DataWorks Commons
Alafaya, FL
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92,449 people (2024) 50k-100k South

Bright spots 9 indicators

Where Alafaya, FL shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →

What needs attention 4 indicators

Where Alafaya, FL shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →

Big shifts 2 indicators

Real moves and big gaps, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →

All indicators

Economy
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Household income rose about 34% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $75,307 to $100,950 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$4,949). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 30 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: household income rose about 60% from 2014 to 2024 ($63,022 to $100,950).
$100,950
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref $74,568 +34%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Trenton, NJ $52,537 29th +48% 1st 45% below peers
Compton, CA $78,465 18th +48% 2nd 19% below peers
Hemet, CA $57,719 25th +45% 3rd 40% below peers
Indio, CA $77,167 19th +44% 4th 20% below peers
South Gate, CA $74,571 20th +43% 5th 23% below peers
Asheville, NC $71,102 21st +42% 6th 26% below peers
Merced, CA $63,122 24th +40% 7th 34% below peers
Avondale, AZ $86,123 17th +39% 8th 11% below peers
San Marcos, CA $109,377 9th +39% 9th 14% above peers
Alafaya, FL $100,950 14th +34% 10th 5% above peers
Carson, CA $108,703 11th +32% 11th 13% above peers
Fall River, MA $56,673 26th +30% 12th 41% below peers
Redding, CA $70,466 22nd +30% 13th 27% below peers
Roswell, GA $128,654 3rd +29% 14th 34% above peers
Nashua, NH $96,326 16th +28% 15th on par with peers
Kirkland, WA $150,414 1st +28% 16th 56% above peers
Chino, CA $104,682 13th +28% 17th 9% above peers
Norwalk, CT $107,616 12th +25% 18th 12% above peers
Bellingham, WA $66,755 23rd +25% 19th 31% below peers
Germantown, MD $117,546 5th +24% 20th 22% above peers
Livonia, MI $98,460 15th +23% 21st 2% above peers
O'Fallon, MO $110,443 8th +23% 22nd 15% above peers
Hoover, AL $109,253 10th +22% 23rd 13% above peers
Greenville, NC $49,748 30th +22% 24th 48% below peers
Erie, PA $46,113 31st +22% 25th 52% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC $124,755 4th +21% 26th 30% above peers
Sandy, UT $112,176 7th +19% 27th 16% above peers
Santa Monica, CA $114,885 6th +19% 28th 19% above peers
Champaign, IL $56,118 27th +16% 29th 42% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA $136,123 2nd +15% 30th 41% above peers
Lawton, OK $54,433 28th +14% 31st 43% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Bozeman, MT up about 54% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Malden, MA up about 52% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Plainfield, NJ up about 52% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$2,224 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (10.5% then, 9.3% now; margin ±2.7pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: poverty fell 3.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (12.8% to 9.3%).
9.3%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 11.9% -1.5pp
United States ref 12.0%
Indio, CA 11.4% 18th -5.0pp 1st 6% above peers
Hemet, CA 14.8% 22nd -6.2pp 2nd 37% above peers
South Gate, CA 12.7% 19th -4.4pp 3rd 18% above peers
Trenton, NJ 20.9% 27th -6.8pp 4th 94% above peers
San Marcos, CA 9.0% 13th -2.2pp 5th 16% below peers
Redding, CA 13.8% 21st -3.3pp 6th 28% above peers
Merced, CA 23.6% 31st -5.3pp 7th 119% above peers
Avondale, AZ 10.8% 16th -2.4pp 8th on par with peers
Greenville, NC 23.2% 29th -5.0pp 9th 115% above peers
Hoover, AL 5.0% 2nd -1.1pp 10th 53% below peers
Nashua, NH 7.7% 10th -1.4pp 11th 28% below peers
Livonia, MI 4.7% 1st -0.8pp 12th 57% below peers
Compton, CA 17.8% 24th -2.6pp 13th 66% above peers
Erie, PA 21.9% 28th -3.0pp 14th 103% above peers
Alafaya, FL 9.3% 15th -1.2pp 15th 14% below peers
Chino, CA 7.7% 9th -1.0pp 16th 28% below peers
Bellingham, WA 17.8% 23rd -2.0pp 17th 65% above peers
Norwalk, CT 9.1% 14th -1.0pp 18th 16% below peers
Roswell, GA 7.5% 8th -0.1pp 19th 31% below peers
Carson, CA 8.6% 11th -0.1pp 20th 20% below peers
Kirkland, WA 6.0% 6th -0.0pp 21st 44% below peers
Fall River, MA 19.3% 26th -0.1pp 22nd 79% above peers
Asheville, NC 13.8% 20th +0.4pp 23rd 28% above peers
Champaign, IL 23.4% 30th +0.7pp 24th 118% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 5.6% 5th +0.3pp 25th 48% below peers
Sandy, UT 5.4% 4th +0.3pp 26th 49% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 11.1% 17th +1.2pp 27th 3% above peers
Lawton, OK 18.9% 25th +2.4pp 28th 76% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 5.3% 3rd +0.9pp 29th 50% below peers
Germantown, MD 8.8% 12th +2.2pp 30th 18% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 6.1% 7th +1.5pp 31st 44% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Brentwood, NY down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2017-2022
  • Coeur d'Alene, ID down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Westchester, FL down 5.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (10.3% then, 8.5% now; margin ±3.5pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 17 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child poverty fell 8.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (16.6% to 8.5%).
8.5%
20132024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 16.5% -3.6pp
United States ref 16.1%
Livonia, MI 3.2% 1st -3.4pp 1st 77% below peers
South Gate, CA 14.6% 17th -9.6pp 2nd 3% above peers
Chino, CA 8.8% 13th -5.3pp 3rd 38% below peers
Hemet, CA 17.7% 23rd -10.7pp 4th 24% above peers
Carson, CA 8.3% 11th -4.7pp 5th 42% below peers
San Marcos, CA 7.6% 9th -4.1pp 6th 46% below peers
Hoover, AL 5.2% 2nd -2.8pp 7th 63% below peers
Greenville, NC 21.8% 25th -10.8pp 8th 53% above peers
Roswell, GA 7.4% 8th -3.7pp 9th 48% below peers
Redding, CA 15.4% 19th -7.5pp 10th 8% above peers
Trenton, NJ 26.3% 27th -12.2pp 11th 85% above peers
Indio, CA 17.6% 22nd -6.4pp 12th 23% above peers
Nashua, NH 9.7% 14th -2.3pp 13th 32% below peers
Avondale, AZ 15.1% 18th -3.4pp 14th 6% above peers
Alafaya, FL 8.5% 12th -1.8pp 15th 40% below peers
Asheville, NC 16.2% 21st -3.1pp 16th 14% above peers
Fall River, MA 26.6% 28th -4.8pp 17th 87% above peers
Merced, CA 33.4% 30th -5.5pp 18th 135% above peers
Sandy, UT 5.7% 6th -0.6pp 19th 60% below peers
Compton, CA 25.9% 26th -2.6pp 20th 82% above peers
Erie, PA 34.8% 31st -3.1pp 21st 145% above peers
Norwalk, CT 12.7% 15th -1.1pp 22nd 11% below peers
Champaign, IL 15.7% 20th -1.2pp 23rd 10% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 5.5% 5th -0.3pp 24th 61% below peers
Kirkland, WA 5.3% 3rd +0.2pp 25th 63% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 6.2% 7th +0.5pp 26th 56% below peers
Lawton, OK 28.7% 29th +2.3pp 27th 102% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 7.7% 10th +2.4pp 28th 46% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 5.4% 4th +1.9pp 29th 62% below peers
Bellingham, WA 18.8% 24th +6.9pp 30th 32% above peers
Germantown, MD 14.2% 16th +5.2pp 31st on par with peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Westfield, IN down 6.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Catalina Foothills, AZ down 5.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Apex, NC down 4.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Broadband changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (93.6% then, 95.2% now; margin ±2.4pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 29 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: broadband rose 3.8 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (91.5% to 95.2%).
95.2%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 91.7% +8.4pp
United States ref 91.1%
Trenton, NJ 82.0% 31st +18.1pp 1st 12% below peers
Fall River, MA 86.5% 28th +16.1pp 2nd 8% below peers
Compton, CA 86.3% 29th +14.0pp 3rd 8% below peers
Hemet, CA 88.9% 26th +11.8pp 4th 5% below peers
Erie, PA 88.3% 27th +10.7pp 5th 6% below peers
Redding, CA 94.0% 14th +11.0pp 6th on par with peers
Indio, CA 93.2% 18th +10.4pp 7th on par with peers
Greenville, NC 89.7% 25th +8.9pp 8th 4% below peers
Champaign, IL 91.5% 21st +7.2pp 9th 2% below peers
South Gate, CA 90.9% 22nd +7.0pp 10th 3% below peers
Asheville, NC 90.6% 23rd +6.6pp 11th 3% below peers
Lawton, OK 90.3% 24th +6.5pp 12th 4% below peers
Carson, CA 95.1% 9th +6.8pp 13th 2% above peers
Merced, CA 94.3% 12th +6.6pp 14th 1% above peers
Chino, CA 95.9% 7th +6.0pp 15th 2% above peers
Avondale, AZ 92.5% 20th +5.6pp 16th 1% below peers
Bellingham, WA 93.9% 15th +5.4pp 17th on par with peers
Livonia, MI 94.6% 11th +5.4pp 18th 1% above peers
San Marcos, CA 96.0% 6th +4.0pp 19th 3% above peers
Nashua, NH 93.4% 17th +3.8pp 20th on par with peers
Roswell, GA 96.6% 2nd +3.9pp 21st 3% above peers
Sandy, UT 93.6% 16th +3.7pp 22nd on par with peers
O'Fallon, MO 95.0% 10th +3.4pp 23rd 1% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 94.2% 13th +3.0pp 24th 1% above peers
Hoover, AL 96.4% 4th +3.0pp 25th 3% above peers
Norwalk, CT 93.0% 19th +2.6pp 26th 1% below peers
Germantown, MD 96.6% 3rd +2.5pp 27th 3% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 97.1% 1st +2.5pp 28th 4% above peers
Kirkland, WA 96.4% 5th +2.3pp 29th 3% above peers
Alafaya, FL 95.2% 8th +1.6pp 30th 2% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 84.1% 30th -8.8pp 31st 10% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Wheaton, MD up 6.5pp between its surveys · a smaller real gain than 52% of this group · 2019-2024
  • South San Francisco, CA up 6.3pp between its surveys · a smaller real gain than 54% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Chino, CA up 6.0pp between its surveys · a smaller real gain than 56% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better No measurable change ★ National leader
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Inequality changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (0.40 then, 0.38 now; margin ±0.03).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: inequality fell about 5% from 2014 to 2024 (0.41 to 0.38).
0.38
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 0.49 -0.001
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Indio, CA 0.43 12th -0.036 1st 4% below peers
Avondale, AZ 0.38 1st -0.023 2nd 16% below peers
Alafaya, FL 0.38 3rd -0.014 3rd 14% below peers
Lawton, OK 0.44 13th -0.013 4th 3% below peers
San Marcos, CA 0.44 15th -0.011 5th 1% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 0.38 2nd -0.009 6th 15% below peers
Germantown, MD 0.40 6th -0.009 7th 10% below peers
Roswell, GA 0.45 17th -0.009 8th 2% above peers
Merced, CA 0.47 21st -0.008 9th 4% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 0.54 30th -0.007 10th 22% above peers
Norwalk, CT 0.49 27th -0.006 11th 11% above peers
Redding, CA 0.46 18th -0.003 12th 2% above peers
Fall River, MA 0.46 19th -0.003 13th 3% above peers
Nashua, NH 0.44 14th -0.001 14th 2% below peers
Livonia, MI 0.39 4th +0.000 15th 12% below peers
Greenville, NC 0.52 28th +0.001 16th 17% above peers
Erie, PA 0.46 20th +0.003 17th 4% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 0.41 7th +0.003 18th 9% below peers
Hoover, AL 0.45 16th +0.005 19th on par with peers
Compton, CA 0.41 8th +0.004 20th 7% below peers
Chino, CA 0.40 5th +0.005 21st 11% below peers
Bellingham, WA 0.48 23rd +0.005 22nd 7% above peers
Trenton, NJ 0.53 29th +0.009 23rd 18% above peers
Champaign, IL 0.56 31st +0.015 24th 26% above peers
South Gate, CA 0.42 9th +0.018 25th 6% below peers
Asheville, NC 0.49 25th +0.026 26th 10% above peers
Hemet, CA 0.47 22nd +0.027 27th 6% above peers
Sandy, UT 0.43 11th +0.028 28th 4% below peers
Carson, CA 0.43 10th +0.031 29th 4% below peers
Kirkland, WA 0.49 26th +0.043 30th 10% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 0.49 24th +0.045 31st 9% above peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.02 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

SNAP changed less than the survey can measure between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys (9.4% then, 8.6% now; margin ±2.3pp).

Within the survey margin, 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys; 15 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: snap rose 1.1 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (7.5% to 8.6%).
8.6%
20102023
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 12.6% -1.6pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Roswell, GA 3.2% 3rd -2.8pp 1st 68% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 1.2% 1st -1.0pp 2nd 88% below peers
Nashua, NH 7.2% 11th -2.6pp 3rd 29% below peers
Sandy, UT 2.9% 2nd -0.8pp 4th 72% below peers
Avondale, AZ 12.0% 18th -2.6pp 5th 18% above peers
Bellingham, WA 12.2% 19th -1.8pp 6th 20% above peers
Alafaya, FL 8.6% 13th -0.8pp 7th 16% below peers
Chino, CA 7.7% 12th -0.4pp 8th 25% below peers
Kirkland, WA 3.6% 4th -0.1pp 9th 64% below peers
Trenton, NJ 26.1% 28th -0.1pp 10th 157% above peers
Greenville, NC 14.8% 22nd +0.1pp 11th 46% above peers
Erie, PA 30.2% 30th +1.0pp 12th 197% above peers
Champaign, IL 9.7% 15th +0.3pp 13th 5% below peers
Germantown, MD 8.9% 14th +0.4pp 14th 12% below peers
Hoover, AL 4.1% 5th +0.2pp 15th 60% below peers
Lawton, OK 18.7% 24th +1.0pp 16th 84% above peers
Livonia, MI 4.8% 7th +0.4pp 17th 53% below peers
Hemet, CA 19.9% 25th +2.5pp 18th 96% above peers
Asheville, NC 11.8% 17th +1.5pp 19th 16% above peers
Fall River, MA 31.6% 31st +4.0pp 20th 211% above peers
Redding, CA 12.7% 21st +1.8pp 21st 25% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 4.5% 6th +0.6pp 22nd 56% below peers
Merced, CA 30.0% 29th +4.9pp 23rd 195% above peers
South Gate, CA 20.3% 26th +3.6pp 24th 99% above peers
San Marcos, CA 7.1% 10th +1.4pp 25th 30% below peers
Norwalk, CT 10.2% 16th +2.3pp 26th on par with peers
Compton, CA 25.0% 27th +5.7pp 27th 146% above peers
Carson, CA 12.7% 20th +5.1pp 28th 25% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 6.0% 9th +3.2pp 29th 41% below peers
Indio, CA 17.3% 23rd +9.4pp 30th 70% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 4.9% 8th +3.2pp 31st 52% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Layton, UT down 4.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Logan, UT down 5.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Springdale, AR down 5.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homeownership changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (62.7% then, 64.4% now; margin ±3.3pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: homeownership rose 1.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (62.8% to 64.4%).
64.4%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 67.6% +2.2pp
United States ref 65.2%
Avondale, AZ 61.6% 15th +6.6pp 1st 1% above peers
Merced, CA 45.9% 23rd +4.6pp 2nd 25% below peers
Asheville, NC 51.9% 22nd +3.7pp 3rd 15% below peers
Hemet, CA 62.3% 14th +3.8pp 4th 3% above peers
Germantown, MD 67.2% 9th +4.1pp 5th 11% above peers
Erie, PA 54.1% 21st +3.3pp 6th 11% below peers
South Gate, CA 45.3% 24th +2.5pp 7th 25% below peers
Trenton, NJ 37.9% 28th +1.9pp 8th 38% below peers
Roswell, GA 71.9% 7th +3.6pp 9th 18% above peers
Compton, CA 56.4% 17th +2.6pp 10th 7% below peers
Champaign, IL 43.8% 27th +1.2pp 11th 28% below peers
Alafaya, FL 64.4% 11th +1.7pp 12th 6% above peers
Hoover, AL 71.1% 8th +1.7pp 13th 17% above peers
San Marcos, CA 63.7% 13th +1.4pp 14th 5% above peers
Nashua, NH 55.8% 18th +1.0pp 15th 8% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 73.6% 6th +1.2pp 16th 21% above peers
Chino, CA 64.0% 12th +0.9pp 17th 5% above peers
Livonia, MI 87.2% 1st +1.1pp 18th 43% above peers
Carson, CA 74.0% 5th +0.9pp 19th 22% above peers
Redding, CA 54.8% 20th +0.6pp 20th 10% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 76.9% 3rd -0.0pp 21st 26% above peers
Lawton, OK 44.8% 25th -0.1pp 22nd 26% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 81.0% 2nd -1.1pp 23rd 33% above peers
Greenville, NC 32.7% 30th -0.5pp 24th 46% below peers
Bellingham, WA 44.6% 26th -0.8pp 25th 27% below peers
Fall River, MA 35.3% 29th -1.0pp 26th 42% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 27.9% 31st -1.1pp 27th 54% below peers
Kirkland, WA 60.8% 16th -2.6pp 28th on par with peers
Norwalk, CT 55.6% 19th -2.4pp 29th 9% below peers
Sandy, UT 75.2% 4th -3.4pp 30th 24% above peers
Indio, CA 67.1% 10th -3.5pp 31st 10% above peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (31.6% then, 32.6% now; margin ±4.6pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: cost burden fell 12.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (45.2% to 32.6%).
32.6%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 37.7% +1.8pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Germantown, MD 29.9% 6th -4.0pp 1st 20% below peers
South Gate, CA 45.1% 27th -5.8pp 2nd 20% above peers
Trenton, NJ 45.8% 28th -4.2pp 3rd 22% above peers
Compton, CA 48.1% 31st -4.4pp 4th 28% above peers
Asheville, NC 36.1% 14th -3.0pp 5th 4% below peers
Indio, CA 41.4% 20th -3.4pp 6th 10% above peers
Greenville, NC 40.8% 19th -2.9pp 7th 9% above peers
Merced, CA 43.4% 24th -0.6pp 8th 16% above peers
Hemet, CA 46.6% 29th -0.5pp 9th 24% above peers
Carson, CA 34.5% 12th -0.4pp 10th 8% below peers
Roswell, GA 26.8% 5th -0.3pp 11th 29% below peers
Norwalk, CT 41.7% 21st -0.4pp 12th 11% above peers
Nashua, NH 33.8% 11th -0.3pp 13th 10% below peers
Redding, CA 39.6% 18th -0.2pp 14th 6% above peers
Hoover, AL 24.2% 3rd +0.0pp 15th 35% below peers
Lawton, OK 32.1% 8th +0.4pp 16th 15% below peers
San Marcos, CA 43.8% 25th +0.6pp 17th 17% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 42.5% 23rd +1.0pp 18th 13% above peers
Chino, CA 42.5% 22nd +1.2pp 19th 13% above peers
Alafaya, FL 32.6% 9th +1.0pp 20th 13% below peers
Champaign, IL 38.0% 17th +1.2pp 21st 1% above peers
Erie, PA 36.1% 15th +1.5pp 22nd 4% below peers
Sandy, UT 24.4% 4th +1.1pp 23rd 35% below peers
Avondale, AZ 35.2% 13th +1.6pp 24th 6% below peers
Livonia, MI 20.5% 1st +0.9pp 25th 45% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 21.0% 2nd +1.2pp 26th 44% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 37.5% 16th +2.8pp 27th on par with peers
Fall River, MA 44.8% 26th +3.8pp 28th 19% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 31.2% 7th +2.8pp 29th 17% below peers
Bellingham, WA 47.0% 30th +4.9pp 30th 25% above peers
Kirkland, WA 32.9% 10th +4.0pp 31st 12% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Tinley Park, IL down 4.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Appleton, WI down 3.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Decatur, IL down 3.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 93% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (tables B25070 + B25091) through 2024 ±2.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better Turning down (early signal) ★ National leader
Compared against How peers are chosen →

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (2.1% then, 1.6% now; margin ±1.1pp). The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: no vehicle fell 1.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (2.9% to 1.6%).
1.6%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 6.0% -0.4pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Sandy, UT 2.5% 2nd -1.8pp 1st 67% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 2.6% 3rd -1.6pp 2nd 65% below peers
Alafaya, FL 1.6% 1st -0.5pp 3rd 79% below peers
San Marcos, CA 3.5% 8th -1.0pp 4th 53% below peers
Roswell, GA 3.5% 7th -0.9pp 5th 53% below peers
Bellingham, WA 9.5% 24th -2.3pp 6th 28% above peers
Livonia, MI 3.2% 5th -0.7pp 7th 57% below peers
Merced, CA 8.9% 22nd -1.8pp 8th 20% above peers
Redding, CA 7.7% 19th -1.1pp 9th 3% above peers
Trenton, NJ 26.7% 31st -3.4pp 10th 257% above peers
Fall River, MA 16.4% 28th -2.0pp 11th 120% above peers
Erie, PA 17.2% 30th -1.4pp 12th 130% above peers
Compton, CA 7.0% 15th -0.6pp 13th 6% below peers
Avondale, AZ 4.6% 11th -0.2pp 14th 38% below peers
South Gate, CA 7.7% 18th -0.3pp 15th 3% above peers
Greenville, NC 10.7% 26th -0.4pp 16th 43% above peers
Kirkland, WA 4.8% 14th -0.2pp 17th 36% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 2.8% 4th -0.0pp 18th 62% below peers
Indio, CA 4.0% 9th -0.0pp 19th 47% below peers
Nashua, NH 7.9% 20th -0.0pp 20th 5% above peers
Hemet, CA 9.0% 23rd -0.0pp 21st 21% above peers
Asheville, NC 7.6% 17th +0.0pp 22nd 2% above peers
Lawton, OK 9.9% 25th +0.4pp 23rd 33% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 11.4% 27th +0.9pp 24th 53% above peers
Norwalk, CT 8.5% 21st +1.7pp 25th 13% above peers
Champaign, IL 16.7% 29th +3.6pp 26th 123% above peers
Carson, CA 4.6% 10th +1.0pp 27th 39% below peers
Hoover, AL 3.4% 6th +0.9pp 28th 55% below peers
Chino, CA 4.6% 12th +1.2pp 29th 38% below peers
Germantown, MD 7.5% 16th +2.0pp 30th on par with peers
O'Fallon, MO 4.7% 13th +1.6pp 31st 37% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Apopka, FL down 2.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Sandy, UT down 1.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Mount Pleasant, SC down 1.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±0.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (9.9% then, 8.1% now; margin ±1.8pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 12 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: uninsured fell 9.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (17.6% to 8.1%).
8.1%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 11.0% -1.3pp
United States ref 8.2% -0.4pp
Norwalk, CT 10.3% 25th -6.3pp 1st 53% above peers
Roswell, GA 8.4% 22nd -3.8pp 2nd 26% above peers
Sandy, UT 5.3% 10th -1.9pp 3rd 21% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 3.2% 2nd -1.1pp 4th 53% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 3.5% 3rd -1.0pp 5th 48% below peers
Hemet, CA 7.0% 17th -1.8pp 6th 4% above peers
Alafaya, FL 8.1% 21st -1.8pp 7th 21% above peers
San Marcos, CA 7.1% 18th -1.4pp 8th 5% above peers
South Gate, CA 12.8% 29th -2.3pp 9th 90% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 4.0% 6th -0.7pp 10th 40% below peers
Erie, PA 5.7% 11th -0.8pp 11th 16% below peers
Lawton, OK 10.9% 26th -1.3pp 12th 63% above peers
Livonia, MI 2.5% 1st -0.2pp 13th 63% below peers
Chino, CA 6.7% 16th -0.5pp 14th on par with peers
Carson, CA 6.6% 15th -0.5pp 15th 1% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 3.9% 5th -0.3pp 16th 42% below peers
Hoover, AL 5.0% 7th -0.3pp 17th 25% below peers
Germantown, MD 6.3% 13th -0.3pp 18th 6% below peers
Kirkland, WA 3.8% 4th -0.1pp 19th 43% below peers
Greenville, NC 9.4% 24th +0.0pp 20th 39% above peers
Merced, CA 7.5% 19th +0.1pp 21st 12% above peers
Trenton, NJ 17.2% 31st +0.2pp 22nd 156% above peers
Bellingham, WA 5.3% 8th +0.2pp 23rd 22% below peers
Compton, CA 12.4% 28th +0.8pp 24th 85% above peers
Redding, CA 6.5% 14th +0.5pp 25th 3% below peers
Asheville, NC 11.6% 27th +1.0pp 26th 72% above peers
Indio, CA 9.0% 23rd +1.2pp 27th 34% above peers
Champaign, IL 5.3% 9th +0.8pp 28th 21% below peers
Avondale, AZ 13.3% 30th +2.1pp 29th 98% above peers
Nashua, NH 7.9% 20th +1.9pp 30th 18% above peers
Fall River, MA 5.7% 12th +1.4pp 31st 15% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Doral, FL down 7.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Kendale Lakes, FL down 6.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Horizon West, FL down 4.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Adult obesity is roughly in line with the peer median.

30.3%
20202022
Compare all 31 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 32.6%
United States ref 33.4%
Kirkland, WA 22.4% 1st 28% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 23.0% 2nd 26% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 25.0% 3rd 20% below peers
Germantown, MD 25.0% 4th 20% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 25.3% 5th 19% below peers
San Marcos, CA 25.7% 6th 17% below peers
Carson, CA 25.9% 7th 17% below peers
Roswell, GA 26.6% 8th 14% below peers
Norwalk, CT 26.7% 9th 14% below peers
Asheville, NC 28.1% 10th 10% below peers
Redding, CA 29.0% 11th 7% below peers
Bellingham, WA 29.0% 12th 7% below peers
Livonia, MI 29.4% 13th 5% below peers
Alafaya, FL 30.3% 14th 3% below peers
Nashua, NH 31.0% 15th on par with peers
Sandy, UT 31.1% 16th on par with peers
South Gate, CA 31.6% 17th 2% above peers
Chino, CA 31.9% 18th 3% above peers
Hoover, AL 32.5% 19th 5% above peers
Compton, CA 34.2% 20th 10% above peers
Merced, CA 34.4% 21st 11% above peers
Champaign, IL 35.1% 22nd 13% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 35.5% 23rd 14% above peers
Fall River, MA 36.0% 24th 16% above peers
Avondale, AZ 36.2% 25th 16% above peers
Indio, CA 36.7% 26th 18% above peers
Hemet, CA 38.3% 27th 23% above peers
Greenville, NC 38.8% 28th 25% above peers
Erie, PA 40.8% 29th 31% above peers
Trenton, NJ 42.6% 30th 37% above peers
Lawton, OK 44.5% 31st 43% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (6.0% then, 4.1% now; margin ±2.5pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 13 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child uninsured fell 6.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (11.1% to 4.1%).
4.1%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 7.5% +0.3pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Norwalk, CT 5.6% 27th -17.1pp 1st 58% above peers
Roswell, GA 3.8% 18th -3.9pp 2nd 6% above peers
Chino, CA 3.4% 13th -3.4pp 3rd 5% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 2.2% 4th -2.0pp 4th 38% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 2.1% 2nd -1.7pp 5th 41% below peers
Livonia, MI 0.9% 1st -0.7pp 6th 74% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 2.1% 3rd -1.2pp 7th 40% below peers
Sandy, UT 3.5% 14th -1.9pp 8th 2% below peers
Hemet, CA 4.4% 24th -2.3pp 9th 23% above peers
South Gate, CA 4.2% 22nd -2.1pp 10th 16% above peers
Alafaya, FL 4.1% 21st -1.9pp 11th 16% above peers
Erie, PA 2.4% 7th -1.0pp 12th 34% below peers
Germantown, MD 2.5% 9th -0.4pp 13th 29% below peers
Asheville, NC 3.9% 19th -0.4pp 14th 10% above peers
San Marcos, CA 2.6% 10th -0.1pp 15th 28% below peers
Champaign, IL 2.3% 5th +0.3pp 16th 36% below peers
Merced, CA 3.4% 12th +0.5pp 17th 5% below peers
Hoover, AL 2.5% 8th +0.4pp 18th 29% below peers
Carson, CA 3.6% 17th +0.6pp 19th 1% above peers
Redding, CA 4.6% 26th +1.0pp 20th 29% above peers
Fall River, MA 2.3% 6th +0.6pp 21st 35% below peers
Lawton, OK 7.9% 29th +1.9pp 22nd 121% above peers
Compton, CA 4.6% 25th +1.2pp 23rd 28% above peers
Avondale, AZ 11.4% 31st +3.4pp 24th 220% above peers
Bellingham, WA 3.6% 16th +1.4pp 25th on par with peers
Indio, CA 3.5% 15th +1.4pp 26th 1% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 4.2% 23rd +1.6pp 27th 16% above peers
Greenville, NC 4.0% 20th +1.8pp 28th 11% above peers
Trenton, NJ 9.8% 30th +5.5pp 29th 175% above peers
Kirkland, WA 3.1% 11th +1.9pp 30th 13% below peers
Nashua, NH 6.8% 28th +5.1pp 31st 89% above peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Grand Forks, ND down 5.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Columbus, IN down 6.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Norwalk, CT down 17.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±1.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

College attainment rose 6.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 43.2% to 50.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±4.0pp). 19 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 19 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: college attainment rose 8.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (41.1% to 50.0%).
50.0%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 34.1% +4.3pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Hemet, CA 15.5% 29th +4.4pp 1st 63% below peers
Trenton, NJ 16.2% 28th +4.0pp 2nd 61% below peers
Compton, CA 10.6% 31st +2.0pp 3rd 75% below peers
Merced, CA 20.2% 26th +3.7pp 4th 52% below peers
South Gate, CA 11.3% 30th +1.8pp 5th 73% below peers
Indio, CA 20.5% 25th +3.3pp 6th 51% below peers
Chino, CA 27.2% 20th +4.2pp 7th 35% below peers
San Marcos, CA 43.8% 14th +6.8pp 8th 5% above peers
Alafaya, FL 50.0% 10th +6.8pp 9th 19% above peers
Avondale, AZ 21.3% 24th +2.8pp 10th 49% below peers
Nashua, NH 41.2% 17th +5.1pp 11th 2% below peers
Roswell, GA 66.0% 4th +7.9pp 12th 58% above peers
Livonia, MI 41.9% 16th +4.5pp 13th on par with peers
Sandy, UT 46.0% 12th +4.2pp 14th 10% above peers
Bellingham, WA 48.5% 11th +4.2pp 15th 16% above peers
Asheville, NC 53.4% 6th +4.5pp 16th 27% above peers
Hoover, AL 62.6% 5th +5.0pp 17th 49% above peers
Kirkland, WA 66.3% 3rd +5.0pp 18th 58% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 68.4% 2nd +4.5pp 19th 63% above peers
Erie, PA 23.1% 22nd +1.5pp 20th 45% below peers
Fall River, MA 16.4% 27th +1.0pp 21st 61% below peers
Champaign, IL 52.7% 7th +3.2pp 22nd 26% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 52.1% 8th +3.0pp 23rd 24% above peers
Lawton, OK 22.5% 23rd +1.3pp 24th 46% below peers
Redding, CA 26.9% 21st +1.2pp 25th 36% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 43.3% 15th +1.8pp 26th 3% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 70.7% 1st +2.8pp 27th 69% above peers
Carson, CA 29.3% 19th +1.1pp 28th 30% below peers
Greenville, NC 39.1% 18th +1.4pp 29th 7% below peers
Norwalk, CT 44.8% 13th +1.4pp 30th 7% above peers
Germantown, MD 50.4% 9th +0.3pp 31st 20% above peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Apopka, FL up 11.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Troy, NY up 10.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Burleson, TX up 7.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Preschool enrollment fell 31.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 63.6% to 31.8% - more than the combined survey margin (±18.9pp). 12 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 12 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: preschool enrollment fell 21.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (53.6% to 31.9%).
31.8%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 48.9% -2.9pp
United States ref 45.5%
Greenville, NC 53.1% 11th +4.9pp 1st 18% above peers
Champaign, IL 53.9% 10th +4.6pp 2nd 19% above peers
Livonia, MI 62.8% 4th +5.2pp 3rd 39% above peers
Trenton, NJ 61.4% 6th +4.5pp 4th 36% above peers
Chino, CA 45.2% 16th +3.2pp 5th on par with peers
Norwalk, CT 75.6% 1st +5.3pp 6th 67% above peers
Roswell, GA 66.5% 3rd +2.3pp 7th 47% above peers
Bellingham, WA 56.6% 8th +1.1pp 8th 25% above peers
Germantown, MD 50.8% 13th -0.2pp 9th 13% above peers
Erie, PA 44.9% 17th -1.2pp 10th 1% below peers
Redding, CA 50.0% 15th -2.2pp 11th 11% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 55.7% 9th -3.5pp 12th 23% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 71.9% 2nd -5.0pp 13th 59% above peers
Sandy, UT 51.2% 12th -4.6pp 14th 13% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 62.6% 5th -8.9pp 15th 39% above peers
Carson, CA 43.7% 19th -8.1pp 16th 3% below peers
Kirkland, WA 57.9% 7th -11.4pp 17th 28% above peers
South Gate, CA 37.4% 22nd -7.4pp 18th 17% below peers
San Marcos, CA 50.5% 14th -14.5pp 19th 12% above peers
Compton, CA 37.9% 21st -11.7pp 20th 16% below peers
Fall River, MA 37.1% 23rd -11.9pp 21st 18% below peers
Lawton, OK 31.8% 28th -13.1pp 22nd 30% below peers
Hemet, CA 22.6% 29th -11.4pp 23rd 50% below peers
Nashua, NH 39.2% 20th -20.5pp 24th 13% below peers
Merced, CA 36.2% 24th -19.4pp 25th 20% below peers
Asheville, NC 36.1% 25th -20.9pp 26th 20% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 44.0% 18th -25.8pp 27th 3% below peers
Hoover, AL 36.1% 26th -24.8pp 28th 20% below peers
Indio, CA 21.5% 30th -16.3pp 29th 52% below peers
Alafaya, FL 31.9% 27th -31.7pp 30th 29% below peers
Avondale, AZ 14.8% 31st -22.2pp 31st 67% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
12 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Vineland, NJ up 20.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Livermore, CA up 16.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 92% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Brookhaven, GA up 18.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 91% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±11.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better No measurable change ★ National leader
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (3.6% then, 1.5% now; margin ±4.4pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: disconnected youth fell 2.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (4.2% to 1.5%).
1.5%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 7.1% +0.0pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Chino, CA 2.7% 6th -7.8pp 1st 50% below peers
Norwalk, CT 2.0% 4th -5.1pp 2nd 63% below peers
Avondale, AZ 4.2% 9th -6.6pp 3rd 22% below peers
Alafaya, FL 1.5% 2nd -2.2pp 4th 73% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 1.1% 1st -1.5pp 5th 79% below peers
Hemet, CA 7.9% 21st -5.8pp 6th 46% above peers
Hoover, AL 1.7% 3rd -1.0pp 7th 68% below peers
Livonia, MI 3.5% 8th -1.5pp 8th 34% below peers
San Marcos, CA 4.3% 11th -1.5pp 9th 20% below peers
Greenville, NC 2.7% 5th -0.5pp 10th 51% below peers
Fall River, MA 7.2% 20th -1.4pp 11th 33% above peers
Nashua, NH 5.4% 16th -0.4pp 12th on par with peers
Compton, CA 13.2% 30th -0.3pp 13th 145% above peers
Merced, CA 11.9% 28th +0.8pp 14th 121% above peers
Indio, CA 9.1% 23rd +0.6pp 15th 68% above peers
Kirkland, WA 3.1% 7th +0.3pp 16th 43% below peers
South Gate, CA 9.4% 24th +1.0pp 17th 74% above peers
Erie, PA 9.8% 25th +1.6pp 18th 82% above peers
Redding, CA 8.3% 22nd +1.4pp 19th 55% above peers
Carson, CA 10.0% 26th +2.1pp 20th 86% above peers
Trenton, NJ 13.6% 31st +3.0pp 21st 153% above peers
Asheville, NC 5.7% 17th +1.4pp 22nd 6% above peers
Sandy, UT 5.0% 15th +1.4pp 23rd 6% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 4.8% 14th +1.4pp 24th 10% below peers
Roswell, GA 6.7% 19th +2.1pp 25th 25% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 4.2% 10th +1.5pp 26th 21% below peers
Bellingham, WA 4.5% 13th +1.6pp 27th 16% below peers
Germantown, MD 4.4% 12th +2.0pp 28th 19% below peers
Champaign, IL 6.4% 18th +3.7pp 29th 18% above peers
Lawton, OK 12.7% 29th +7.5pp 30th 137% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 10.8% 27th +9.9pp 31st 101% above peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±3.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics
Demographics

Population

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Population changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (91,068 then, 92,449 now; margin ±4,864).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 29 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: population rose about 8% from 2014 to 2024 (85,561 to 92,449).
92,449
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Merced, CA 91,953 22nd +11% 1st 1% below peers
Avondale, AZ 92,477 18th +9% 2nd on par with peers
Hoover, AL 92,642 15th +9% 3rd on par with peers
Trenton, NJ 90,338 30th +8% 4th 2% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 93,993 5th +8% 5th 1% above peers
Hemet, CA 91,326 25th +8% 6th 1% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 93,801 8th +8% 7th 1% above peers
Bellingham, WA 93,438 9th +5% 8th 1% above peers
Fall River, MA 94,082 4th +5% 9th 2% above peers
Norwalk, CT 92,187 20th +4% 10th on par with peers
Kirkland, WA 92,621 16th +4% 11th on par with peers
Chino, CA 92,652 14th +3% 12th on par with peers
Asheville, NC 94,535 2nd +3% 13th 2% above peers
Nashua, NH 91,294 26th +3% 14th 1% below peers
Indio, CA 91,950 23rd +3% 15th 1% below peers
Champaign, IL 89,996 31st +3% 16th 3% below peers
Redding, CA 93,409 10th +2% 17th 1% above peers
Alafaya, FL 92,449 19th +2% 18th on par with peers
Greenville, NC 92,857 12th +1% 19th on par with peers
Carson, CA 92,871 11th +1% 20th on par with peers
Germantown, MD 90,719 28th +0% 21st 2% below peers
Livonia, MI 93,851 6th -0% 22nd 1% above peers
Santa Monica, CA 91,169 27th -0% 23rd 2% below peers
San Marcos, CA 94,882 1st -0% 24th 2% above peers
Sandy, UT 94,291 3rd -2% 25th 2% above peers
Roswell, GA 92,621 17th -2% 26th on par with peers
South Gate, CA 91,483 24th -3% 27th 1% below peers
Erie, PA 93,850 7th -4% 28th 1% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 92,151 21st -4% 29th 1% below peers
Lawton, OK 90,595 29th -4% 30th 2% below peers
Compton, CA 92,698 13th -4% 31st on par with peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±3,878 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Children changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (22.8% then, 21.2% now; margin ±2.1pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 14 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: children fell 3.1 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (24.3% to 21.2%).
21.2%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 18.8% -0.7pp
United States ref 21.6% -0.7pp
Chino, CA 24.6% 8th +4.4pp 1st 9% above peers
Indio, CA 24.8% 7th +2.4pp 2nd 9% above peers
Mission Viejo, CA 20.4% 20th +1.1pp 3rd 10% below peers
Trenton, NJ 27.8% 2nd +1.3pp 4th 23% above peers
Sandy, UT 26.4% 5th +1.2pp 5th 17% above peers
Greenville, NC 18.8% 25th +0.6pp 6th 17% below peers
Merced, CA 29.9% 1st +0.4pp 7th 32% above peers
Livonia, MI 18.7% 26th +0.2pp 8th 17% below peers
Redding, CA 22.2% 17th +0.2pp 9th 2% below peers
Carson, CA 20.1% 21st -0.1pp 10th 11% below peers
Roswell, GA 24.5% 9th -0.6pp 11th 8% above peers
Lawton, OK 23.0% 13th -0.7pp 12th 2% above peers
Champaign, IL 15.9% 28th -0.6pp 13th 30% below peers
Fall River, MA 19.9% 22nd -0.8pp 14th 12% below peers
San Marcos, CA 25.2% 6th -1.0pp 15th 11% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 22.8% 15th -1.0pp 16th 1% above peers
Nashua, NH 18.6% 27th -0.8pp 17th 18% below peers
Kirkland, WA 19.3% 23rd -1.1pp 18th 15% below peers
Norwalk, CT 18.8% 24th -1.3pp 19th 17% below peers
Compton, CA 27.4% 3rd -1.9pp 20th 21% above peers
Erie, PA 21.4% 18th -1.6pp 21st 6% below peers
Hoover, AL 24.4% 10th -1.8pp 22nd 8% above peers
Alafaya, FL 21.2% 19th -1.6pp 23rd 6% below peers
Bellingham, WA 13.8% 30th -1.1pp 24th 39% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 13.8% 31st -1.1pp 25th 39% below peers
Avondale, AZ 26.8% 4th -2.4pp 26th 18% above peers
Germantown, MD 23.0% 14th -2.8pp 27th 2% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 24.2% 11th -2.9pp 28th 7% above peers
Hemet, CA 23.1% 12th -3.1pp 29th 2% above peers
South Gate, CA 22.6% 16th -4.4pp 30th on par with peers
Asheville, NC 14.8% 29th -3.0pp 31st 35% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (25.7% then, 18.6% now; margin ±7.7pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: single-parent fell 9.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (27.8% to 18.6%).
18.6%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 32.9% -1.8pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
Sandy, UT 20.5% 23rd +5.2pp 1st 29% below peers
Livonia, MI 19.2% 27th +3.6pp 2nd 34% below peers
Santa Monica, CA 25.9% 20th +4.4pp 3rd 11% below peers
Hemet, CA 39.1% 8th +6.6pp 4th 35% above peers
Greenville, NC 56.0% 4th +8.4pp 5th 93% above peers
Lawton, OK 47.3% 6th +6.7pp 6th 63% above peers
Erie, PA 62.3% 2nd +5.6pp 7th 115% above peers
Merced, CA 48.8% 5th +3.9pp 8th 68% above peers
Fall River, MA 57.9% 3rd +3.5pp 9th 99% above peers
Asheville, NC 32.2% 13th +2.0pp 10th 11% above peers
Redding, CA 35.0% 11th +2.1pp 11th 21% above peers
Hoover, AL 19.7% 25th +1.2pp 12th 32% below peers
Trenton, NJ 64.2% 1st +3.8pp 13th 121% above peers
Bellingham, WA 29.1% 16th +1.3pp 14th on par with peers
Champaign, IL 37.2% 10th +1.7pp 15th 28% above peers
O'Fallon, MO 20.5% 24th +0.7pp 16th 30% below peers
Nashua, NH 30.4% 15th +0.8pp 17th 5% above peers
Norwalk, CT 28.7% 17th +0.5pp 18th 1% below peers
South Gate, CA 40.3% 7th +0.7pp 19th 39% above peers
Carson, CA 27.9% 19th +0.3pp 20th 4% below peers
Kirkland, WA 15.2% 29th +0.0pp 21st 48% below peers
Avondale, AZ 34.9% 12th -0.6pp 22nd 20% above peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 13.9% 30th -0.3pp 23rd 52% below peers
Compton, CA 38.0% 9th -1.2pp 24th 31% above peers
Germantown, MD 30.4% 14th -1.5pp 25th 5% above peers
San Marcos, CA 20.8% 22nd -2.5pp 26th 28% below peers
Chino, CA 21.2% 21st -2.7pp 27th 27% below peers
Indio, CA 28.1% 18th -5.4pp 28th 3% below peers
Roswell, GA 19.3% 26th -4.1pp 29th 34% below peers
Alafaya, FL 18.6% 28th -7.1pp 30th 36% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 10.4% 31st -5.5pp 31st 64% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±4.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (71.0% then, 61.9% now; margin ±21.6pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: working parents fell 16.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (78.1% to 61.9%).
61.9%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Florida ref 69.2% +1.8pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Santa Monica, CA 86.6% 1st +21.8pp 1st 23% above peers
Asheville, NC 79.4% 2nd +15.2pp 2nd 13% above peers
Sandy, UT 65.3% 23rd +10.8pp 3rd 7% below peers
Merced, CA 64.6% 25th +10.6pp 4th 8% below peers
Norwalk, CT 76.9% 5th +9.7pp 5th 9% above peers
Roswell, GA 76.6% 6th +9.3pp 6th 9% above peers
Carson, CA 75.7% 8th +8.0pp 7th 8% above peers
Kirkland, WA 65.8% 22nd +6.7pp 8th 6% below peers
Redding, CA 67.7% 19th +6.8pp 9th 4% below peers
Livonia, MI 73.9% 12th +7.4pp 10th 5% above peers
Fall River, MA 75.5% 10th +7.1pp 11th 7% above peers
Lawton, OK 61.0% 31st +5.0pp 12th 13% below peers
Greenville, NC 76.9% 4th +6.2pp 13th 9% above peers
Nashua, NH 78.2% 3rd +6.0pp 14th 11% above peers
San Marcos, CA 71.3% 15th +5.5pp 15th 1% above peers
Compton, CA 64.7% 24th +4.9pp 16th 8% below peers
Bellingham, WA 68.9% 18th +5.1pp 17th 2% below peers
Mission Viejo, CA 70.3% 16th +5.1pp 18th on par with peers
Trenton, NJ 69.3% 17th +4.4pp 19th 1% below peers
Chino, CA 63.5% 29th +4.0pp 20th 10% below peers
Hemet, CA 64.3% 28th +3.6pp 21st 9% below peers
O'Fallon, MO 75.7% 7th +4.2pp 22nd 8% above peers
Avondale, AZ 67.6% 20th +2.9pp 23rd 4% below peers
Germantown, MD 75.7% 9th +2.7pp 24th 8% above peers
Hoover, AL 74.2% 11th +2.5pp 25th 5% above peers
South Gate, CA 73.5% 13th +1.8pp 26th 5% above peers
Champaign, IL 71.5% 14th -1.6pp 27th 2% above peers
Erie, PA 66.2% 21st -4.5pp 28th 6% below peers
Indio, CA 64.5% 26th -5.4pp 29th 8% below peers
Mount Pleasant, SC 64.4% 27th -6.0pp 30th 8% below peers
Alafaya, FL 61.9% 30th -9.1pp 31st 12% below peers
Where is this changing? 16 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
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13 of 16 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±19.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →