The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Household income rose about 24% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $92,929 to $115,304 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$9,207). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | $79,964 | +36% | |||||
| United States ref | $80,734 | +28% | |||||
| Cathedral City, CA | $73,572 | 21st | +58% | 1st | 22% below peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | $59,996 | 27th | +41% | 2nd | 36% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | $113,648 | 9th | +36% | 3rd | 21% above peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | $75,250 | 20th | +35% | 4th | 20% below peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | $123,802 | 3rd | +34% | 5th | 32% above peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | $55,693 | 28th | +32% | 6th | 41% below peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | $101,934 | 15th | +30% | 7th | 9% above peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | $111,478 | 12th | +30% | 8th | 19% above peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | $72,262 | 22nd | +30% | 9th | 23% below peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | $89,647 | 17th | +30% | 10th | 5% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | $77,513 | 18th | +29% | 11th | 17% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | $111,575 | 11th | +28% | 12th | 19% above peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | $71,729 | 23rd | +27% | 13th | 24% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | $121,903 | 4th | +27% | 14th | 30% above peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | $111,990 | 10th | +26% | 15th | 19% above peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | $119,517 | 5th | +25% | 16th | 27% above peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | $115,304 | 8th | +24% | 17th | 23% above peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | $54,945 | 30th | +24% | 18th | 42% below peers | ||
| Edina, MN | $128,767 | 2nd | +24% | 19th | 37% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | $77,456 | 19th | +22% | 20th | 18% below peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | $115,929 | 6th | +21% | 21st | 23% above peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | $71,621 | 24th | +21% | 22nd | 24% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | $65,318 | 25th | +19% | 23rd | 30% below peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | $93,928 | 16th | +18% | 24th | on par with peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | $110,820 | 13th | +17% | 25th | 18% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | $146,068 | 1st | +17% | 26th | 56% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | $63,795 | 26th | +16% | 27th | 32% below peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | $52,097 | 31st | +15% | 28th | 45% below peers | ||
| Novato, CA | $115,736 | 7th | +14% | 29th | 23% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | $55,631 | 29th | +13% | 30th | 41% below peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | $108,281 | 14th | +9% | 31st | 15% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Poverty fell 1.3 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 5.8% to 4.5% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.3pp). 9 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 11.9% | -2.4pp | |||||
| United States ref | 12.0% | ||||||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 3.6% | 1st | -3.8pp | 1st | 63% below peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 9.3% | 14th | -5.2pp | 2nd | 4% below peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 13.1% | 24th | -7.0pp | 3rd | 35% above peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 7.8% | 12th | -3.9pp | 4th | 20% below peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 7.2% | 10th | -2.8pp | 5th | 25% below peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 16.5% | 27th | -6.3pp | 6th | 71% above peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 12.4% | 22nd | -4.1pp | 7th | 29% above peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 18.2% | 29th | -5.3pp | 8th | 88% above peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 4.5% | 3rd | -1.3pp | 9th | 54% below peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 17.3% | 28th | -4.4pp | 10th | 79% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 11.1% | 21st | -2.5pp | 11th | 15% above peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 10.3% | 19th | -2.3pp | 12th | 6% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 10.9% | 20th | -2.2pp | 13th | 13% above peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 4.4% | 2nd | -0.9pp | 14th | 55% below peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 6.8% | 8th | -1.0pp | 15th | 29% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 6.1% | 7th | -0.9pp | 16th | 37% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 9.9% | 17th | -0.8pp | 17th | 3% above peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 16.4% | 26th | -1.2pp | 18th | 70% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 4.7% | 5th | -0.3pp | 19th | 52% below peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 4.6% | 4th | -0.2pp | 20th | 52% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 9.7% | 16th | -0.4pp | 21st | on par with peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 7.4% | 11th | -0.2pp | 22nd | 23% below peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 19.3% | 30th | -0.5pp | 23rd | 100% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 7.9% | 13th | -0.2pp | 24th | 18% below peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 20.1% | 31st | +1.6pp | 25th | 108% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 15.0% | 25th | +2.4pp | 26th | 55% above peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 7.1% | 9th | +1.4pp | 27th | 26% below peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 12.9% | 23rd | +2.8pp | 28th | 34% above peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 9.6% | 15th | +2.7pp | 29th | 1% below peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 5.9% | 6th | +1.9pp | 30th | 39% below peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 10.0% | 18th | +3.9pp | 31st | 4% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread. Margins at this size are wide (low-reliability estimate); read the level, not the pace.
Child poverty fell 5.4 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 7.6% to 2.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.0pp). 15 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 16.2% | -5.3pp | |||||
| United States ref | 16.1% | ||||||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 2.2% | 1st | -5.4pp | 1st | 79% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 3.6% | 2nd | -6.2pp | 2nd | 66% below peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 10.0% | 13th | -10.7pp | 3rd | 4% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 11.1% | 17th | -11.0pp | 4th | 7% above peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 6.4% | 9th | -6.1pp | 5th | 38% below peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 6.3% | 7th | -4.6pp | 6th | 40% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 6.4% | 8th | -4.4pp | 7th | 39% below peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 10.4% | 16th | -6.2pp | 8th | on par with peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 18.6% | 23rd | -10.5pp | 9th | 78% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 7.7% | 11th | -4.3pp | 10th | 26% below peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 10.2% | 14th | -5.7pp | 11th | 2% below peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 22.6% | 27th | -12.2pp | 12th | 117% above peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 26.1% | 29th | -13.1pp | 13th | 150% above peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 10.4% | 15th | -4.2pp | 14th | on par with peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 4.0% | 3rd | -1.3pp | 15th | 62% below peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 25.8% | 28th | -8.7pp | 16th | 148% above peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 19.1% | 26th | -5.3pp | 17th | 83% above peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 18.6% | 22nd | -5.1pp | 18th | 78% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 15.5% | 20th | -3.3pp | 19th | 49% above peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 28.7% | 30th | -3.0pp | 20th | 175% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 4.5% | 4th | -0.4pp | 21st | 57% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 18.4% | 21st | -0.0pp | 22nd | 77% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 18.8% | 25th | +0.4pp | 23rd | 80% above peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 7.6% | 10th | +0.5pp | 24th | 27% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 5.6% | 5th | +0.5pp | 25th | 47% below peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 18.6% | 24th | +3.0pp | 26th | 78% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 35.7% | 31st | +9.2pp | 27th | 242% above peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 5.7% | 6th | +2.5pp | 28th | 45% below peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 13.4% | 18th | +6.3pp | 29th | 28% above peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 13.6% | 19th | +7.2pp | 30th | 30% above peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 8.6% | 12th | +4.9pp | 31st | 17% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Broadband rose 5.9 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 90.8% to 96.8% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.5pp). 29 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 91.7% | +7.3pp | |||||
| United States ref | 91.1% | ||||||
| Huntington Park, CA | 89.3% | 28th | +13.9pp | 1st | 5% below peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 96.2% | 6th | +13.9pp | 2nd | 2% above peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 87.0% | 30th | +11.6pp | 3rd | 8% below peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 90.6% | 26th | +11.8pp | 4th | 4% below peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 90.7% | 25th | +10.9pp | 5th | 4% below peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 91.4% | 22nd | +10.7pp | 6th | 3% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 94.3% | 17th | +9.9pp | 7th | on par with peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 88.6% | 29th | +9.2pp | 8th | 6% below peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 91.5% | 21st | +9.4pp | 9th | 3% below peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 91.4% | 23rd | +8.6pp | 10th | 3% below peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 87.0% | 31st | +8.1pp | 11th | 8% below peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 96.9% | 3rd | +8.7pp | 12th | 3% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 89.7% | 27th | +7.8pp | 13th | 5% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 92.7% | 20th | +7.0pp | 14th | 2% below peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 94.4% | 15th | +6.7pp | 15th | on par with peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 95.9% | 9th | +6.5pp | 16th | 2% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 91.3% | 24th | +6.1pp | 17th | 3% below peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 95.2% | 12th | +5.9pp | 18th | 1% above peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 96.8% | 5th | +5.9pp | 19th | 3% above peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 94.3% | 16th | +5.0pp | 20th | on par with peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 93.6% | 18th | +4.3pp | 21st | 1% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 98.4% | 1st | +4.5pp | 22nd | 4% above peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 98.1% | 2nd | +4.3pp | 23rd | 4% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 93.4% | 19th | +4.0pp | 24th | 1% below peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 95.8% | 10th | +3.8pp | 25th | 2% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 96.8% | 4th | +3.3pp | 26th | 3% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 95.2% | 13th | +3.2pp | 27th | 1% above peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 94.7% | 14th | +3.0pp | 28th | on par with peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 96.1% | 7th | +2.8pp | 29th | 2% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 95.4% | 11th | +2.4pp | 30th | 1% above peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 96.1% | 8th | +2.1pp | 31st | 2% above peers |
Beyond the survey margin, but small next to the spread across these peers.
Inequality fell about 4% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 0.51 to 0.49 - more than the combined survey margin (±0.02). 1 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 0.46 | -0.003 | |||||
| United States ref | 0.48 | +0.001 | |||||
| Cathedral City, CA | 0.46 | 19th | -0.059 | 1st | 1% above peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 0.40 | 7th | -0.017 | 2nd | 10% below peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 0.45 | 16th | -0.018 | 3rd | on par with peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 0.51 | 29th | -0.020 | 4th | 14% above peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 0.49 | 27th | -0.018 | 5th | 9% above peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 0.41 | 10th | -0.007 | 6th | 8% below peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 0.48 | 24th | -0.008 | 7th | 6% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 0.53 | 31st | -0.008 | 8th | 18% above peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 0.42 | 12th | -0.006 | 9th | 6% below peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 0.48 | 26th | -0.006 | 10th | 7% above peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 0.41 | 8th | -0.005 | 11th | 9% below peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 0.47 | 23rd | -0.006 | 12th | 5% above peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 0.42 | 11th | -0.005 | 13th | 7% below peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 0.36 | 3rd | -0.002 | 14th | 20% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 0.35 | 2nd | +0.002 | 15th | 21% below peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 0.44 | 14th | +0.002 | 16th | 2% below peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 0.45 | 15th | +0.003 | 17th | 1% below peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 0.39 | 5th | +0.003 | 18th | 13% below peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 0.47 | 22nd | +0.014 | 19th | 4% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 0.52 | 30th | +0.017 | 20th | 17% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 0.46 | 20th | +0.015 | 21st | 2% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 0.38 | 4th | +0.019 | 22nd | 16% below peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 0.45 | 17th | +0.024 | 23rd | 1% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 0.42 | 13th | +0.023 | 24th | 6% below peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 0.47 | 21st | +0.030 | 25th | 4% above peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 0.45 | 18th | +0.030 | 26th | 1% above peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 0.40 | 6th | +0.028 | 27th | 12% below peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 0.41 | 9th | +0.031 | 28th | 9% below peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 0.51 | 28th | +0.040 | 29th | 13% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 0.48 | 25th | +0.038 | 30th | 7% above peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 0.33 | 1st | +0.046 | 31st | 27% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
SNAP changed less than the survey can measure between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys (2.2% then, 2.6% now; margin ±1.1pp).
| Place | Latest2019-2023 survey | Today's rank | Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 10.1% | -1.7pp | |||||
| United States ref | 11.8% | -0.5pp | |||||
| Grand Island, NE | 9.4% | 16th | -4.1pp | 1st | on par with peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 2.9% | 4th | -1.1pp | 2nd | 69% below peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 17.6% | 28th | -4.6pp | 3rd | 88% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 7.5% | 15th | -1.9pp | 4th | 20% below peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 4.9% | 7th | -1.1pp | 5th | 48% below peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 16.0% | 25th | -3.3pp | 6th | 71% above peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 16.8% | 26th | -3.2pp | 7th | 80% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 13.0% | 22nd | -2.3pp | 8th | 39% above peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 18.0% | 29th | -2.7pp | 9th | 93% above peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 23.4% | 30th | -3.5pp | 10th | 150% above peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 12.1% | 21st | -1.8pp | 11th | 29% above peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 15.7% | 24th | -0.9pp | 12th | 67% above peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 5.8% | 8th | +0.0pp | 13th | 39% below peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 3.4% | 5th | +0.0pp | 14th | 64% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 9.9% | 18th | +0.4pp | 15th | 6% above peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 17.3% | 27th | +1.1pp | 16th | 85% above peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 7.3% | 14th | +0.6pp | 17th | 23% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 10.8% | 20th | +0.9pp | 18th | 15% above peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 10.4% | 19th | +0.9pp | 19th | 11% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 2.4% | 1st | +0.2pp | 20th | 74% below peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 6.6% | 11th | +0.8pp | 21st | 29% below peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 2.6% | 2nd | +0.4pp | 22nd | 72% below peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 24.0% | 31st | +4.9pp | 23rd | 156% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 2.7% | 3rd | +0.6pp | 24th | 71% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 5.8% | 9th | +1.2pp | 25th | 39% below peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 7.0% | 13th | +1.7pp | 26th | 26% below peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 4.3% | 6th | +1.3pp | 27th | 54% below peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 13.7% | 23rd | +4.7pp | 28th | 46% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 9.4% | 17th | +4.4pp | 29th | 1% above peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 6.2% | 10th | +3.4pp | 30th | 34% below peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 6.8% | 12th | +3.7pp | 31st | 28% below peers |
Beyond the survey margin, but small next to the spread across these peers.
Homeownership rose 2.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 73.8% to 76.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.2pp). 5 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 67.4% | +2.9pp | |||||
| United States ref | 65.2% | ||||||
| West New York, NJ | 22.9% | 31st | +2.5pp | 1st | 65% below peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 66.0% | 15th | +6.4pp | 2nd | 1% above peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 66.5% | 13th | +5.7pp | 3rd | 2% above peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 71.0% | 10th | +5.3pp | 4th | 9% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 46.2% | 28th | +2.4pp | 5th | 29% below peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 83.9% | 3rd | +4.2pp | 6th | 29% above peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 43.0% | 29th | +2.0pp | 7th | 34% below peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 71.6% | 9th | +2.6pp | 8th | 10% above peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 74.0% | 6th | +2.6pp | 9th | 13% above peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 76.5% | 5th | +2.7pp | 10th | 17% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 65.0% | 17th | +2.2pp | 11th | on par with peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 67.1% | 11th | +1.9pp | 12th | 3% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 72.4% | 7th | +1.6pp | 13th | 11% above peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 72.1% | 8th | +1.5pp | 14th | 11% above peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 77.3% | 4th | +1.3pp | 15th | 19% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 56.2% | 26th | +0.6pp | 16th | 14% below peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 60.0% | 23rd | +0.6pp | 17th | 8% below peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 60.0% | 22nd | +0.5pp | 18th | 8% below peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 58.3% | 24th | +0.1pp | 19th | 11% below peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 64.6% | 19th | +0.1pp | 20th | 1% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 64.8% | 18th | -0.8pp | 21st | 1% below peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 57.8% | 25th | -1.0pp | 22nd | 11% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 92.2% | 1st | -1.7pp | 23rd | 41% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 60.8% | 21st | -1.1pp | 24th | 7% below peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 63.6% | 20th | -1.7pp | 25th | 2% below peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 66.1% | 14th | -2.0pp | 26th | 1% above peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 84.7% | 2nd | -2.8pp | 27th | 30% above peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 65.2% | 16th | -2.9pp | 28th | on par with peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 67.1% | 12th | -3.1pp | 29th | 3% above peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 53.4% | 27th | -4.3pp | 30th | 18% below peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 24.2% | 30th | -3.0pp | 31st | 63% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is within the margin, but each of the last 12 annual releases moved the 5-year average the same way. Direction is a reliable early signal; its size is not.
Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (25.4% then, 23.7% now; margin ±2.9pp). The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 12 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 31.0% | +0.3pp | |||||
| United States ref | 32.2% | +0.4pp | |||||
| Wheaton, MD | 32.2% | 17th | -7.4pp | 1st | on par with peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 29.0% | 8th | -5.3pp | 2nd | 10% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 33.1% | 18th | -4.4pp | 3rd | 3% above peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 51.1% | 31st | -4.8pp | 4th | 59% above peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 28.2% | 6th | -2.6pp | 5th | 12% below peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 30.2% | 9th | -2.4pp | 6th | 6% below peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 23.7% | 2nd | -1.6pp | 7th | 26% below peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 45.0% | 26th | -3.0pp | 8th | 40% above peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 32.0% | 15th | -1.7pp | 9th | on par with peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 28.7% | 7th | -0.9pp | 10th | 11% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 33.4% | 19th | -1.1pp | 11th | 4% above peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 46.8% | 29th | -1.1pp | 12th | 46% above peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 32.1% | 16th | -0.4pp | 13th | on par with peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 45.4% | 27th | -0.5pp | 14th | 41% above peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 22.5% | 1st | +0.0pp | 15th | 30% below peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 42.5% | 22nd | +0.3pp | 16th | 33% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 30.4% | 11th | +1.2pp | 17th | 5% below peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 27.7% | 4th | +1.1pp | 18th | 14% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 28.1% | 5th | +1.5pp | 19th | 12% below peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 44.5% | 25th | +2.6pp | 20th | 39% above peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 36.8% | 20th | +2.4pp | 21st | 15% above peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 40.8% | 21st | +2.7pp | 22nd | 27% above peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 50.0% | 30th | +3.6pp | 23rd | 56% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 30.3% | 10th | +2.2pp | 24th | 6% below peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 31.7% | 14th | +2.6pp | 25th | 1% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 24.2% | 3rd | +2.0pp | 26th | 24% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 46.4% | 28th | +4.3pp | 27th | 45% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 43.0% | 23rd | +4.5pp | 28th | 34% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 43.7% | 24th | +4.6pp | 29th | 36% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 30.6% | 12th | +5.4pp | 30th | 5% below peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 31.2% | 13th | +7.8pp | 31st | 3% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (3.9% then, 3.0% now; margin ±1.2pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 5.4% | -0.8pp | |||||
| United States ref | 8.3% | -0.3pp | |||||
| Mooresville, NC | 2.8% | 6th | -1.6pp | 1st | 44% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 3.5% | 11th | -1.3pp | 2nd | 31% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 3.9% | 12th | -1.1pp | 3rd | 23% below peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 3.0% | 8th | -0.9pp | 4th | 40% below peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 1.9% | 2nd | -0.5pp | 5th | 62% below peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 4.1% | 13th | -0.8pp | 6th | 19% below peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 10.7% | 26th | -1.9pp | 7th | 112% above peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 11.7% | 28th | -1.7pp | 8th | 133% above peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 2.8% | 5th | -0.4pp | 9th | 45% below peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 5.0% | 15th | -0.6pp | 10th | on par with peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 2.4% | 4th | -0.2pp | 11th | 53% below peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 8.9% | 24th | -0.9pp | 12th | 78% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 10.7% | 27th | -0.6pp | 13th | 112% above peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 40.0% | 31st | -0.3pp | 14th | 696% above peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 0.7% | 1st | +0.0pp | 15th | 86% below peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 4.2% | 14th | +0.2pp | 16th | 16% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 6.5% | 20th | +0.4pp | 17th | 30% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 2.9% | 7th | +0.2pp | 18th | 43% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 8.2% | 23rd | +0.5pp | 19th | 63% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 6.5% | 19th | +0.4pp | 20th | 29% above peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 9.6% | 25th | +0.8pp | 21st | 91% above peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 5.5% | 17th | +0.5pp | 22nd | 9% above peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 14.3% | 30th | +1.4pp | 23rd | 185% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 3.3% | 10th | +0.4pp | 24th | 35% below peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 5.0% | 16th | +0.7pp | 25th | on par with peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 3.2% | 9th | +0.4pp | 26th | 37% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 6.0% | 18th | +1.3pp | 27th | 20% above peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 6.9% | 21st | +1.8pp | 28th | 36% above peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 12.1% | 29th | +3.2pp | 29th | 141% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 7.3% | 22nd | +2.2pp | 30th | 45% above peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 2.1% | 3rd | +0.7pp | 31st | 57% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (2.8% then, 3.5% now; margin ±0.9pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 10.1% | +0.2pp | |||||
| United States ref | 8.2% | -0.4pp | |||||
| Minnetonka, MN | 1.3% | 1st | -1.1pp | 1st | 83% below peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 8.0% | 17th | -6.3pp | 2nd | 3% above peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 3.4% | 6th | -2.4pp | 3rd | 56% below peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 9.4% | 22nd | -4.5pp | 4th | 22% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 5.6% | 12th | -2.3pp | 5th | 27% below peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 2.5% | 3rd | -1.0pp | 6th | 68% below peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 9.1% | 20th | -3.5pp | 7th | 18% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 1.7% | 2nd | -0.5pp | 8th | 78% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 6.7% | 15th | -2.0pp | 9th | 13% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 2.5% | 4th | -0.4pp | 10th | 68% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 5.5% | 11th | -0.8pp | 11th | 29% below peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 6.7% | 14th | -0.9pp | 12th | 14% below peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 15.9% | 29th | -1.9pp | 13th | 106% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 8.2% | 18th | -0.7pp | 14th | 6% above peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 5.2% | 10th | -0.3pp | 15th | 32% below peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 3.0% | 5th | -0.1pp | 16th | 60% below peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 21.4% | 31st | +0.0pp | 17th | 177% above peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 10.6% | 23rd | +0.0pp | 18th | 38% above peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 7.7% | 16th | +0.0pp | 19th | on par with peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 17.9% | 30th | +0.5pp | 20th | 132% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 6.4% | 13th | +0.3pp | 21st | 17% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 13.6% | 25th | +0.6pp | 22nd | 77% above peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 11.6% | 24th | +0.5pp | 23rd | 50% above peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 14.3% | 26th | +1.4pp | 24th | 86% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 14.3% | 27th | +1.8pp | 25th | 86% above peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 4.7% | 8th | +0.7pp | 26th | 39% below peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 3.5% | 7th | +0.6pp | 27th | 55% below peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 8.7% | 19th | +2.0pp | 28th | 12% above peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 15.1% | 28th | +3.6pp | 29th | 96% above peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 4.8% | 9th | +1.3pp | 30th | 37% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 9.4% | 21st | +2.9pp | 31st | 22% above peers |
Modeled estimate with no usable trend; the level is shown and no trend claims are made.
Adult obesity is somewhat below the peer median.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 33.5% | |||
| United States ref | 33.4% | |||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 17.6% | 1st | 44% below peers | |
| Edina, MN | 23.8% | 2nd | 25% below peers | |
| Minnetonka, MN | 24.8% | 3rd | 22% below peers | |
| Dunwoody, GA | 25.0% | 4th | 21% below peers | |
| Novato, CA | 25.3% | 5th | 20% below peers | |
| Wake Forest, NC | 25.8% | 6th | 19% below peers | |
| Placentia, CA | 26.0% | 7th | 18% below peers | |
| Levittown, NY | 26.2% | 8th | 17% below peers | |
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 26.3% | 9th | 17% below peers | |
| Lincoln, CA | 26.6% | 10th | 16% below peers | |
| Aspen Hill, MD | 27.0% | 11th | 15% below peers | |
| Wheaton, MD | 27.4% | 12th | 14% below peers | |
| Westchester, FL | 28.7% | 13th | 9% below peers | |
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 29.0% | 14th | 9% below peers | |
| Oak Park, IL | 29.3% | 15th | 8% below peers | |
| Mooresville, NC | 31.7% | 16th | on par with peers | |
| Paramount, CA | 31.8% | 17th | on par with peers | |
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 31.8% | 18th | on par with peers | |
| Aloha, OR | 32.5% | 19th | 3% above peers | |
| Palm Desert, CA | 32.6% | 20th | 3% above peers | |
| Huntington Park, CA | 33.4% | 21st | 5% above peers | |
| Columbus, IN | 34.1% | 22nd | 8% above peers | |
| West New York, NJ | 34.9% | 23rd | 10% above peers | |
| Cathedral City, CA | 35.8% | 24th | 13% above peers | |
| Joplin, MO | 36.4% | 25th | 15% above peers | |
| Florissant, MO | 37.4% | 26th | 18% above peers | |
| Burleson, TX | 38.2% | 27th | 21% above peers | |
| Grand Island, NE | 38.3% | 28th | 21% above peers | |
| Battle Creek, MI | 40.3% | 29th | 27% above peers | |
| Elyria, OH | 42.5% | 30th | 34% above peers | |
| Galveston, TX | 43.1% | 31st | 36% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin, in the wrong direction for this metric. Margins at this size are wide (low-reliability estimate); read the level, not the pace.
Child uninsured rose 3.5 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 1.9% to 5.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.2pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 6 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 8.8% | +0.6pp | |||||
| United States ref | 5.5% | +0.4pp | |||||
| Columbus, IN | 1.5% | 2nd | -6.1pp | 1st | 66% below peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 2.0% | 4th | -2.6pp | 2nd | 55% below peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 3.0% | 14th | -3.8pp | 3rd | 34% below peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 1.0% | 1st | -1.1pp | 4th | 77% below peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 2.9% | 12th | -2.9pp | 5th | 37% below peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 2.1% | 6th | -1.0pp | 6th | 54% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 2.5% | 9th | -1.1pp | 7th | 45% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 5.6% | 21st | -2.1pp | 8th | 24% above peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 2.6% | 10th | -0.5pp | 9th | 42% below peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 4.1% | 15th | -0.6pp | 10th | 9% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 2.1% | 5th | -0.3pp | 11th | 55% below peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 1.9% | 3rd | -0.2pp | 12th | 58% below peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 2.3% | 8th | -0.3pp | 13th | 49% below peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 7.0% | 26th | -0.1pp | 14th | 55% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 11.2% | 31st | -0.1pp | 15th | 147% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 2.9% | 13th | +0.1pp | 16th | 36% below peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 6.7% | 24th | +0.4pp | 17th | 48% above peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 6.6% | 23rd | +0.5pp | 18th | 46% above peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 5.5% | 20th | +0.9pp | 19th | 21% above peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 5.5% | 19th | +0.9pp | 20th | 21% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 8.1% | 29th | +2.8pp | 21st | 78% above peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 8.0% | 28th | +3.0pp | 22nd | 76% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 6.3% | 22nd | +2.7pp | 23rd | 40% above peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 2.7% | 11th | +1.2pp | 24th | 41% below peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 2.2% | 7th | +1.0pp | 25th | 50% below peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 7.0% | 25th | +3.2pp | 26th | 54% above peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 4.7% | 17th | +2.2pp | 27th | 4% above peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 10.3% | 30th | +4.9pp | 28th | 128% above peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 7.7% | 27th | +3.8pp | 29th | 70% above peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 5.4% | 18th | +3.5pp | 30th | 19% above peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 4.5% | 16th | +3.4pp | 31st | on par with peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
College attainment rose 3.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 67.8% to 71.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.8pp). 17 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 33.3% | +3.9pp | |||||
| United States ref | 35.7% | +3.5pp | |||||
| Huntington Park, CA | 8.5% | 31st | +2.1pp | 1st | 78% below peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 14.9% | 30th | +3.6pp | 2nd | 61% below peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 34.0% | 20th | +7.6pp | 3rd | 12% below peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 36.0% | 18th | +6.8pp | 4th | 7% below peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 31.6% | 22nd | +4.7pp | 5th | 18% below peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 40.0% | 13th | +5.8pp | 6th | 4% above peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 17.8% | 29th | +2.3pp | 7th | 54% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 37.8% | 17th | +4.9pp | 8th | 2% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 38.6% | 16th | +4.5pp | 9th | on par with peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 24.5% | 25th | +2.8pp | 10th | 37% below peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 45.5% | 9th | +5.3pp | 11th | 18% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 44.2% | 10th | +4.9pp | 12th | 15% above peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 34.5% | 19th | +3.4pp | 13th | 10% below peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 33.5% | 21st | +3.3pp | 14th | 13% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 40.7% | 12th | +3.8pp | 15th | 5% above peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 59.5% | 6th | +4.9pp | 16th | 54% above peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 38.7% | 15th | +3.1pp | 17th | on par with peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 65.0% | 5th | +4.8pp | 18th | 69% above peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 71.4% | 4th | +3.7pp | 19th | 85% above peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 48.9% | 8th | +2.4pp | 20th | 27% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 72.7% | 1st | +2.9pp | 21st | 88% above peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 30.2% | 23rd | +1.1pp | 22nd | 22% below peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 72.5% | 2nd | +2.5pp | 23rd | 88% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 20.9% | 28th | +0.3pp | 24th | 46% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 43.3% | 11th | +0.3pp | 25th | 12% above peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 26.6% | 24th | +0.2pp | 26th | 31% below peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 21.9% | 27th | +0.0pp | 27th | 43% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 72.2% | 3rd | -0.1pp | 28th | 87% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 40.0% | 14th | -1.3pp | 29th | 4% above peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 52.8% | 7th | -2.1pp | 30th | 37% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 22.4% | 26th | -1.5pp | 31st | 42% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (70.6% then, 60.6% now; margin ±15.6pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 35.0% | -3.9pp | |||||
| United States ref | 45.5% | ||||||
| Placentia, CA | 60.8% | 5th | +21.8pp | 1st | 25% above peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 50.5% | 14th | +15.9pp | 2nd | 4% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 45.6% | 19th | +13.3pp | 3rd | 6% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 48.5% | 17th | +6.2pp | 4th | 1% below peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 67.7% | 1st | +8.4pp | 5th | 39% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 59.4% | 7th | +6.5pp | 6th | 22% above peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 42.6% | 22nd | +4.7pp | 7th | 13% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 33.9% | 28th | +3.6pp | 8th | 31% below peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 48.8% | 16th | +3.8pp | 9th | on par with peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 48.8% | 15th | +0.3pp | 10th | on par with peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 64.8% | 3rd | -0.0pp | 11th | 33% above peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 47.9% | 18th | -1.4pp | 12th | 2% below peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 34.4% | 27th | -2.5pp | 13th | 29% below peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 36.3% | 25th | -2.8pp | 14th | 26% below peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 35.2% | 26th | -3.0pp | 15th | 28% below peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 56.4% | 10th | -5.6pp | 16th | 16% above peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 41.3% | 24th | -4.3pp | 17th | 15% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 52.8% | 12th | -6.2pp | 18th | 8% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 66.6% | 2nd | -7.9pp | 19th | 37% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 43.5% | 21st | -5.4pp | 20th | 11% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 52.9% | 11th | -7.7pp | 21st | 8% above peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 52.6% | 13th | -7.7pp | 22nd | 8% above peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 60.6% | 6th | -10.0pp | 23rd | 24% above peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 29.5% | 29th | -5.6pp | 24th | 40% below peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 62.2% | 4th | -13.3pp | 25th | 28% above peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 56.7% | 9th | -12.4pp | 26th | 16% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 58.5% | 8th | -15.7pp | 27th | 20% above peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 21.9% | 31st | -8.0pp | 28th | 55% below peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 45.1% | 20th | -20.2pp | 29th | 7% below peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 24.3% | 30th | -19.2pp | 30th | 50% below peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 41.7% | 23rd | -36.0pp | 31st | 14% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed. Margins at this size are wide (low-reliability estimate); read the level, not the pace.
Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (3.3% then, 0.0% now; margin ±6.3pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 8.2% | -0.2pp | |||||
| United States ref | 6.9% | +0.3pp | |||||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 0.0% | 1st | -3.3pp | 1st | 100% below peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 4.0% | 10th | -9.9pp | 2nd | 40% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 4.5% | 11th | -7.3pp | 3rd | 34% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 2.7% | 6th | -4.4pp | 4th | 60% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 3.6% | 9th | -2.9pp | 5th | 46% below peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 7.1% | 18th | -5.6pp | 6th | 5% above peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 1.3% | 2nd | -0.9pp | 7th | 81% below peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 4.7% | 12th | -3.3pp | 8th | 31% below peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 3.6% | 8th | -2.3pp | 9th | 47% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 2.0% | 3rd | -0.7pp | 10th | 71% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 8.8% | 22nd | -1.1pp | 11th | 30% above peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 7.6% | 20th | -1.0pp | 12th | 12% above peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 12.1% | 25th | -0.9pp | 13th | 79% above peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 6.3% | 14th | -0.2pp | 14th | 7% below peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 14.2% | 27th | +0.1pp | 15th | 110% above peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 7.1% | 17th | +0.5pp | 16th | 5% above peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 5.2% | 13th | +0.8pp | 17th | 23% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 7.3% | 19th | +1.2pp | 18th | 8% above peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 18.2% | 30th | +3.6pp | 19th | 169% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 6.7% | 15th | +1.8pp | 20th | 1% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 16.6% | 29th | +4.7pp | 21st | 145% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 10.2% | 23rd | +3.2pp | 22nd | 50% above peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 14.2% | 28th | +5.0pp | 23rd | 110% above peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 2.6% | 5th | +1.0pp | 24th | 61% below peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 13.1% | 26th | +5.9pp | 25th | 94% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 3.3% | 7th | +1.5pp | 26th | 52% below peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 2.3% | 4th | +1.1pp | 27th | 66% below peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 10.4% | 24th | +5.0pp | 28th | 53% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 6.8% | 16th | +3.9pp | 29th | on par with peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 23.0% | 31st | +13.5pp | 30th | 240% above peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 8.2% | 21st | +6.7pp | 31st | 21% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is within the margin, but each of the last 3 annual releases moved the 5-year average the same way. Direction is a reliable early signal; its size is not.
Population changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (50,454 then, 52,593 now; margin ±2,295). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Westchester, FL | 52,032 | 25th | +75% | 1st | 1% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 53,290 | 4th | +64% | 2nd | 1% above peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 52,381 | 21st | +38% | 3rd | on par with peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 52,844 | 14th | +25% | 4th | on par with peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 52,918 | 12th | +15% | 5th | 1% above peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 52,956 | 10th | +12% | 6th | 1% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 51,824 | 29th | +8% | 7th | 2% below peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 53,424 | 1st | +6% | 8th | 2% above peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 52,926 | 11th | +5% | 9th | 1% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 51,758 | 31st | +5% | 10th | 2% below peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 52,593 | 17th | +4% | 11th | on par with peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 52,593 | 18th | +4% | 12th | on par with peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 52,884 | 13th | +3% | 13th | on par with peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 53,262 | 6th | +3% | 14th | 1% above peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 52,374 | 22nd | +2% | 15th | on par with peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 53,292 | 3rd | +2% | 16th | 1% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 52,826 | 15th | +2% | 17th | on par with peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 51,773 | 30th | +1% | 18th | 2% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 51,904 | 28th | +1% | 19th | 1% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 53,279 | 5th | +0% | 20th | 1% above peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 53,064 | 8th | +0% | 21st | 1% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 51,990 | 27th | -1% | 22nd | 1% below peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 52,004 | 26th | -1% | 23rd | 1% below peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 53,035 | 9th | -1% | 24th | 1% above peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 52,389 | 20th | -3% | 25th | on par with peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 52,267 | 23rd | -4% | 26th | 1% below peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 52,050 | 24th | -5% | 27th | 1% below peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 53,355 | 2nd | -5% | 28th | 1% above peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 52,546 | 19th | -6% | 29th | on par with peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 52,622 | 16th | -6% | 30th | on par with peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 53,108 | 7th | -9% | 31st | 1% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (19.1% then, 14.3% now; margin ±5.3pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 31.4% | -0.6pp | |||||
| United States ref | 29.9% | -0.2pp | |||||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 20.8% | 22nd | +5.0pp | 1st | 17% below peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 22.7% | 20th | +5.5pp | 2nd | 9% below peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 15.1% | 28th | +3.5pp | 3rd | 40% below peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 40.9% | 7th | +9.4pp | 4th | 63% above peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 23.8% | 19th | +5.2pp | 5th | 5% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 37.2% | 9th | +7.9pp | 6th | 48% above peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 51.4% | 1st | +7.2pp | 7th | 105% above peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 35.7% | 11th | +3.5pp | 8th | 42% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 18.8% | 23rd | +1.6pp | 9th | 25% below peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 36.1% | 10th | +2.9pp | 10th | 44% above peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 42.1% | 6th | +2.8pp | 11th | 68% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 47.6% | 4th | +1.2pp | 12th | 90% above peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 24.0% | 18th | +0.6pp | 13th | 4% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 27.8% | 14th | +0.0pp | 14th | 11% above peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 42.9% | 5th | -0.8pp | 15th | 71% above peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 31.2% | 13th | -1.1pp | 16th | 24% above peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 25.1% | 16th | -1.0pp | 17th | on par with peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 49.1% | 3rd | -2.3pp | 18th | 96% above peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 33.2% | 12th | -1.7pp | 19th | 33% above peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 16.6% | 26th | -1.0pp | 20th | 34% below peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 38.2% | 8th | -4.4pp | 21st | 52% above peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 49.9% | 2nd | -7.7pp | 22nd | 99% above peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 18.5% | 24th | -3.2pp | 23rd | 26% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 9.5% | 30th | -2.1pp | 24th | 62% below peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 17.5% | 25th | -4.5pp | 25th | 30% below peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 26.3% | 15th | -7.3pp | 26th | 5% above peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 16.2% | 27th | -4.7pp | 27th | 36% below peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 22.5% | 21st | -7.2pp | 28th | 10% below peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 14.3% | 29th | -4.8pp | 29th | 43% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 24.4% | 17th | -9.0pp | 30th | 2% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 6.5% | 31st | -4.0pp | 31st | 74% below peers |
A real change beyond the survey margin; neither direction is inherently better for this metric.
Working parents rose 13.5 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 61.2% to 74.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±13.4pp). 6 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona ref | 64.7% | +3.0pp | |||||
| United States ref | 68.1% | +1.9pp | |||||
| Dunwoody, GA | 78.7% | 7th | +25.5pp | 1st | 9% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 66.5% | 23rd | +16.4pp | 2nd | 8% below peers | ||
| Diamond Bar, CA | 72.6% | 14th | +15.1pp | 3rd | 1% above peers | ||
| Aloha, OR | 72.3% | 15th | +13.7pp | 4th | on par with peers | ||
| Joplin, MO | 73.6% | 13th | +13.7pp | 5th | 2% above peers | ||
| Catalina Foothills, AZ | 74.6% | 10th | +13.5pp | 6th | 3% above peers | ||
| Novato, CA | 69.8% | 17th | +12.0pp | 7th | 3% below peers | ||
| Eagle Mountain, UT | 49.8% | 31st | +8.6pp | 8th | 31% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 67.7% | 21st | +11.3pp | 9th | 6% below peers | ||
| Aspen Hill, MD | 82.2% | 2nd | +13.4pp | 10th | 14% above peers | ||
| Wake Forest, NC | 68.0% | 20th | +10.2pp | 11th | 6% below peers | ||
| Oak Park, IL | 79.5% | 5th | +10.1pp | 12th | 10% above peers | ||
| Cathedral City, CA | 64.8% | 26th | +7.6pp | 13th | 10% below peers | ||
| West New York, NJ | 63.3% | 27th | +7.1pp | 14th | 12% below peers | ||
| Kendale Lakes, FL | 82.0% | 3rd | +9.0pp | 15th | 14% above peers | ||
| Burleson, TX | 72.2% | 16th | +6.5pp | 16th | on par with peers | ||
| Elyria, OH | 67.5% | 22nd | +3.0pp | 17th | 6% below peers | ||
| Battle Creek, MI | 74.2% | 12th | +3.0pp | 18th | 3% above peers | ||
| Huntington Park, CA | 68.6% | 19th | +2.5pp | 19th | 5% below peers | ||
| Lincoln, CA | 66.0% | 24th | +1.8pp | 20th | 8% below peers | ||
| Placentia, CA | 69.4% | 18th | +1.8pp | 21st | 4% below peers | ||
| Paramount, CA | 60.9% | 29th | +1.5pp | 22nd | 16% below peers | ||
| Wheaton, MD | 74.7% | 9th | +1.7pp | 23rd | 3% above peers | ||
| Minnetonka, MN | 78.9% | 6th | +1.7pp | 24th | 9% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 83.5% | 1st | +1.6pp | 25th | 16% above peers | ||
| Mooresville, NC | 65.6% | 25th | -0.5pp | 26th | 9% below peers | ||
| Westchester, FL | 81.7% | 4th | -1.1pp | 27th | 13% above peers | ||
| Grand Island, NE | 75.0% | 8th | -3.0pp | 28th | 4% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 74.5% | 11th | -3.0pp | 29th | 3% above peers | ||
| Edina, MN | 63.1% | 28th | -10.5pp | 30th | 13% below peers | ||
| Galveston, TX | 56.9% | 30th | -17.9pp | 31st | 21% below peers |