6.9pp 2nd 16% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 66.0% 1st +7.9pp 3rd 42% above peers
La Crosse, WI 52.8% 10th +5.0pp 4th 13% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 47.0% 14th +4.4pp 5th 1% above peers
Draper, UT 55.2% 7th +5.0pp 6th 19% above peers
Enid, OK 40.5% 19th +2.7pp 7th 13% below peers
Waxahachie, TX 31.6% 26th +1.9pp 8th 32% below peers
Cleveland, TN 34.8% 23rd +0.7pp 9th 25% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 59.3% 4th -2.1pp 10th 27% above peers
Florin, CA 30.8% 27th -1.4pp 11th 34% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 55.8% 6th -3.2pp 12th 20% above peers
Paramount, CA 36.3% 22nd -2.8pp 13th 22% below peers
Newark, OH 39.0% 20th -4.0pp 14th 16% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 41.3% 18th -4.3pp 15th 11% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 48.4% 13th -5.1pp 16th 4% above peers
East Hartford, CT 51.5% 11th -6.3pp 17th 11% above peers
Florissant, MO 52.9% 9th -7.7pp 18th 14% above peers
Milford, CT 60.1% 3rd -8.9pp 19th 29% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 33.6% 25th -5.0pp 20th 28% below peers
Levittown, PA 49.0% 12th -7.4pp 21st 5% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 55.9% 5th -11.9pp 22nd 20% above peers
Watsonville, CA 29.8% 28th -7.2pp 23rd 36% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 63.0% 2nd -16.7pp 24th 35% above peers
Holly Springs, NC 46.5% 16th -13.9pp 25th on par with peers
Grapevine, TX 47.0% 15th -17.7pp 26th 1% above peers
Hilo, HI 34.5% 24th -13.9pp 27th 26% below peers
Lawrence, IN 27.8% 30th -17.4pp 28th 40% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 28.0% 29th -18.8pp 29th 40% below peers
Barnstable, MA 36.3% 21st -24.5pp 30th 22% below peers
Troy, NY 25.8% 31st -31.2pp 31st 45% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
3 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 2 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • West Haven, CT up 35.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Castle Rock, CO up 21.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Cedar Park, TX up 20.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±10.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (3.0% then, 7.0% now; margin ±4.1pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 5 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Broader trend
13% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Disconnected youth fell 0.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (7.4% to 7.0%).
Needs attention 7.0%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 6.7% +0.7pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Irondequoit, NY 5.5% 8th -4.5pp 1st 28% below peers
Paramount, CA 7.1% 14th -5.6pp 2nd 7% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 1.6% 3rd -0.5pp 3rd 79% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 1.1% 1st -0.3pp 4th 85% below peers
East Hartford, CT 8.0% 18th -1.4pp 5th 4% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 3.7% 5th -0.6pp 6th 52% below peers
La Crosse, WI 4.4% 6th -0.2pp 7th 43% below peers
Country Club, FL 11.6% 23rd -0.1pp 8th 50% above peers
Newark, OH 6.7% 11th +0.5pp 9th 14% below peers
Enid, OK 7.7% 16th +1.0pp 10th on par with peers
Barnstable, MA 16.3% 30th +2.6pp 11th 112% above peers
Draper, UT 5.4% 7th +1.2pp 12th 30% below peers
Florissant, MO 16.6% 31st +4.7pp 13th 115% above peers
Milford, CT 5.7% 9th +1.8pp 14th 26% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 10.6% 20th +3.4pp 15th 38% above peers
Florin, CA 16.0% 29th +5.2pp 16th 108% above peers
Huntington Park, CA 14.2% 28th +5.0pp 17th 85% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 5.8% 10th +2.3pp 18th 25% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 3.2% 4th +1.3pp 19th 58% below peers
Hilo, HI 11.8% 24th +5.3pp 20th 53% above peers
Lawrence, IN 10.9% 22nd +5.5pp 21st 42% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 12.5% 25th +6.6pp 22nd 62% above peers
Troy, NY 7.0% 12th +3.9pp 23rd 10% below peers
Watsonville, CA 7.0% 13th +4.2pp 24th 9% below peers
Cleveland, TN 7.3% 15th +4.4pp 25th 5% below peers
Waxahachie, TX 13.8% 27th +8.8pp 26th 79% above peers
Levittown, PA 10.7% 21st +7.0pp 27th 39% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 7.9% 17th +5.4pp 28th 2% above peers
Grapevine, TX 12.7% 26th +9.8pp 29th 65% above peers
Downers Grove, IL 1.4% 2nd +1.1pp 30th 82% below peers
Holly Springs, NC 9.9% 19th +9.2pp 31st 29% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±3.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics 4 indicators
Demographics

Population

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Population rose about 3% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 49,458 to 51,033 - more than the combined survey margin (±52). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys.

Broader trend
63% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 20% moved the other way.
Longer view
Population rose about 2% from 2014 to 2024 (49,965 to 51,033).
Big move 51,033
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Holly Springs, NC 45,248 31st +30% 1st 11% below peers
Waxahachie, TX 45,347 30th +28% 2nd 11% below peers
Hilo, HI 50,404 21st +12% 3rd 1% below peers
Barnstable, MA 49,568 26th +12% 4th 3% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 51,026 12th +10% 5th on par with peers
Cleveland, TN 48,829 28th +9% 6th 4% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 51,360 6th +8% 7th 1% above peers
Florin, CA 50,211 24th +6% 8th 1% below peers
Draper, UT 50,278 23rd +5% 9th 1% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 51,021 14th +4% 10th on par with peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 50,909 17th +3% 11th on par with peers
Troy, NY 51,033 11th +3% 12th on par with peers
Newark, OH 50,783 18th +3% 13th on par with peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 48,491 29th +3% 14th 5% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 50,287 22nd +2% 15th 1% below peers
Country Club, FL 51,296 8th +2% 16th 1% above peers
Lawrence, IN 49,517 27th +2% 17th 3% below peers
East Hartford, CT 50,918 16th +1% 18th on par with peers
Downers Grove, IL 50,054 25th +1% 19th 2% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 50,657 19th +1% 20th 1% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 51,175 9th +1% 21st 1% above peers
Florissant, MO 51,773 3rd +1% 22nd 2% above peers
Enid, OK 50,653 20th +1% 23rd 1% below peers
La Crosse, WI 51,356 7th -1% 24th 1% above peers
Levittown, PA 50,926 15th -2% 25th on par with peers
Milford, CT 51,023 13th -3% 26th on par with peers
Harrisonburg, VA 51,392 5th -4% 27th 1% above peers
Watsonville, CA 51,712 4th -4% 28th 2% above peers
Grapevine, TX 51,139 10th -4% 29th on par with peers
Paramount, CA 52,050 2nd -5% 30th 2% above peers
Huntington Park, CA 53,108 1st -9% 31st 4% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±37 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Children fell 2.4 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 19.6% to 17.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.5pp).

Broader trend
27% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 3% moved the other way.
Longer view
Children fell 2.8 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (20.0% to 17.2%).
Big move 17.2%
20172024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 20.5% -0.5pp
United States ref 21.9% -0.7pp
Harrisonburg, VA 17.3% 26th +0.9pp 1st 20% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 19.9% 21st +1.1pp 2nd 8% below peers
Lawrence, IN 26.6% 5th +0.9pp 3rd 23% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 27.5% 4th +0.8pp 4th 27% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 24.0% 11th +0.5pp 5th 11% above peers
Enid, OK 25.6% 6th +0.5pp 6th 18% above peers
Milford, CT 17.3% 27th +0.2pp 7th 20% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 21.9% 15th +0.1pp 8th 1% above peers
East Honolulu, HI 19.6% 23rd +0.1pp 9th 9% below peers
Cleveland, TN 20.9% 18th -0.2pp 10th 4% below peers
Barnstable, MA 17.2% 29th -0.2pp 11th 21% below peers
La Crosse, WI 14.6% 30th -0.2pp 12th 33% below peers
East Hartford, CT 21.7% 16th -0.4pp 13th on par with peers
Holly Springs, NC 32.4% 1st -0.8pp 14th 50% above peers
Newark, OH 22.2% 14th -0.6pp 15th 2% above peers
Waxahachie, TX 25.1% 7th -1.0pp 16th 16% above peers
Watsonville, CA 29.1% 2nd -1.2pp 17th 34% above peers
Hilo, HI 20.1% 20th -1.0pp 18th 7% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 20.8% 19th -1.1pp 19th 4% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 24.3% 10th -1.4pp 20th 12% above peers
Grapevine, TX 21.3% 17th -1.4pp 21st 2% below peers
Florin, CA 23.4% 12th -2.4pp 22nd 8% above peers
Draper, UT 28.7% 3rd -3.3pp 23rd 33% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 17.7% 25th -2.4pp 24th 18% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 24.7% 9th -3.4pp 25th 14% above peers
Troy, NY 17.2% 28th -2.4pp 26th 21% below peers
Florissant, MO 22.3% 13th -3.1pp 27th 3% above peers
Paramount, CA 25.1% 8th -3.5pp 28th 16% above peers
Levittown, PA 19.2% 24th -3.2pp 29th 11% below peers
Country Club, FL 19.7% 22nd -3.3pp 30th 9% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 10.3% 31st -2.7pp 31st 53% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Single-parent rose 9.9 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 61.9% to 71.8% - more than the combined survey margin (±8.8pp).

Broader trend
7% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 10% moved the other way.
Longer view
Single-parent rose 12.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (59.3% to 71.8%).
Big move 71.8%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 30.3% -0.1pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
La Crosse, WI 43.4% 8th +12.3pp 1st 24% above peers
Holly Springs, NC 17.9% 27th +3.9pp 2nd 49% below peers
Milford, CT 21.4% 22nd +4.1pp 3rd 39% below peers
Downers Grove, IL 13.3% 28th +1.9pp 4th 62% below peers
Huntington Park, CA 51.4% 3rd +7.2pp 5th 47% above peers
Troy, NY 71.8% 1st +9.9pp 6th 106% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 34.9% 16th +4.3pp 7th on par with peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 20.0% 25th +2.3pp 8th 43% below peers
Watsonville, CA 37.9% 10th +4.0pp 9th 9% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 27.8% 19th +2.7pp 10th 20% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 12.6% 30th +1.2pp 11th 64% below peers
Lawrence, IN 37.5% 14th +3.6pp 12th 7% above peers
Paramount, CA 36.1% 15th +2.9pp 13th 3% above peers
Enid, OK 37.8% 12th +2.6pp 14th 8% above peers
Country Club, FL 45.1% 6th +2.7pp 15th 29% above peers
Newark, OH 43.1% 9th +1.6pp 16th 24% above peers
Florissant, MO 47.6% 4th +1.2pp 17th 36% above peers
East Hartford, CT 47.0% 5th -0.5pp 18th 34% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 37.8% 11th -1.0pp 19th 8% above peers
Florin, CA 43.9% 7th -2.7pp 20th 26% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 66.8% 2nd -4.7pp 21st 91% above peers
Cleveland, TN 37.6% 13th -2.8pp 22nd 8% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 34.6% 17th -3.4pp 23rd 1% below peers
Levittown, PA 20.8% 24th -2.3pp 24th 41% below peers
Barnstable, MA 24.8% 21st -4.0pp 25th 29% below peers
Draper, UT 9.9% 31st -2.2pp 26th 72% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 12.8% 29th -3.4pp 27th 63% below peers
Grapevine, TX 20.9% 23rd -6.6pp 28th 40% below peers
Waxahachie, TX 25.5% 20th -8.5pp 29th 27% below peers
Hilo, HI 33.2% 18th -12.4pp 30th 5% below peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 19.9% 26th -9.1pp 31st 43% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±6.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (75.6% then, 74.6% now; margin ±16.9pp).

Broader trend
17% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Working parents rose 6.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (67.8% to 74.6%).
74.6%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 69.5% +2.7pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Lawrence, IN 86.3% 1st +26.1pp 1st 23% above peers
Country Club, FL 84.3% 2nd +16.0pp 2nd 20% above peers
Downers Grove, IL 83.2% 5th +14.8pp 3rd 19% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 70.9% 13th +10.7pp 4th 1% above peers
Enid, OK 68.2% 21st +10.2pp 5th 3% below peers
Cleveland, TN 71.3% 11th +10.4pp 6th 2% above peers
La Crosse, WI 80.2% 7th +11.3pp 7th 14% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 69.8% 17th +7.6pp 8th on par with peers
Grapevine, TX 74.6% 10th +8.0pp 9th 6% above peers
Milford, CT 83.5% 4th +6.4pp 10th 19% above peers
Florin, CA 63.4% 25th +4.0pp 11th 10% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 63.1% 26th +4.0pp 12th 10% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 70.9% 14th +3.8pp 13th 1% above peers
Huntington Park, CA 68.6% 20th +2.5pp 14th 2% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 82.6% 6th +2.1pp 15th 18% above peers
Paramount, CA 60.9% 28th +1.5pp 16th 13% below peers
Florissant, MO 83.5% 3rd +1.6pp 17th 19% above peers
Hilo, HI 70.1% 16th +0.9pp 18th on par with peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 67.8% 22nd +0.3pp 19th 3% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 71.2% 12th -0.5pp 20th 2% above peers
Troy, NY 74.6% 9th -1.0pp 21st 6% above peers
Holly Springs, NC 59.1% 29th -2.3pp 22nd 16% below peers
East Hartford, CT 75.2% 8th -5.8pp 23rd 7% above peers
Newark, OH 69.4% 18th -5.4pp 24th 1% below peers
Draper, UT 50.0% 31st -3.9pp 25th 29% below peers
Waxahachie, TX 62.0% 27th -4.9pp 26th 12% below peers
Levittown, PA 69.2% 19th -6.5pp 27th 1% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 64.9% 24th -6.3pp 28th 8% below peers
Watsonville, CA 56.7% 30th -5.9pp 29th 19% below peers
Barnstable, MA 70.5% 15th -10.7pp 30th 1% above peers
San Luis Obispo, CA 65.2% 23rd -13.1pp 31st 7% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
4 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±13.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →