The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Household income rose about 56% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $48,184 to $75,212 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$6,085). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | $74,568 | +34% | |||||
| United States ref | $80,734 | +28% | |||||
| Country Club, FL | $75,212 | 19th | +56% | 1st | 4% below peers | ||
| Delano, CA | $67,010 | 23rd | +54% | 2nd | 15% below peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | $57,102 | 29th | +42% | 3rd | 27% below peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | $78,393 | 16th | +41% | 4th | on par with peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | $81,046 | 14th | +37% | 5th | 3% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | $61,670 | 27th | +37% | 6th | 21% below peers | ||
| Burien, WA | $91,318 | 13th | +35% | 7th | 16% above peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | $62,254 | 25th | +33% | 8th | 21% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | $105,071 | 12th | +30% | 9th | 34% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | $77,513 | 17th | +29% | 10th | 1% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | $58,477 | 28th | +28% | 11th | 25% below peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | $72,705 | 20th | +27% | 12th | 7% below peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | $79,162 | 15th | +27% | 13th | 1% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | $121,903 | 6th | +27% | 14th | 56% above peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | $70,778 | 22nd | +26% | 15th | 10% below peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | $142,439 | 4th | +26% | 16th | 82% above peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | $70,930 | 21st | +26% | 17th | 10% below peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | $54,291 | 31st | +26% | 18th | 31% below peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | $55,866 | 30th | +24% | 19th | 29% below peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | $111,376 | 9th | +22% | 20th | 42% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | $77,456 | 18th | +22% | 21st | 1% below peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | $138,598 | 5th | +22% | 22nd | 77% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | $111,201 | 10th | +21% | 23rd | 42% above peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | $115,580 | 7th | +21% | 24th | 47% above peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | $165,349 | 1st | +20% | 25th | 111% above peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | $159,518 | 2nd | +20% | 26th | 103% above peers | ||
| Enid, OK | $62,125 | 26th | +20% | 27th | 21% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | $65,318 | 24th | +19% | 28th | 17% below peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | $113,569 | 8th | +18% | 29th | 45% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | $146,068 | 3rd | +17% | 30th | 86% above peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | $106,806 | 11th | +16% | 31st | 36% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Poverty fell 4.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 16.5% to 11.7% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.6pp). 2 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 11.9% | -1.5pp | |||||
| United States ref | 12.0% | ||||||
| Middletown, OH | 16.8% | 28th | -8.0pp | 1st | 62% above peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 11.7% | 20th | -4.8pp | 2nd | 12% above peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 13.8% | 24th | -5.4pp | 3rd | 33% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 11.1% | 19th | -2.5pp | 4th | 6% above peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 3.2% | 1st | -0.7pp | 5th | 69% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 10.9% | 17th | -2.2pp | 6th | 5% above peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 3.9% | 3rd | -0.6pp | 7th | 62% below peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 10.1% | 15th | -1.5pp | 8th | 3% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 6.1% | 8th | -0.9pp | 9th | 42% below peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 13.0% | 22nd | -1.8pp | 10th | 25% above peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 7.2% | 12th | -1.0pp | 11th | 31% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 22.1% | 31st | -2.3pp | 12th | 113% above peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 13.1% | 23rd | -1.3pp | 13th | 26% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 9.9% | 14th | -0.8pp | 14th | 5% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 4.7% | 4th | -0.3pp | 15th | 55% below peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 19.7% | 29th | -1.4pp | 16th | 89% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 16.7% | 27th | -1.0pp | 17th | 61% above peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 21.0% | 30th | -1.2pp | 18th | 102% above peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 10.4% | 16th | -0.2pp | 19th | on par with peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 14.6% | 25th | -0.1pp | 20th | 40% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 12.8% | 21st | +0.4pp | 21st | 23% above peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 3.5% | 2nd | +0.1pp | 22nd | 66% below peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 16.0% | 26th | +0.7pp | 23rd | 54% above peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 5.1% | 5th | +0.4pp | 24th | 51% below peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 10.9% | 18th | +0.9pp | 25th | 5% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 5.1% | 6th | +0.5pp | 26th | 51% below peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 9.1% | 13th | +0.9pp | 27th | 13% below peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 6.6% | 9th | +1.0pp | 28th | 36% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 7.0% | 10th | +1.3pp | 29th | 33% below peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 7.1% | 11th | +2.6pp | 30th | 32% below peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 5.3% | 7th | +2.0pp | 31st | 49% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Child poverty fell 7.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 20.5% to 13.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±5.7pp). 8 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 16.5% | -3.6pp | |||||
| United States ref | 16.1% | ||||||
| Rockwall, TX | 3.1% | 2nd | -3.2pp | 1st | 77% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 11.1% | 13th | -11.0pp | 2nd | 18% below peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 3.0% | 1st | -2.5pp | 3rd | 78% below peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 24.3% | 29th | -19.1pp | 4th | 79% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 6.4% | 8th | -4.4pp | 5th | 53% below peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 13.2% | 15th | -7.2pp | 6th | 2% below peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 11.5% | 14th | -5.9pp | 7th | 15% below peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 23.2% | 27th | -9.8pp | 8th | 72% above peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 17.0% | 23rd | -4.7pp | 9th | 25% above peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 16.2% | 21st | -4.2pp | 10th | 20% above peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 7.4% | 9th | -1.9pp | 11th | 45% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 15.5% | 20th | -3.3pp | 12th | 15% above peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 13.5% | 16th | -2.6pp | 13th | on par with peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 16.7% | 22nd | -2.4pp | 14th | 24% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 23.4% | 28th | -2.7pp | 15th | 73% above peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 14.8% | 19th | -1.4pp | 16th | 9% above peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 19.5% | 25th | -1.9pp | 17th | 44% above peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 14.3% | 18th | -0.8pp | 18th | 6% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 18.4% | 24th | -0.0pp | 19th | 36% above peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 3.6% | 3rd | +0.1pp | 20th | 74% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 5.6% | 7th | +0.5pp | 21st | 59% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 40.5% | 31st | +3.7pp | 22nd | 200% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 5.1% | 6th | +0.6pp | 23rd | 62% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 21.8% | 26th | +3.4pp | 24th | 61% above peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 26.5% | 30th | +4.2pp | 25th | 96% above peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 8.3% | 11th | +1.3pp | 26th | 39% below peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 13.6% | 17th | +2.2pp | 27th | 1% above peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 8.1% | 10th | +1.6pp | 28th | 40% below peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 3.7% | 4th | +1.0pp | 29th | 73% below peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 9.8% | 12th | +4.5pp | 30th | 28% below peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 4.8% | 5th | +2.2pp | 31st | 65% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Broadband rose 9.4 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 86.1% to 95.5% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.1pp). 27 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 91.7% | +8.4pp | |||||
| United States ref | 91.1% | ||||||
| Delano, CA | 88.0% | 29th | +24.4pp | 1st | 5% below peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 89.5% | 24th | +14.0pp | 2nd | 4% below peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 90.3% | 22nd | +12.1pp | 3rd | 3% below peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 92.0% | 18th | +11.5pp | 4th | 1% below peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 88.4% | 28th | +10.6pp | 5th | 5% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 94.3% | 12th | +9.9pp | 6th | 1% above peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 95.5% | 9th | +9.4pp | 7th | 3% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 89.9% | 23rd | +8.2pp | 8th | 3% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 85.9% | 31st | +7.7pp | 9th | 8% below peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 86.5% | 30th | +7.7pp | 10th | 7% below peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 93.1% | 15th | +7.9pp | 11th | on par with peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 91.9% | 19th | +7.7pp | 12th | 1% below peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 88.6% | 26th | +7.4pp | 13th | 5% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 94.0% | 14th | +7.7pp | 14th | 1% above peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 88.9% | 25th | +7.2pp | 15th | 4% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 92.7% | 17th | +7.0pp | 16th | on par with peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 88.5% | 27th | +6.5pp | 17th | 5% below peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 90.7% | 21st | +6.1pp | 18th | 2% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 91.3% | 20th | +6.1pp | 19th | 2% below peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 94.1% | 13th | +5.9pp | 20th | 1% above peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 94.4% | 11th | +5.2pp | 21st | 2% above peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 96.3% | 7th | +4.8pp | 22nd | 4% above peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 96.3% | 6th | +4.5pp | 23rd | 4% above peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 97.8% | 2nd | +4.1pp | 24th | 5% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 96.8% | 4th | +3.3pp | 25th | 4% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 92.9% | 16th | +3.2pp | 26th | on par with peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 95.2% | 10th | +3.2pp | 27th | 2% above peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 95.8% | 8th | +3.0pp | 28th | 3% above peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 98.6% | 1st | +2.6pp | 29th | 6% above peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 96.3% | 5th | +1.5pp | 30th | 4% above peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 97.3% | 3rd | +0.9pp | 31st | 5% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is within the margin, but each of the last 3 annual releases moved the 5-year average the same way. Direction is a reliable early signal; its size is not.
Inequality changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (0.43 then, 0.39 now; margin ±0.05). The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 0.49 | -0.001 | |||||
| United States ref | 0.48 | +0.001 | |||||
| Country Club, FL | 0.39 | 4th | -0.036 | 1st | 7% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 0.45 | 26th | -0.030 | 2nd | 7% above peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 0.43 | 17th | -0.025 | 3rd | 1% above peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 0.45 | 25th | -0.026 | 4th | 7% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 0.44 | 20th | -0.025 | 5th | 3% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 0.42 | 14th | -0.023 | 6th | 1% below peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 0.42 | 11th | -0.022 | 7th | 2% below peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 0.42 | 13th | -0.019 | 8th | 1% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 0.51 | 31st | -0.020 | 9th | 20% above peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 0.42 | 9th | -0.015 | 10th | 2% below peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 0.43 | 16th | -0.013 | 11th | on par with peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 0.43 | 18th | -0.009 | 12th | 1% above peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 0.45 | 23rd | -0.008 | 13th | 5% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 0.45 | 24th | -0.005 | 14th | 6% above peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 0.41 | 6th | -0.004 | 15th | 4% below peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 0.42 | 10th | +0.001 | 16th | 2% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 0.35 | 1st | +0.002 | 17th | 17% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 0.48 | 29th | +0.004 | 18th | 12% above peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 0.42 | 15th | +0.013 | 19th | on par with peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 0.46 | 27th | +0.015 | 20th | 8% above peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 0.42 | 12th | +0.016 | 21st | 1% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 0.37 | 2nd | +0.016 | 22nd | 12% below peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 0.41 | 7th | +0.018 | 23rd | 4% below peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 0.44 | 21st | +0.020 | 24th | 4% above peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 0.43 | 19th | +0.020 | 25th | 2% above peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 0.41 | 8th | +0.020 | 26th | 3% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 0.38 | 3rd | +0.019 | 27th | 11% below peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 0.41 | 5th | +0.023 | 28th | 4% below peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 0.44 | 22nd | +0.035 | 29th | 4% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 0.48 | 30th | +0.038 | 30th | 13% above peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 0.47 | 28th | +0.038 | 31st | 10% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
SNAP fell 4.5 percentage points between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys, from 27.1% to 22.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±4.2pp). That reverses the previous span, which went up between the 2009-2013 and 2014-2018 surveys. 4 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2019-2023 survey | Today's rank | Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 12.6% | -1.6pp | |||||
| United States ref | 11.8% | -0.5pp | |||||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 0.8% | 1st | -1.0pp | 1st | 92% below peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 2.2% | 3rd | -1.9pp | 2nd | 77% below peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 1.3% | 2nd | -0.8pp | 3rd | 86% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 2.9% | 5th | -1.1pp | 4th | 70% below peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 8.1% | 13th | -3.0pp | 5th | 16% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 10.6% | 20th | -2.8pp | 6th | 9% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 7.5% | 11th | -1.9pp | 7th | 23% below peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 19.5% | 27th | -4.2pp | 8th | 101% above peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 22.6% | 31st | -4.5pp | 9th | 133% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 13.5% | 23rd | -1.7pp | 10th | 39% above peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 10.2% | 19th | -1.2pp | 11th | 5% above peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 20.1% | 28th | -1.3pp | 12th | 106% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 19.1% | 26th | -0.7pp | 13th | 97% above peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 21.4% | 29th | -0.5pp | 14th | 121% above peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 10.2% | 18th | +0.2pp | 15th | 5% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 9.9% | 17th | +0.4pp | 16th | 2% above peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 8.5% | 14th | +0.5pp | 17th | 12% below peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 3.3% | 6th | +0.3pp | 18th | 66% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 2.4% | 4th | +0.2pp | 19th | 75% below peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 21.8% | 30th | +2.2pp | 20th | 125% above peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 10.9% | 21st | +1.2pp | 21st | 12% above peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 7.6% | 12th | +0.9pp | 22nd | 22% below peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 18.9% | 25th | +2.2pp | 23rd | 95% above peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 12.6% | 22nd | +1.8pp | 24th | 29% above peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 16.1% | 24th | +2.3pp | 25th | 66% above peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 9.7% | 16th | +1.6pp | 26th | on par with peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 5.3% | 9th | +1.0pp | 27th | 45% below peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 7.1% | 10th | +1.8pp | 28th | 27% below peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 5.0% | 8th | +1.7pp | 29th | 48% below peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 4.3% | 7th | +1.6pp | 30th | 56% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 9.4% | 15th | +4.4pp | 31st | 3% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Homeownership changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (41.3% then, 45.7% now; margin ±4.7pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 67.6% | +2.2pp | |||||
| United States ref | 65.2% | ||||||
| Country Club, FL | 45.6% | 28th | +4.4pp | 1st | 27% below peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 69.1% | 11th | +5.4pp | 2nd | 10% above peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 62.8% | 16th | +4.6pp | 3rd | on par with peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 72.0% | 10th | +5.1pp | 4th | 15% above peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 54.0% | 24th | +2.8pp | 5th | 14% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 37.4% | 31st | +1.8pp | 6th | 41% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 87.2% | 3rd | +4.0pp | 7th | 39% above peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 64.4% | 15th | +2.4pp | 8th | 2% above peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 44.8% | 29th | +1.7pp | 9th | 29% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 65.0% | 14th | +2.2pp | 10th | 3% above peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 60.4% | 19th | +1.9pp | 11th | 4% below peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 56.6% | 21st | +1.7pp | 12th | 10% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 67.1% | 13th | +1.9pp | 13th | 7% above peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 84.5% | 4th | +1.5pp | 14th | 35% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 75.5% | 7th | +1.1pp | 15th | 20% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 55.8% | 23rd | +0.8pp | 16th | 11% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 56.2% | 22nd | +0.6pp | 17th | 10% below peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 78.8% | 6th | +0.7pp | 18th | 26% above peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 79.9% | 5th | +0.7pp | 19th | 27% above peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 87.5% | 2nd | +0.7pp | 20th | 39% above peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 61.3% | 17th | +0.4pp | 21st | 2% below peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 46.1% | 27th | +0.0pp | 22nd | 27% below peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 52.7% | 25th | -0.1pp | 23rd | 16% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 39.5% | 30th | -0.1pp | 24th | 37% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 92.2% | 1st | -1.7pp | 25th | 47% above peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 60.8% | 18th | -1.1pp | 26th | 3% below peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 67.9% | 12th | -1.3pp | 27th | 8% above peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 74.2% | 8th | -1.5pp | 28th | 18% above peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 49.3% | 26th | -1.7pp | 29th | 21% below peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 72.5% | 9th | -3.8pp | 30th | 15% above peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 56.7% | 20th | -3.4pp | 31st | 10% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Cost burden fell 10.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 57.4% to 46.8% - more than the combined survey margin (±5.5pp). 3 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 37.7% | +1.8pp | |||||
| United States ref | 32.2% | +0.4pp | |||||
| Delano, CA | 34.0% | 21st | -11.3pp | 1st | 7% above peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 46.8% | 31st | -10.6pp | 2nd | 46% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 26.4% | 5th | -5.5pp | 3rd | 17% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 26.7% | 6th | -5.1pp | 4th | 16% below peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 19.0% | 1st | -2.9pp | 5th | 41% below peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 45.6% | 29th | -4.8pp | 6th | 43% above peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 31.1% | 14th | -3.2pp | 7th | 3% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 34.0% | 20th | -2.7pp | 8th | 6% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 31.9% | 16th | -2.0pp | 9th | on par with peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 37.4% | 24th | -2.1pp | 10th | 17% above peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 32.7% | 18th | -1.6pp | 11th | 2% above peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 39.1% | 25th | -1.8pp | 12th | 22% above peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 28.6% | 9th | -1.2pp | 13th | 11% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 33.4% | 19th | -1.1pp | 14th | 5% above peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 24.2% | 2nd | -0.3pp | 15th | 24% below peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 25.2% | 4th | -0.3pp | 16th | 21% below peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 27.4% | 8th | +0.2pp | 17th | 14% below peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 40.0% | 26th | +0.4pp | 18th | 25% above peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 36.0% | 23rd | +0.5pp | 19th | 13% above peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 32.0% | 17th | +0.7pp | 20th | on par with peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 30.5% | 12th | +0.7pp | 21st | 5% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 30.4% | 11th | +1.2pp | 22nd | 5% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 40.2% | 28th | +2.0pp | 23rd | 26% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 30.3% | 10th | +2.2pp | 24th | 5% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 24.2% | 3rd | +2.0pp | 25th | 24% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 46.4% | 30th | +4.3pp | 26th | 45% above peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 31.3% | 15th | +3.4pp | 27th | 2% below peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 27.0% | 7th | +3.4pp | 28th | 15% below peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 34.4% | 22nd | +4.3pp | 29th | 8% above peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 40.0% | 27th | +5.1pp | 30th | 25% above peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 30.6% | 13th | +4.6pp | 31st | 4% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (5.8% then, 5.7% now; margin ±2.3pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 6.0% | -0.4pp | |||||
| United States ref | 8.3% | -0.3pp | |||||
| Dunwoody, GA | 3.5% | 7th | -1.3pp | 1st | 29% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 6.5% | 21st | -2.0pp | 2nd | 32% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 3.9% | 9th | -1.1pp | 3rd | 21% below peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 4.9% | 16th | -1.4pp | 4th | on par with peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 2.5% | 2nd | -0.7pp | 5th | 49% below peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 3.3% | 6th | -0.9pp | 6th | 32% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 4.0% | 10th | -0.5pp | 7th | 18% below peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 8.7% | 27th | -1.1pp | 8th | 76% above peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 19.7% | 31st | -2.2pp | 9th | 300% above peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 4.5% | 12th | -0.5pp | 10th | 10% below peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 3.1% | 4th | -0.3pp | 11th | 37% below peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 3.6% | 8th | -0.3pp | 12th | 26% below peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 8.5% | 26th | -0.5pp | 13th | 73% above peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 7.0% | 23rd | -0.3pp | 14th | 42% above peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 9.8% | 29th | -0.4pp | 15th | 98% above peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 7.7% | 25th | -0.2pp | 16th | 56% above peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 5.7% | 18th | -0.1pp | 17th | 15% above peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 7.0% | 24th | +0.2pp | 18th | 42% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 6.5% | 22nd | +0.4pp | 19th | 33% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 8.9% | 28th | +0.7pp | 20th | 80% above peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 12.1% | 30th | +0.9pp | 21st | 146% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 4.8% | 14th | +0.5pp | 22nd | 3% below peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 5.2% | 17th | +0.6pp | 23rd | 6% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 3.3% | 5th | +0.4pp | 24th | 33% below peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 6.1% | 20th | +0.8pp | 25th | 23% above peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 2.2% | 1st | +0.3pp | 26th | 55% below peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 4.6% | 13th | +0.7pp | 27th | 7% below peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 2.6% | 3rd | +0.5pp | 28th | 48% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 6.0% | 19th | +1.3pp | 29th | 22% above peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 4.3% | 11th | +0.9pp | 30th | 13% below peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 4.8% | 15th | +1.9pp | 31st | 3% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is within the margin, but each of the last 3 annual releases moved the 5-year average the same way. Direction is a reliable early signal; its size is not.
Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (15.8% then, 14.4% now; margin ±2.4pp). The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 11.0% | -1.3pp | |||||
| United States ref | 8.2% | -0.4pp | |||||
| Columbus, IN | 5.6% | 12th | -2.3pp | 1st | 18% below peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 3.7% | 6th | -1.2pp | 2nd | 46% below peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 8.0% | 19th | -2.3pp | 3rd | 17% above peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 7.8% | 17th | -2.2pp | 4th | 15% above peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 10.3% | 28th | -1.9pp | 5th | 52% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 2.5% | 4th | -0.4pp | 6th | 63% below peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 12.9% | 30th | -1.9pp | 7th | 89% above peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 4.5% | 8th | -0.7pp | 8th | 34% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 5.5% | 11th | -0.8pp | 9th | 20% below peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 2.5% | 3rd | -0.3pp | 10th | 63% below peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 4.8% | 10th | -0.5pp | 11th | 29% below peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 14.4% | 31st | -1.3pp | 12th | 112% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 8.2% | 20th | -0.7pp | 13th | 20% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 10.3% | 27th | -0.5pp | 14th | 51% above peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 2.7% | 5th | -0.1pp | 15th | 61% below peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 1.7% | 1st | +0.1pp | 16th | 75% below peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 6.5% | 14th | +0.4pp | 17th | 5% below peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 6.8% | 16th | +0.5pp | 18th | on par with peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 7.9% | 18th | +0.8pp | 19th | 16% above peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 10.0% | 26th | +1.0pp | 20th | 46% above peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 8.8% | 23rd | +1.1pp | 21st | 30% above peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 12.8% | 29th | +1.6pp | 22nd | 88% above peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 9.2% | 24th | +1.3pp | 23rd | 35% above peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 8.3% | 21st | +1.5pp | 24th | 22% above peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 4.2% | 7th | +0.9pp | 25th | 38% below peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 8.7% | 22nd | +2.6pp | 26th | 28% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 9.4% | 25th | +2.9pp | 27th | 38% above peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 6.5% | 15th | +2.0pp | 28th | 5% below peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 2.1% | 2nd | +0.7pp | 29th | 70% below peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 6.0% | 13th | +2.1pp | 30th | 13% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 4.8% | 9th | +1.8pp | 31st | 30% below peers |
Modeled estimate with no usable trend; the level is shown and no trend claims are made.
Adult obesity is somewhat below the peer median.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 32.6% | |||
| United States ref | 33.4% | |||
| East Honolulu, HI | 22.1% | 1st | 36% below peers | |
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 22.3% | 2nd | 35% below peers | |
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 24.0% | 3rd | 30% below peers | |
| Glendora, CA | 24.6% | 4th | 28% below peers | |
| Dunwoody, GA | 25.0% | 5th | 27% below peers | |
| Levittown, NY | 26.2% | 6th | 24% below peers | |
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 26.5% | 7th | 23% below peers | |
| Burien, WA | 27.2% | 8th | 21% below peers | |
| Milford, CT | 28.1% | 9th | 18% below peers | |
| Country Club, FL | 29.7% | 10th | 13% below peers | |
| Collierville, TN | 30.9% | 11th | 10% below peers | |
| Levittown, PA | 31.5% | 12th | 8% below peers | |
| Palm Desert, CA | 32.6% | 13th | 5% below peers | |
| Grapevine, TX | 34.1% | 14th | 1% below peers | |
| Columbus, IN | 34.1% | 15th | 1% below peers | |
| Rockwall, TX | 34.3% | 16th | on par with peers | |
| Watsonville, CA | 34.5% | 17th | 1% above peers | |
| Irondequoit, NY | 36.3% | 18th | 6% above peers | |
| Summerville, SC | 36.6% | 19th | 7% above peers | |
| La Crosse, WI | 37.2% | 20th | 8% above peers | |
| Delano, CA | 37.3% | 21st | 9% above peers | |
| East Hartford, CT | 37.4% | 22nd | 9% above peers | |
| Florissant, MO | 37.4% | 23rd | 9% above peers | |
| Newark, OH | 38.1% | 24th | 11% above peers | |
| Mishawaka, IN | 38.2% | 25th | 11% above peers | |
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 38.7% | 26th | 13% above peers | |
| Troy, NY | 39.2% | 27th | 14% above peers | |
| Harrisonburg, VA | 39.7% | 28th | 16% above peers | |
| Middletown, OH | 40.4% | 29th | 18% above peers | |
| Jeffersonville, IN | 41.6% | 30th | 21% above peers | |
| Enid, OK | 42.3% | 31st | 23% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (6.7% then, 6.8% now; margin ±3.9pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 7.5% | +0.3pp | |||||
| United States ref | 5.5% | +0.4pp | |||||
| Columbus, IN | 1.5% | 5th | -6.1pp | 1st | 49% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 0.8% | 1st | -1.7pp | 2nd | 74% below peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 3.6% | 18th | -3.4pp | 3rd | 20% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 1.4% | 4th | -1.2pp | 4th | 53% below peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 2.0% | 8th | -1.6pp | 5th | 32% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 2.5% | 12th | -1.1pp | 6th | 18% below peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 7.1% | 28th | -3.0pp | 7th | 138% above peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 7.0% | 27th | -2.2pp | 8th | 132% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 2.1% | 9th | -0.3pp | 9th | 31% below peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 0.9% | 3rd | -0.1pp | 10th | 69% below peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 6.6% | 25th | -0.7pp | 11th | 121% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 2.8% | 14th | -0.2pp | 12th | 6% below peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 2.8% | 13th | -0.1pp | 13th | 7% below peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 4.0% | 20th | +0.0pp | 14th | 32% above peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 6.8% | 26th | +0.1pp | 15th | 126% above peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 2.5% | 11th | +0.1pp | 16th | 18% below peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 1.6% | 6th | +0.2pp | 17th | 48% below peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 3.0% | 16th | +0.5pp | 18th | on par with peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 0.8% | 2nd | +0.1pp | 19th | 72% below peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 5.4% | 22nd | +1.3pp | 20th | 80% above peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 6.4% | 24th | +1.8pp | 21st | 113% above peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 11.2% | 31st | +3.8pp | 22nd | 273% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 8.1% | 30th | +2.8pp | 23rd | 169% above peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 4.2% | 21st | +1.5pp | 24th | 41% above peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 3.5% | 17th | +1.4pp | 25th | 16% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 6.3% | 23rd | +2.7pp | 26th | 111% above peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 2.5% | 10th | +1.1pp | 27th | 18% below peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 2.8% | 15th | +1.7pp | 28th | 5% below peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 1.6% | 7th | +1.2pp | 29th | 46% below peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 7.2% | 29th | +5.7pp | 30th | 140% above peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 3.6% | 19th | +3.2pp | 31st | 22% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
College attainment rose 10.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 23.0% to 33.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.4pp). 16 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 34.1% | +4.3pp | |||||
| United States ref | 35.7% | +3.5pp | |||||
| Country Club, FL | 33.3% | 20th | +10.2pp | 1st | 11% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 37.3% | 17th | +10.5pp | 2nd | on par with peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 28.2% | 23rd | +5.4pp | 3rd | 25% below peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 57.5% | 6th | +9.8pp | 4th | 54% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 33.2% | 21st | +5.5pp | 5th | 11% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 26.0% | 24th | +4.0pp | 6th | 31% below peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 50.3% | 7th | +7.7pp | 7th | 34% above peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 29.2% | 22nd | +4.1pp | 8th | 22% below peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 48.6% | 8th | +6.0pp | 9th | 30% above peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 37.7% | 15th | +4.4pp | 10th | 1% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 38.6% | 14th | +4.5pp | 11th | 3% above peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 33.5% | 19th | +3.8pp | 12th | 11% below peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 23.0% | 26th | +2.5pp | 13th | 38% below peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 17.6% | 28th | +1.8pp | 14th | 53% below peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 40.7% | 10th | +3.8pp | 15th | 9% above peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 62.5% | 2nd | +5.1pp | 16th | 67% above peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 59.9% | 3rd | +4.9pp | 17th | 60% above peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 40.4% | 11th | +3.2pp | 18th | 8% above peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 38.8% | 13th | +1.4pp | 19th | 4% above peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 37.5% | 16th | +1.2pp | 20th | on par with peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 23.1% | 25th | +0.7pp | 21st | 38% below peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 59.9% | 4th | +1.6pp | 22nd | 60% above peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 57.6% | 5th | +1.3pp | 23rd | 54% above peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 48.5% | 9th | +0.7pp | 24th | 29% above peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 12.4% | 30th | +0.1pp | 25th | 67% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 72.2% | 1st | -0.1pp | 26th | 93% above peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 35.0% | 18th | -0.5pp | 27th | 7% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 40.0% | 12th | -1.3pp | 28th | 7% above peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 7.3% | 31st | -0.4pp | 29th | 81% below peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 22.4% | 27th | -1.5pp | 30th | 40% below peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 17.2% | 29th | -2.2pp | 31st | 54% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (47.1% then, 54.0% now; margin ±19.9pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 48.9% | -2.9pp | |||||
| United States ref | 45.5% | ||||||
| Delano, CA | 45.6% | 21st | +12.9pp | 1st | 6% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 45.2% | 22nd | +7.0pp | 2nd | 7% below peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 54.0% | 9th | +6.9pp | 3rd | 12% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 42.9% | 23rd | +5.5pp | 4th | 11% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 48.5% | 15th | +6.2pp | 5th | on par with peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 59.4% | 4th | +6.5pp | 6th | 23% above peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 52.8% | 12th | +5.0pp | 7th | 9% above peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 47.0% | 17th | +4.4pp | 8th | 3% below peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 40.5% | 24th | +2.7pp | 9th | 16% below peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 45.6% | 20th | +1.2pp | 10th | 6% below peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 47.0% | 19th | -0.4pp | 11th | 3% below peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 54.3% | 8th | -2.5pp | 12th | 12% above peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 62.7% | 2nd | -3.3pp | 13th | 30% above peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 55.8% | 7th | -3.2pp | 14th | 15% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 39.0% | 25th | -4.0pp | 15th | 19% below peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 48.4% | 16th | -5.1pp | 16th | on par with peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 52.8% | 11th | -6.2pp | 17th | 9% above peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 51.5% | 13th | -6.3pp | 18th | 6% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 52.9% | 10th | -7.7pp | 19th | 9% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 60.1% | 3rd | -8.9pp | 20th | 24% above peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 33.6% | 26th | -5.0pp | 21st | 31% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 49.0% | 14th | -7.4pp | 22nd | 1% above peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 55.9% | 6th | -11.9pp | 23rd | 16% above peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 29.8% | 28th | -7.2pp | 24th | 38% below peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 63.0% | 1st | -16.7pp | 25th | 30% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 58.5% | 5th | -15.7pp | 26th | 21% above peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 47.0% | 18th | -17.7pp | 27th | 3% below peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 33.1% | 27th | -14.4pp | 28th | 32% below peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 26.4% | 29th | -14.5pp | 29th | 45% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 25.8% | 30th | -31.2pp | 30th | 47% below peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 21.6% | 31st | -27.3pp | 31st | 55% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed. Margins at this size are wide (low-reliability estimate); read the level, not the pace.
Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (11.6% then, 11.6% now; margin ±8.9pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 7.1% | +0.0pp | |||||
| United States ref | 6.9% | +0.3pp | |||||
| Palm Desert, CA | 4.5% | 11th | -7.3pp | 1st | 26% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 2.7% | 4th | -4.4pp | 2nd | 55% below peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 2.5% | 3rd | -2.1pp | 3rd | 58% below peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 5.5% | 13th | -4.5pp | 4th | 8% below peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 3.8% | 8th | -2.9pp | 5th | 37% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 2.0% | 2nd | -0.7pp | 6th | 67% below peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 4.6% | 12th | -1.7pp | 7th | 24% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 1.1% | 1st | -0.3pp | 8th | 81% below peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 8.0% | 23rd | -1.4pp | 9th | 32% above peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 3.7% | 7th | -0.6pp | 10th | 38% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 8.8% | 24th | -1.1pp | 11th | 45% above peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 4.4% | 10th | -0.2pp | 12th | 28% below peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 11.6% | 28th | -0.1pp | 13th | 92% above peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 4.0% | 9th | +0.1pp | 14th | 34% below peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 6.7% | 17th | +0.5pp | 15th | 10% above peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 7.7% | 21st | +1.0pp | 16th | 28% above peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 6.0% | 16th | +1.3pp | 17th | on par with peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 11.4% | 27th | +2.9pp | 18th | 89% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 16.6% | 31st | +4.7pp | 19th | 175% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 5.7% | 14th | +1.8pp | 20th | 6% below peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 10.6% | 25th | +3.4pp | 21st | 76% above peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 7.5% | 20th | +2.5pp | 22nd | 24% above peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 5.8% | 15th | +2.3pp | 23rd | 4% below peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 3.2% | 5th | +1.3pp | 24th | 46% below peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 14.4% | 30th | +7.6pp | 25th | 139% above peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 7.0% | 18th | +3.9pp | 26th | 15% above peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 3.3% | 6th | +1.9pp | 27th | 45% below peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 7.0% | 19th | +4.2pp | 28th | 17% above peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 10.7% | 26th | +7.0pp | 29th | 77% above peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 7.9% | 22nd | +5.4pp | 30th | 31% above peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 12.7% | 29th | +9.8pp | 31st | 110% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Population changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (50,431 then, 51,296 now; margin ±3,149).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwall, TX | 51,168 | 17th | +16% | 1st | on par with peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 51,026 | 22nd | +10% | 2nd | on par with peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 51,360 | 13th | +8% | 3rd | on par with peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 51,824 | 3rd | +8% | 4th | 1% above peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 51,043 | 20th | +7% | 5th | on par with peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 51,617 | 9th | +6% | 6th | 1% above peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 51,758 | 5th | +5% | 7th | 1% above peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 51,021 | 24th | +4% | 8th | on par with peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 50,909 | 28th | +3% | 9th | 1% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 51,033 | 21st | +3% | 10th | on par with peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 51,515 | 10th | +3% | 11th | 1% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 50,783 | 29th | +3% | 12th | 1% below peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 51,296 | 15th | +2% | 13th | on par with peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 50,918 | 27th | +1% | 14th | 1% below peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 51,113 | 19th | +1% | 15th | on par with peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 50,657 | 30th | +1% | 16th | 1% below peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 51,175 | 16th | +1% | 17th | on par with peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 51,773 | 4th | +1% | 18th | 1% above peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 51,904 | 2nd | +1% | 19th | 1% above peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 50,653 | 31st | +1% | 20th | 1% below peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 51,513 | 11th | +0% | 21st | 1% above peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 51,356 | 14th | -1% | 22nd | on par with peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 51,990 | 1st | -1% | 23rd | 2% above peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 50,926 | 25th | -2% | 24th | on par with peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 50,926 | 26th | -2% | 25th | on par with peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 51,679 | 7th | -2% | 26th | 1% above peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 51,654 | 8th | -3% | 27th | 1% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 51,023 | 23rd | -3% | 28th | on par with peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 51,392 | 12th | -4% | 29th | on par with peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 51,712 | 6th | -4% | 30th | 1% above peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 51,139 | 18th | -4% | 31st | on par with peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (42.4% then, 45.1% now; margin ±10.6pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 32.9% | -1.8pp | |||||
| United States ref | 29.9% | -0.2pp | |||||
| La Crosse, WI | 43.4% | 6th | +12.3pp | 1st | 26% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 39.1% | 8th | +10.4pp | 2nd | 13% above peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 37.5% | 12th | +9.2pp | 3rd | 9% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 37.2% | 13th | +7.9pp | 4th | 8% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 21.4% | 20th | +4.1pp | 5th | 38% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 71.8% | 1st | +9.9pp | 6th | 108% above peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 34.9% | 15th | +4.3pp | 7th | 1% above peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 20.0% | 23rd | +2.3pp | 8th | 42% below peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 37.9% | 9th | +4.0pp | 9th | 10% above peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 27.8% | 18th | +2.7pp | 10th | 20% below peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 12.6% | 29th | +1.2pp | 11th | 63% below peers | ||
| Dunwoody, GA | 18.8% | 24th | +1.6pp | 12th | 46% below peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 37.8% | 11th | +2.6pp | 13th | 9% above peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 45.1% | 5th | +2.7pp | 14th | 30% above peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 56.1% | 2nd | +3.1pp | 15th | 62% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 43.1% | 7th | +1.6pp | 16th | 25% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 47.6% | 3rd | +1.2pp | 17th | 38% above peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 34.4% | 17th | +0.5pp | 18th | 1% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 27.8% | 19th | +0.0pp | 19th | 20% below peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 35.0% | 14th | -0.2pp | 20th | 1% above peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 47.0% | 4th | -0.5pp | 21st | 36% above peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 16.2% | 26th | -0.3pp | 22nd | 53% below peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 37.8% | 10th | -1.0pp | 23rd | 9% above peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 14.2% | 27th | -1.0pp | 24th | 59% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 34.6% | 16th | -3.4pp | 25th | on par with peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 20.8% | 22nd | -2.3pp | 26th | 40% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 9.5% | 30th | -2.1pp | 27th | 73% below peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 12.8% | 28th | -3.4pp | 28th | 63% below peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 16.7% | 25th | -4.9pp | 29th | 52% below peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 20.9% | 21st | -6.6pp | 30th | 39% below peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 8.6% | 31st | -4.5pp | 31st | 75% below peers |
A real change beyond the survey margin; neither direction is inherently better for this metric.
Working parents rose 16.1 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 68.2% to 84.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±12.1pp). 3 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida ref | 69.2% | +1.8pp | |||||
| United States ref | 68.1% | +1.9pp | |||||
| Dunwoody, GA | 78.7% | 8th | +25.5pp | 1st | 8% above peers | ||
| Palm Desert, CA | 66.5% | 26th | +16.4pp | 2nd | 9% below peers | ||
| Country Club, FL | 84.3% | 1st | +16.0pp | 3rd | 16% above peers | ||
| Collierville, TN | 64.5% | 28th | +10.9pp | 4th | 12% below peers | ||
| Columbus, IN | 67.7% | 25th | +11.3pp | 5th | 7% below peers | ||
| Rockwall, TX | 74.1% | 15th | +12.3pp | 6th | 2% above peers | ||
| Hoffman Estates, IL | 70.9% | 19th | +10.7pp | 7th | 3% below peers | ||
| Enid, OK | 68.2% | 23rd | +10.2pp | 8th | 6% below peers | ||
| Jeffersonville, IN | 72.9% | 16th | +10.3pp | 9th | on par with peers | ||
| La Crosse, WI | 80.2% | 6th | +11.3pp | 10th | 10% above peers | ||
| Burien, WA | 78.8% | 7th | +10.8pp | 11th | 8% above peers | ||
| Delano, CA | 75.3% | 9th | +9.7pp | 12th | 3% above peers | ||
| El Dorado Hills, CA | 69.8% | 20th | +7.6pp | 13th | 4% below peers | ||
| Grapevine, TX | 74.6% | 13th | +8.0pp | 14th | 2% above peers | ||
| Summerville, SC | 81.2% | 5th | +7.8pp | 15th | 11% above peers | ||
| Milford, CT | 83.5% | 3rd | +6.4pp | 16th | 14% above peers | ||
| Middletown, OH | 74.9% | 11th | +5.3pp | 17th | 3% above peers | ||
| Aliso Viejo, CA | 71.6% | 17th | +4.7pp | 18th | 2% below peers | ||
| Mishawaka, IN | 63.1% | 29th | +4.0pp | 19th | 13% below peers | ||
| Irondequoit, NY | 82.6% | 4th | +2.1pp | 20th | 13% above peers | ||
| Florissant, MO | 83.5% | 2nd | +1.6pp | 21st | 15% above peers | ||
| Cuyahoga Falls, OH | 67.8% | 24th | +0.3pp | 22nd | 7% below peers | ||
| East Honolulu, HI | 71.2% | 18th | -0.5pp | 23rd | 2% below peers | ||
| Troy, NY | 74.6% | 12th | -1.0pp | 24th | 2% above peers | ||
| Glendora, CA | 62.4% | 30th | -2.0pp | 25th | 14% below peers | ||
| Levittown, NY | 74.5% | 14th | -3.0pp | 26th | 2% above peers | ||
| East Hartford, CT | 75.2% | 10th | -5.8pp | 27th | 3% above peers | ||
| Newark, OH | 69.4% | 21st | -5.4pp | 28th | 5% below peers | ||
| Levittown, PA | 69.2% | 22nd | -6.5pp | 29th | 5% below peers | ||
| Harrisonburg, VA | 64.9% | 27th | -6.3pp | 30th | 11% below peers | ||
| Watsonville, CA | 56.7% | 31st | -5.9pp | 31st | 22% below peers |