DataWorks Commons
Milford, CT
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Milford, CT

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51,023 people (2024) 50k-100k Northeast

Bright spots 13 indicators

Where Milford, CT shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →
Household income
Median household income
$111,201
2020-24
▲ 21%
relative change
$91,783 in 2019
Real improvement Leading peers
Learn more ↓
College attainment
Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher
50.3%
2020-24
▲ 18%
relative change
42.6% in 2019
Real improvement Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Broadband
Households with a broadband internet subscription
94.1%
2020-24
▲ 7%
relative change
88.2% in 2019
Real improvement Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Uninsured
People without health insurance
2.5%
2020-24
▼ 10%
relative change
2.8% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Child uninsured
Children without health insurance
0.9%
2020-24
▼ 12%
relative change
1.1% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Preschool enrollment
Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
60.1%
2020-24
▼ 13%
relative change
69.1% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Child poverty
Share of children below the poverty level
5.1%
2020-24
▲ 14%
relative change
4.5% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Homeownership
Homeownership rate
75.5%
2020-24
▲ 2%
relative change
74.4% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Violent crime
Violent crime rate
74 /100k
May 2026
▼ 22%
relative change
95 a year earlier
Ahead of peers and dropping Leading peers
Learn more ↓
SNAP
Households receiving SNAP
5.3%
2019-23
▲ 23%
relative change
4.3% in 2018
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Inequality
Income inequality (Gini index)
0.42
2020-24
▼ 5%
relative change
0.44 in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
No vehicle
Households without a vehicle
4.8%
2020-24
▲ 12%
relative change
4.3% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Disconnected youth
Teens not in school and not working
5.7%
2020-24
▲ 46%
relative change
3.9% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓

What needs attention 2 indicators

Where Milford, CT shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →
Vehicle theft
Motor vehicle theft rate
197 /100k
May 2026
▼ 5%
relative change
208 a year earlier
Behind peers, dropping too slowly Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Poverty
Share of people below the poverty level
5.1%
2020-24
▲ 10%
relative change
4.7% in 2019
Turning up (early signal) Leading peers
Learn more ↓

Big shifts 3 indicators

Real moves and big gaps, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →
Population
51,023
2020-24
▼ 3%
relative change
52,732 in 2019
Falling Among the lowest of peers
Learn more ↓
Children
Children's share of the population
17.3%
2020-24
▲ 1%
relative change
17.0% in 2019
No measurable change Among the lowest of peers
Learn more ↓
Working parents
Young children with all parents in the labor force
83.5%
2020-24
▲ 8%
relative change
77.1% in 2019
No measurable change Among the highest of peers
Learn more ↓

All indicators

Public Safety
Public Safety

Violent crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, leading peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Violent crime fell about 22% over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 81% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: violent crime fell about 1% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 62% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: violent crime rose about 19% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 74 in May 2026, down from 95 a year earlier.
74 per 100k
2018May 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 17 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 456 (Apr 26) -9.3%
Aliso Viejo, CA 96 (May 26) 3rd -38.4% 1st 51% below peers
Middletown, OH 146 (Jul 25) 6th -31.1% 2nd 25% below peers
Dunwoody, GA 125 (May 26) 4th -26.1% 3rd 36% below peers
Milford, CT 74 (May 26) 1st -21.6% 4th 62% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 567 (May 26) 17th -19.8% 5th 190% above peers
Draper, UT 168 (May 26) 7th -16.1% 6th 14% below peers
East Hartford, CT 82 (May 26) 2nd -8.7% 7th 58% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 215 (May 26) 11th -8.3% 8th 10% above peers
Enid, OK 522 (Apr 26) 16th -8.0% 9th 167% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 210 (May 26) 10th +3.9% 10th 7% above peers
Newark, OH 313 (Dec 25) 13th +5.2% 11th 60% above peers
La Crosse, WI 438 (May 26) 15th +8.3% 12th 124% above peers
Rockwall, TX 143 (May 26) 5th +14.5% 13th 27% below peers
Florissant, MO 337 (Mar 25) 14th +14.7% 14th 72% above peers
Jeffersonville, IN 288 (Mar 25) 12th +17.4% 15th 47% above peers
Grapevine, TX 171 (May 26) 8th +29.4% 16th 13% below peers
Collierville, TN 196 (May 26) 9th +50.0% 17th on par with peers
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Ames, IA down about 18% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
  • Little Elm, TX down about 16% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 6% a year · 2021-2026
  • Cedar Park, TX down about 14% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 7% a year · 2021-2026
Real-Time Crime Index through 2026-04 administrative trend: robust fit about this metric
Public Safety

Property crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Property crime fell about 17% over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 56% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: property crime fell about 4% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 50% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: property crime rose about 1% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 1,613 in May 2026, down from 1,951 a year earlier.
1,613 per 100k
2018May 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 17 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 1,987 (Apr 26) -12.2%
Aliso Viejo, CA 557 (May 26) 1st -27.7% 1st 64% below peers
Grapevine, TX 1,395 (May 26) 8th -27.3% 2nd 10% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 1,556 (May 26) 9th -22.3% 3rd on par with peers
Harrisburg, PA 1,613 (May 26) 10th -21.3% 4th 4% above peers
Collierville, TN 896 (May 26) 2nd -20.8% 5th 42% below peers
Newark, OH 1,369 (Dec 25) 7th -18.7% 6th 12% below peers
Florissant, MO 1,786 (Mar 25) 13th -17.9% 7th 15% above peers
Milford, CT 1,613 (May 26) 11th -17.3% 8th 4% above peers
Rockwall, TX 973 (May 26) 3rd -17.2% 9th 37% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 1,325 (May 26) 5th -16.8% 10th 15% below peers
East Hartford, CT 1,350 (May 26) 6th -10.4% 11th 13% below peers
Dunwoody, GA 2,750 (May 26) 16th -8.7% 12th 77% above peers
Draper, UT 1,090 (May 26) 4th -7.3% 13th 30% below peers
La Crosse, WI 3,271 (May 26) 17th -6.9% 14th 110% above peers
Middletown, OH 1,794 (Jul 25) 14th -4.7% 15th 15% above peers
Enid, OK 2,262 (Apr 26) 15th -3.9% 16th 45% above peers
Jeffersonville, IN 1,668 (Mar 25) 12th +1.6% 17th 7% above peers
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Appleton, WI down about 39% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 8% a year · 2021-2026
  • Bartlett, TN down about 31% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
  • West Haven, CT down about 25% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 13% a year · 2021-2026
Real-Time Crime Index through 2026-04 administrative trend: robust fit about this metric
Public Safety

Homicide rate

▼ Lower is better Flat
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homicide was essentially flat over the 12 months ending May 2026.

Multi-year view: homicide was essentially flat from 2021 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 2 in May 2026, unchanged from 2 a year earlier.
2 per 100k
2018May 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 17 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 6 (Apr 26) -17.8%
East Hartford, CT 0 (May 26) 1st -100.0% 1st
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 0 (May 26) 2nd -100.0% 2nd
Rockwall, TX 0 (May 26) 3rd -100.0% 3rd
Newark, OH 0 (Dec 25) 4th -100.0% 4th
Draper, UT 0 (May 26) 5th -100.0% 5th
Harrisburg, PA 20 (May 26) 17th -28.6% 6th
Milford, CT 2 (May 26) 12th +0.0% 7th
La Crosse, WI 2 (May 26) 13th +0.0% 8th
Florissant, MO 6 (Mar 25) 16th +0.0% 9th
Enid, OK 4 (Apr 26) 14th +99.5% 10th
Jeffersonville, IN 6 (Mar 25) 15th +200.0% 11th
Aliso Viejo, CA 0 (May 26) 6th
Grapevine, TX 0 (May 26) 7th
Harrisonburg, VA 0 (May 26) 8th
Collierville, TN 0 (May 26) 9th
Middletown, OH 0 (Jul 25) 10th
Dunwoody, GA 0 (May 26) 11th
▸

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
Real-Time Crime Index through 2026-04 administrative trend: robust fit about this metric
Public Safety

Motor vehicle theft rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, trailing peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Vehicle theft fell about 5% over the 12 months ending May 2026, slower than 94% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: vehicle theft was essentially flat from 2021 to 2026.
Longer view: vehicle theft rose about 10% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 197 in May 2026, down from 208 a year earlier.
197 per 100k
2018May 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 17 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 303 (Apr 26) -22.2%
Grapevine, TX 175 (May 26) 12th -41.9% 1st 40% above peers
Newark, OH 116 (Dec 25) 7th -40.0% 2nd 7% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 262 (May 26) 15th -39.0% 3rd 109% above peers
Rockwall, TX 49 (May 26) 2nd -38.6% 4th 61% below peers
East Hartford, CT 189 (May 26) 13th -34.0% 5th 51% above peers
Dunwoody, GA 123 (May 26) 8th -31.9% 6th 1% below peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 88 (May 26) 5th -26.9% 7th 30% below peers
Draper, UT 74 (May 26) 3rd -26.9% 8th 41% below peers
Enid, OK 125 (Apr 26) 9th -25.0% 9th on par with peers
Harrisonburg, VA 49 (May 26) 1st -24.2% 10th 61% below peers
Florissant, MO 576 (Mar 25) 17th -20.1% 11th 361% above peers
La Crosse, WI 134 (May 26) 10th -18.1% 12th 7% above peers
Jeffersonville, IN 299 (Mar 25) 16th -17.9% 13th 139% above peers
Collierville, TN 83 (May 26) 4th -17.3% 14th 34% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 94 (May 26) 6th -14.3% 15th 25% below peers
Milford, CT 197 (May 26) 14th -5.4% 16th 58% above peers
Middletown, OH 163 (Jul 25) 11th +11.3% 17th 30% above peers
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Eagan, MN down about 55% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 22% a year · 2022-2026
  • Corvallis, OR down about 37% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 16% a year · 2021-2026
  • Davis, CA down about 33% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
Real-Time Crime Index through 2026-04 administrative trend: robust fit about this metric
See all Public Safety data →
Economy
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Household income rose about 21% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $91,783 to $111,201 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$8,493). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 30 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: household income rose about 38% from 2014 to 2024 ($80,793 to $111,201).
$111,201
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref $95,781 +22%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Country Club, FL $75,212 18th +56% 1st 5% below peers
Delano, CA $67,010 22nd +54% 2nd 15% below peers
Middletown, OH $57,102 28th +42% 3rd 28% below peers
Watsonville, CA $78,393 17th +41% 4th 1% below peers
Summerville, SC $81,046 15th +37% 5th 2% above peers
Newark, OH $61,670 26th +37% 6th 22% below peers
Burien, WA $91,318 13th +35% 7th 15% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA $62,254 24th +33% 8th 21% below peers
Levittown, PA $105,071 12th +30% 9th 33% above peers
Hilo, HI $81,779 14th +29% 10th 3% above peers
Troy, NY $58,477 27th +28% 11th 26% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH $72,705 19th +27% 12th 8% below peers
Irondequoit, NY $79,162 16th +27% 13th on par with peers
Dunwoody, GA $121,903 6th +27% 14th 54% above peers
East Hartford, CT $70,778 21st +26% 15th 11% below peers
Aliso Viejo, CA $142,439 3rd +26% 16th 80% above peers
Jeffersonville, IN $70,930 20th +26% 17th 10% below peers
Mishawaka, IN $54,291 30th +26% 18th 31% below peers
La Crosse, WI $55,866 29th +24% 19th 29% below peers
Grapevine, TX $111,376 9th +22% 20th 41% above peers
Collierville, TN $138,598 4th +22% 21st 75% above peers
Harrisburg, PA $48,099 31st +21% 22nd 39% below peers
Milford, CT $111,201 10th +21% 23rd 40% above peers
Rockwall, TX $115,580 7th +21% 24th 46% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA $165,349 1st +20% 25th 109% above peers
East Honolulu, HI $159,518 2nd +20% 26th 102% above peers
Enid, OK $62,125 25th +20% 27th 22% below peers
Florissant, MO $65,318 23rd +19% 28th 17% below peers
Glendora, CA $113,569 8th +18% 29th 43% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL $106,806 11th +16% 30th 35% above peers
Draper, UT $128,910 5th +10% 31st 63% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Palo Alto, CA up about 46% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Dublin, CA up about 43% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 92% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Bentonville, AR up about 40% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 88% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$7,598 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.7% then, 5.1% now; margin ±1.3pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: poverty fell 0.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (5.6% to 5.1%).
5.1%
20112024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 9.6% -0.0pp
United States ref 12.0%
Middletown, OH 16.8% 27th -8.0pp 1st 62% above peers
Country Club, FL 11.7% 18th -4.8pp 2nd 12% above peers
Delano, CA 13.8% 22nd -5.4pp 3rd 33% above peers
Collierville, TN 3.2% 1st -0.7pp 4th 69% below peers
Hilo, HI 14.1% 23rd -2.6pp 5th 35% above peers
Rockwall, TX 3.9% 3rd -0.6pp 6th 62% below peers
Summerville, SC 10.1% 15th -1.5pp 7th 3% below peers
Dunwoody, GA 6.1% 8th -0.9pp 8th 42% below peers
East Hartford, CT 13.0% 20th -1.8pp 9th 25% above peers
Glendora, CA 7.2% 12th -1.0pp 10th 31% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 22.1% 30th -2.3pp 11th 113% above peers
Enid, OK 13.1% 21st -1.3pp 12th 26% above peers
Florissant, MO 9.9% 14th -0.8pp 13th 5% below peers
La Crosse, WI 19.7% 28th -1.4pp 14th 89% above peers
Newark, OH 16.7% 26th -1.0pp 15th 61% above peers
Troy, NY 21.0% 29th -1.2pp 16th 102% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 10.4% 16th -0.2pp 17th on par with peers
Watsonville, CA 14.6% 24th -0.1pp 18th 40% above peers
Burien, WA 12.8% 19th +0.4pp 19th 23% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 3.5% 2nd +0.1pp 20th 66% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 16.0% 25th +0.7pp 21st 54% above peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 5.1% 4th +0.4pp 22nd 51% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 10.9% 17th +0.9pp 23rd 5% above peers
Milford, CT 5.1% 5th +0.5pp 24th 51% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 9.1% 13th +0.9pp 25th 13% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 30.1% 31st +4.1pp 26th 189% above peers
Grapevine, TX 6.6% 9th +1.0pp 27th 36% below peers
Levittown, PA 7.0% 10th +1.3pp 28th 33% below peers
Draper, UT 6.0% 7th +2.0pp 29th 42% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 7.1% 11th +2.6pp 30th 32% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 5.3% 6th +2.0pp 31st 49% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Apex, NC down 2.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Eagle Mountain, UT down 3.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Westfield, IN down 2.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.5% then, 5.1% now; margin ±2.4pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child poverty fell 1.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (6.3% to 5.1%).
5.1%
20132024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 13.0% -0.3pp
United States ref 16.1%
Rockwall, TX 3.1% 2nd -3.2pp 1st 77% below peers
Collierville, TN 3.0% 1st -2.5pp 2nd 78% below peers
Middletown, OH 24.3% 28th -19.1pp 3rd 79% above peers
Dunwoody, GA 6.4% 8th -4.4pp 4th 53% below peers
Country Club, FL 13.2% 14th -7.2pp 5th 3% below peers
Summerville, SC 11.5% 13th -5.9pp 6th 16% below peers
Hilo, HI 16.8% 21st -8.4pp 7th 24% above peers
Delano, CA 23.2% 26th -9.8pp 8th 71% above peers
Enid, OK 17.0% 22nd -4.7pp 9th 25% above peers
East Hartford, CT 16.2% 19th -4.2pp 10th 19% above peers
Glendora, CA 7.4% 9th -1.9pp 11th 45% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 13.5% 15th -2.6pp 12th 1% below peers
Burien, WA 16.7% 20th -2.4pp 13th 23% above peers
Newark, OH 23.4% 27th -2.7pp 14th 72% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 14.8% 18th -1.4pp 15th 9% above peers
Watsonville, CA 19.5% 24th -1.9pp 16th 43% above peers
La Crosse, WI 14.3% 17th -0.8pp 17th 5% above peers
Florissant, MO 18.4% 23rd -0.0pp 18th 36% above peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 3.6% 3rd +0.1pp 19th 74% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 44.0% 31st +1.8pp 20th 224% above peers
Troy, NY 40.5% 30th +3.7pp 21st 198% above peers
Milford, CT 5.1% 6th +0.6pp 22nd 62% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 21.8% 25th +3.4pp 23rd 60% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 26.5% 29th +4.2pp 24th 95% above peers
Grapevine, TX 8.3% 11th +1.3pp 25th 39% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 13.6% 16th +2.2pp 26th on par with peers
Levittown, PA 8.1% 10th +1.6pp 27th 40% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 3.7% 4th +1.0pp 28th 73% below peers
Draper, UT 6.1% 7th +2.1pp 29th 55% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 9.8% 12th +4.5pp 30th 28% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 4.8% 5th +2.2pp 31st 65% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Westfield, IN down 6.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Catalina Foothills, AZ down 5.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Apex, NC down 4.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Broadband rose 5.9 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 88.2% to 94.1% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.7pp). 26 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 26 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: broadband rose 9.8 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (84.3% to 94.1%).
94.1%
20172024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 92.3% +6.4pp
United States ref 91.1%
Delano, CA 88.0% 28th +24.4pp 1st 5% below peers
Hilo, HI 92.0% 17th +17.3pp 2nd 1% below peers
Watsonville, CA 89.5% 23rd +14.0pp 3rd 3% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 90.3% 21st +12.1pp 4th 3% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 85.7% 31st +11.2pp 5th 8% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 92.0% 18th +11.5pp 6th 1% below peers
Middletown, OH 88.4% 27th +10.6pp 7th 5% below peers
Country Club, FL 95.5% 9th +9.4pp 8th 3% above peers
Newark, OH 89.9% 22nd +8.2pp 9th 3% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 85.9% 30th +7.7pp 10th 7% below peers
Enid, OK 86.5% 29th +7.7pp 11th 7% below peers
Summerville, SC 93.1% 14th +7.9pp 12th on par with peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 91.9% 19th +7.7pp 13th 1% below peers
East Hartford, CT 88.6% 25th +7.4pp 14th 4% below peers
Levittown, PA 94.0% 13th +7.7pp 15th 1% above peers
Troy, NY 88.9% 24th +7.2pp 16th 4% below peers
Florissant, MO 92.7% 16th +7.0pp 17th on par with peers
La Crosse, WI 88.5% 26th +6.5pp 18th 4% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 90.7% 20th +6.1pp 19th 2% below peers
Milford, CT 94.1% 12th +5.9pp 20th 2% above peers
Glendora, CA 94.4% 11th +5.2pp 21st 2% above peers
East Honolulu, HI 96.3% 7th +4.8pp 22nd 4% above peers
Draper, UT 95.0% 10th +4.6pp 23rd 2% above peers
Rockwall, TX 96.3% 6th +4.5pp 24th 4% above peers
Collierville, TN 97.8% 2nd +4.1pp 25th 6% above peers
Dunwoody, GA 96.8% 4th +3.3pp 26th 4% above peers
Burien, WA 92.9% 15th +3.2pp 27th on par with peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 95.8% 8th +3.0pp 28th 3% above peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 98.6% 1st +2.6pp 29th 6% above peers
Grapevine, TX 96.3% 5th +1.5pp 30th 4% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 97.3% 3rd +0.9pp 31st 5% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Olympia, WA up 11.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 85% of this group · 2019-2024
  • The Hammocks, FL up 11.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 82% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Redding, CA up 11.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 81% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Inequality changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (0.44 then, 0.42 now; margin ±0.02).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: inequality fell about 1% from 2014 to 2024 (0.43 to 0.42).
0.42
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 0.50 +0.003
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Country Club, FL 0.39 3rd -0.036 1st 8% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 0.45 26th -0.030 2nd 6% above peers
Glendora, CA 0.43 16th -0.025 3rd on par with peers
La Crosse, WI 0.45 25th -0.026 4th 6% above peers
Newark, OH 0.44 19th -0.025 5th 3% above peers
Milford, CT 0.42 13th -0.023 6th 1% below peers
Summerville, SC 0.42 10th -0.022 7th 2% below peers
Enid, OK 0.42 12th -0.019 8th 2% below peers
Delano, CA 0.42 8th -0.015 9th 3% below peers
East Hartford, CT 0.43 15th -0.013 10th 1% below peers
Watsonville, CA 0.43 17th -0.009 11th on par with peers
Middletown, OH 0.45 23rd -0.008 12th 5% above peers
Burien, WA 0.45 24th -0.005 13th 6% above peers
Collierville, TN 0.41 5th -0.004 14th 4% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 0.42 9th +0.001 15th 2% below peers
Troy, NY 0.48 28th +0.004 16th 11% above peers
Draper, UT 0.44 20th +0.004 17th 3% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 0.42 14th +0.013 18th 1% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 0.42 11th +0.016 19th 2% below peers
Levittown, PA 0.37 1st +0.016 20th 13% below peers
Rockwall, TX 0.41 6th +0.018 21st 4% below peers
Grapevine, TX 0.44 21st +0.020 22nd 3% above peers
East Honolulu, HI 0.43 18th +0.020 23rd 1% above peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 0.41 7th +0.020 24th 4% below peers
Florissant, MO 0.38 2nd +0.019 25th 12% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 0.48 30th +0.024 26th 13% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 0.41 4th +0.023 27th 5% below peers
Hilo, HI 0.49 31st +0.038 28th 15% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 0.44 22nd +0.035 29th 4% above peers
Dunwoody, GA 0.48 29th +0.038 30th 12% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 0.47 27th +0.038 31st 9% above peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.01 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

SNAP changed less than the survey can measure between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys (4.3% then, 5.3% now; margin ±1.8pp).

Within the survey margin, 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: snap fell 0.8 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (6.1% to 5.3%).
5.3%
20102023
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 11.7% -0.5pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
El Dorado Hills, CA 0.8% 1st -1.0pp 1st 92% below peers
Grapevine, TX 2.2% 4th -1.9pp 2nd 78% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 1.3% 2nd -0.8pp 3rd 87% below peers
Summerville, SC 8.1% 12th -3.0pp 4th 20% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 10.6% 18th -2.8pp 5th 4% above peers
Middletown, OH 19.5% 25th -4.2pp 6th 92% above peers
Country Club, FL 22.6% 30th -4.5pp 7th 123% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 27.9% 31st -4.3pp 8th 175% above peers
Burien, WA 13.5% 21st -1.7pp 9th 33% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 10.2% 17th -1.2pp 10th 1% above peers
Hilo, HI 19.6% 26th -1.9pp 11th 94% above peers
East Hartford, CT 20.1% 27th -1.3pp 12th 98% above peers
Newark, OH 19.1% 24th -0.7pp 13th 89% above peers
Draper, UT 1.8% 3rd -0.1pp 14th 82% below peers
Troy, NY 21.4% 28th -0.5pp 15th 111% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 10.2% 16th +0.2pp 16th on par with peers
Florissant, MO 9.9% 15th +0.4pp 17th 2% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 8.5% 13th +0.5pp 18th 16% below peers
Collierville, TN 3.3% 6th +0.3pp 19th 67% below peers
Dunwoody, GA 2.4% 5th +0.2pp 20th 76% below peers
Watsonville, CA 21.8% 29th +2.2pp 21st 115% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 10.9% 19th +1.2pp 22nd 7% above peers
Glendora, CA 7.6% 11th +0.9pp 23rd 25% below peers
Delano, CA 18.9% 23rd +2.2pp 24th 87% above peers
La Crosse, WI 12.6% 20th +1.8pp 25th 24% above peers
Enid, OK 16.1% 22nd +2.3pp 26th 59% above peers
Levittown, PA 9.7% 14th +1.6pp 27th 4% below peers
Milford, CT 5.3% 9th +1.0pp 28th 48% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 7.1% 10th +1.8pp 29th 30% below peers
Rockwall, TX 5.0% 8th +1.7pp 30th 51% below peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 4.3% 7th +1.6pp 31st 58% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Queen Creek, AZ down 2.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2018-2023
  • El Dorado Hills, CA down 1.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2018-2023
  • South Jordan, UT down 1.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homeownership changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (74.4% then, 75.5% now; margin ±2.5pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: homeownership fell 2.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (77.5% to 75.5%).
75.5%
20112024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 66.5% +0.4pp
United States ref 65.2%
Country Club, FL 45.6% 27th +4.4pp 1st 27% below peers
Hilo, HI 66.1% 14th +5.4pp 2nd 5% above peers
Summerville, SC 69.1% 10th +5.4pp 3rd 10% above peers
Delano, CA 62.8% 16th +4.6pp 4th on par with peers
Jeffersonville, IN 72.0% 9th +5.1pp 5th 15% above peers
Middletown, OH 54.0% 23rd +2.8pp 6th 14% below peers
Troy, NY 37.4% 30th +1.8pp 7th 41% below peers
Levittown, PA 87.2% 2nd +4.0pp 8th 39% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 64.4% 15th +2.4pp 9th 2% above peers
Watsonville, CA 44.8% 28th +1.7pp 10th 29% below peers
East Hartford, CT 60.4% 18th +1.9pp 11th 4% below peers
Burien, WA 56.6% 20th +1.7pp 12th 10% below peers
Florissant, MO 67.1% 13th +1.9pp 13th 7% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 36.6% 31st +0.9pp 14th 42% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 84.5% 3rd +1.5pp 15th 35% above peers
Milford, CT 75.5% 6th +1.1pp 16th 20% above peers
Newark, OH 55.8% 22nd +0.8pp 17th 11% below peers
Dunwoody, GA 56.2% 21st +0.6pp 18th 10% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 78.8% 5th +0.7pp 19th 26% above peers
Collierville, TN 79.9% 4th +0.7pp 20th 27% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 87.5% 1st +0.7pp 21st 39% above peers
Enid, OK 61.3% 17th +0.4pp 22nd 2% below peers
La Crosse, WI 46.1% 26th +0.0pp 23rd 27% below peers
Grapevine, TX 52.7% 24th -0.1pp 24th 16% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 39.5% 29th -0.1pp 25th 37% below peers
Glendora, CA 67.9% 12th -1.3pp 26th 8% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 74.2% 7th -1.5pp 27th 18% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 49.3% 25th -1.7pp 28th 21% below peers
Rockwall, TX 72.5% 8th -3.8pp 29th 15% above peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 56.7% 19th -3.4pp 30th 10% below peers
Draper, UT 68.6% 11th -11.1pp 31st 9% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (33.9% then, 31.9% now; margin ±3.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: cost burden fell 8.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (40.2% to 31.9%).
31.9%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 35.0% -0.7pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Delano, CA 34.0% 21st -11.3pp 1st 9% above peers
Country Club, FL 46.8% 31st -10.6pp 2nd 49% above peers
Newark, OH 26.4% 4th -5.5pp 3rd 16% below peers
Levittown, PA 26.7% 5th -5.1pp 4th 15% below peers
Collierville, TN 19.0% 1st -2.9pp 5th 39% below peers
Watsonville, CA 45.6% 30th -4.8pp 6th 46% above peers
Summerville, SC 31.1% 14th -3.2pp 7th 1% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 34.0% 20th -2.7pp 8th 8% above peers
Milford, CT 31.9% 17th -2.0pp 9th 2% above peers
Burien, WA 37.4% 24th -2.1pp 10th 19% above peers
Middletown, OH 32.7% 19th -1.6pp 11th 4% above peers
East Hartford, CT 39.1% 26th -1.8pp 12th 25% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 28.6% 8th -1.2pp 13th 9% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 24.2% 2nd -0.3pp 14th 23% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 25.2% 3rd -0.3pp 15th 20% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 27.4% 7th +0.2pp 16th 13% below peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 40.0% 27th +0.4pp 17th 28% above peers
La Crosse, WI 36.0% 23rd +0.5pp 18th 15% above peers
Hilo, HI 31.2% 15th +0.5pp 19th on par with peers
East Honolulu, HI 32.0% 18th +0.7pp 20th 2% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 30.5% 12th +0.7pp 21st 3% below peers
Florissant, MO 30.4% 11th +1.2pp 22nd 3% below peers
Troy, NY 40.2% 29th +2.0pp 23rd 28% above peers
Dunwoody, GA 30.3% 10th +2.2pp 24th 3% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 38.8% 25th +3.1pp 25th 24% above peers
Grapevine, TX 31.3% 16th +3.4pp 26th on par with peers
Enid, OK 27.0% 6th +3.4pp 27th 14% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 34.4% 22nd +4.3pp 28th 10% above peers
Glendora, CA 40.0% 28th +5.1pp 29th 28% above peers
Rockwall, TX 30.6% 13th +4.6pp 30th 2% below peers
Draper, UT 29.8% 9th +6.1pp 31st 5% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Des Plaines, IL down 5.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Newark, OH down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Toms River, NJ down 6.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (tables B25070 + B25091) through 2024 ±3.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.3% then, 4.8% now; margin ±1.8pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 1 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: no vehicle fell 1.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (5.7% to 4.8%).
4.8%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 8.8% +0.0pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Dunwoody, GA 3.5% 7th -1.3pp 1st 33% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 6.5% 19th -2.0pp 2nd 24% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 4.9% 15th -1.4pp 3rd 6% below peers
Rockwall, TX 2.5% 2nd -0.7pp 4th 52% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 3.3% 6th -0.9pp 5th 36% below peers
Levittown, PA 4.0% 9th -0.5pp 6th 23% below peers
Middletown, OH 8.7% 25th -1.1pp 7th 66% above peers
Troy, NY 19.7% 30th -2.2pp 8th 277% above peers
Delano, CA 4.5% 11th -0.5pp 9th 15% below peers
Glendora, CA 3.1% 5th -0.3pp 10th 40% below peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 3.6% 8th -0.3pp 11th 31% below peers
Newark, OH 8.5% 24th -0.5pp 12th 63% above peers
Watsonville, CA 7.0% 21st -0.3pp 13th 34% above peers
La Crosse, WI 9.8% 28th -0.4pp 14th 86% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 7.7% 23rd -0.2pp 15th 47% above peers
Country Club, FL 5.7% 17th -0.1pp 16th 8% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 24.3% 31st -0.1pp 17th 364% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 7.0% 22nd +0.2pp 18th 34% above peers
Florissant, MO 6.5% 20th +0.4pp 19th 25% above peers
Burien, WA 8.9% 26th +0.7pp 20th 70% above peers
East Hartford, CT 12.1% 29th +0.9pp 21st 131% above peers
Milford, CT 4.8% 13th +0.5pp 22nd 9% below peers
Enid, OK 5.2% 16th +0.6pp 23rd on par with peers
Jeffersonville, IN 6.1% 18th +0.8pp 24th 16% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 2.2% 1st +0.3pp 25th 57% below peers
Summerville, SC 4.6% 12th +0.7pp 26th 12% below peers
Hilo, HI 8.9% 27th +1.6pp 27th 70% above peers
Collierville, TN 2.6% 3rd +0.5pp 28th 51% below peers
Grapevine, TX 4.3% 10th +0.9pp 29th 18% below peers
Draper, UT 2.9% 4th +1.0pp 30th 44% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 4.8% 14th +1.9pp 31st 8% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Apopka, FL down 2.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Sandy, UT down 1.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Mount Pleasant, SC down 1.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (2.8% then, 2.5% now; margin ±0.8pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: uninsured fell 2.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (5.3% to 2.5%).
2.5%
20122024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 5.2% -0.0pp
United States ref 8.2% -0.4pp
Glendora, CA 3.7% 6th -1.2pp 1st 53% below peers
Rockwall, TX 8.0% 18th -2.3pp 2nd 3% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 7.8% 16th -2.2pp 3rd on par with peers
Harrisonburg, VA 10.3% 28th -1.9pp 4th 32% above peers
Enid, OK 12.9% 30th -1.9pp 5th 65% above peers
Troy, NY 4.5% 8th -0.7pp 6th 42% below peers
Milford, CT 2.5% 3rd -0.3pp 7th 68% below peers
La Crosse, WI 4.8% 11th -0.5pp 8th 38% below peers
Country Club, FL 14.4% 31st -1.3pp 9th 85% above peers
Florissant, MO 8.2% 19th -0.7pp 10th 5% above peers
Hilo, HI 2.9% 5th -0.2pp 11th 63% below peers
Burien, WA 10.3% 27th -0.5pp 12th 32% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 2.7% 4th -0.1pp 13th 66% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 9.3% 24th -0.1pp 14th 19% above peers
Draper, UT 4.5% 9th -0.1pp 15th 42% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 1.7% 1st +0.1pp 16th 78% below peers
East Hartford, CT 6.5% 13th +0.4pp 17th 17% below peers
Newark, OH 6.8% 15th +0.5pp 18th 13% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 7.9% 17th +0.8pp 19th 1% above peers
Summerville, SC 10.0% 26th +1.0pp 20th 28% above peers
Middletown, OH 8.8% 22nd +1.1pp 21st 13% above peers
Grapevine, TX 12.8% 29th +1.6pp 22nd 64% above peers
Watsonville, CA 9.2% 23rd +1.3pp 23rd 18% above peers
Delano, CA 8.3% 20th +1.5pp 24th 6% above peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 4.2% 7th +0.9pp 25th 46% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 8.7% 21st +2.6pp 26th 11% above peers
Dunwoody, GA 9.4% 25th +2.9pp 27th 20% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 6.5% 14th +2.0pp 28th 17% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 2.1% 2nd +0.7pp 29th 73% below peers
Collierville, TN 6.0% 12th +2.1pp 30th 24% below peers
Levittown, PA 4.8% 10th +1.8pp 31st 39% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Mountain View, CA down 2.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Brookline, MA down 1.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Minnetonka, MN down 1.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Adult obesity is about three-quarters of the peer median.

28.1%
20202022
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 31.3%
United States ref 33.4%
East Honolulu, HI 22.1% 1st 36% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 22.3% 2nd 35% below peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 24.0% 3rd 30% below peers
Glendora, CA 24.6% 4th 29% below peers
Hilo, HI 25.0% 5th 28% below peers
Dunwoody, GA 25.0% 6th 28% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 26.5% 7th 23% below peers
Burien, WA 27.2% 8th 21% below peers
Milford, CT 28.1% 9th 19% below peers
Country Club, FL 29.7% 10th 14% below peers
Draper, UT 30.1% 11th 13% below peers
Collierville, TN 30.9% 12th 10% below peers
Levittown, PA 31.5% 13th 9% below peers
Grapevine, TX 34.1% 14th 1% below peers
Rockwall, TX 34.3% 15th 1% below peers
Watsonville, CA 34.5% 16th on par with peers
Irondequoit, NY 36.3% 17th 5% above peers
Summerville, SC 36.6% 18th 6% above peers
La Crosse, WI 37.2% 19th 8% above peers
Delano, CA 37.3% 20th 8% above peers
East Hartford, CT 37.4% 21st 8% above peers
Florissant, MO 37.4% 22nd 8% above peers
Newark, OH 38.1% 23rd 10% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 38.2% 24th 11% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 38.7% 25th 12% above peers
Troy, NY 39.2% 26th 14% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 39.7% 27th 15% above peers
Middletown, OH 40.4% 28th 17% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 41.1% 29th 19% above peers
Jeffersonville, IN 41.6% 30th 21% above peers
Enid, OK 42.3% 31st 23% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (1.1% then, 0.9% now; margin ±0.8pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child uninsured rose less than 0.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (0.9% to 0.9%).
0.9%
20122024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 2.8% -0.2pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Troy, NY 0.8% 1st -1.7pp 1st 79% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 3.6% 15th -3.4pp 2nd 1% below peers
Newark, OH 1.4% 4th -1.2pp 3rd 61% below peers
Glendora, CA 2.0% 7th -1.6pp 4th 44% below peers
Rockwall, TX 7.1% 27th -3.0pp 5th 95% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 7.0% 26th -2.2pp 6th 91% above peers
Milford, CT 0.9% 3rd -0.1pp 7th 75% below peers
Enid, OK 6.6% 24th -0.7pp 8th 82% above peers
Burien, WA 2.8% 11th -0.2pp 9th 23% below peers
East Hartford, CT 2.8% 10th -0.1pp 10th 23% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 4.0% 19th +0.0pp 11th 9% above peers
Country Club, FL 6.8% 25th +0.1pp 12th 86% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 2.5% 9th +0.1pp 13th 33% below peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 1.6% 5th +0.2pp 14th 57% below peers
La Crosse, WI 3.0% 13th +0.5pp 15th 18% below peers
Levittown, PA 0.8% 2nd +0.1pp 16th 77% below peers
Middletown, OH 5.4% 21st +1.3pp 17th 48% above peers
Hilo, HI 3.9% 17th +0.9pp 18th 6% above peers
Draper, UT 3.9% 18th +1.0pp 19th 7% above peers
Summerville, SC 6.4% 23rd +1.8pp 20th 75% above peers
Grapevine, TX 11.2% 31st +3.8pp 21st 207% above peers
Florissant, MO 8.1% 29th +2.8pp 22nd 121% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 4.2% 20th +1.5pp 23rd 16% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 3.5% 14th +1.4pp 24th 5% below peers
Dunwoody, GA 6.3% 22nd +2.7pp 25th 73% above peers
Delano, CA 2.5% 8th +1.1pp 26th 33% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 8.9% 30th +4.5pp 27th 145% above peers
Watsonville, CA 2.8% 12th +1.7pp 28th 22% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 1.6% 6th +1.2pp 29th 56% below peers
Collierville, TN 7.2% 28th +5.7pp 30th 97% above peers
East Honolulu, HI 3.6% 16th +3.2pp 31st on par with peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Newport Beach, CA down 1.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Royal Oak, MI down 1.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Troy, NY down 1.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±0.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

College attainment rose 7.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 42.6% to 50.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.3pp). 15 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 15 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: college attainment rose 10.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (39.6% to 50.3%).
50.3%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 42.5% +3.2pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Country Club, FL 33.3% 19th +10.2pp 1st 5% below peers
Troy, NY 37.3% 15th +10.5pp 2nd 7% above peers
Jeffersonville, IN 28.2% 22nd +5.4pp 3rd 19% below peers
Grapevine, TX 57.5% 6th +9.8pp 4th 64% above peers
Burien, WA 33.2% 20th +5.5pp 5th 5% below peers
Levittown, PA 26.0% 23rd +4.0pp 6th 26% below peers
Milford, CT 50.3% 8th +7.7pp 7th 44% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 25.9% 24th +3.7pp 8th 26% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 29.2% 21st +4.1pp 9th 16% below peers
Rockwall, TX 48.6% 9th +6.0pp 10th 39% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 37.7% 13th +4.4pp 11th 8% above peers
Summerville, SC 33.5% 18th +3.8pp 12th 4% below peers
Newark, OH 23.0% 26th +2.5pp 13th 34% below peers
Middletown, OH 17.6% 28th +1.8pp 14th 50% below peers
Collierville, TN 62.5% 2nd +5.1pp 15th 79% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 59.9% 3rd +4.9pp 16th 71% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 40.4% 11th +3.2pp 17th 16% above peers
Glendora, CA 38.8% 12th +1.4pp 18th 11% above peers
Draper, UT 51.9% 7th +1.9pp 19th 49% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 37.5% 14th +1.2pp 20th 7% above peers
Enid, OK 23.1% 25th +0.7pp 21st 34% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 59.9% 4th +1.6pp 22nd 71% above peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 57.6% 5th +1.3pp 23rd 65% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 48.5% 10th +0.7pp 24th 39% above peers
Watsonville, CA 12.4% 30th +0.1pp 25th 65% below peers
Hilo, HI 34.6% 17th +0.1pp 26th 1% below peers
Dunwoody, GA 72.2% 1st -0.1pp 27th 106% above peers
La Crosse, WI 35.0% 16th -0.5pp 28th on par with peers
Delano, CA 7.3% 31st -0.4pp 29th 79% below peers
Florissant, MO 22.4% 27th -1.5pp 30th 36% below peers
East Hartford, CT 17.2% 29th -2.2pp 31st 51% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Leander, TX up 12.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Grapevine, TX up 9.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 87% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lakewood, OH up 8.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 85% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (69.1% then, 60.1% now; margin ±17.2pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: preschool enrollment fell 4.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (64.7% to 60.1%).
60.1%
20112024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 59.7% -5.3pp
United States ref 45.5%
Delano, CA 45.6% 19th +12.9pp 1st 3% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 45.2% 20th +7.0pp 2nd 4% below peers
Country Club, FL 54.0% 8th +6.9pp 3rd 15% above peers
Burien, WA 42.9% 21st +5.5pp 4th 9% below peers
La Crosse, WI 52.8% 11th +5.0pp 5th 12% above peers
Mishawaka, IN 47.0% 15th +4.4pp 6th on par with peers
Draper, UT 55.2% 6th +5.0pp 7th 17% above peers
Enid, OK 40.5% 22nd +2.7pp 8th 14% below peers
Rockwall, TX 45.6% 18th +1.2pp 9th 3% below peers
Collierville, TN 47.0% 17th -0.4pp 10th on par with peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 54.3% 7th -2.5pp 11th 15% above peers
Glendora, CA 62.7% 2nd -3.3pp 12th 33% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 55.8% 5th -3.2pp 13th 19% above peers
Newark, OH 39.0% 23rd -4.0pp 14th 17% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 48.4% 14th -5.1pp 15th 3% above peers
Dunwoody, GA 52.8% 10th -6.2pp 16th 12% above peers
East Hartford, CT 51.5% 12th -6.3pp 17th 10% above peers
Florissant, MO 52.9% 9th -7.7pp 18th 12% above peers
Milford, CT 60.1% 3rd -8.9pp 19th 28% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 33.6% 25th -5.0pp 20th 29% below peers
Levittown, PA 49.0% 13th -7.4pp 21st 4% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 55.9% 4th -11.9pp 22nd 19% above peers
Watsonville, CA 29.8% 27th -7.2pp 23rd 37% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 63.0% 1st -16.7pp 24th 34% above peers
Grapevine, TX 47.0% 16th -17.7pp 25th on par with peers
Hilo, HI 34.5% 24th -13.9pp 26th 27% below peers
Summerville, SC 33.1% 26th -14.4pp 27th 30% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 26.4% 29th -14.5pp 28th 44% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 28.0% 28th -18.8pp 29th 40% below peers
Troy, NY 25.8% 30th -31.2pp 30th 45% below peers
Middletown, OH 21.6% 31st -27.3pp 31st 54% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Vineland, NJ up 20.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Livermore, CA up 16.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 92% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Brookhaven, GA up 18.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 91% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±13.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (3.9% then, 5.7% now; margin ±6.1pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 3 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: disconnected youth rose 2.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (3.6% to 5.7%).
5.7%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 5.1% +0.3pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Collierville, TN 2.5% 3rd -2.1pp 1st 62% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 5.5% 12th -4.5pp 2nd 17% below peers
Glendora, CA 3.8% 7th -2.9pp 3rd 43% below peers
Dunwoody, GA 2.0% 2nd -0.7pp 4th 71% below peers
Burien, WA 4.6% 10th -1.7pp 5th 32% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 1.1% 1st -0.3pp 6th 83% below peers
East Hartford, CT 8.0% 22nd -1.4pp 7th 20% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 3.7% 6th -0.6pp 8th 44% below peers
La Crosse, WI 4.4% 9th -0.2pp 9th 35% below peers
Country Club, FL 11.6% 26th -0.1pp 10th 73% above peers
Jeffersonville, IN 4.0% 8th +0.1pp 11th 40% below peers
Newark, OH 6.7% 16th +0.5pp 12th on par with peers
Enid, OK 7.7% 20th +1.0pp 13th 16% above peers
Rockwall, TX 6.0% 15th +1.3pp 14th 9% below peers
Draper, UT 5.4% 11th +1.2pp 15th 19% below peers
Middletown, OH 11.4% 25th +2.9pp 16th 71% above peers
Florissant, MO 16.6% 31st +4.7pp 17th 149% above peers
Milford, CT 5.7% 13th +1.8pp 18th 15% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 10.6% 23rd +3.4pp 19th 60% above peers
Summerville, SC 7.5% 19th +2.5pp 20th 13% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 5.8% 14th +2.3pp 21st 13% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 3.2% 4th +1.3pp 22nd 51% below peers
Hilo, HI 11.8% 27th +5.3pp 23rd 77% above peers
Delano, CA 14.4% 30th +7.6pp 24th 117% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 12.5% 28th +6.6pp 25th 87% above peers
Troy, NY 7.0% 17th +3.9pp 26th 5% above peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 3.3% 5th +1.9pp 27th 50% below peers
Watsonville, CA 7.0% 18th +4.2pp 28th 6% above peers
Levittown, PA 10.7% 24th +7.0pp 29th 60% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 7.9% 21st +5.4pp 30th 18% above peers
Grapevine, TX 12.7% 29th +9.8pp 31st 91% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Alpharetta, GA down 6.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Eagan, MN down 4.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Johns Creek, GA down 4.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±5.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics
Demographics

Population

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Population fell about 3% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 52,732 to 51,023 - more than the combined survey margin (±361). That reverses the previous span, which went up between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 6 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Falling beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 25 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: population fell about 1% from 2014 to 2024 (51,509 to 51,023).
51,023
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Rockwall, TX 51,168 14th +16% 1st on par with peers
Hilo, HI 50,404 29th +12% 2nd 1% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 51,026 19th +10% 3rd on par with peers
East Honolulu, HI 51,360 10th +8% 4th on par with peers
Jeffersonville, IN 51,043 17th +7% 5th on par with peers
Middletown, OH 51,617 6th +6% 6th 1% above peers
Dunwoody, GA 51,758 2nd +5% 7th 1% above peers
Draper, UT 50,278 31st +5% 8th 2% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 51,021 21st +4% 9th on par with peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 50,909 25th +3% 10th on par with peers
Troy, NY 51,033 18th +3% 11th on par with peers
Collierville, TN 51,515 7th +3% 12th 1% above peers
Newark, OH 50,783 26th +3% 13th 1% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 50,287 30th +2% 14th 2% below peers
Country Club, FL 51,296 12th +2% 15th on par with peers
East Hartford, CT 50,918 24th +1% 16th on par with peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 51,113 16th +1% 17th on par with peers
Irondequoit, NY 50,657 27th +1% 18th 1% below peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 51,175 13th +1% 19th on par with peers
Florissant, MO 51,773 1st +1% 20th 1% above peers
Enid, OK 50,653 28th +1% 21st 1% below peers
Burien, WA 51,513 8th +0% 22nd 1% above peers
La Crosse, WI 51,356 11th -1% 23rd on par with peers
Glendora, CA 50,926 22nd -2% 24th on par with peers
Levittown, PA 50,926 23rd -2% 25th on par with peers
Delano, CA 51,679 4th -2% 26th 1% above peers
Summerville, SC 51,654 5th -3% 27th 1% above peers
Milford, CT 51,023 20th -3% 28th on par with peers
Harrisonburg, VA 51,392 9th -4% 29th 1% above peers
Watsonville, CA 51,712 3rd -4% 30th 1% above peers
Grapevine, TX 51,139 15th -4% 31st on par with peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±278 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Children changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (17.0% then, 17.3% now; margin ±1.5pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: children fell 0.9 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (18.1% to 17.3%).
17.3%
20172024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 19.9% -0.9pp
United States ref 21.6% -0.7pp
Harrisonburg, VA 17.3% 28th +0.9pp 1st 21% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 19.9% 23rd +1.1pp 2nd 9% below peers
Collierville, TN 26.8% 4th +0.8pp 3rd 23% above peers
Harrisburg, PA 27.5% 3rd +0.8pp 4th 26% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 24.0% 9th +0.5pp 5th 10% above peers
Enid, OK 25.6% 5th +0.5pp 6th 18% above peers
Milford, CT 17.3% 29th +0.2pp 7th 21% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 19.6% 25th +0.1pp 8th 10% below peers
La Crosse, WI 14.6% 31st -0.2pp 9th 33% below peers
Glendora, CA 22.4% 13th -0.4pp 10th 3% above peers
East Hartford, CT 21.7% 17th -0.4pp 11th 1% below peers
Newark, OH 22.2% 15th -0.6pp 12th 2% above peers
Watsonville, CA 29.1% 1st -1.2pp 13th 34% above peers
Rockwall, TX 24.3% 7th -1.2pp 14th 11% above peers
Hilo, HI 20.1% 22nd -1.0pp 15th 8% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 20.8% 20th -1.1pp 16th 5% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 24.3% 8th -1.4pp 17th 11% above peers
Dunwoody, GA 24.6% 6th -1.5pp 18th 13% above peers
Grapevine, TX 21.3% 18th -1.4pp 19th 2% below peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 22.9% 10th -1.7pp 20th 5% above peers
Middletown, OH 21.8% 16th -1.8pp 21st on par with peers
Jeffersonville, IN 20.9% 19th -1.9pp 22nd 4% below peers
Burien, WA 20.6% 21st -1.9pp 23rd 5% below peers
Summerville, SC 22.9% 12th -2.4pp 24th 5% above peers
Draper, UT 28.7% 2nd -3.3pp 25th 32% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 17.7% 27th -2.4pp 26th 19% below peers
Troy, NY 17.2% 30th -2.4pp 27th 21% below peers
Florissant, MO 22.3% 14th -3.1pp 28th 2% above peers
Delano, CA 22.9% 11th -3.4pp 29th 5% above peers
Levittown, PA 19.2% 26th -3.2pp 30th 12% below peers
Country Club, FL 19.7% 24th -3.3pp 31st 10% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (17.4% then, 21.4% now; margin ±6.8pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: single-parent rose 1.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (19.7% to 21.4%).
21.4%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 30.8% +0.9pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
La Crosse, WI 43.4% 7th +12.3pp 1st 26% above peers
Burien, WA 39.1% 9th +10.4pp 2nd 13% above peers
Delano, CA 37.5% 13th +9.2pp 3rd 9% above peers
Milford, CT 21.4% 20th +4.1pp 4th 38% below peers
Troy, NY 71.8% 1st +9.9pp 5th 108% above peers
Irondequoit, NY 34.9% 15th +4.3pp 6th 1% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 20.0% 23rd +2.3pp 7th 42% below peers
Watsonville, CA 37.9% 10th +4.0pp 8th 10% above peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 27.8% 19th +2.7pp 9th 20% below peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 12.6% 29th +1.2pp 10th 63% below peers
Dunwoody, GA 18.8% 24th +1.6pp 11th 46% below peers
Enid, OK 37.8% 12th +2.6pp 12th 9% above peers
Country Club, FL 45.1% 6th +2.7pp 13th 30% above peers
Middletown, OH 56.1% 3rd +3.1pp 14th 62% above peers
Newark, OH 43.1% 8th +1.6pp 15th 25% above peers
Florissant, MO 47.6% 4th +1.2pp 16th 38% above peers
Summerville, SC 34.4% 17th +0.5pp 17th 1% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 35.0% 14th -0.2pp 18th 1% above peers
East Hartford, CT 47.0% 5th -0.5pp 19th 36% above peers
Rockwall, TX 16.2% 26th -0.3pp 20th 53% below peers
Mishawaka, IN 37.8% 11th -1.0pp 21st 9% above peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 14.2% 27th -1.0pp 22nd 59% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 66.8% 2nd -4.7pp 23rd 93% above peers
Harrisonburg, VA 34.6% 16th -3.4pp 24th on par with peers
Levittown, PA 20.8% 22nd -2.3pp 25th 40% below peers
Draper, UT 9.9% 30th -2.2pp 26th 71% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 12.8% 28th -3.4pp 27th 63% below peers
Glendora, CA 16.7% 25th -4.9pp 28th 52% below peers
Grapevine, TX 20.9% 21st -6.6pp 29th 39% below peers
Hilo, HI 33.2% 18th -12.4pp 30th 4% below peers
Collierville, TN 8.6% 31st -4.5pp 31st 75% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±5.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (77.1% then, 83.5% now; margin ±14.7pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 3 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: working parents rose 18.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (65.2% to 83.5%).
83.5%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 75.2% +2.7pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Dunwoody, GA 78.7% 8th +25.5pp 1st 10% above peers
Country Club, FL 84.3% 1st +16.0pp 2nd 18% above peers
Collierville, TN 64.5% 27th +10.9pp 3rd 10% below peers
Rockwall, TX 74.1% 14th +12.3pp 4th 3% above peers
Hoffman Estates, IL 70.9% 18th +10.7pp 5th 1% below peers
Enid, OK 68.2% 24th +10.2pp 6th 5% below peers
Jeffersonville, IN 72.9% 15th +10.3pp 7th 2% above peers
La Crosse, WI 80.2% 6th +11.3pp 8th 12% above peers
Burien, WA 78.8% 7th +10.8pp 9th 10% above peers
Delano, CA 75.3% 9th +9.7pp 10th 5% above peers
El Dorado Hills, CA 69.8% 21st +7.6pp 11th 3% below peers
Grapevine, TX 74.6% 13th +8.0pp 12th 4% above peers
Summerville, SC 81.2% 5th +7.8pp 13th 13% above peers
Milford, CT 83.5% 3rd +6.4pp 14th 17% above peers
Middletown, OH 74.9% 11th +5.3pp 15th 5% above peers
Aliso Viejo, CA 71.6% 16th +4.7pp 16th on par with peers
Mishawaka, IN 63.1% 28th +4.0pp 17th 12% below peers
Harrisburg, PA 70.9% 19th +3.8pp 18th 1% below peers
Irondequoit, NY 82.6% 4th +2.1pp 19th 15% above peers
Florissant, MO 83.5% 2nd +1.6pp 20th 17% above peers
Hilo, HI 70.1% 20th +0.9pp 21st 2% below peers
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 67.8% 25th +0.3pp 22nd 5% below peers
East Honolulu, HI 71.2% 17th -0.5pp 23rd 1% below peers
Troy, NY 74.6% 12th -1.0pp 24th 4% above peers
Glendora, CA 62.4% 29th -2.0pp 25th 13% below peers
East Hartford, CT 75.2% 10th -5.8pp 26th 5% above peers
Newark, OH 69.4% 22nd -5.4pp 27th 3% below peers
Draper, UT 50.0% 31st -3.9pp 28th 30% below peers
Levittown, PA 69.2% 23rd -6.5pp 29th 3% below peers
Harrisonburg, VA 64.9% 26th -6.3pp 30th 9% below peers
Watsonville, CA 56.7% 30th -5.9pp 31st 21% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 12 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±11.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →