DataWorks Commons
Norwalk, CT
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92,187 people (2024) 50k-100k Northeast

Bright spots 10 indicators

Where Norwalk, CT shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →

What needs attention 5 indicators

Where Norwalk, CT shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →

Big shifts 6 indicators

Real moves and big gaps, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →

All indicators

Public Safety
Public Safety

Violent crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, leading peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Violent crime fell about 14% over the 12 months ending April 2026, faster than 82% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: violent crime fell about 9% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 82% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: violent crime fell about 10% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 58 in April 2026, down from 67 a year earlier.
58 per 100k
2018April 2026
Compare all 18 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 456 (Apr 26) -9.3%
Roswell, GA 86 (May 26) -41.5% 1st
Champaign, IL 386 (May 26) -18.0% 2nd
Avondale, AZ 350 (May 26) -14.6% 3rd
Norwalk, CT 58 (Apr 26) -14.3% 4th
Livonia, MI 202 (May 26) -9.6% 5th
Erie, PA 325 (May 26) -8.5% 6th
Merced, CA 725 (May 26) -5.9% 7th
Santa Monica, CA 643 (May 26) -3.2% 8th
Greenville, NC 447 (May 26) +0.9% 9th
Mission Viejo, CA 109 (May 26) +2.0% 10th
Chino, CA 318 (May 26) +3.1% 11th
Westminster, CA 411 (May 26) +4.2% 12th
Mount Pleasant, SC 149 (May 26) +9.2% 13th
Fall River, MA 776 (Apr 26) +9.7% 14th
Asheville, NC 795 (May 26) +10.7% 15th
Sandy, UT 219 (May 26) +17.3% 16th
O'Fallon, MO 98 (May 26) +17.7% 17th
Nashua, NH 156 (Jan 25) +25.0% 18th

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Flower Mound, TX down about 35% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 15% a year · 2021-2026
  • Cedar Park, TX down about 7% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 7% a year · 2021-2026
  • Orem, UT down about 4% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 8% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Property crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, leading peers ★ Strong performer
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Property crime fell about 26% over the 12 months ending April 2026, faster than 88% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: property crime is about 17% lower than in 2021 (1,207 then, 1,005 now), but the direction has turned: after peaking near 1,651 in 2023 it has fallen each year since.
Longer view: property crime fell about 2% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 1,005 in April 2026, down from 1,354 a year earlier.
1,005 per 100k
2018April 2026
Compare all 18 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 1,987 (Apr 26) -12.2%
Mission Viejo, CA 734 (May 26) -34.4% 1st
Roswell, GA 662 (May 26) -30.9% 2nd
Norwalk, CT 1,005 (Apr 26) -25.8% 3rd
Westminster, CA 2,040 (May 26) -19.4% 4th
Livonia, MI 1,078 (May 26) -16.8% 5th
Santa Monica, CA 3,826 (May 26) -14.5% 6th
Mount Pleasant, SC 973 (May 26) -10.1% 7th
Avondale, AZ 2,065 (May 26) -9.9% 8th
Erie, PA 1,848 (May 26) -7.0% 9th
Merced, CA 2,514 (May 26) -6.1% 10th
Greenville, NC 2,509 (May 26) -4.4% 11th
Chino, CA 2,004 (May 26) -4.1% 12th
Champaign, IL 2,113 (May 26) -3.8% 13th
Sandy, UT 1,726 (May 26) -1.6% 14th
O'Fallon, MO 533 (May 26) +8.1% 15th
Asheville, NC 4,455 (May 26) +9.4% 16th
Fall River, MA 1,538 (Apr 26) +11.3% 17th
Nashua, NH 1,269 (Jan 25) +12.4% 18th

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Roswell, GA down about 31% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
  • Appleton, WI down about 27% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 8% a year · 2021-2026
  • Laguna Niguel, CA down about 24% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 8% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Homicide rate

▼ Lower is better Flat
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homicide was essentially flat from 2021 to 2026.

Longer view: homicide fell about 9% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 0 in April 2026, unchanged from 0 a year earlier.
0 per 100k
2018Apr 2026
Compare all 19 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 6 (Apr 26) -17.8%
Mission Viejo, CA 0 (May 26) -100.0% 1st
Nashua, NH 0 (Jan 25) -100.0% 2nd
Chino, CA 1 (May 26) -50.2% 3rd
Roswell, GA 1 (May 26) -50.2% 4th
Asheville, NC 5 (May 26) -50.0% 5th
Santa Monica, CA 4 (May 26) -50.0% 6th
Sandy, UT 1 (May 26) -49.8% 7th
Westminster, CA 2 (May 26) -33.4% 8th
Bellingham, WA 2 (May 26) -33.2% 9th
Erie, PA 5 (May 26) -16.7% 10th
Greenville, NC 7 (May 26) -12.5% 11th
O'Fallon, MO 1 (May 26) +0.0% 12th
Fall River, MA 3 (Apr 26) +0.0% 13th
Champaign, IL 7 (May 26) +0.0% 14th
Avondale, AZ 6 (May 26) +99.7% 15th
Merced, CA 12 (May 26) +99.8% 16th
Norwalk, CT 0 (Apr 26)
Livonia, MI 1 (May 26)
Mount Pleasant, SC 1 (May 26)

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
Public Safety

Motor vehicle theft rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Vehicle theft fell about 19% over the 12 months ending April 2026, slower than 61% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: vehicle theft fell about 5% a year from 2021 to 2026, slower than 56% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: vehicle theft fell less than 1%% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 116 in April 2026, down from 143 a year earlier.
116 per 100k
2018April 2026
Compare all 19 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 303 (Apr 26) -22.2%
Bellingham, WA 67 (May 26) -57.6% 1st
Chino, CA 126 (May 26) -39.5% 2nd
Livonia, MI 92 (May 26) -38.6% 3rd
Merced, CA 281 (May 26) -31.8% 4th
Champaign, IL 153 (May 26) -29.5% 5th
Santa Monica, CA 373 (May 26) -29.3% 6th
Avondale, AZ 194 (May 26) -27.8% 7th
Erie, PA 80 (May 26) -27.5% 8th
Sandy, UT 101 (May 26) -26.0% 9th
Fall River, MA 126 (Apr 26) -21.7% 10th
Roswell, GA 49 (May 26) -21.1% 11th
Norwalk, CT 116 (Apr 26) -18.7% 12th
Mission Viejo, CA 90 (May 26) -15.5% 13th
Greenville, NC 161 (May 26) -5.0% 14th
Westminster, CA 249 (May 26) +0.0% 15th
Asheville, NC 337 (May 26) +6.0% 16th
O'Fallon, MO 43 (May 26) +20.6% 17th
Mount Pleasant, SC 71 (May 26) +21.4% 18th
Nashua, NH 86 (Jan 25) +35.7% 19th

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Eagan, MN down about 55% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 22% a year · 2022-2026
  • Napa, CA down about 34% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
  • Davis, CA down about 33% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
See all Public Safety data →
Economy
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Household income rose about 25% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $85,769 to $107,616 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$7,771). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 30 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: household income rose about 42% from 2014 to 2024 ($76,051 to $107,616).
$107,616
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref $95,781 +22%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Trenton, NJ $52,537 29th +48% 1st 39% below peers
Compton, CA $78,465 18th +48% 2nd 9% below peers
Hemet, CA $57,719 25th +45% 3rd 33% below peers
Indio, CA $77,167 19th +44% 4th 10% below peers
South Gate, CA $74,571 20th +43% 5th 13% below peers
Asheville, NC $71,102 21st +42% 6th 17% below peers
Merced, CA $63,122 24th +40% 7th 27% below peers
Avondale, AZ $86,123 16th +39% 8th on par with peers
Westminster, CA $85,541 17th +37% 9th 1% below peers
Alafaya, FL $100,950 13th +34% 10th 17% above peers
Carson, CA $108,703 10th +32% 11th 26% above peers
Fall River, MA $56,673 26th +30% 12th 34% below peers
Redding, CA $70,466 22nd +30% 13th 18% below peers
Roswell, GA $128,654 3rd +29% 14th 49% above peers
Nashua, NH $96,326 15th +28% 15th 12% above peers
Kirkland, WA $150,414 1st +28% 16th 75% above peers
Chino, CA $104,682 12th +28% 17th 22% above peers
Norwalk, CT $107,616 11th +25% 18th 25% above peers
Bellingham, WA $66,755 23rd +25% 19th 22% below peers
Germantown, MD $117,546 5th +24% 20th 36% above peers
Livonia, MI $98,460 14th +23% 21st 14% above peers
O'Fallon, MO $110,443 8th +23% 22nd 28% above peers
Hoover, AL $109,253 9th +22% 23rd 27% above peers
Greenville, NC $49,748 30th +22% 24th 42% below peers
Erie, PA $46,113 31st +22% 25th 46% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC $124,755 4th +21% 26th 45% above peers
Sandy, UT $112,176 7th +19% 27th 30% above peers
Santa Monica, CA $114,885 6th +19% 28th 33% above peers
Champaign, IL $56,118 27th +16% 29th 35% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA $136,123 2nd +15% 30th 58% above peers
Lawton, OK $54,433 28th +14% 31st 37% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Palo Alto, CA up about 46% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Dublin, CA up about 43% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 92% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Bentonville, AR up about 40% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 88% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$6,938 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Unemployment rose 1.0 percentage points over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 96% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: unemployment is 0.2 percentage points higher than in 2022 (3.6% then, 3.8% now), but the direction has turned: after bottoming near 3.0% in 2023 it has risen each year since. That recent climb is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view: unemployment fell about 0.1 percentage points a year from 2015 to 2025.
Most recent monthly reading: 4.5% in May 2026, up from 3.5% a year earlier.
4.5%
1990May 2026
Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 5.1% (May 26) +1.3pp
United States ref 4.2% (Jun 26) +0.1pp
Asheville, NC 3.4% (May 26) 7th -1.6pp 1st 21% below peers
Trenton, NJ 6.3% (May 26) 27th -1.5pp 2nd 47% above peers
Merced, CA 6.8% (May 26) 29th -0.9pp 3rd 58% above peers
Westminster, CA 3.8% (May 26) 10th -0.7pp 4th 12% below peers
Indio, CA 4.5% (May 26) 17th -0.5pp 5th 5% above peers
South Gate, CA 4.6% (May 26) 19th -0.4pp 6th 7% above peers
Hemet, CA 6.3% (May 26) 28th -0.4pp 7th 47% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 2.8% (May 26) 2nd -0.4pp 8th 35% below peers
Nashua, NH 3.2% (May 26) 5th -0.3pp 9th 26% below peers
Redding, CA 4.2% (May 26) 14th -0.3pp 10th 2% below peers
Fall River, MA 5.4% (May 26) 23rd -0.3pp 11th 26% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 3.6% (May 26) 9th -0.2pp 12th 16% below peers
Compton, CA 5.9% (May 26) 26th -0.2pp 13th 37% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 5.4% (May 26) 24th -0.2pp 14th 26% above peers
Sandy, UT 3.4% (May 26) 8th -0.1pp 15th 21% below peers
Chino, CA 4.0% (May 26) 11th -0.1pp 16th 7% below peers
Greenville, NC 4.3% (May 26) 15th +0.0pp 17th on par with peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 2.8% (May 26) 3rd +0.0pp 18th 35% below peers
Roswell, GA 2.9% (May 26) 4th +0.1pp 19th 33% below peers
Carson, CA 5.5% (May 26) 25th +0.2pp 20th 28% above peers
Avondale, AZ 4.3% (May 26) 16th +0.3pp 21st on par with peers
Livonia, MI 3.3% (May 26) 6th +0.3pp 22nd 23% below peers
Bellingham, WA 4.1% (May 26) 13th +0.4pp 23rd 5% below peers
Erie, PA 4.6% (May 26) 20th +0.6pp 24th 7% above peers
Champaign, IL 4.0% (May 26) 12th +0.6pp 25th 7% below peers
Hoover, AL 2.6% (May 26) 1st +0.7pp 26th 40% below peers
Kirkland, WA 4.6% (May 26) 21st +0.8pp 27th 7% above peers
Norwalk, CT 4.5% (May 26) 18th +1.0pp 28th 5% above peers
Lawton, OK 5.2% (May 26) 22nd +1.6pp 29th 21% above peers
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (10.0% then, 9.0% now; margin ±2.0pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: poverty rose 1.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (8.0% to 9.1%).
9.0%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 9.6% -0.0pp
United States ref 12.0%
Indio, CA 11.4% 17th -5.0pp 1st 3% above peers
Hemet, CA 14.8% 22nd -6.2pp 2nd 33% above peers
South Gate, CA 12.7% 18th -4.4pp 3rd 15% above peers
Trenton, NJ 20.9% 27th -6.8pp 4th 89% above peers
Redding, CA 13.8% 20th -3.3pp 5th 25% above peers
Merced, CA 23.6% 31st -5.3pp 6th 114% above peers
Avondale, AZ 10.8% 15th -2.4pp 7th 3% below peers
Greenville, NC 23.2% 29th -5.0pp 8th 110% above peers
Hoover, AL 5.0% 2nd -1.1pp 9th 54% below peers
Nashua, NH 7.7% 10th -1.4pp 10th 30% below peers
Livonia, MI 4.7% 1st -0.8pp 11th 58% below peers
Compton, CA 17.8% 24th -2.6pp 12th 61% above peers
Erie, PA 21.9% 28th -3.0pp 13th 98% above peers
Alafaya, FL 9.3% 14th -1.2pp 14th 16% below peers
Chino, CA 7.7% 9th -1.0pp 15th 30% below peers
Bellingham, WA 17.8% 23rd -2.0pp 16th 61% above peers
Norwalk, CT 9.1% 13th -1.0pp 17th 18% below peers
Westminster, CA 14.3% 21st -1.1pp 18th 29% above peers
Roswell, GA 7.5% 8th -0.1pp 19th 33% below peers
Carson, CA 8.6% 11th -0.1pp 20th 22% below peers
Kirkland, WA 6.0% 6th -0.0pp 21st 46% below peers
Fall River, MA 19.3% 26th -0.1pp 22nd 75% above peers
Asheville, NC 13.8% 19th +0.4pp 23rd 24% above peers
Champaign, IL 23.4% 30th +0.7pp 24th 112% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 5.6% 5th +0.3pp 25th 49% below peers
Sandy, UT 5.4% 4th +0.3pp 26th 51% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 11.1% 16th +1.2pp 27th on par with peers
Lawton, OK 18.9% 25th +2.4pp 28th 71% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 5.3% 3rd +0.9pp 29th 52% below peers
Germantown, MD 8.8% 12th +2.2pp 30th 20% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 6.1% 7th +1.5pp 31st 45% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Brentwood, NY down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2017-2022
  • Coeur d'Alene, ID down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Westchester, FL down 5.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (13.8% then, 12.7% now; margin ±3.1pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 16 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child poverty rose 3.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (9.0% to 12.7%).
12.7%
20132024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 13.0% -0.3pp
United States ref 16.1%
Livonia, MI 3.2% 1st -3.4pp 1st 78% below peers
South Gate, CA 14.6% 16th -9.6pp 2nd on par with peers
Chino, CA 8.8% 12th -5.3pp 3rd 40% below peers
Hemet, CA 17.7% 23rd -10.7pp 4th 21% above peers
Carson, CA 8.3% 10th -4.7pp 5th 43% below peers
Hoover, AL 5.2% 2nd -2.8pp 6th 64% below peers
Greenville, NC 21.8% 25th -10.8pp 7th 49% above peers
Roswell, GA 7.4% 8th -3.7pp 8th 49% below peers
Redding, CA 15.4% 18th -7.5pp 9th 5% above peers
Trenton, NJ 26.3% 27th -12.2pp 10th 80% above peers
Indio, CA 17.6% 22nd -6.4pp 11th 20% above peers
Nashua, NH 9.7% 13th -2.3pp 12th 34% below peers
Avondale, AZ 15.1% 17th -3.4pp 13th 3% above peers
Alafaya, FL 8.5% 11th -1.8pp 14th 42% below peers
Asheville, NC 16.2% 20th -3.1pp 15th 11% above peers
Fall River, MA 26.6% 28th -4.8pp 16th 82% above peers
Merced, CA 33.4% 30th -5.5pp 17th 128% above peers
Westminster, CA 17.1% 21st -2.4pp 18th 17% above peers
Sandy, UT 5.7% 6th -0.6pp 19th 61% below peers
Compton, CA 25.9% 26th -2.6pp 20th 77% above peers
Erie, PA 34.8% 31st -3.1pp 21st 138% above peers
Norwalk, CT 12.7% 14th -1.1pp 22nd 13% below peers
Champaign, IL 15.7% 19th -1.2pp 23rd 7% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 5.5% 5th -0.3pp 24th 62% below peers
Kirkland, WA 5.3% 3rd +0.2pp 25th 64% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 6.2% 7th +0.5pp 26th 58% below peers
Lawton, OK 28.7% 29th +2.3pp 27th 96% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 7.7% 9th +2.4pp 28th 47% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 5.4% 4th +1.9pp 29th 63% below peers
Bellingham, WA 18.8% 24th +6.9pp 30th 28% above peers
Germantown, MD 14.2% 15th +5.2pp 31st 3% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Somerville, MA down 13.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Southfield, MI down 8.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Brentwood, NY down 9.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2017-2022
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Broadband rose 2.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 90.4% to 93.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.5pp). 27 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 28 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: broadband rose 5.0 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (88.0% to 93.0%).
93.0%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 92.3% +6.4pp
United States ref 91.1%
Trenton, NJ 82.0% 31st +18.1pp 1st 12% below peers
Fall River, MA 86.5% 28th +16.1pp 2nd 8% below peers
Compton, CA 86.3% 29th +14.0pp 3rd 8% below peers
Hemet, CA 88.9% 26th +11.8pp 4th 5% below peers
Erie, PA 88.3% 27th +10.7pp 5th 6% below peers
Redding, CA 94.0% 13th +11.0pp 6th on par with peers
Indio, CA 93.2% 18th +10.4pp 7th on par with peers
Greenville, NC 89.7% 25th +8.9pp 8th 4% below peers
Champaign, IL 91.5% 21st +7.2pp 9th 2% below peers
South Gate, CA 90.9% 22nd +7.0pp 10th 3% below peers
Asheville, NC 90.6% 23rd +6.6pp 11th 3% below peers
Lawton, OK 90.3% 24th +6.5pp 12th 4% below peers
Carson, CA 95.1% 8th +6.8pp 13th 2% above peers
Westminster, CA 93.6% 15th +6.6pp 14th on par with peers
Merced, CA 94.3% 11th +6.6pp 15th 1% above peers
Chino, CA 95.9% 6th +6.0pp 16th 2% above peers
Avondale, AZ 92.5% 20th +5.6pp 17th 1% below peers
Bellingham, WA 93.9% 14th +5.4pp 18th on par with peers
Livonia, MI 94.6% 10th +5.4pp 19th 1% above peers
Nashua, NH 93.4% 17th +3.8pp 20th on par with peers
Roswell, GA 96.6% 2nd +3.9pp 21st 3% above peers
Sandy, UT 93.6% 16th +3.7pp 22nd on par with peers
O'Fallon, MO 95.0% 9th +3.4pp 23rd 1% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 94.2% 12th +3.0pp 24th 1% above peers
Hoover, AL 96.4% 4th +3.0pp 25th 3% above peers
Norwalk, CT 93.0% 19th +2.6pp 26th 1% below peers
Germantown, MD 96.6% 3rd +2.5pp 27th 3% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 97.1% 1st +2.5pp 28th 4% above peers
Kirkland, WA 96.4% 5th +2.3pp 29th 3% above peers
Alafaya, FL 95.2% 7th +1.6pp 30th 2% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 84.1% 30th -8.8pp 31st 10% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Wheaton, MD up 6.5pp between its surveys · a smaller real gain than 52% of this group · 2019-2024
  • South San Francisco, CA up 6.3pp between its surveys · a smaller real gain than 54% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Chino, CA up 6.0pp between its surveys · a smaller real gain than 56% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Inequality changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (0.50 then, 0.49 now; margin ±0.02).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: inequality rose about 3% from 2014 to 2024 (0.48 to 0.49).
0.49
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 0.50 +0.003
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Indio, CA 0.43 12th -0.036 1st 5% below peers
Avondale, AZ 0.38 1st -0.023 2nd 17% below peers
Westminster, CA 0.47 21st -0.019 3rd 3% above peers
Alafaya, FL 0.38 3rd -0.014 4th 15% below peers
Lawton, OK 0.44 13th -0.013 5th 4% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 0.38 2nd -0.009 6th 16% below peers
Germantown, MD 0.40 6th -0.009 7th 11% below peers
Roswell, GA 0.45 16th -0.009 8th on par with peers
Merced, CA 0.47 20th -0.008 9th 3% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 0.54 30th -0.007 10th 20% above peers
Norwalk, CT 0.49 27th -0.006 11th 9% above peers
Redding, CA 0.46 17th -0.003 12th 1% above peers
Fall River, MA 0.46 18th -0.003 13th 1% above peers
Nashua, NH 0.44 14th -0.001 14th 4% below peers
Livonia, MI 0.39 4th +0.000 15th 14% below peers
Greenville, NC 0.52 28th +0.001 16th 15% above peers
Erie, PA 0.46 19th +0.003 17th 2% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 0.41 7th +0.003 18th 10% below peers
Hoover, AL 0.45 15th +0.005 19th 2% below peers
Compton, CA 0.41 8th +0.004 20th 9% below peers
Chino, CA 0.40 5th +0.005 21st 12% below peers
Bellingham, WA 0.48 23rd +0.005 22nd 5% above peers
Trenton, NJ 0.53 29th +0.009 23rd 16% above peers
Champaign, IL 0.56 31st +0.015 24th 24% above peers
South Gate, CA 0.42 9th +0.018 25th 7% below peers
Asheville, NC 0.49 25th +0.026 26th 9% above peers
Hemet, CA 0.47 22nd +0.027 27th 4% above peers
Sandy, UT 0.43 11th +0.028 28th 6% below peers
Carson, CA 0.43 10th +0.031 29th 6% below peers
Kirkland, WA 0.49 26th +0.043 30th 9% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 0.49 24th +0.045 31st 7% above peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.01 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

SNAP rose 2.3 percentage points between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys, from 7.9% to 10.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.7pp). 11 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys; 15 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: snap rose 2.5 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (7.7% to 10.2%).
10.2%
20102023
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 11.7% -0.5pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Roswell, GA 3.2% 3rd -2.8pp 1st 73% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 1.2% 1st -1.0pp 2nd 90% below peers
Nashua, NH 7.2% 10th -2.6pp 3rd 39% below peers
Sandy, UT 2.9% 2nd -0.8pp 4th 76% below peers
Avondale, AZ 12.0% 17th -2.6pp 5th 1% above peers
Bellingham, WA 12.2% 18th -1.8pp 6th 3% above peers
Alafaya, FL 8.6% 12th -0.8pp 7th 28% below peers
Chino, CA 7.7% 11th -0.4pp 8th 35% below peers
Kirkland, WA 3.6% 4th -0.1pp 9th 69% below peers
Trenton, NJ 26.1% 28th -0.1pp 10th 121% above peers
Greenville, NC 14.8% 22nd +0.1pp 11th 25% above peers
Erie, PA 30.2% 30th +1.0pp 12th 156% above peers
Champaign, IL 9.7% 14th +0.3pp 13th 18% below peers
Germantown, MD 8.9% 13th +0.4pp 14th 25% below peers
Hoover, AL 4.1% 5th +0.2pp 15th 65% below peers
Lawton, OK 18.7% 24th +1.0pp 16th 58% above peers
Livonia, MI 4.8% 7th +0.4pp 17th 59% below peers
Hemet, CA 19.9% 25th +2.5pp 18th 68% above peers
Asheville, NC 11.8% 16th +1.5pp 19th on par with peers
Fall River, MA 31.6% 31st +4.0pp 20th 167% above peers
Redding, CA 12.7% 20th +1.8pp 21st 8% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 4.5% 6th +0.6pp 22nd 62% below peers
Merced, CA 30.0% 29th +4.9pp 23rd 153% above peers
South Gate, CA 20.3% 26th +3.6pp 24th 71% above peers
Westminster, CA 14.5% 21st +2.8pp 25th 23% above peers
Norwalk, CT 10.2% 15th +2.3pp 26th 14% below peers
Compton, CA 25.0% 27th +5.7pp 27th 111% above peers
Carson, CA 12.7% 19th +5.1pp 28th 7% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 6.0% 9th +3.2pp 29th 49% below peers
Indio, CA 17.3% 23rd +9.4pp 30th 46% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 4.9% 8th +3.2pp 31st 59% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Queen Creek, AZ down 2.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2018-2023
  • El Dorado Hills, CA down 1.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2018-2023
  • South Jordan, UT down 1.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±1.4pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Home value rose about 5% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 93% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: home value rose about 7% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 89% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: home value rose about 8% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $679,881 in June 2026, up from $647,732 a year earlier.
$679,881
2012June 2026
Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref $455,424 (Jun 26) +4.9%
United States ref $372,995 (Jun 26) +0.8%
Erie, PA $209,960 (Jun 26) 28th +5.9% 1st 59% below peers
Lawton, OK $142,204 (Jun 26) 29th +5.6% 2nd 72% below peers
Norwalk, CT $679,881 (Jun 26) 9th +5.0% 3rd 32% above peers
Champaign, IL $241,516 (Jun 26) 26th +4.9% 4th 53% below peers
Nashua, NH $517,357 (Jun 26) 14th +3.3% 5th 1% above peers
Westminster, CA $1,104,016 (Jun 26) 4th +3.3% 6th 115% above peers
Hoover, AL $445,051 (Jun 26) 19th +2.9% 7th 13% below peers
Livonia, MI $323,035 (Jun 26) 25th +2.8% 8th 37% below peers
Compton, CA $640,999 (Jun 26) 13th +2.6% 9th 25% above peers
South Gate, CA $701,329 (Jun 26) 8th +2.4% 10th 36% above peers
Fall River, MA $459,250 (Jun 26) 17th +2.3% 11th 11% below peers
Sandy, UT $670,855 (Jun 26) 11th +1.8% 12th 31% above peers
Greenville, NC $238,644 (Jun 26) 27th +1.3% 13th 54% below peers
Carson, CA $798,573 (Jun 26) 6th +1.1% 14th 55% above peers
Roswell, GA $666,641 (Jun 26) 12th +0.9% 15th 30% above peers
Santa Monica, CA $1,698,037 (Jun 26) 1st +0.8% 16th 230% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA $1,224,499 (Jun 26) 3rd +0.8% 17th 138% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC $887,149 (Jun 26) 5th +0.4% 18th 73% above peers
Hemet, CA $445,921 (Jun 26) 18th -0.1% 19th 13% below peers
Bellingham, WA $674,798 (Jun 26) 10th -0.3% 20th 31% above peers
Chino, CA $758,989 (Jun 26) 7th -0.7% 21st 48% above peers
Redding, CA $394,739 (Jun 26) 23rd -1.0% 22nd 23% below peers
Merced, CA $397,690 (Jun 26) 22nd -1.5% 23rd 23% below peers
Indio, CA $513,884 (Jun 26) 15th -1.5% 24th on par with peers
Avondale, AZ $398,215 (Jun 26) 21st -1.8% 25th 23% below peers
Trenton, NJ $356,470 (Jun 26) 24th -1.9% 26th 31% below peers
Germantown, MD $425,701 (Jun 26) 20th -2.8% 27th 17% below peers
Asheville, NC $464,131 (Jun 26) 16th -5.2% 28th 10% below peers
Kirkland, WA $1,227,283 (Jun 26) 2nd -5.3% 29th 139% above peers
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Starter homes rose about 5% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 89% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: starter homes rose about 8% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 86% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: starter homes rose about 9% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $439,024 in June 2026, up from $418,761 a year earlier.
$439,024
2012June 2026
Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref $311,017 (Jun 26) +5.4%
United States ref $202,486 (Jun 26) +2.0%
Champaign, IL $157,490 (Jun 26) 27th +6.8% 1st 59% below peers
Erie, PA $129,940 (Jun 26) 28th +6.8% 2nd 67% below peers
Lawton, OK $74,294 (Jun 26) 29th +5.6% 3rd 81% below peers
Norwalk, CT $439,024 (Jun 26) 13th +4.8% 4th 13% above peers
Compton, CA $570,408 (Jun 26) 8th +3.9% 5th 47% above peers
Westminster, CA $934,008 (Jun 26) 2nd +3.7% 6th 141% above peers
Nashua, NH $387,942 (Jun 26) 15th +3.5% 7th on par with peers
Hoover, AL $316,421 (Jun 26) 21st +3.4% 8th 18% below peers
Fall River, MA $370,359 (Jun 26) 16th +3.4% 9th 5% below peers
Livonia, MI $248,896 (Jun 26) 24th +3.4% 10th 36% below peers
South Gate, CA $637,011 (Jun 26) 6th +3.0% 11th 64% above peers
Sandy, UT $511,817 (Jun 26) 10th +1.3% 12th 32% above peers
Greenville, NC $157,988 (Jun 26) 26th +0.9% 13th 59% below peers
Bellingham, WA $486,485 (Jun 26) 11th +0.6% 14th 25% above peers
Roswell, GA $477,657 (Jun 26) 12th +0.5% 15th 23% above peers
Carson, CA $668,515 (Jun 26) 5th +0.4% 16th 72% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA $879,254 (Jun 26) 3rd +0.2% 17th 127% above peers
Indio, CA $394,123 (Jun 26) 14th +0.0% 18th 2% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC $557,254 (Jun 26) 9th -0.1% 19th 44% above peers
Chino, CA $619,935 (Jun 26) 7th -0.4% 20th 60% above peers
Merced, CA $324,862 (Jun 26) 20th -0.6% 21st 16% below peers
Redding, CA $304,862 (Jun 26) 23rd -0.8% 22nd 21% below peers
Hemet, CA $345,970 (Jun 26) 18th -0.9% 23rd 11% below peers
Santa Monica, CA $956,112 (Jun 26) 1st -1.2% 24th 146% above peers
Avondale, AZ $347,883 (Jun 26) 17th -1.8% 25th 10% below peers
Trenton, NJ $208,402 (Jun 26) 25th -2.5% 26th 46% below peers
Germantown, MD $311,886 (Jun 26) 22nd -3.7% 27th 20% below peers
Asheville, NC $325,051 (Jun 26) 19th -4.7% 28th 16% below peers
Kirkland, WA $698,475 (Jun 26) 4th -5.2% 29th 80% above peers
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homeownership changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (58.1% then, 55.6% now; margin ±2.6pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: homeownership fell 6.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (62.1% to 55.6%).
55.6%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 66.5% +0.4pp
United States ref 65.2%
Avondale, AZ 61.6% 14th +6.6pp 1st 9% above peers
Merced, CA 45.9% 23rd +4.6pp 2nd 19% below peers
Asheville, NC 51.9% 22nd +3.7pp 3rd 8% below peers
Hemet, CA 62.3% 13th +3.8pp 4th 11% above peers
Germantown, MD 67.2% 9th +4.1pp 5th 19% above peers
Erie, PA 54.1% 20th +3.3pp 6th 4% below peers
South Gate, CA 45.3% 24th +2.5pp 7th 20% below peers
Trenton, NJ 37.9% 28th +1.9pp 8th 33% below peers
Roswell, GA 71.9% 7th +3.6pp 9th 27% above peers
Compton, CA 56.4% 16th +2.6pp 10th on par with peers
Champaign, IL 43.8% 27th +1.2pp 11th 22% below peers
Westminster, CA 53.4% 21st +1.4pp 12th 5% below peers
Alafaya, FL 64.4% 11th +1.7pp 13th 14% above peers
Hoover, AL 71.1% 8th +1.7pp 14th 26% above peers
Nashua, NH 55.8% 17th +1.0pp 15th 1% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 73.6% 6th +1.2pp 16th 30% above peers
Chino, CA 64.0% 12th +0.9pp 17th 13% above peers
Livonia, MI 87.2% 1st +1.1pp 18th 55% above peers
Carson, CA 74.0% 5th +0.9pp 19th 31% above peers
Redding, CA 54.8% 19th +0.6pp 20th 3% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 76.9% 3rd -0.0pp 21st 36% above peers
Lawton, OK 44.8% 25th -0.1pp 22nd 21% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 81.0% 2nd -1.1pp 23rd 44% above peers
Greenville, NC 32.7% 30th -0.5pp 24th 42% below peers
Bellingham, WA 44.6% 26th -0.8pp 25th 21% below peers
Fall River, MA 35.3% 29th -1.0pp 26th 37% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 27.9% 31st -1.1pp 27th 51% below peers
Kirkland, WA 60.8% 15th -2.6pp 28th 8% above peers
Norwalk, CT 55.6% 18th -2.4pp 29th 1% below peers
Sandy, UT 75.2% 4th -3.4pp 30th 33% above peers
Indio, CA 67.1% 10th -3.5pp 31st 19% above peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Rent rose about 2% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 50% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: rent rose about 5% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 58% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: rent rose about 7% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $2,718 in June 2026, up from $2,665 a year earlier.
$2,718
2015June 2026
Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,965 (Jun 26) +2.2%
South Gate, CA $2,002 (Jun 26) 14th +9.0% 1st 1% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA $3,074 (Jun 26) 3rd +7.7% 2nd 56% above peers
Indio, CA $2,616 (Jun 26) 8th +7.2% 3rd 32% above peers
Champaign, IL $1,410 (Jun 26) 25th +5.7% 4th 29% below peers
Lawton, OK $1,086 (Jun 26) 28th +5.1% 5th 45% below peers
Greenville, NC $1,346 (Jun 26) 27th +4.5% 6th 32% below peers
Fall River, MA $1,811 (Jun 26) 18th +3.3% 7th 8% below peers
Erie, PA $1,036 (Jun 26) 29th +3.3% 8th 48% below peers
Livonia, MI $1,662 (Jun 26) 23rd +3.2% 9th 16% below peers
Redding, CA $1,642 (Jun 26) 24th +2.9% 10th 17% below peers
Nashua, NH $2,216 (Jun 26) 11th +2.7% 11th 12% above peers
Chino, CA $3,388 (Jun 26) 2nd +2.7% 12th 71% above peers
Merced, CA $1,964 (Jun 26) 16th +2.3% 13th 1% below peers
Kirkland, WA $2,626 (Jun 26) 7th +2.2% 14th 33% above peers
Norwalk, CT $2,718 (Jun 26) 5th +2.0% 15th 38% above peers
Westminster, CA $2,629 (Jun 26) 6th +1.7% 16th 33% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC $2,425 (Jun 26) 10th +1.6% 17th 23% above peers
Trenton, NJ $2,139 (Jun 26) 12th +1.5% 18th 8% above peers
Santa Monica, CA $3,517 (Jun 26) 1st +1.5% 19th 78% above peers
Bellingham, WA $1,976 (Jun 26) 15th +1.2% 20th on par with peers
Hoover, AL $1,378 (Jun 26) 26th +1.0% 21st 30% below peers
Asheville, NC $1,688 (Jun 26) 21st +0.5% 22nd 15% below peers
Roswell, GA $1,730 (Jun 26) 20th +0.3% 23rd 12% below peers
Hemet, CA $1,939 (Jun 26) 17th +0.2% 24th 2% below peers
Germantown, MD $2,137 (Jun 26) 13th +0.0% 25th 8% above peers
Carson, CA $2,953 (Jun 26) 4th -0.1% 26th 49% above peers
Avondale, AZ $1,809 (Jun 26) 19th -0.6% 27th 8% below peers
Sandy, UT $1,681 (Jun 26) 22nd -0.9% 28th 15% below peers
Compton, CA $2,500 (Jun 26) 9th -3.8% 29th 27% above peers
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (42.0% then, 41.7% now; margin ±3.6pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: cost burden fell 4.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (46.3% to 41.7%).
41.7%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 35.0% -0.7pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Germantown, MD 29.9% 6th -4.0pp 1st 20% below peers
South Gate, CA 45.1% 26th -5.8pp 2nd 20% above peers
Trenton, NJ 45.8% 27th -4.2pp 3rd 22% above peers
Compton, CA 48.1% 31st -4.4pp 4th 28% above peers
Asheville, NC 36.1% 14th -3.0pp 5th 4% below peers
Indio, CA 41.4% 20th -3.4pp 6th 10% above peers
Greenville, NC 40.8% 19th -2.9pp 7th 9% above peers
Merced, CA 43.4% 24th -0.6pp 8th 16% above peers
Hemet, CA 46.6% 28th -0.5pp 9th 24% above peers
Carson, CA 34.5% 12th -0.4pp 10th 8% below peers
Roswell, GA 26.8% 5th -0.3pp 11th 29% below peers
Norwalk, CT 41.7% 21st -0.4pp 12th 11% above peers
Nashua, NH 33.8% 11th -0.3pp 13th 10% below peers
Redding, CA 39.6% 18th -0.2pp 14th 6% above peers
Hoover, AL 24.2% 3rd +0.0pp 15th 35% below peers
Lawton, OK 32.1% 8th +0.4pp 16th 15% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 42.5% 23rd +1.0pp 17th 13% above peers
Chino, CA 42.5% 22nd +1.2pp 18th 13% above peers
Westminster, CA 47.5% 30th +1.4pp 19th 27% above peers
Alafaya, FL 32.6% 9th +1.0pp 20th 13% below peers
Champaign, IL 38.0% 17th +1.2pp 21st 1% above peers
Erie, PA 36.1% 15th +1.5pp 22nd 4% below peers
Sandy, UT 24.4% 4th +1.1pp 23rd 35% below peers
Avondale, AZ 35.2% 13th +1.6pp 24th 6% below peers
Livonia, MI 20.5% 1st +0.9pp 25th 45% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 21.0% 2nd +1.2pp 26th 44% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 37.5% 16th +2.8pp 27th on par with peers
Fall River, MA 44.8% 25th +3.8pp 28th 19% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 31.2% 7th +2.8pp 29th 17% below peers
Bellingham, WA 47.0% 29th +4.9pp 30th 25% above peers
Kirkland, WA 32.9% 10th +4.0pp 31st 12% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Brentwood, NY down 14.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2017-2022
  • Delano, CA down 11.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Wheaton, MD down 7.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (6.8% then, 8.5% now; margin ±1.8pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 4 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: no vehicle fell 1.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (9.7% to 8.5%).
8.5%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 8.8% +0.0pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Sandy, UT 2.5% 2nd -1.8pp 1st 67% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 2.6% 3rd -1.6pp 2nd 65% below peers
Alafaya, FL 1.6% 1st -0.5pp 3rd 79% below peers
Roswell, GA 3.5% 7th -0.9pp 4th 54% below peers
Bellingham, WA 9.5% 24th -2.3pp 5th 26% above peers
Livonia, MI 3.2% 5th -0.7pp 6th 58% below peers
Merced, CA 8.9% 22nd -1.8pp 7th 18% above peers
Redding, CA 7.7% 19th -1.1pp 8th 2% above peers
Trenton, NJ 26.7% 31st -3.4pp 9th 253% above peers
Fall River, MA 16.4% 28th -2.0pp 10th 117% above peers
Erie, PA 17.2% 30th -1.4pp 11th 127% above peers
Compton, CA 7.0% 14th -0.6pp 12th 7% below peers
Avondale, AZ 4.6% 10th -0.2pp 13th 39% below peers
South Gate, CA 7.7% 18th -0.3pp 14th 1% above peers
Greenville, NC 10.7% 26th -0.4pp 15th 42% above peers
Kirkland, WA 4.8% 13th -0.2pp 16th 37% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 2.8% 4th -0.0pp 17th 63% below peers
Indio, CA 4.0% 8th -0.0pp 18th 47% below peers
Nashua, NH 7.9% 20th -0.0pp 19th 4% above peers
Hemet, CA 9.0% 23rd -0.0pp 20th 19% above peers
Asheville, NC 7.6% 17th +0.0pp 21st 1% above peers
Lawton, OK 9.9% 25th +0.4pp 22nd 31% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 11.4% 27th +0.9pp 23rd 51% above peers
Westminster, CA 7.6% 16th +0.8pp 24th on par with peers
Norwalk, CT 8.5% 21st +1.7pp 25th 12% above peers
Champaign, IL 16.7% 29th +3.6pp 26th 121% above peers
Carson, CA 4.6% 9th +1.0pp 27th 40% below peers
Hoover, AL 3.4% 6th +0.9pp 28th 56% below peers
Chino, CA 4.6% 11th +1.2pp 29th 39% below peers
Germantown, MD 7.5% 15th +2.0pp 30th 1% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 4.7% 12th +1.6pp 31st 38% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • San Jacinto, CA down 3.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Idaho Falls, ID down 2.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Encinitas, CA down 2.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±1.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Uninsured fell 6.3 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 16.6% to 10.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.6pp). 7 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: uninsured fell 6.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (16.9% to 10.3%).
10.3%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 5.2% -0.0pp
United States ref 8.2% -0.4pp
Norwalk, CT 10.3% 25th -6.3pp 1st 56% above peers
Roswell, GA 8.4% 22nd -3.8pp 2nd 28% above peers
Sandy, UT 5.3% 10th -1.9pp 3rd 19% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 3.2% 2nd -1.1pp 4th 52% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 3.5% 3rd -1.0pp 5th 47% below peers
Hemet, CA 7.0% 18th -1.8pp 6th 6% above peers
Alafaya, FL 8.1% 21st -1.8pp 7th 23% above peers
South Gate, CA 12.8% 29th -2.3pp 8th 93% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 4.0% 6th -0.7pp 9th 39% below peers
Erie, PA 5.7% 11th -0.8pp 10th 14% below peers
Lawton, OK 10.9% 26th -1.3pp 11th 65% above peers
Livonia, MI 2.5% 1st -0.2pp 12th 62% below peers
Chino, CA 6.7% 17th -0.5pp 13th 2% above peers
Carson, CA 6.6% 16th -0.5pp 14th on par with peers
O'Fallon, MO 3.9% 5th -0.3pp 15th 41% below peers
Westminster, CA 6.2% 13th -0.5pp 16th 6% below peers
Hoover, AL 5.0% 7th -0.3pp 17th 24% below peers
Germantown, MD 6.3% 14th -0.3pp 18th 5% below peers
Kirkland, WA 3.8% 4th -0.1pp 19th 42% below peers
Greenville, NC 9.4% 24th +0.0pp 20th 42% above peers
Merced, CA 7.5% 19th +0.1pp 21st 14% above peers
Trenton, NJ 17.2% 31st +0.2pp 22nd 160% above peers
Bellingham, WA 5.3% 8th +0.2pp 23rd 20% below peers
Compton, CA 12.4% 28th +0.8pp 24th 88% above peers
Redding, CA 6.5% 15th +0.5pp 25th 1% below peers
Asheville, NC 11.6% 27th +1.0pp 26th 75% above peers
Indio, CA 9.0% 23rd +1.2pp 27th 36% above peers
Champaign, IL 5.3% 9th +0.8pp 28th 20% below peers
Avondale, AZ 13.3% 30th +2.1pp 29th 101% above peers
Nashua, NH 7.9% 20th +1.9pp 30th 19% above peers
Fall River, MA 5.7% 12th +1.4pp 31st 14% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Doral, FL down 7.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Kendale Lakes, FL down 6.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Horizon West, FL down 4.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only ★ Strong performer
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Adult obesity is somewhat below the peer median.

26.7%
20202022
Compare all 31 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 31.3%
United States ref 33.4%
Kirkland, WA 22.4% 1st 28% below peers
Westminster, CA 22.9% 2nd 26% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 23.0% 3rd 26% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 25.0% 4th 20% below peers
Germantown, MD 25.0% 5th 20% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 25.3% 6th 19% below peers
Carson, CA 25.9% 7th 17% below peers
Roswell, GA 26.6% 8th 14% below peers
Norwalk, CT 26.7% 9th 14% below peers
Asheville, NC 28.1% 10th 10% below peers
Redding, CA 29.0% 11th 7% below peers
Bellingham, WA 29.0% 12th 7% below peers
Livonia, MI 29.4% 13th 5% below peers
Alafaya, FL 30.3% 14th 3% below peers
Nashua, NH 31.0% 15th on par with peers
Sandy, UT 31.1% 16th on par with peers
South Gate, CA 31.6% 17th 2% above peers
Chino, CA 31.9% 18th 3% above peers
Hoover, AL 32.5% 19th 5% above peers
Compton, CA 34.2% 20th 10% above peers
Merced, CA 34.4% 21st 11% above peers
Champaign, IL 35.1% 22nd 13% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 35.5% 23rd 14% above peers
Fall River, MA 36.0% 24th 16% above peers
Avondale, AZ 36.2% 25th 16% above peers
Indio, CA 36.7% 26th 18% above peers
Hemet, CA 38.3% 27th 23% above peers
Greenville, NC 38.8% 28th 25% above peers
Erie, PA 40.8% 29th 31% above peers
Trenton, NJ 42.6% 30th 37% above peers
Lawton, OK 44.5% 31st 43% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child uninsured fell 17.1 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 22.7% to 5.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.8pp). That reverses the previous span, which went up between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 6 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 12 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child uninsured fell 12.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (17.8% to 5.6%).
5.6%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 2.8% -0.2pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Norwalk, CT 5.6% 27th -17.1pp 1st 58% above peers
Roswell, GA 3.8% 18th -3.9pp 2nd 6% above peers
Chino, CA 3.4% 13th -3.4pp 3rd 5% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 2.2% 4th -2.0pp 4th 38% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 2.1% 2nd -1.7pp 5th 41% below peers
Livonia, MI 0.9% 1st -0.7pp 6th 74% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 2.1% 3rd -1.2pp 7th 40% below peers
Sandy, UT 3.5% 14th -1.9pp 8th 2% below peers
Hemet, CA 4.4% 24th -2.3pp 9th 23% above peers
South Gate, CA 4.2% 22nd -2.1pp 10th 16% above peers
Alafaya, FL 4.1% 21st -1.9pp 11th 16% above peers
Erie, PA 2.4% 7th -1.0pp 12th 34% below peers
Germantown, MD 2.5% 9th -0.4pp 13th 29% below peers
Asheville, NC 3.9% 19th -0.4pp 14th 10% above peers
Westminster, CA 3.1% 11th +0.3pp 15th 12% below peers
Champaign, IL 2.3% 5th +0.3pp 16th 36% below peers
Merced, CA 3.4% 12th +0.5pp 17th 5% below peers
Hoover, AL 2.5% 8th +0.4pp 18th 29% below peers
Carson, CA 3.6% 17th +0.6pp 19th 1% above peers
Redding, CA 4.6% 26th +1.0pp 20th 29% above peers
Fall River, MA 2.3% 6th +0.6pp 21st 35% below peers
Lawton, OK 7.9% 29th +1.9pp 22nd 121% above peers
Compton, CA 4.6% 25th +1.2pp 23rd 28% above peers
Avondale, AZ 11.4% 31st +3.4pp 24th 220% above peers
Bellingham, WA 3.6% 16th +1.4pp 25th on par with peers
Indio, CA 3.5% 15th +1.4pp 26th 1% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 4.2% 23rd +1.6pp 27th 16% above peers
Greenville, NC 4.0% 20th +1.8pp 28th 11% above peers
Trenton, NJ 9.8% 30th +5.5pp 29th 175% above peers
Kirkland, WA 3.1% 10th +1.9pp 30th 13% below peers
Nashua, NH 6.8% 28th +5.1pp 31st 89% above peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Grand Forks, ND down 5.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Columbus, IN down 6.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Herriman, UT down 4.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±2.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

College attainment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (43.4% then, 44.8% now; margin ±2.5pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 19 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: college attainment rose 3.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (41.1% to 44.8%).
44.8%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 42.5% +3.2pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Hemet, CA 15.5% 29th +4.4pp 1st 62% below peers
Trenton, NJ 16.2% 28th +4.0pp 2nd 61% below peers
Compton, CA 10.6% 31st +2.0pp 3rd 74% below peers
Merced, CA 20.2% 26th +3.7pp 4th 51% below peers
South Gate, CA 11.3% 30th +1.8pp 5th 73% below peers
Indio, CA 20.5% 25th +3.3pp 6th 50% below peers
Chino, CA 27.2% 19th +4.2pp 7th 34% below peers
Alafaya, FL 50.0% 10th +6.8pp 8th 21% above peers
Avondale, AZ 21.3% 24th +2.8pp 9th 48% below peers
Nashua, NH 41.2% 16th +5.1pp 10th on par with peers
Roswell, GA 66.0% 4th +7.9pp 11th 60% above peers
Livonia, MI 41.9% 15th +4.5pp 12th 2% above peers
Sandy, UT 46.0% 12th +4.2pp 13th 12% above peers
Bellingham, WA 48.5% 11th +4.2pp 14th 18% above peers
Asheville, NC 53.4% 6th +4.5pp 15th 29% above peers
Hoover, AL 62.6% 5th +5.0pp 16th 52% above peers
Kirkland, WA 66.3% 3rd +5.0pp 17th 61% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 68.4% 2nd +4.5pp 18th 66% above peers
Erie, PA 23.1% 22nd +1.5pp 19th 44% below peers
Fall River, MA 16.4% 27th +1.0pp 20th 60% below peers
Champaign, IL 52.7% 7th +3.2pp 21st 28% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 52.1% 8th +3.0pp 22nd 26% above peers
Lawton, OK 22.5% 23rd +1.3pp 23rd 45% below peers
Redding, CA 26.9% 20th +1.2pp 24th 35% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 43.3% 14th +1.8pp 25th 5% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 70.7% 1st +2.8pp 26th 72% above peers
Carson, CA 29.3% 18th +1.1pp 27th 29% below peers
Greenville, NC 39.1% 17th +1.4pp 28th 5% below peers
Norwalk, CT 44.8% 13th +1.4pp 29th 9% above peers
Germantown, MD 50.4% 9th +0.3pp 30th 22% above peers
Westminster, CA 25.9% 21st -1.2pp 31st 37% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Leander, TX up 12.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Grapevine, TX up 9.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 87% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lakewood, OH up 8.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 85% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better No measurable change ★ National leader
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (70.4% then, 75.6% now; margin ±14.3pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 13 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: preschool enrollment rose 3.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (72.2% to 75.6%).
75.6%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 59.7% -5.3pp
United States ref 45.5%
Greenville, NC 53.1% 11th +4.9pp 1st 18% above peers
Champaign, IL 53.9% 10th +4.6pp 2nd 20% above peers
Livonia, MI 62.8% 4th +5.2pp 3rd 40% above peers
Trenton, NJ 61.4% 6th +4.5pp 4th 37% above peers
Chino, CA 45.2% 15th +3.2pp 5th 1% above peers
Norwalk, CT 75.6% 1st +5.3pp 6th 68% above peers
Roswell, GA 66.5% 3rd +2.3pp 7th 48% above peers
Bellingham, WA 56.6% 8th +1.1pp 8th 26% above peers
Germantown, MD 50.8% 13th -0.2pp 9th 13% above peers
Erie, PA 44.9% 16th -1.2pp 10th on par with peers
Redding, CA 50.0% 14th -2.2pp 11th 11% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 55.7% 9th -3.5pp 12th 24% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 71.9% 2nd -5.0pp 13th 60% above peers
Sandy, UT 51.2% 12th -4.6pp 14th 14% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 62.6% 5th -8.9pp 15th 39% above peers
Carson, CA 43.7% 18th -8.1pp 16th 3% below peers
Kirkland, WA 57.9% 7th -11.4pp 17th 29% above peers
South Gate, CA 37.4% 22nd -7.4pp 18th 17% below peers
Compton, CA 37.9% 21st -11.7pp 19th 16% below peers
Fall River, MA 37.1% 23rd -11.9pp 20th 18% below peers
Lawton, OK 31.8% 28th -13.1pp 21st 29% below peers
Westminster, CA 38.8% 20th -19.0pp 22nd 14% below peers
Hemet, CA 22.6% 29th -11.4pp 23rd 50% below peers
Nashua, NH 39.2% 19th -20.5pp 24th 13% below peers
Merced, CA 36.2% 24th -19.4pp 25th 19% below peers
Asheville, NC 36.1% 25th -20.9pp 26th 20% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 44.0% 17th -25.8pp 27th 2% below peers
Hoover, AL 36.1% 26th -24.8pp 28th 20% below peers
Indio, CA 21.5% 30th -16.3pp 29th 52% below peers
Alafaya, FL 31.9% 27th -31.7pp 30th 29% below peers
Avondale, AZ 14.8% 31st -22.2pp 31st 67% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Vineland, NJ up 20.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Livermore, CA up 16.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 92% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Brookhaven, GA up 18.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 91% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±11.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better Real improvement ★ Strong performer
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Disconnected youth fell 5.1 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 7.1% to 2.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±4.2pp). 2 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: disconnected youth fell 5.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (7.0% to 2.0%).
2.0%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 5.1% +0.3pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Chino, CA 2.7% 6th -7.8pp 1st 53% below peers
Norwalk, CT 2.0% 4th -5.1pp 2nd 65% below peers
Avondale, AZ 4.2% 9th -6.6pp 3rd 26% below peers
Alafaya, FL 1.5% 2nd -2.2pp 4th 74% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 1.1% 1st -1.5pp 5th 80% below peers
Hemet, CA 7.9% 21st -5.8pp 6th 38% above peers
Hoover, AL 1.7% 3rd -1.0pp 7th 70% below peers
Livonia, MI 3.5% 8th -1.5pp 8th 38% below peers
Greenville, NC 2.7% 5th -0.5pp 9th 53% below peers
Fall River, MA 7.2% 20th -1.4pp 10th 26% above peers
Nashua, NH 5.4% 15th -0.4pp 11th 5% below peers
Compton, CA 13.2% 30th -0.3pp 12th 132% above peers
Merced, CA 11.9% 28th +0.8pp 13th 109% above peers
Indio, CA 9.1% 23rd +0.6pp 14th 59% above peers
Kirkland, WA 3.1% 7th +0.3pp 15th 46% below peers
South Gate, CA 9.4% 24th +1.0pp 16th 65% above peers
Erie, PA 9.8% 25th +1.6pp 17th 72% above peers
Redding, CA 8.3% 22nd +1.4pp 18th 46% above peers
Carson, CA 10.0% 26th +2.1pp 19th 76% above peers
Trenton, NJ 13.6% 31st +3.0pp 20th 140% above peers
Asheville, NC 5.7% 16th +1.4pp 21st on par with peers
Sandy, UT 5.0% 14th +1.4pp 22nd 11% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 4.8% 13th +1.4pp 23rd 15% below peers
Roswell, GA 6.7% 19th +2.1pp 24th 18% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 4.2% 10th +1.5pp 25th 25% below peers
Bellingham, WA 4.5% 12th +1.6pp 26th 21% below peers
Germantown, MD 4.4% 11th +2.0pp 27th 23% below peers
Westminster, CA 5.7% 17th +3.3pp 28th 1% above peers
Champaign, IL 6.4% 18th +3.7pp 29th 12% above peers
Lawton, OK 12.7% 29th +7.5pp 30th 124% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 10.8% 27th +9.9pp 31st 90% above peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Alpharetta, GA down 6.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Eagan, MN down 4.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Johns Creek, GA down 4.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±2.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics
Demographics

Population

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Population rose about 4% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 88,599 to 92,187 - more than the combined survey margin (±94). 18 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 28 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: population rose about 6% from 2014 to 2024 (87,214 to 92,187).
92,187
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Merced, CA 91,953 21st +11% 1st 1% below peers
Avondale, AZ 92,477 17th +9% 2nd on par with peers
Hoover, AL 92,642 14th +9% 3rd on par with peers
Trenton, NJ 90,338 29th +8% 4th 2% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 93,993 4th +8% 5th 1% above peers
Hemet, CA 91,326 24th +8% 6th 1% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 93,801 7th +8% 7th 1% above peers
Bellingham, WA 93,438 8th +5% 8th 1% above peers
Fall River, MA 94,082 3rd +5% 9th 2% above peers
Norwalk, CT 92,187 19th +4% 10th on par with peers
Kirkland, WA 92,621 15th +4% 11th on par with peers
Chino, CA 92,652 13th +3% 12th on par with peers
Asheville, NC 94,535 1st +3% 13th 2% above peers
Nashua, NH 91,294 25th +3% 14th 1% below peers
Indio, CA 91,950 22nd +3% 15th 1% below peers
Champaign, IL 89,996 30th +3% 16th 3% below peers
Redding, CA 93,409 9th +2% 17th 1% above peers
Alafaya, FL 92,449 18th +2% 18th on par with peers
Greenville, NC 92,857 11th +1% 19th on par with peers
Carson, CA 92,871 10th +1% 20th on par with peers
Germantown, MD 90,719 27th +0% 21st 2% below peers
Livonia, MI 93,851 5th -0% 22nd 1% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 91,169 26th -0% 23rd 2% below peers
Westminster, CA 89,860 31st -1% 24th 3% below peers
Sandy, UT 94,291 2nd -2% 25th 2% above peers
Roswell, GA 92,621 16th -2% 26th on par with peers
South Gate, CA 91,483 23rd -3% 27th 1% below peers
Erie, PA 93,850 6th -4% 28th 1% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 92,151 20th -4% 29th 1% below peers
Lawton, OK 90,595 28th -4% 30th 2% below peers
Compton, CA 92,698 12th -4% 31st on par with peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±70 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Children changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (20.1% then, 18.8% now; margin ±1.3pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 14 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: children fell 2.2 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (21.0% to 18.8%).
18.8%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 19.9% -0.9pp
United States ref 21.6% -0.7pp
Chino, CA 24.6% 7th +4.4pp 1st 11% above peers
Indio, CA 24.8% 6th +2.4pp 2nd 11% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 20.4% 20th +1.1pp 3rd 8% below peers
Trenton, NJ 27.8% 2nd +1.3pp 4th 25% above peers
Sandy, UT 26.4% 5th +1.2pp 5th 19% above peers
Greenville, NC 18.8% 25th +0.6pp 6th 16% below peers
Westminster, CA 20.5% 19th +0.4pp 7th 8% below peers
Merced, CA 29.9% 1st +0.4pp 8th 35% above peers
Livonia, MI 18.7% 26th +0.2pp 9th 16% below peers
Redding, CA 22.2% 16th +0.2pp 10th on par with peers
Carson, CA 20.1% 21st -0.1pp 11th 9% below peers
Roswell, GA 24.5% 8th -0.6pp 12th 10% above peers
Lawton, OK 23.0% 12th -0.7pp 13th 4% above peers
Champaign, IL 15.9% 28th -0.6pp 14th 29% below peers
Fall River, MA 19.9% 22nd -0.8pp 15th 11% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 22.8% 14th -1.0pp 16th 3% above peers
Nashua, NH 18.6% 27th -0.8pp 17th 16% below peers
Kirkland, WA 19.3% 23rd -1.1pp 18th 13% below peers
Norwalk, CT 18.8% 24th -1.3pp 19th 15% below peers
Compton, CA 27.4% 3rd -1.9pp 20th 23% above peers
Erie, PA 21.4% 17th -1.6pp 21st 4% below peers
Hoover, AL 24.4% 9th -1.8pp 22nd 10% above peers
Alafaya, FL 21.2% 18th -1.6pp 23rd 5% below peers
Bellingham, WA 13.8% 30th -1.1pp 24th 38% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 13.8% 31st -1.1pp 25th 38% below peers
Avondale, AZ 26.8% 4th -2.4pp 26th 21% above peers
Germantown, MD 23.0% 13th -2.8pp 27th 4% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 24.2% 10th -2.9pp 28th 9% above peers
Hemet, CA 23.1% 11th -3.1pp 29th 4% above peers
South Gate, CA 22.6% 15th -4.4pp 30th 2% above peers
Asheville, NC 14.8% 29th -3.0pp 31st 33% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (28.2% then, 28.7% now; margin ±6.4pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: single-parent rose 2.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (26.0% to 28.7%).
28.7%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 30.8% +0.9pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
Sandy, UT 20.5% 23rd +5.2pp 1st 29% below peers
Livonia, MI 19.2% 27th +3.6pp 2nd 34% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 25.9% 20th +4.4pp 3rd 11% below peers
Hemet, CA 39.1% 8th +6.6pp 4th 35% above peers
Greenville, NC 56.0% 4th +8.4pp 5th 93% above peers
Lawton, OK 47.3% 6th +6.7pp 6th 63% above peers
Erie, PA 62.3% 2nd +5.6pp 7th 115% above peers
Merced, CA 48.8% 5th +3.9pp 8th 68% above peers
Fall River, MA 57.9% 3rd +3.5pp 9th 99% above peers
Asheville, NC 32.2% 13th +2.0pp 10th 11% above peers
Redding, CA 35.0% 11th +2.1pp 11th 21% above peers
Hoover, AL 19.7% 25th +1.2pp 12th 32% below peers
Trenton, NJ 64.2% 1st +3.8pp 13th 121% above peers
Bellingham, WA 29.1% 16th +1.3pp 14th on par with peers
Champaign, IL 37.2% 10th +1.7pp 15th 28% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 20.5% 24th +0.7pp 16th 30% below peers
Nashua, NH 30.4% 15th +0.8pp 17th 5% above peers
Norwalk, CT 28.7% 17th +0.5pp 18th 1% below peers
South Gate, CA 40.3% 7th +0.7pp 19th 39% above peers
Carson, CA 27.9% 19th +0.3pp 20th 4% below peers
Kirkland, WA 15.2% 29th +0.0pp 21st 48% below peers
Westminster, CA 23.2% 21st -0.1pp 22nd 20% below peers
Avondale, AZ 34.9% 12th -0.6pp 23rd 20% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 13.9% 30th -0.3pp 24th 52% below peers
Compton, CA 38.0% 9th -1.2pp 25th 31% above peers
Germantown, MD 30.4% 14th -1.5pp 26th 5% above peers
Chino, CA 21.2% 22nd -2.7pp 27th 27% below peers
Indio, CA 28.1% 18th -5.4pp 28th 3% below peers
Roswell, GA 19.3% 26th -4.1pp 29th 34% below peers
Alafaya, FL 18.6% 28th -7.1pp 30th 36% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 10.4% 31st -5.5pp 31st 64% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±5.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (67.2% then, 76.9% now; margin ±11.3pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: working parents rose 11.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (65.2% to 76.9%).
76.9%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Connecticut ref 75.2% +2.7pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Santa Monica, CA 86.6% 1st +21.8pp 1st 25% above peers
Asheville, NC 79.4% 2nd +15.2pp 2nd 15% above peers
Sandy, UT 65.3% 22nd +10.8pp 3rd 6% below peers
Merced, CA 64.6% 24th +10.6pp 4th 7% below peers
Norwalk, CT 76.9% 5th +9.7pp 5th 11% above peers
Roswell, GA 76.6% 6th +9.3pp 6th 10% above peers
Carson, CA 75.7% 8th +8.0pp 7th 9% above peers
Kirkland, WA 65.8% 21st +6.7pp 8th 5% below peers
Redding, CA 67.7% 18th +6.8pp 9th 2% below peers
Livonia, MI 73.9% 12th +7.4pp 10th 7% above peers
Fall River, MA 75.5% 10th +7.1pp 11th 9% above peers
Lawton, OK 61.0% 31st +5.0pp 12th 12% below peers
Greenville, NC 76.9% 4th +6.2pp 13th 11% above peers
Nashua, NH 78.2% 3rd +6.0pp 14th 13% above peers
Compton, CA 64.7% 23rd +4.9pp 15th 7% below peers
Bellingham, WA 68.9% 17th +5.1pp 16th 1% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 70.3% 15th +5.1pp 17th 1% above peers
Trenton, NJ 69.3% 16th +4.4pp 18th on par with peers
Chino, CA 63.5% 28th +4.0pp 19th 8% below peers
Hemet, CA 64.3% 27th +3.6pp 20th 7% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 75.7% 7th +4.2pp 21st 9% above peers
Avondale, AZ 67.6% 19th +2.9pp 22nd 3% below peers
Germantown, MD 75.7% 9th +2.7pp 23rd 9% above peers
Hoover, AL 74.2% 11th +2.5pp 24th 7% above peers
South Gate, CA 73.5% 13th +1.8pp 25th 6% above peers
Champaign, IL 71.5% 14th -1.6pp 26th 3% above peers
Westminster, CA 62.7% 29th -1.8pp 27th 10% below peers
Erie, PA 66.2% 20th -4.5pp 28th 5% below peers
Indio, CA 64.5% 25th -5.4pp 29th 7% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 64.4% 26th -6.0pp 30th 7% below peers
Alafaya, FL 61.9% 30th -9.1pp 31st 11% below peers
Where is this changing? 22 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±9.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →