DataWorks Commons
Loveland, CO
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78,410 people (2024) 50k-100k West

Bright spots 7 indicators

Where Loveland, CO shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →

What needs attention 4 indicators

Where Loveland, CO shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →

Big shifts 3 indicators

Real moves and big gaps, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →

All indicators

Public Safety
Public Safety

Violent crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, leading peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Violent crime fell about 26% over the 12 months ending April 2026, faster than 85% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: violent crime fell about 5% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 75% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: violent crime rose about 2% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 181 in April 2026, down from 244 a year earlier.
181 per 100k
2018April 2026
Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 456 (Apr 26) -9.3%
Redmond, WA 67 (May 26) 4th -51.3% 1st 61% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI 55 (May 26) 3rd -47.0% 2nd 69% below peers
Flower Mound, TX 35 (May 26) 1st -35.5% 3rd 80% below peers
Loveland, CO 181 (Apr 26) 13th -25.9% 4th 4% above peers
Bethlehem, PA 177 (May 26) 12th -21.1% 5th 1% above peers
Tustin, CA 206 (Apr 26) 14th -19.8% 6th 18% above peers
Napa, CA 210 (May 26) 15th -18.4% 7th 20% above peers
Cedar Park, TX 89 (May 26) 8th -14.5% 8th 49% below peers
Lynchburg, VA 328 (May 26) 17th -9.6% 9th 88% above peers
Castle Rock, CO 41 (May 26) 2nd -7.9% 10th 77% below peers
Pleasanton, CA 112 (May 26) 9th -5.6% 11th 35% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 68 (May 26) 5th -5.5% 12th 61% below peers
Alameda, CA 334 (May 26) 18th -0.4% 13th 92% above peers
Milpitas, CA 174 (May 26) 11th +3.7% 14th on par with peers
Plymouth, MN 68 (May 26) 6th +3.9% 15th 61% below peers
Wyoming, MI 463 (May 26) 20th +5.2% 16th 166% above peers
Rapid City, SD 771 (Apr 26) 21st +6.5% 17th 342% above peers
Racine, WI 418 (May 26) 19th +7.6% 18th 140% above peers
Woodbury, MN 68 (May 26) 7th +16.7% 19th 61% below peers
Parma, OH 166 (Mar 26) 10th +24.8% 20th 5% below peers
Mansfield, TX 220 (Apr 26) 16th +92.0% 21st 26% above peers

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Roswell, GA down about 41% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
  • Middletown, OH down about 31% over the 12 months ending July 2025 · sustained: down about 10% a year · 2020-2025
  • Elkhart, IN down about 20% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 15% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Property crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, leading peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Property crime fell about 28% over the 12 months ending April 2026, faster than 85% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: property crime fell about 8% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 85% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: property crime fell about 2% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 1,357 in April 2026, down from 1,890 a year earlier.
1,357 per 100k
2018April 2026
Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 1,987 (Apr 26) -12.2%
Bethlehem, PA 1,161 (May 26) 8th -35.2% 1st 5% below peers
Redmond, WA 1,594 (May 26) 14th -34.7% 2nd 31% above peers
Tustin, CA 1,610 (Apr 26) 15th -31.3% 3rd 32% above peers
Loveland, CO 1,357 (Apr 26) 12th -28.2% 4th 11% above peers
Pleasanton, CA 1,193 (May 26) 10th -22.5% 5th 2% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 1,635 (May 26) 16th -22.0% 6th 34% above peers
Napa, CA 1,080 (May 26) 6th -18.4% 7th 11% below peers
Mansfield, TX 1,144 (May 26) 7th -18.1% 8th 6% below peers
Plymouth, MN 798 (May 26) 3rd -14.8% 9th 35% below peers
Milpitas, CA 2,298 (May 26) 19th -11.1% 10th 88% above peers
Lynchburg, VA 1,562 (May 26) 13th -10.4% 11th 28% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 546 (May 26) 2nd -9.5% 12th 55% below peers
Flower Mound, TX 516 (May 26) 1st -9.3% 13th 58% below peers
Alameda, CA 3,602 (May 26) 20th -6.7% 14th 195% above peers
Wyoming, MI 1,897 (May 26) 18th -1.1% 15th 56% above peers
Cedar Park, TX 1,220 (May 26) 11th +1.0% 16th on par with peers
Parma, OH 818 (Mar 26) 4th +2.2% 17th 33% below peers
Rapid City, SD 4,086 (Apr 26) 21st +3.3% 18th 235% above peers
Woodbury, MN 1,185 (May 26) 9th +6.6% 19th 3% below peers
Castle Rock, CO 988 (May 26) 5th +11.9% 20th 19% below peers
Racine, WI 1,686 (May 26) 17th +35.5% 21st 38% above peers

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Corvallis, OR down about 23% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
  • Brooklyn Park, MN down about 20% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
  • Eagan, MN down about 18% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 13% a year · 2022-2026
Public Safety

Homicide rate

▼ Lower is better Flat
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homicide was essentially flat over the 12 months ending April 2026.

Multi-year view: homicide was essentially flat from 2021 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 1 in April 2026, unchanged from 1 a year earlier.
1 per 100k
2018April 2026
Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 6 (Apr 26) -17.8%
Woodbury, MN 0 (May 26) 1st -100.0% 1st 100% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 0 (May 26) 2nd -100.0% 2nd 100% below peers
Wyoming, MI 0 (May 26) 3rd -100.0% 3rd 100% below peers
Alameda, CA 0 (May 26) 4th -100.0% 4th 100% below peers
Bethlehem, PA 1 (May 26) 11th -62.9% 5th on par with peers
Lynchburg, VA 7 (May 26) 21st -33.3% 6th 498% above peers
Racine, WI 4 (May 26) 16th -25.1% 7th 210% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 1 (May 26) 12th -3.8% 8th 2% above peers
Loveland, CO 1 (Apr 26) 10th +0.0% 9th 2% below peers
Napa, CA 3 (May 26) 15th +0.0% 10th 111% above peers
Rapid City, SD 7 (Apr 26) 20th +0.0% 11th 496% above peers
Tustin, CA 3 (Apr 26) 14th +0.0% 12th 105% above peers
Pleasanton, CA 4 (May 26) 17th +200.0% 13th 224% above peers
Mansfield, TX 6 (May 26) 19th +363.8% 14th 386% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 0 (May 26) 5th 100% below peers
Milpitas, CA 0 (May 26) 6th 100% below peers
Castle Rock, CO 0 (May 26) 7th 100% below peers
Plymouth, MN 0 (May 26) 8th 100% below peers
Redmond, WA 0 (May 26) 9th 100% below peers
Parma, OH 1 (Mar 26) 13th 2% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 5 (May 26) 18th 320% above peers

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Arcadia, CA down about 100% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Motor vehicle theft rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, leading peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Vehicle theft fell about 65% over the 12 months ending April 2026, faster than 95% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: vehicle theft fell about 16% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 90% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: vehicle theft rose about 7% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 58 in April 2026, down from 165 a year earlier.
58 per 100k
2018April 2026
Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 303 (Apr 26) -22.2%
Redmond, WA 85 (May 26) 10th -68.4% 1st on par with peers
Loveland, CO 58 (Apr 26) 7th -64.7% 2nd 32% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 55 (May 26) 6th -49.4% 3rd 36% below peers
Flower Mound, TX 30 (May 26) 2nd -44.7% 4th 65% below peers
Milpitas, CA 182 (May 26) 17th -41.1% 5th 114% above peers
Bethlehem, PA 94 (May 26) 12th -34.2% 6th 11% above peers
Napa, CA 85 (May 26) 11th -33.7% 7th on par with peers
Parma, OH 63 (Mar 26) 8th -28.6% 8th 26% below peers
Woodbury, MN 22 (May 26) 1st -28.0% 9th 74% below peers
Wyoming, MI 134 (May 26) 14th -26.9% 10th 58% above peers
Mansfield, TX 129 (Apr 26) 13th -22.7% 11th 52% above peers
Castle Rock, CO 40 (May 26) 3rd -20.9% 12th 53% below peers
Tustin, CA 146 (Apr 26) 15th -19.0% 13th 72% above peers
Lynchburg, VA 193 (May 26) 18th -18.8% 14th 127% above peers
Rapid City, SD 312 (Apr 26) 20th -17.6% 15th 266% above peers
Alameda, CA 662 (May 26) 21st -17.0% 16th 678% above peers
Cedar Park, TX 64 (May 26) 9th -13.6% 17th 25% below peers
Pleasanton, CA 154 (May 26) 16th -12.2% 18th 81% above peers
Racine, WI 247 (May 26) 19th +15.6% 19th 190% above peers
Plymouth, MN 47 (May 26) 4th +27.6% 20th 44% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI 51 (May 26) 5th +37.3% 21st 40% below peers

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Eagan, MN down about 55% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 22% a year · 2022-2026
  • Corvallis, OR down about 37% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 16% a year · 2021-2026
  • Davis, CA down about 33% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
See all Public Safety data →
Economy
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Household income rose about 23% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $68,592 to $84,604 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$5,931). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 30 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: household income rose about 52% from 2014 to 2024 ($55,580 to $84,604).
$84,604
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref $95,470 +32%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Upland, CA $105,830 16th +45% 1st on par with peers
Daytona Beach, FL $52,058 31st +45% 2nd 51% below peers
Pasco, WA $85,586 21st +36% 3rd 19% below peers
Wyoming, MI $73,677 25th +36% 4th 30% below peers
Rapid City, SD $70,870 26th +35% 5th 33% below peers
Milpitas, CA $178,798 2nd +35% 6th 69% above peers
Tustin, CA $112,503 14th +33% 7th 6% above peers
Carmichael, CA $85,914 20th +33% 8th 19% below peers
Castle Rock, CO $145,197 5th +32% 9th 37% above peers
Alameda, CA $137,697 6th +31% 10th 30% above peers
Racine, WI $57,740 30th +31% 11th 45% below peers
Plymouth, MN $136,534 7th +29% 12th 29% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI $120,694 12th +28% 13th 14% above peers
Lakewood, CA $119,177 13th +28% 14th 13% above peers
Napa, CA $105,963 15th +26% 15th on par with peers
Lynchburg, VA $57,947 29th +25% 16th 45% below peers
Cedar Park, TX $129,545 8th +25% 17th 22% above peers
Bethlehem, PA $68,879 28th +23% 18th 35% below peers
Loveland, CO $84,604 22nd +23% 19th 20% below peers
Redmond, WA $162,560 3rd +23% 20th 54% above peers
Mansfield, TX $121,126 11th +22% 21st 14% above peers
Pleasanton, CA $190,124 1st +22% 22nd 80% above peers
Doral, FL $94,164 18th +22% 23rd 11% below peers
Parma, OH $69,295 27th +21% 24th 35% below peers
Chino Hills, CA $126,334 9th +19% 25th 19% above peers
Kendall, FL $87,325 19th +19% 26th 17% below peers
Flower Mound, TX $161,235 4th +17% 27th 52% above peers
Schaumburg, IL $97,514 17th +17% 28th 8% below peers
Woodbury, MN $125,310 10th +15% 29th 18% above peers
Bloomington, IL $77,384 24th +15% 30th 27% below peers
Mableton, GA $77,980 23rd +12% 31st 26% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Florin, CA up about 59% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Cathedral City, CA up about 58% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Country Club, FL up about 56% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$4,517 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Unemployment rose about 0.4 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening faster than 78% of similar-size cities over 2022-2025.
Longer view: unemployment rose about 0.1 percentage points a year from 2015 to 2025.
Most recent monthly reading: 3.5% in May 2026, down from 4.1% a year earlier.
3.5%
1990May 2026
Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 3.9% (May 26) -0.2pp
United States ref 4.2% (Jun 26) +0.1pp
Parma, OH 3.0% (May 26) 3rd -1.0pp 1st 19% below peers
Milpitas, CA 3.5% (May 26) 8th -0.7pp 2nd 5% below peers
Loveland, CO 3.5% (May 26) 9th -0.6pp 3rd 5% below peers
Castle Rock, CO 3.1% (May 26) 4th -0.4pp 4th 16% below peers
Mableton, GA 3.2% (May 26) 5th -0.4pp 5th 14% below peers
Alameda, CA 4.0% (May 26) 20th -0.3pp 6th 8% above peers
Pleasanton, CA 3.7% (May 26) 14th -0.3pp 7th on par with peers
Napa, CA 3.6% (May 26) 12th -0.2pp 8th 3% below peers
Upland, CA 3.7% (May 26) 15th -0.2pp 9th on par with peers
Wyoming, MI 4.3% (May 26) 22nd -0.1pp 10th 16% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 3.4% (May 26) 7th -0.1pp 11th 8% below peers
Tustin, CA 3.3% (May 26) 6th -0.1pp 12th 11% below peers
Racine, WI 3.9% (May 26) 18th -0.1pp 13th 5% above peers
Rapid City, SD 1.9% (May 26) 1st +0.0pp 14th 49% below peers
Doral, FL 2.3% (May 26) 2nd +0.0pp 15th 38% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 3.5% (May 26) 10th +0.1pp 16th 5% below peers
Pasco, WA 5.2% (May 26) 28th +0.1pp 17th 41% above peers
Lakewood, CA 4.9% (May 26) 27th +0.1pp 18th 32% above peers
Mansfield, TX 4.1% (May 26) 21st +0.3pp 19th 11% above peers
Woodbury, MN 3.5% (May 26) 11th +0.4pp 20th 5% below peers
Plymouth, MN 3.6% (May 26) 13th +0.4pp 21st 3% below peers
Flower Mound, TX 3.7% (May 26) 16th +0.5pp 22nd on par with peers
Bloomington, IL 3.9% (May 26) 19th +0.5pp 23rd 5% above peers
Lynchburg, VA 4.8% (May 26) 25th +0.6pp 24th 30% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 3.8% (May 26) 17th +0.6pp 25th 3% above peers
Redmond, WA 4.3% (May 26) 23rd +0.7pp 26th 16% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 4.7% (May 26) 24th +0.7pp 27th 27% above peers
Bethlehem, PA 4.8% (May 26) 26th +0.9pp 28th 30% above peers
Daytona Beach, FL 6.5% (May 26) 29th +1.5pp 29th 76% above peers
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (8.3% then, 8.4% now; margin ±2.2pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: poverty fell 1.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (9.6% to 8.4%).
8.4%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 9.1% -0.8pp
United States ref 12.0%
Upland, CA 9.2% 17th -3.2pp 1st 9% above peers
Rapid City, SD 12.0% 24th -3.7pp 2nd 42% above peers
Daytona Beach, FL 18.7% 31st -4.5pp 3rd 121% above peers
Doral, FL 10.3% 20th -2.5pp 4th 22% above peers
Pasco, WA 12.5% 26th -2.9pp 5th 48% above peers
Wyoming, MI 10.4% 21st -1.6pp 6th 23% above peers
Milpitas, CA 5.7% 9th -0.8pp 7th 32% below peers
Bloomington, IL 10.7% 22nd -1.6pp 8th 26% above peers
Tustin, CA 9.9% 18th -1.4pp 9th 17% above peers
Racine, WI 17.9% 30th -2.6pp 10th 112% above peers
Lakewood, CA 5.8% 10th -0.8pp 11th 32% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 5.6% 8th -0.7pp 12th 33% below peers
Carmichael, CA 12.4% 25th -0.7pp 13th 47% above peers
Lynchburg, VA 16.1% 29th -0.9pp 14th 91% above peers
Castle Rock, CO 3.8% 1st -0.1pp 15th 55% below peers
Alameda, CA 7.1% 13th -0.1pp 16th 16% below peers
Bethlehem, PA 14.4% 28th +0.1pp 17th 70% above peers
Loveland, CO 8.4% 16th +0.2pp 18th on par with peers
Redmond, WA 5.6% 7th +0.2pp 19th 34% below peers
Napa, CA 8.4% 15th +0.5pp 20th 1% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI 5.0% 4th +0.3pp 21st 41% below peers
Parma, OH 10.0% 19th +1.0pp 22nd 18% above peers
Kendall, FL 11.1% 23rd +1.8pp 23rd 31% above peers
Plymouth, MN 4.2% 2nd +0.7pp 24th 50% below peers
Mableton, GA 13.4% 27th +2.4pp 25th 58% above peers
Pleasanton, CA 5.3% 6th +1.0pp 26th 37% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 5.9% 12th +1.1pp 27th 31% below peers
Chino Hills, CA 7.6% 14th +1.6pp 28th 10% below peers
Flower Mound, TX 4.3% 3rd +1.3pp 29th 49% below peers
Mansfield, TX 5.8% 11th +2.0pp 30th 31% below peers
Woodbury, MN 5.2% 5th +2.1pp 31st 38% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Brentwood, NY down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2017-2022
  • Coeur d'Alene, ID down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Westchester, FL down 5.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (11.1% then, 9.3% now; margin ±3.5pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 15 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child poverty fell 4.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (13.4% to 9.3%).
9.3%
20132024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 11.1% -1.5pp
United States ref 16.1%
Alameda, CA 3.8% 3rd -4.6pp 1st 64% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 4.4% 4th -3.4pp 2nd 58% below peers
Milpitas, CA 5.0% 6th -3.7pp 3rd 52% below peers
Castle Rock, CO 2.9% 1st -2.0pp 4th 72% below peers
Upland, CA 10.4% 16th -5.8pp 5th on par with peers
Lakewood, CA 5.3% 7th -2.1pp 6th 49% below peers
Pasco, WA 15.7% 23rd -5.9pp 7th 51% above peers
Rapid City, SD 18.1% 26th -6.8pp 8th 74% above peers
Wyoming, MI 13.2% 20th -4.6pp 9th 27% above peers
Doral, FL 12.4% 19th -4.0pp 10th 19% above peers
Racine, WI 23.8% 29th -6.5pp 11th 129% above peers
Redmond, WA 3.0% 2nd -0.7pp 12th 71% below peers
Loveland, CO 9.3% 14th -1.8pp 13th 11% below peers
Tustin, CA 13.5% 21st -2.4pp 14th 30% above peers
Carmichael, CA 17.1% 25th -2.9pp 15th 64% above peers
Daytona Beach, FL 38.8% 31st -5.2pp 16th 272% above peers
Bloomington, IL 10.9% 17th -0.5pp 17th 4% above peers
Lynchburg, VA 22.8% 27th -0.2pp 18th 119% above peers
Bethlehem, PA 23.3% 28th +0.1pp 19th 123% above peers
Cedar Park, TX 6.1% 10th +0.7pp 20th 41% below peers
Parma, OH 15.8% 24th +2.2pp 21st 51% above peers
Napa, CA 11.4% 18th +1.6pp 22nd 10% above peers
Pleasanton, CA 5.5% 8th +0.8pp 23rd 47% below peers
Kendall, FL 13.6% 22nd +2.7pp 24th 31% above peers
Mableton, GA 24.4% 30th +5.4pp 25th 134% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 5.8% 9th +1.3pp 26th 45% below peers
Plymouth, MN 4.6% 5th +1.8pp 27th 56% below peers
Chino Hills, CA 9.4% 15th +4.0pp 28th 10% below peers
Flower Mound, TX 6.7% 12th +3.3pp 29th 35% below peers
Mansfield, TX 8.3% 13th +4.2pp 30th 20% below peers
Woodbury, MN 6.2% 11th +3.3pp 31st 40% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Somerville, MA down 13.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Southfield, MI down 8.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Brentwood, NY down 9.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2017-2022
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Broadband rose 3.0 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 89.3% to 92.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.7pp). 26 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 26 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: broadband rose 7.2 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (85.1% to 92.3%).
92.3%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 93.7% +5.6pp
United States ref 91.1%
Daytona Beach, FL 90.2% 29th +19.9pp 1st 5% below peers
Lynchburg, VA 92.5% 23rd +12.6pp 2nd 3% below peers
Racine, WI 89.2% 30th +9.9pp 3rd 7% below peers
Upland, CA 96.5% 9th +9.8pp 4th 1% above peers
Pasco, WA 93.9% 21st +9.1pp 5th 2% below peers
Rapid City, SD 90.5% 28th +7.6pp 6th 5% below peers
Bethlehem, PA 88.6% 31st +7.3pp 7th 7% below peers
Parma, OH 91.3% 26th +7.5pp 8th 4% below peers
Mableton, GA 95.6% 14th +7.8pp 9th on par with peers
Bloomington, IL 90.9% 27th +7.1pp 10th 5% below peers
Kendall, FL 94.6% 19th +6.8pp 11th 1% below peers
Carmichael, CA 94.2% 20th +5.0pp 12th 1% below peers
Napa, CA 93.4% 22nd +4.6pp 13th 2% below peers
Wyoming, MI 92.0% 25th +4.5pp 14th 4% below peers
Tustin, CA 96.5% 8th +4.7pp 15th 1% above peers
Alameda, CA 95.0% 17th +4.4pp 16th on par with peers
Lakewood, CA 94.7% 18th +4.2pp 17th 1% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI 95.6% 13th +4.1pp 18th on par with peers
Schaumburg, IL 95.4% 16th +3.7pp 19th on par with peers
Doral, FL 97.1% 6th +3.3pp 20th 2% above peers
Plymouth, MN 96.2% 11th +3.2pp 21st 1% above peers
Loveland, CO 92.3% 24th +3.0pp 22nd 3% below peers
Woodbury, MN 98.1% 1st +3.1pp 23rd 3% above peers
Pleasanton, CA 97.9% 2nd +2.8pp 24th 3% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 97.6% 4th +2.7pp 25th 2% above peers
Castle Rock, CO 97.7% 3rd +2.5pp 26th 2% above peers
Milpitas, CA 97.0% 7th +2.4pp 27th 2% above peers
Mansfield, TX 96.3% 10th +2.0pp 28th 1% above peers
Redmond, WA 95.8% 12th +0.7pp 29th on par with peers
Cedar Park, TX 95.5% 15th +0.6pp 30th on par with peers
Flower Mound, TX 97.4% 5th +0.4pp 31st 2% above peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Olympia, WA up 11.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 85% of this group · 2019-2024
  • The Hammocks, FL up 11.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 82% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Redding, CA up 11.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 81% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Inequality rose about 6% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 0.41 to 0.43 - more than the combined survey margin (±0.02). 9 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 12 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: inequality rose about 7% from 2014 to 2024 (0.41 to 0.43).
0.43
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 0.46 +0.002
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Racine, WI 0.41 7th -0.030 1st 5% below peers
Bloomington, IL 0.47 26th -0.025 2nd 8% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 0.42 10th -0.019 3rd 4% below peers
Carmichael, CA 0.46 23rd -0.018 4th 6% above peers
Daytona Beach, FL 0.49 30th -0.013 5th 13% above peers
Upland, CA 0.44 18th -0.009 6th 1% above peers
Mableton, GA 0.43 15th -0.003 7th 2% below peers
Plymouth, MN 0.44 19th -0.003 8th 1% above peers
Rapid City, SD 0.47 28th +0.000 9th 9% above peers
Lynchburg, VA 0.47 25th +0.004 10th 8% above peers
Kendall, FL 0.49 31st +0.006 11th 14% above peers
Pasco, WA 0.41 8th +0.009 12th 5% below peers
Doral, FL 0.43 16th +0.010 13th on par with peers
Pleasanton, CA 0.44 20th +0.012 14th 2% above peers
Lakewood, CA 0.39 1st +0.011 15th 11% below peers
Woodbury, MN 0.41 6th +0.012 16th 5% below peers
Tustin, CA 0.46 24th +0.016 17th 7% above peers
Milpitas, CA 0.42 12th +0.018 18th 3% below peers
Wyoming, MI 0.42 11th +0.018 19th 3% below peers
Castle Rock, CO 0.39 2nd +0.018 20th 9% below peers
Parma, OH 0.40 3rd +0.022 21st 8% below peers
Loveland, CO 0.43 17th +0.024 22nd on par with peers
Bethlehem, PA 0.48 29th +0.027 23rd 10% above peers
Napa, CA 0.46 22nd +0.027 24th 5% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 0.41 9th +0.025 25th 5% below peers
Mansfield, TX 0.40 4th +0.025 26th 8% below peers
Alameda, CA 0.47 27th +0.029 27th 9% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 0.42 13th +0.032 28th 3% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 0.41 5th +0.033 29th 5% below peers
Redmond, WA 0.45 21st +0.041 30th 4% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 0.42 14th +0.048 31st 2% below peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.02 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

SNAP changed less than the survey can measure between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys (7.5% then, 7.8% now; margin ±1.7pp).

Within the survey margin, 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: snap rose 0.3 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (7.4% to 7.8%).
7.8%
20102023
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 8.0% +0.1pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Plymouth, MN 2.5% 2nd -1.0pp 1st 67% below peers
Racine, WI 21.2% 31st -6.9pp 2nd 180% above peers
Daytona Beach, FL 18.7% 28th -6.1pp 3rd 148% above peers
Doral, FL 7.6% 16th -2.2pp 4th on par with peers
Wyoming, MI 12.2% 24th -3.3pp 5th 62% above peers
Mableton, GA 10.6% 21st -2.2pp 6th 40% above peers
Rapid City, SD 10.6% 20th -1.3pp 7th 40% above peers
Mansfield, TX 4.1% 9th -0.4pp 8th 45% below peers
Redmond, WA 3.4% 7th -0.3pp 9th 55% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI 3.8% 8th -0.1pp 10th 50% below peers
Lynchburg, VA 13.8% 27th -0.5pp 11th 83% above peers
Upland, CA 8.4% 19th -0.1pp 12th 11% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 1.7% 1st -0.0pp 13th 77% below peers
Castle Rock, CO 3.2% 5th +0.0pp 14th 58% below peers
Tustin, CA 7.5% 14th +0.2pp 15th 1% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 5.9% 13th +0.2pp 16th 22% below peers
Loveland, CO 7.8% 18th +0.3pp 17th 3% above peers
Bethlehem, PA 18.7% 29th +0.8pp 18th 148% above peers
Kendall, FL 12.2% 22nd +0.7pp 19th 62% above peers
Pasco, WA 21.0% 30th +1.3pp 20th 178% above peers
Parma, OH 12.4% 25th +0.8pp 21st 64% above peers
Bloomington, IL 12.7% 26th +1.0pp 22nd 68% above peers
Napa, CA 5.8% 12th +0.7pp 23rd 23% below peers
Carmichael, CA 12.2% 23rd +2.3pp 24th 62% above peers
Woodbury, MN 2.6% 3rd +0.7pp 25th 65% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 3.4% 6th +1.0pp 26th 55% below peers
Alameda, CA 7.7% 17th +2.9pp 27th 2% above peers
Milpitas, CA 5.7% 11th +2.2pp 28th 25% below peers
Lakewood, CA 7.5% 15th +3.9pp 29th on par with peers
Chino Hills, CA 4.7% 10th +2.8pp 30th 38% below peers
Pleasanton, CA 3.1% 4th +1.9pp 31st 59% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Layton, UT down 4.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Logan, UT down 5.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Springdale, AR down 5.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±1.2pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Falling recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Home value fell about 1% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 62% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: home value fell less than 1% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 90% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: home value rose about 7% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $504,321 in June 2026, down from $511,614 a year earlier.
$504,321
2000June 2026
Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref $543,435 (Jun 26) -2.0%
United States ref $372,995 (Jun 26) +0.8%
Schaumburg, IL $363,376 (Jun 26) 23rd +4.9% 1st 28% below peers
Racine, WI $221,388 (Jun 26) 30th +4.9% 2nd 56% below peers
Parma, OH $221,776 (Jun 26) 29th +4.8% 3rd 56% below peers
Bethlehem, PA $366,727 (Jun 26) 22nd +3.7% 4th 27% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI $480,334 (Jun 26) 16th +3.6% 5th 5% below peers
Wyoming, MI $296,437 (Jun 26) 25th +3.2% 6th 41% below peers
Bloomington, IL $271,396 (Jun 26) 26th +2.3% 7th 46% below peers
Plymouth, MN $518,483 (Jun 26) 14th +2.1% 8th 3% above peers
Lakewood, CA $884,735 (Jun 26) 7th +2.1% 9th 75% above peers
Rapid City, SD $367,620 (Jun 26) 21st +1.9% 10th 27% below peers
Chino Hills, CA $993,719 (Jun 26) 6th +1.5% 11th 97% above peers
Woodbury, MN $466,549 (Jun 26) 18th +1.4% 12th 7% below peers
Lynchburg, VA $268,929 (Jun 26) 27th +0.6% 13th 47% below peers
Upland, CA $823,280 (Jun 26) 9th +0.5% 14th 63% above peers
Pasco, WA $423,113 (Jun 26) 20th -0.1% 15th 16% below peers
Tustin, CA $1,181,600 (Jun 26) 4th -0.5% 16th 134% above peers
Carmichael, CA $565,058 (Jun 26) 12th -0.6% 17th 12% above peers
Mansfield, TX $449,169 (Jun 26) 19th -1.0% 18th 11% below peers
Loveland, CO $504,321 (Jun 26) 15th -1.4% 19th on par with peers
Alameda, CA $1,160,754 (Jun 26) 5th -1.5% 20th 130% above peers
Flower Mound, TX $616,639 (Jun 26) 11th -1.6% 21st 22% above peers
Castle Rock, CO $672,668 (Jun 26) 10th -1.8% 22nd 33% above peers
Milpitas, CA $1,445,017 (Jun 26) 2nd -2.0% 23rd 187% above peers
Doral, FL $545,000 (Jun 26) 13th -2.1% 24th 8% above peers
Napa, CA $876,582 (Jun 26) 8th -3.1% 25th 74% above peers
Mableton, GA $354,344 (Jun 26) 24th -3.2% 26th 30% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL $253,188 (Jun 26) 28th -3.8% 27th 50% below peers
Redmond, WA $1,364,438 (Jun 26) 3rd -4.1% 28th 171% above peers
Cedar Park, TX $473,251 (Jun 26) 17th -5.2% 29th 6% below peers
Pleasanton, CA $1,556,554 (Jun 26) 1st -6.4% 30th 209% above peers
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Falling recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Starter homes fell about 1% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 69% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: starter homes fell less than 1% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 90% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: starter homes rose about 8% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $409,747 in June 2026, down from $415,728 a year earlier.
$409,747
2000June 2026
Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref $362,289 (Jun 26) -2.2%
United States ref $202,486 (Jun 26) +2.0%
Racine, WI $167,972 (Jun 26) 27th +6.2% 1st 53% below peers
Parma, OH $188,622 (Jun 26) 26th +5.9% 2nd 47% below peers
Schaumburg, IL $266,037 (Jun 26) 23rd +4.6% 3rd 26% below peers
Bethlehem, PA $272,229 (Jun 26) 22nd +4.4% 4th 24% below peers
Wyoming, MI $245,695 (Jun 26) 25th +4.0% 5th 31% below peers
Bloomington, IL $166,714 (Jun 26) 29th +3.7% 6th 53% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI $313,574 (Jun 26) 19th +3.5% 7th 12% below peers
Lakewood, CA $798,670 (Jun 26) 4th +2.8% 8th 123% above peers
Rapid City, SD $273,037 (Jun 26) 21st +1.6% 9th 24% below peers
Pasco, WA $348,610 (Jun 26) 16th +1.5% 10th 2% below peers
Chino Hills, CA $757,765 (Jun 26) 6th +1.2% 11th 112% above peers
Plymouth, MN $331,136 (Jun 26) 18th +1.1% 12th 7% below peers
Woodbury, MN $310,416 (Jun 26) 20th +0.6% 13th 13% below peers
Upland, CA $644,765 (Jun 26) 9th +0.5% 14th 80% above peers
Mansfield, TX $335,148 (Jun 26) 17th -0.7% 15th 6% below peers
Lynchburg, VA $167,334 (Jun 26) 28th -0.8% 16th 53% below peers
Carmichael, CA $428,459 (Jun 26) 12th -0.9% 17th 20% above peers
Alameda, CA $828,890 (Jun 26) 3rd -1.3% 18th 132% above peers
Tustin, CA $748,089 (Jun 26) 7th -1.4% 19th 109% above peers
Castle Rock, CO $538,414 (Jun 26) 10th -1.4% 20th 51% above peers
Loveland, CO $409,747 (Jun 26) 13th -1.4% 21st 15% above peers
Flower Mound, TX $448,297 (Jun 26) 11th -2.3% 22nd 25% above peers
Mableton, GA $254,986 (Jun 26) 24th -2.4% 23rd 29% below peers
Milpitas, CA $1,048,305 (Jun 26) 1st -2.9% 24th 193% above peers
Napa, CA $656,536 (Jun 26) 8th -3.2% 25th 84% above peers
Redmond, WA $785,668 (Jun 26) 5th -4.0% 26th 120% above peers
Doral, FL $366,627 (Jun 26) 14th -4.4% 27th 3% above peers
Daytona Beach, FL $137,987 (Jun 26) 30th -5.2% 28th 61% below peers
Cedar Park, TX $357,418 (Jun 26) 15th -5.9% 29th on par with peers
Pleasanton, CA $1,043,528 (Jun 26) 2nd -6.4% 30th 192% above peers
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homeownership changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (63.6% then, 62.2% now; margin ±2.6pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: homeownership fell 1.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (63.5% to 62.1%).
62.2%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 66.2% +1.0pp
United States ref 65.2%
Racine, WI 60.2% 20th +9.2pp 1st 4% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL 47.5% 29th +3.5pp 2nd 25% below peers
Alameda, CA 50.7% 25th +2.7pp 3rd 20% below peers
Plymouth, MN 75.1% 5th +3.9pp 4th 19% above peers
Upland, CA 57.1% 23rd +2.3pp 5th 9% below peers
Pasco, WA 70.9% 9th +1.7pp 6th 13% above peers
Wyoming, MI 67.1% 11th +1.5pp 7th 7% above peers
Bloomington, IL 61.9% 19th +1.2pp 8th 2% below peers
Rapid City, SD 63.0% 15th +1.1pp 9th on par with peers
Castle Rock, CO 78.8% 2nd +1.1pp 10th 25% above peers
Parma, OH 72.4% 6th +0.7pp 11th 15% above peers
Napa, CA 58.7% 21st +0.4pp 12th 7% below peers
Kendall, FL 62.2% 17th +0.4pp 13th 1% below peers
Lynchburg, VA 48.9% 27th +0.1pp 14th 22% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI 76.7% 4th -0.4pp 15th 22% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 63.0% 16th -0.8pp 16th on par with peers
Lakewood, CA 71.4% 8th -0.9pp 17th 13% above peers
Bethlehem, PA 50.0% 26th -0.8pp 18th 21% below peers
Tustin, CA 48.8% 28th -0.9pp 19th 22% below peers
Loveland, CO 62.1% 18th -1.5pp 20th 1% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 66.7% 13th -1.8pp 21st 6% above peers
Doral, FL 46.5% 30th -1.3pp 22nd 26% below peers
Carmichael, CA 52.2% 24th -1.9pp 23rd 17% below peers
Flower Mound, TX 82.5% 1st -3.3pp 24th 31% above peers
Woodbury, MN 77.6% 3rd -3.2pp 25th 23% above peers
Pleasanton, CA 67.0% 12th -2.9pp 26th 6% above peers
Mansfield, TX 71.5% 7th -4.1pp 27th 14% above peers
Mableton, GA 64.6% 14th -4.0pp 28th 3% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 69.2% 10th -5.8pp 29th 10% above peers
Milpitas, CA 58.4% 22nd -6.0pp 30th 7% below peers
Redmond, WA 43.2% 31st -6.8pp 31st 31% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Rent rose about 2% over the 12 months ending June 2026, slower than 55% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: rent rose about 5% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 79% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: rent rose about 7% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $1,859 in June 2026, up from $1,824 a year earlier.
$1,859
2016June 2026
Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,965 (Jun 26) +2.2%
Parma, OH $1,402 (Jun 26) 27th +7.6% 1st 31% below peers
Milpitas, CA $3,676 (Jun 26) 1st +6.0% 2nd 80% above peers
Alameda, CA $2,948 (Jun 26) 6th +5.5% 3rd 45% above peers
Lakewood, CA $3,430 (Jun 26) 2nd +5.5% 4th 68% above peers
Bloomington, IL $1,368 (Jun 26) 28th +5.4% 5th 33% below peers
Lynchburg, VA $1,325 (Jun 26) 29th +4.3% 6th 35% below peers
Pleasanton, CA $3,180 (Jun 26) 3rd +4.0% 7th 56% above peers
Woodbury, MN $2,257 (Jun 26) 13th +3.7% 8th 11% above peers
Rapid City, SD $1,443 (Jun 26) 26th +3.2% 9th 29% below peers
Flower Mound, TX $2,404 (Jun 26) 12th +3.2% 10th 18% above peers
Bethlehem, PA $1,916 (Jun 26) 17th +3.1% 11th 6% below peers
Wyoming, MI $1,607 (Jun 26) 24th +3.0% 12th 21% below peers
Plymouth, MN $1,940 (Jun 26) 16th +3.0% 13th 5% below peers
Racine, WI $1,180 (Jun 26) 30th +2.4% 14th 42% below peers
Carmichael, CA $1,795 (Jun 26) 20th +2.2% 15th 12% below peers
Tustin, CA $3,151 (Jun 26) 4th +2.0% 16th 54% above peers
Loveland, CO $1,859 (Jun 26) 18th +2.0% 17th 9% below peers
Pasco, WA $1,665 (Jun 26) 23rd +1.9% 18th 18% below peers
Schaumburg, IL $2,099 (Jun 26) 14th +1.7% 19th 3% above peers
Redmond, WA $2,640 (Jun 26) 9th +1.7% 20th 29% above peers
Chino Hills, CA $3,010 (Jun 26) 5th +1.4% 21st 48% above peers
Napa, CA $2,781 (Jun 26) 8th +1.2% 22nd 36% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI $1,800 (Jun 26) 19th +1.2% 23rd 12% below peers
Castle Rock, CO $2,493 (Jun 26) 10th +1.2% 24th 22% above peers
Upland, CA $2,408 (Jun 26) 11th +0.6% 25th 18% above peers
Mansfield, TX $1,732 (Jun 26) 22nd +0.4% 26th 15% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL $1,565 (Jun 26) 25th +0.1% 27th 23% below peers
Doral, FL $2,945 (Jun 26) 7th -0.5% 28th 44% above peers
Mableton, GA $2,040 (Jun 26) 15th -0.6% 29th on par with peers
Cedar Park, TX $1,735 (Jun 26) 21st -1.9% 30th 15% below peers
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Cost burden rose 7.0 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 30.7% to 37.7% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.2pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 7 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: cost burden rose 3.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (33.9% to 37.7%).
37.7%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 34.0% +1.7pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Rochester Hills, MI 21.4% 1st -2.2pp 1st 34% below peers
Chino Hills, CA 35.6% 20th -3.6pp 2nd 9% above peers
Upland, CA 37.9% 25th -3.0pp 3rd 16% above peers
Tustin, CA 43.8% 29th -1.3pp 4th 35% above peers
Lakewood, CA 35.2% 19th -0.9pp 5th 8% above peers
Racine, WI 36.8% 22nd -0.7pp 6th 13% above peers
Daytona Beach, FL 44.1% 30th -0.5pp 7th 35% above peers
Milpitas, CA 30.5% 13th -0.1pp 8th 6% below peers
Parma, OH 24.2% 3rd -0.0pp 9th 26% below peers
Wyoming, MI 28.5% 8th +0.2pp 10th 12% below peers
Bloomington, IL 24.4% 5th +0.3pp 11th 25% below peers
Alameda, CA 37.1% 23rd +0.8pp 12th 14% above peers
Lynchburg, VA 35.1% 18th +0.8pp 13th 8% above peers
Plymouth, MN 22.8% 2nd +0.8pp 14th 30% below peers
Kendall, FL 41.0% 27th +1.5pp 15th 26% above peers
Bethlehem, PA 36.0% 21st +1.4pp 16th 11% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 29.2% 9th +1.3pp 17th 10% below peers
Carmichael, CA 39.5% 26th +2.1pp 18th 21% above peers
Doral, FL 54.3% 31st +3.1pp 19th 67% above peers
Rapid City, SD 32.5% 16th +1.9pp 20th on par with peers
Castle Rock, CO 29.7% 10th +2.0pp 21st 9% below peers
Pleasanton, CA 32.3% 15th +2.3pp 22nd 1% below peers
Napa, CA 41.8% 28th +3.3pp 23rd 28% above peers
Pasco, WA 30.1% 11th +2.9pp 24th 7% below peers
Redmond, WA 28.2% 7th +3.9pp 25th 13% below peers
Mableton, GA 34.7% 17th +5.7pp 26th 7% above peers
Woodbury, MN 24.4% 4th +4.1pp 27th 25% below peers
Mansfield, TX 30.8% 14th +5.5pp 28th 6% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 30.4% 12th +5.6pp 29th 7% below peers
Loveland, CO 37.7% 24th +7.0pp 30th 16% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 25.6% 6th +4.9pp 31st 21% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Des Plaines, IL down 5.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Newark, OH down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Toms River, NJ down 6.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.7% then, 5.4% now; margin ±1.4pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: no vehicle rose 0.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (5.1% to 5.4%).
5.4%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 5.2% +0.1pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Racine, WI 7.7% 27th -5.4pp 1st 64% above peers
Wyoming, MI 5.9% 20th -2.6pp 2nd 26% above peers
Plymouth, MN 2.9% 6th -0.6pp 3rd 38% below peers
Parma, OH 4.6% 15th -0.9pp 4th 1% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL 11.3% 30th -2.0pp 5th 141% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 4.7% 16th -0.5pp 6th on par with peers
Bloomington, IL 7.2% 25th -0.5pp 7th 55% above peers
Mansfield, TX 2.2% 2nd -0.2pp 8th 52% below peers
Castle Rock, CO 2.3% 3rd -0.2pp 9th 52% below peers
Bethlehem, PA 10.7% 29th -0.5pp 10th 128% above peers
Pleasanton, CA 4.0% 8th -0.1pp 11th 14% below peers
Napa, CA 5.4% 19th -0.1pp 12th 15% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 5.1% 17th -0.0pp 13th 10% above peers
Alameda, CA 8.1% 28th -0.0pp 14th 72% above peers
Upland, CA 4.2% 10th -0.0pp 15th 10% below peers
Rapid City, SD 7.0% 23rd +0.0pp 16th 49% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 2.5% 4th +0.0pp 17th 46% below peers
Tustin, CA 4.3% 12th +0.1pp 18th 8% below peers
Redmond, WA 7.6% 26th +0.2pp 19th 62% above peers
Carmichael, CA 7.1% 24th +0.2pp 20th 53% above peers
Lynchburg, VA 11.6% 31st +0.6pp 21st 147% above peers
Mableton, GA 4.4% 13th +0.3pp 22nd 6% below peers
Pasco, WA 4.5% 14th +0.5pp 23rd 3% below peers
Loveland, CO 5.4% 18th +0.7pp 24th 15% above peers
Lakewood, CA 4.3% 11th +0.6pp 25th 8% below peers
Woodbury, MN 2.7% 5th +0.4pp 26th 43% below peers
Kendall, FL 6.1% 21st +1.4pp 27th 30% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 1.6% 1st +0.5pp 28th 67% below peers
Milpitas, CA 6.3% 22nd +2.2pp 29th 35% above peers
Doral, FL 4.2% 9th +2.2pp 30th 11% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 3.8% 7th +2.1pp 31st 19% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • San Jacinto, CA down 3.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Idaho Falls, ID down 2.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Encinitas, CA down 2.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±0.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Uninsured rose 1.3 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 5.7% to 7.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.2pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 3 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: uninsured fell 6.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (13.7% to 7.0%).
7.0%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 7.5% +0.2pp
United States ref 8.2% -0.4pp
Doral, FL 9.2% 26th -7.9pp 1st 57% above peers
Carmichael, CA 4.1% 7th -2.3pp 2nd 31% below peers
Alameda, CA 1.9% 1st -1.1pp 3rd 67% below peers
Lynchburg, VA 5.9% 16th -3.1pp 4th on par with peers
Wyoming, MI 5.9% 15th -1.7pp 5th on par with peers
Plymouth, MN 2.3% 3rd -0.6pp 6th 60% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL 12.3% 30th -2.6pp 7th 109% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 4.4% 9th -0.9pp 8th 25% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 5.2% 13th -0.9pp 9th 12% below peers
Rapid City, SD 9.5% 27th -1.7pp 10th 62% above peers
Pasco, WA 11.7% 29th -1.5pp 11th 99% above peers
Napa, CA 6.2% 17th -0.8pp 12th 5% above peers
Kendall, FL 7.8% 23rd -0.9pp 13th 33% above peers
Bethlehem, PA 6.5% 20th -0.6pp 14th 10% above peers
Tustin, CA 7.1% 22nd -0.5pp 15th 21% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 2.9% 4th +0.0pp 16th 52% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 8.3% 25th +0.2pp 17th 41% above peers
Lakewood, CA 4.8% 11th +0.1pp 18th 18% below peers
Pleasanton, CA 2.2% 2nd +0.1pp 19th 63% below peers
Upland, CA 6.3% 18th +0.5pp 20th 7% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 5.0% 12th +0.4pp 21st 16% below peers
Mableton, GA 16.7% 31st +1.8pp 22nd 184% above peers
Parma, OH 6.4% 19th +0.8pp 23rd 10% above peers
Racine, WI 8.2% 24th +1.0pp 24th 39% above peers
Castle Rock, CO 4.8% 10th +0.9pp 25th 19% below peers
Loveland, CO 7.0% 21st +1.3pp 26th 20% above peers
Redmond, WA 3.7% 6th +0.7pp 27th 38% below peers
Bloomington, IL 5.3% 14th +1.1pp 28th 10% below peers
Milpitas, CA 3.0% 5th +0.7pp 29th 49% below peers
Woodbury, MN 4.3% 8th +1.3pp 30th 27% below peers
Mansfield, TX 11.2% 28th +4.3pp 31st 90% above peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Tigard, OR down 4.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lenexa, KS down 3.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lakewood, NJ down 3.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Adult obesity is about three-quarters of the peer median.

22.2%
20202022
Compare all 31 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 26.3%
United States ref 33.4%
Pleasanton, CA 16.1% 1st 44% below peers
Milpitas, CA 17.1% 2nd 40% below peers
Alameda, CA 18.2% 3rd 36% below peers
Redmond, WA 19.3% 4th 32% below peers
Loveland, CO 22.2% 5th 22% below peers
Castle Rock, CO 22.5% 6th 21% below peers
Plymouth, MN 23.9% 7th 16% below peers
Lakewood, CA 24.3% 8th 15% below peers
Tustin, CA 25.3% 9th 11% below peers
Chino Hills, CA 25.7% 10th 10% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 26.3% 11th 8% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI 26.4% 12th 7% below peers
Kendall, FL 26.5% 13th 7% below peers
Doral, FL 26.9% 14th 6% below peers
Flower Mound, TX 27.4% 15th 4% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 28.5% 16th on par with peers
Napa, CA 29.5% 17th 4% above peers
Woodbury, MN 30.2% 18th 6% above peers
Upland, CA 32.6% 19th 14% above peers
Mableton, GA 33.2% 20th 16% above peers
Carmichael, CA 34.4% 21st 21% above peers
Bloomington, IL 34.5% 22nd 21% above peers
Parma, OH 35.3% 23rd 24% above peers
Rapid City, SD 35.4% 24th 24% above peers
Bethlehem, PA 36.4% 25th 28% above peers
Wyoming, MI 36.4% 26th 28% above peers
Mansfield, TX 36.9% 27th 29% above peers
Daytona Beach, FL 38.0% 28th 33% above peers
Pasco, WA 39.4% 29th 38% above peers
Lynchburg, VA 40.4% 30th 42% above peers
Racine, WI 42.9% 31st 51% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (3.9% then, 3.6% now; margin ±1.8pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child uninsured fell 4.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (7.9% to 3.6%).
3.6%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 5.2% +0.7pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Lynchburg, VA 2.4% 9th -5.3pp 1st 25% below peers
Carmichael, CA 1.8% 7th -3.2pp 2nd 44% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 1.4% 5th -2.5pp 3rd 56% below peers
Wyoming, MI 2.2% 8th -3.2pp 4th 31% below peers
Doral, FL 5.5% 26th -5.4pp 5th 73% above peers
Plymouth, MN 1.6% 6th -1.0pp 6th 50% below peers
Pleasanton, CA 0.6% 1st -0.3pp 7th 82% below peers
Alameda, CA 1.4% 4th -0.5pp 8th 57% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL 5.1% 25th -1.1pp 9th 62% above peers
Cedar Park, TX 6.0% 27th -0.9pp 10th 91% above peers
Parma, OH 2.5% 11th -0.3pp 11th 20% below peers
Loveland, CO 3.6% 18th -0.4pp 12th 13% above peers
Woodbury, MN 3.5% 17th -0.1pp 13th 12% above peers
Kendall, FL 6.1% 28th +0.0pp 14th 93% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 2.4% 10th +0.2pp 15th 23% below peers
Bethlehem, PA 3.7% 20th +0.4pp 16th 17% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 3.2% 16th +0.3pp 17th on par with peers
Bloomington, IL 3.7% 19th +0.4pp 18th 16% above peers
Racine, WI 2.9% 13th +0.3pp 19th 9% below peers
Napa, CA 4.5% 23rd +0.5pp 20th 41% above peers
Pasco, WA 5.0% 24th +0.7pp 21st 56% above peers
Rapid City, SD 7.7% 29th +1.2pp 22nd 143% above peers
Lakewood, CA 2.6% 12th +0.4pp 23rd 19% below peers
Tustin, CA 2.9% 14th +0.7pp 24th 7% below peers
Mableton, GA 11.3% 31st +3.5pp 25th 257% above peers
Upland, CA 3.1% 15th +1.0pp 26th 1% below peers
Chino Hills, CA 3.7% 22nd +1.3pp 27th 18% above peers
Castle Rock, CO 3.7% 21st +1.4pp 28th 17% above peers
Mansfield, TX 10.2% 30th +4.2pp 29th 222% above peers
Milpitas, CA 1.1% 2nd +0.5pp 30th 64% below peers
Redmond, WA 1.3% 3rd +0.7pp 31st 60% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Southfield, MI down 2.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Mountain View, CA down 2.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Mayagüez zona urbana, PR down 3.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±1.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

College attainment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (36.7% then, 39.0% now; margin ±2.8pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 22 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: college attainment rose 5.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (34.0% to 39.0%).
39.0%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 45.7% +4.8pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Racine, WI 21.4% 31st +4.8pp 1st 55% below peers
Wyoming, MI 25.5% 28th +4.8pp 2nd 46% below peers
Bethlehem, PA 36.0% 25th +6.8pp 3rd 24% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL 27.8% 27th +4.7pp 4th 41% below peers
Pasco, WA 21.4% 30th +3.1pp 5th 55% below peers
Castle Rock, CO 55.9% 10th +7.6pp 6th 18% above peers
Upland, CA 37.2% 22nd +4.9pp 7th 21% below peers
Milpitas, CA 58.2% 9th +7.5pp 8th 23% above peers
Doral, FL 59.2% 8th +7.3pp 9th 25% above peers
Rapid City, SD 37.0% 23rd +4.2pp 10th 22% below peers
Alameda, CA 61.5% 5th +6.9pp 11th 30% above peers
Parma, OH 24.4% 29th +2.7pp 12th 48% below peers
Napa, CA 38.2% 21st +4.0pp 13th 19% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 55.6% 11th +5.5pp 14th 17% above peers
Plymouth, MN 65.9% 3rd +6.4pp 15th 39% above peers
Carmichael, CA 36.7% 24th +3.2pp 16th 23% below peers
Tustin, CA 47.4% 16th +3.6pp 17th on par with peers
Lynchburg, VA 38.5% 20th +2.9pp 18th 19% below peers
Pleasanton, CA 69.8% 2nd +5.0pp 19th 47% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 61.4% 6th +4.0pp 20th 30% above peers
Kendall, FL 47.9% 15th +2.8pp 21st 1% above peers
Loveland, CO 39.0% 18th +2.2pp 22nd 18% below peers
Lakewood, CA 32.6% 26th +1.8pp 23rd 31% below peers
Flower Mound, TX 65.5% 4th +3.5pp 24th 38% above peers
Redmond, WA 75.3% 1st +3.5pp 25th 59% above peers
Woodbury, MN 61.3% 7th +2.3pp 26th 29% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 48.1% 14th +1.4pp 27th 2% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 50.4% 12th +1.0pp 28th 6% above peers
Bloomington, IL 48.8% 13th +0.5pp 29th 3% above peers
Mableton, GA 38.7% 19th +0.4pp 30th 18% below peers
Mansfield, TX 42.5% 17th +0.3pp 31st 10% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Apopka, FL up 11.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Troy, NY up 10.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Burleson, TX up 7.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (59.1% then, 50.9% now; margin ±19.3pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: preschool enrollment rose 7.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (43.6% to 50.9%).
50.9%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 48.7% -1.9pp
United States ref 45.5%
Castle Rock, CO 70.3% 2nd +21.6pp 1st 53% above peers
Cedar Park, TX 76.6% 1st +20.8pp 2nd 67% above peers
Plymouth, MN 70.2% 3rd +8.6pp 3rd 53% above peers
Alameda, CA 69.8% 4th +4.1pp 4th 52% above peers
Milpitas, CA 58.0% 10th +3.4pp 5th 26% above peers
Napa, CA 39.6% 21st -0.4pp 6th 14% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI 64.5% 5th -0.8pp 7th 40% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 61.1% 8th -1.4pp 8th 33% above peers
Pasco, WA 26.1% 31st -0.9pp 9th 43% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL 39.8% 20th -1.7pp 10th 13% below peers
Wyoming, MI 37.6% 27th -2.4pp 11th 18% below peers
Lynchburg, VA 47.5% 14th -3.6pp 12th 4% above peers
Parma, OH 39.3% 22nd -3.3pp 13th 14% below peers
Doral, FL 61.3% 7th -5.6pp 14th 34% above peers
Mansfield, TX 41.5% 19th -5.0pp 15th 10% below peers
Lakewood, CA 45.4% 17th -6.2pp 16th 1% below peers
Bethlehem, PA 45.9% 16th -6.6pp 17th on par with peers
Loveland, CO 50.9% 12th -8.2pp 18th 11% above peers
Kendall, FL 62.3% 6th -10.0pp 19th 36% above peers
Woodbury, MN 37.9% 26th -6.1pp 20th 17% below peers
Rapid City, SD 38.2% 24th -6.5pp 21st 17% below peers
Redmond, WA 59.7% 9th -12.4pp 22nd 30% above peers
Bloomington, IL 46.9% 15th -11.2pp 23rd 2% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 51.5% 11th -12.5pp 24th 12% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 45.2% 18th -11.8pp 25th 2% below peers
Carmichael, CA 37.2% 28th -10.9pp 26th 19% below peers
Tustin, CA 33.1% 30th -10.1pp 27th 28% below peers
Pleasanton, CA 48.0% 13th -21.9pp 28th 5% above peers
Upland, CA 38.0% 25th -18.4pp 29th 17% below peers
Racine, WI 33.5% 29th -17.2pp 30th 27% below peers
Mableton, GA 38.9% 23rd -23.7pp 31st 15% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Vineland, NJ up 20.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Livermore, CA up 16.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 92% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Brookhaven, GA up 18.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 91% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±13.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (6.0% then, 9.9% now; margin ±8.7pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: disconnected youth rose 3.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (6.5% to 9.9%).
9.9%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 6.6% +0.5pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Bloomington, IL 2.0% 2nd -3.5pp 1st 53% below peers
Lynchburg, VA 1.9% 1st -3.2pp 2nd 55% below peers
Castle Rock, CO 2.1% 4th -2.0pp 3rd 50% below peers
Rapid City, SD 4.2% 16th -3.5pp 4th on par with peers
Carmichael, CA 6.0% 19th -4.9pp 5th 42% above peers
Daytona Beach, FL 3.1% 10th -2.2pp 6th 27% below peers
Bethlehem, PA 2.5% 5th -1.7pp 7th 40% below peers
Upland, CA 4.9% 17th -1.9pp 8th 16% above peers
Tustin, CA 4.2% 15th -0.6pp 9th on par with peers
Mansfield, TX 3.6% 14th -0.4pp 10th 13% below peers
Napa, CA 3.6% 13th -0.2pp 11th 14% below peers
Wyoming, MI 8.3% 26th -0.2pp 12th 99% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 2.5% 6th +0.1pp 13th 40% below peers
Milpitas, CA 3.0% 8th +0.2pp 14th 27% below peers
Kendall, FL 6.5% 22nd +0.5pp 15th 55% above peers
Racine, WI 11.5% 29th +1.0pp 16th 175% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 3.0% 9th +0.3pp 17th 27% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 3.4% 12th +0.5pp 18th 19% below peers
Pasco, WA 10.0% 28th +2.0pp 19th 138% above peers
Mableton, GA 6.2% 21st +1.5pp 20th 49% above peers
Woodbury, MN 2.1% 3rd +0.6pp 21st 50% below peers
Loveland, CO 9.9% 27th +3.9pp 22nd 137% above peers
Doral, FL 7.7% 25th +3.3pp 23rd 83% above peers
Parma, OH 11.6% 30th +5.0pp 24th 177% above peers
Lakewood, CA 6.8% 23rd +3.5pp 25th 62% above peers
Alameda, CA 3.2% 11th +1.9pp 26th 24% below peers
Plymouth, MN 6.9% 24th +4.3pp 27th 64% above peers
Redmond, WA 2.8% 7th +2.1pp 28th 34% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 5.3% 18th +4.4pp 29th 27% above peers
Pleasanton, CA 6.2% 20th +5.7pp 30th 49% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 13.1% 31st +12.3pp 31st 211% above peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Miami Beach, FL down 7.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • St. Cloud, FL down 12.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Pico Rivera, CA down 22.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±7.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics
Demographics

Population

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Population rose about 2% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 76,972 to 78,410 - more than the combined survey margin (±91). 21 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 28 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: population rose about 12% from 2014 to 2024 (70,093 to 78,410).
78,410
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Mableton, GA 77,678 22nd +87% 1st 1% below peers
Doral, FL 79,216 8th +32% 2nd 1% above peers
Castle Rock, CO 79,123 9th +27% 3rd 1% above peers
Carmichael, CA 76,948 30th +19% 4th 2% below peers
Redmond, WA 77,353 25th +18% 5th 1% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL 78,992 10th +17% 6th 1% above peers
Woodbury, MN 78,305 16th +12% 7th on par with peers
Mansfield, TX 77,510 24th +11% 8th 1% below peers
Pasco, WA 79,575 3rd +9% 9th 2% above peers
Kendall, FL 79,562 4th +6% 10th 2% above peers
Cedar Park, TX 78,301 17th +5% 11th on par with peers
Rochester Hills, MI 77,089 28th +4% 12th 2% below peers
Schaumburg, IL 76,868 31st +4% 13th 2% below peers
Rapid City, SD 77,946 20th +4% 14th on par with peers
Upland, CA 79,257 6th +3% 15th 1% above peers
Bethlehem, PA 77,956 19th +3% 16th on par with peers
Flower Mound, TX 78,389 15th +2% 17th on par with peers
Wyoming, MI 77,353 26th +2% 18th 1% below peers
Loveland, CO 78,410 14th +2% 19th on par with peers
Plymouth, MN 79,220 7th +1% 20th 1% above peers
Bloomington, IL 78,907 12th +1% 21st 1% above peers
Parma, OH 79,870 1st +1% 22nd 2% above peers
Racine, WI 77,633 23rd +1% 23rd 1% below peers
Lakewood, CA 79,850 2nd -1% 24th 2% above peers
Napa, CA 78,239 18th -1% 25th on par with peers
Tustin, CA 78,981 11th -1% 26th 1% above peers
Milpitas, CA 78,578 13th -1% 27th on par with peers
Lynchburg, VA 79,497 5th -1% 28th 2% above peers
Alameda, CA 77,238 27th -2% 29th 1% below peers
Chino Hills, CA 77,927 21st -3% 30th on par with peers
Pleasanton, CA 76,960 29th -6% 31st 2% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±65 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Children fell 2.1 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 21.1% to 19.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.5pp). 13 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Falling beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 16 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: children fell 2.8 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (21.8% to 19.0%).
19.0%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 20.6% -1.3pp
United States ref 21.6% -0.7pp
Kendall, FL 21.1% 20th +2.9pp 1st 4% below peers
Alameda, CA 22.0% 16th +1.7pp 2nd on par with peers
Plymouth, MN 24.7% 7th +1.4pp 3rd 12% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 23.2% 11th +1.2pp 4th 6% above peers
Carmichael, CA 20.6% 23rd +0.5pp 5th 7% below peers
Lynchburg, VA 19.4% 27th +0.1pp 6th 12% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI 21.8% 18th +0.1pp 7th 1% below peers
Racine, WI 27.2% 3rd -0.1pp 8th 24% above peers
Upland, CA 21.6% 19th -0.3pp 9th 2% below peers
Bloomington, IL 22.5% 15th -0.4pp 10th 2% above peers
Mansfield, TX 28.4% 2nd -0.8pp 11th 29% above peers
Rapid City, SD 22.0% 17th -1.0pp 12th on par with peers
Pleasanton, CA 23.1% 13th -1.2pp 13th 5% above peers
Wyoming, MI 24.2% 10th -1.3pp 14th 10% above peers
Daytona Beach, FL 15.3% 31st -0.9pp 15th 30% below peers
Milpitas, CA 20.3% 25th -1.3pp 16th 8% below peers
Lakewood, CA 20.5% 24th -1.4pp 17th 7% below peers
Bethlehem, PA 17.2% 30th -1.2pp 18th 22% below peers
Pasco, WA 31.4% 1st -2.2pp 19th 43% above peers
Redmond, WA 20.9% 22nd -1.5pp 20th 5% below peers
Woodbury, MN 25.8% 5th -1.9pp 21st 18% above peers
Parma, OH 17.4% 29th -1.3pp 22nd 21% below peers
Doral, FL 24.5% 9th -2.0pp 23rd 12% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 21.0% 21st -1.7pp 24th 4% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 25.7% 6th -2.5pp 25th 17% above peers
Castle Rock, CO 26.1% 4th -2.7pp 26th 19% above peers
Loveland, CO 19.0% 28th -2.1pp 27th 14% below peers
Tustin, CA 22.5% 14th -2.7pp 28th 2% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 24.7% 8th -3.1pp 29th 12% above peers
Napa, CA 20.0% 26th -2.7pp 30th 9% below peers
Mableton, GA 23.2% 12th -4.1pp 31st 6% above peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Single-parent rose 8.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 21.6% to 30.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±7.5pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 2 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: single-parent rose 1.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (29.4% to 30.4%).
30.4%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 24.9% +1.0pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
Loveland, CO 30.4% 11th +8.8pp 1st 22% above peers
Mableton, GA 42.5% 5th +12.0pp 2nd 70% above peers
Rochester Hills, MI 14.2% 26th +3.2pp 3rd 43% below peers
Bloomington, IL 30.5% 10th +5.5pp 4th 22% above peers
Milpitas, CA 18.0% 22nd +3.2pp 5th 28% below peers
Pasco, WA 35.6% 7th +5.9pp 6th 42% above peers
Castle Rock, CO 14.1% 27th +2.1pp 7th 44% below peers
Alameda, CA 22.4% 18th +3.2pp 8th 11% below peers
Carmichael, CA 34.8% 8th +4.9pp 9th 39% above peers
Kendall, FL 25.6% 15th +3.5pp 10th 2% above peers
Plymouth, MN 18.4% 21st +2.5pp 11th 26% below peers
Mansfield, TX 25.0% 16th +3.0pp 12th on par with peers
Napa, CA 26.4% 14th +2.9pp 13th 5% above peers
Flower Mound, TX 11.3% 30th +0.7pp 14th 55% below peers
Cedar Park, TX 16.5% 25th +1.0pp 15th 34% below peers
Lynchburg, VA 42.9% 4th +2.5pp 16th 71% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 20.2% 19th +1.0pp 17th 19% below peers
Parma, OH 35.8% 6th +1.2pp 18th 43% above peers
Woodbury, MN 17.2% 24th +0.5pp 19th 31% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL 64.9% 1st +1.1pp 20th 159% above peers
Racine, WI 57.1% 2nd +0.7pp 21st 128% above peers
Redmond, WA 12.1% 29th -0.1pp 22nd 52% below peers
Upland, CA 29.0% 12th -0.3pp 23rd 16% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 13.7% 28th -0.7pp 24th 45% below peers
Pleasanton, CA 11.3% 31st -1.0pp 25th 55% below peers
Bethlehem, PA 44.0% 3rd -5.0pp 26th 76% above peers
Doral, FL 19.2% 20th -2.4pp 27th 23% below peers
Tustin, CA 24.8% 17th -3.6pp 28th 1% below peers
Lakewood, CA 17.9% 23rd -4.3pp 29th 29% below peers
Rapid City, SD 32.1% 9th -9.1pp 30th 28% above peers
Wyoming, MI 28.1% 13th -8.3pp 31st 12% above peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±6.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (63.5% then, 66.7% now; margin ±13.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: working parents fell 0.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (67.0% to 66.7%).
66.7%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Colorado ref 67.2% +3.1pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Castle Rock, CO 76.6% 6th +15.1pp 1st 9% above peers
Doral, FL 72.7% 11th +13.8pp 2nd 4% above peers
Schaumburg, IL 66.0% 25th +10.7pp 3rd 6% below peers
Rochester Hills, MI 68.4% 18th +11.0pp 4th 2% below peers
Daytona Beach, FL 67.4% 22nd +10.2pp 5th 4% below peers
Milpitas, CA 68.2% 19th +8.6pp 6th 3% below peers
Pleasanton, CA 65.9% 26th +8.1pp 7th 6% below peers
Racine, WI 78.3% 5th +9.5pp 8th 12% above peers
Redmond, WA 57.6% 29th +6.9pp 9th 18% below peers
Woodbury, MN 83.3% 2nd +8.8pp 10th 19% above peers
Alameda, CA 80.9% 4th +7.0pp 11th 15% above peers
Chino Hills, CA 66.0% 24th +5.5pp 12th 6% below peers
Mableton, GA 81.4% 3rd +6.6pp 13th 16% above peers
Bloomington, IL 70.8% 14th +5.4pp 14th 1% above peers
Kendall, FL 67.8% 21st +4.7pp 15th 3% below peers
Plymouth, MN 85.7% 1st +5.3pp 16th 22% above peers
Tustin, CA 68.0% 20th +3.8pp 17th 3% below peers
Loveland, CO 66.7% 23rd +3.2pp 18th 5% below peers
Napa, CA 75.8% 8th +3.2pp 19th 8% above peers
Parma, OH 69.3% 17th +2.3pp 20th 1% below peers
Wyoming, MI 73.9% 10th +2.2pp 21st 5% above peers
Mansfield, TX 76.0% 7th +1.9pp 22nd 8% above peers
Lynchburg, VA 71.1% 12th +1.4pp 23rd 1% above peers
Upland, CA 70.1% 16th -1.8pp 24th on par with peers
Bethlehem, PA 71.1% 13th -2.1pp 25th 1% above peers
Cedar Park, TX 56.0% 31st -2.5pp 26th 20% below peers
Flower Mound, TX 57.0% 30th -3.1pp 27th 19% below peers
Lakewood, CA 74.1% 9th -4.3pp 28th 6% above peers
Pasco, WA 61.9% 27th -4.4pp 29th 12% below peers
Rapid City, SD 70.4% 15th -7.2pp 30th on par with peers
Carmichael, CA 59.4% 28th -6.3pp 31st 15% below peers
Where is this changing? 15 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
5 of 15 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±11.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →