DataWorks Commons
Atlanta, GA
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529,110 people (2025) 250k-1m South

Bright spots 15 indicators

Where Atlanta, GA shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →

What needs attention 3 indicators

Where Atlanta, GA shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →

Big moves & big gaps 3 indicators

Real movement and big differences from peers, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →

All indicators

Public Safety 3 indicators
Public Safety

Property crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Property crime fell about 15% over the 12 months ending April 2026, faster than 61% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: property crime fell about 1% a year from 2020 to 2025, slower than 61% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view
Property crime fell about 3% a year from 2018 to 2025.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: 3,121 in April 2026, down from 3,663 a year earlier.
Bright spot 3,121 per 100k
2018April 2026
▸ Compare all 19 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 1,987 (Apr 26) -12.2%
Memphis, TN 3,566 (Aug 26) -38.9% 1st
Tucson, AZ 2,223 (Aug 26) -27.1% 2nd
Kansas City, MO 3,275 (Aug 26) -22.4% 3rd
Long Beach, CA 2,306 (Aug 26) -18.5% 4th
Mesa, AZ 1,159 (Aug 26) -16.2% 5th
Raleigh, NC 2,113 (Aug 26) -16.1% 6th
Miami, FL 2,201 (Aug 26) -15.2% 7th
Atlanta, GA 3,121 (Apr 26) -14.8% 8th
Milwaukee, WI 2,220 (Jul 26) -14.7% 9th
Detroit, MI 3,612 (Aug 26) -12.9% 10th
Omaha, NE 2,600 (Aug 26) -12.5% 11th
Sacramento, CA 2,062 (Aug 26) -11.9% 12th
Virginia Beach, VA 1,397 (Aug 26) -11.9% 13th
Fresno, CA 2,542 (Jun 26) -10.4% 14th
Colorado Springs, CO 2,999 (Aug 26) -8.7% 15th
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 3,061 (Aug 26) -6.6% 16th
Minneapolis, MN 4,731 (Aug 26) -1.0% 17th
Portland, OR 5,351 (Aug 26) +0.3% 18th
Baltimore, MD 4,356 (Aug 26) +5.8% 19th
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Tucson, AZ down about 27% over the 12 months ending August 2026 · sustained: down about 7% a year · 2021-2026
  • Lubbock, TX down about 24% over the 12 months ending August 2026 · sustained: down about 9% a year · 2021-2026
  • San Francisco, CA down about 16% over the 12 months ending August 2026 · sustained: down about 16% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Homicide rate

▼ Lower is better Verified improver
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Homicides fell about 18% over the 12 months ending August 2026, slower than 63% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: homicide fell about 10% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 53% of similar-size cities. Atlanta started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view
Homicide rose about 1% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent reading: 88 homicides in the 12 months ending August 2026, down from 107 in the prior 12 months. That is 17 per 100,000 residents; peer comparisons use the rate.
Bright spot 88 homicides
2018August 2026
▸ Compare all 20 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 6 (Apr 26) -17.8%
Tucson, AZ 6 (Aug 26) -46.8% 1st
Sacramento, CA 5 (Aug 26) -40.4% 2nd
Raleigh, NC 3 (Aug 26) -37.6% 3rd
Miami, FL 3 (Aug 26) -34.9% 4th
Memphis, TN 23 (Aug 26) -34.4% 5th
Colorado Springs, CO 3 (Aug 26) -31.9% 6th
Albuquerque, NM 10 (Aug 26) -31.7% 7th
Minneapolis, MN 12 (Aug 26) -25.4% 8th
Detroit, MI 21 (Aug 26) -24.6% 9th
Fresno, CA 4 (Jun 26) -22.6% 10th
Baltimore, MD 21 (Aug 26) -20.3% 11th
Kansas City, MO 22 (Aug 26) -19.4% 12th
Atlanta, GA 17 (Aug 26) -17.8% 13th
Milwaukee, WI 21 (Jul 26) -16.3% 14th
Virginia Beach, VA 3 (Aug 26) -14.6% 15th
Mesa, AZ 3 (Aug 26) -11.1% 16th
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 12 (Aug 26) -9.7% 17th
Long Beach, CA 6 (Aug 26) -7.2% 18th
Omaha, NE 4 (Aug 26) -4.4% 19th
Portland, OR 7 (Aug 26) +9.5% 20th
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Newark, NJ down about 39% over the 12 months ending August 2026 · sustained: down about 13% a year · 2021-2026
  • Columbus, OH down about 30% over the 12 months ending August 2026 · sustained: down about 13% a year · 2021-2026
  • Detroit, MI down about 25% over the 12 months ending August 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Motor vehicle theft rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, leading peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Vehicle theft fell about 32% over the 12 months ending April 2026, faster than 72% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: vehicle theft rose about 11% a year from 2020 to 2025. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view
Vehicle theft rose about 3% a year from 2018 to 2025.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: 469 in April 2026, down from 686 a year earlier.
Bright spot 469 per 100k
2018April 2026
▸ Compare all 19 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 303 (Apr 26) -22.2%
Memphis, TN 470 (Aug 26) -59.1% 1st
Tucson, AZ 193 (Aug 26) -51.6% 2nd
Colorado Springs, CO 294 (Aug 26) -45.0% 3rd
Kansas City, MO 843 (Aug 26) -36.8% 4th
Miami, FL 196 (Aug 26) -34.3% 5th
Atlanta, GA 469 (Apr 26) -31.6% 6th
Omaha, NE 365 (Aug 26) -30.4% 7th
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 465 (Aug 26) -29.9% 8th
Milwaukee, WI 703 (Jul 26) -28.7% 9th
Raleigh, NC 269 (Aug 26) -27.2% 10th
Mesa, AZ 131 (Aug 26) -25.3% 11th
Fresno, CA 405 (Jun 26) -22.4% 12th
Detroit, MI 869 (Aug 26) -19.9% 13th
Virginia Beach, VA 85 (Aug 26) -18.8% 14th
Long Beach, CA 610 (Aug 26) -18.2% 15th
Sacramento, CA 377 (Aug 26) -13.3% 16th
Portland, OR 603 (Aug 26) -11.6% 17th
Minneapolis, MN 1,247 (Aug 26) -2.6% 18th
Baltimore, MD 827 (Aug 26) +0.4% 19th
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Plano, TX down about 45% over the 12 months ending August 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
  • Boston, MA down about 44% over the 12 months ending July 2026 · sustained: down about 10% a year · 2021-2026
  • Virginia Beach, VA down about 19% over the 12 months ending August 2026 · sustained: down about 17% a year · 2021-2026
See all Public Safety data →
Economy 7 indicators
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Household income rose about 43% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $59,948 to $85,652 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$2,234).

Broader trend
All similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. Atlanta started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.
Longer view
Household income rose about 84% from 2014 to 2024 ($46,439 to $85,652).
Bright spot $85,652
20102024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref $77,353 +32%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Miami, FL $62,462 16th +60% 1st 15% below peers
Atlanta, GA $85,652 6th +43% 2nd 17% above peers
Mesa, AZ $82,752 9th +42% 3rd 13% above peers
Fresno, CA $70,991 12th +41% 4th 3% below peers
Sacramento, CA $87,321 5th +40% 5th 19% above peers
Long Beach, CA $87,430 4th +39% 6th 19% above peers
Oakland, CA $101,600 1st +38% 7th 39% above peers
Tucson, AZ $57,073 18th +31% 8th 22% below peers
Colorado Springs, CO $84,818 8th +31% 9th 16% above peers
Milwaukee, WI $54,234 19th +30% 10th 26% below peers
Detroit, MI $39,938 21st +29% 11th 45% below peers
Minneapolis, MN $80,846 10th +29% 12th 10% above peers
Albuquerque, NM $68,317 14th +29% 13th 7% below peers
Portland, OR $90,919 3rd +28% 14th 24% above peers
Kansas City, MO $69,166 13th +28% 15th 6% below peers
Raleigh, NC $85,395 7th +27% 16th 17% above peers
Memphis, TN $51,736 20th +25% 17th 29% below peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY $66,849 15th +25% 18th 9% below peers
Baltimore, MD $62,177 17th +23% 19th 15% below peers
Omaha, NE $73,201 11th +22% 20th on par with peers
Virginia Beach, VA $92,968 2nd +21% 21st 27% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
96 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 2 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Stockton, CA up about 46% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Mesa, AZ up about 42% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Tampa, FL up about 40% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 91% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$1,846 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
★
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently ★ Strong performer
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Unemployment fell 0.2 percentage points over the 12 months ending July 2026, faster than 63% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: unemployment rose about 0.1 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view
Unemployment fell about 0.2 percentage points a year from 2015 to 2025.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: 3.5% in July 2026, down from 3.7% a year earlier.
Bright spot 3.5%
1990July 2026
▸ Compare all 20 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 3.3% (Jul 26) +0.0pp
United States ref 4.0% (2024)
Long Beach, CA 5.1% (Jul 26) 12th -0.9pp 1st 4% above peers
Kansas City, MO 3.7% (Jul 26) 6th -0.8pp 2nd 24% below peers
Fresno, CA 6.9% (Jul 26) 19th -0.6pp 3rd 41% above peers
Miami, FL 2.2% (Jul 26) 1st -0.4pp 4th 55% below peers
Oakland, CA 4.9% (Jul 26) 10th -0.4pp 5th on par with peers
Raleigh, NC 3.3% (Jul 26) 2nd -0.3pp 6th 33% below peers
Omaha, NE 3.3% (Jul 26) 3rd -0.3pp 7th 33% below peers
Atlanta, GA 3.5% (Jul 26) 4th -0.2pp 8th 29% below peers
Sacramento, CA 5.3% (Jul 26) 13th -0.2pp 9th 8% above peers
Memphis, TN 5.6% (Jul 26) 16th -0.1pp 10th 14% above peers
Portland, OR 5.3% (Jul 26) 14th -0.1pp 11th 8% above peers
Milwaukee, WI 4.9% (Jul 26) 11th +0.0pp 12th on par with peers
Baltimore, MD 5.7% (Jul 26) 18th +0.0pp 13th 16% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO 4.2% (Jul 26) 7th +0.1pp 14th 14% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 3.5% (Jul 26) 5th +0.4pp 15th 29% below peers
Mesa, AZ 4.6% (Jul 26) 9th +0.5pp 16th 6% below peers
Tucson, AZ 5.6% (Jul 26) 17th +0.6pp 17th 14% above peers
Albuquerque, NM 5.3% (Jul 26) 15th +0.6pp 18th 8% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 4.4% (Jul 26) 8th +0.6pp 19th 10% below peers
Detroit, MI 12.0% (Jul 26) 20th +0.7pp 20th 145% above peers
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Poverty fell 3.9 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 20.8% to 16.9% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.1pp).

Broader trend
80% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 5% moved the other way. Atlanta started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.
Longer view
Poverty fell 8.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (25.2% to 16.9%).
Bright spot 16.9%
20112024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 13.4% -1.7pp
United States ref 12.4%
Mesa, AZ 10.3% 3rd -4.5pp 1st 33% below peers
Colorado Springs, CO 9.1% 2nd -2.6pp 2nd 42% below peers
Fresno, CA 20.1% 18th -5.1pp 3rd 29% above peers
Oakland, CA 13.4% 6th -3.4pp 4th 14% below peers
Atlanta, GA 16.9% 14th -3.9pp 5th 9% above peers
Miami, FL 19.4% 16th -4.0pp 6th 25% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 16.0% 13th -3.2pp 7th 3% above peers
Tucson, AZ 18.9% 15th -3.6pp 8th 21% above peers
Sacramento, CA 13.9% 8th -2.6pp 9th 10% below peers
Long Beach, CA 14.8% 10th -2.0pp 10th 5% below peers
Milwaukee, WI 22.8% 19th -2.6pp 11th 47% above peers
Kansas City, MO 14.7% 9th -1.5pp 12th 6% below peers
Albuquerque, NM 15.5% 11th -1.3pp 13th on par with peers
Memphis, TN 23.1% 20th -2.0pp 14th 49% above peers
Portland, OR 12.8% 5th -1.0pp 15th 18% below peers
Baltimore, MD 19.8% 17th -1.5pp 16th 27% above peers
Detroit, MI 32.7% 21st -2.3pp 17th 111% above peers
Raleigh, NC 11.9% 4th -0.7pp 18th 23% below peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 15.8% 12th -0.1pp 19th 2% above peers
Omaha, NE 13.5% 7th +0.1pp 20th 13% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 8.6% 1st +1.3pp 21st 45% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
91 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Santa Ana, CA down 4.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Mesa, AZ down 4.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Durham, NC down 4.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Child poverty fell 10.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 33.5% to 23.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.4pp).

Broader trend
95% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. Atlanta started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view
Child poverty fell 15.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (39.0% to 23.3%).
Bright spot 23.3%
20132024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 18.3% -3.2pp
United States ref 16.1%
Mesa, AZ 13.4% 3rd -8.8pp 1st 33% below peers
Colorado Springs, CO 10.2% 1st -5.6pp 2nd 49% below peers
Oakland, CA 16.6% 6th -8.2pp 3rd 17% below peers
Atlanta, GA 23.3% 14th -10.2pp 4th 17% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 17.9% 9th -7.6pp 5th 10% below peers
Long Beach, CA 18.6% 10th -5.7pp 6th 6% below peers
Fresno, CA 27.4% 18th -8.1pp 7th 38% above peers
Sacramento, CA 17.0% 7th -4.9pp 8th 14% below peers
Miami, FL 25.2% 16th -6.6pp 9th 27% above peers
Tucson, AZ 24.2% 15th -6.3pp 10th 22% above peers
Baltimore, MD 25.5% 17th -5.5pp 11th 28% above peers
Albuquerque, NM 19.9% 11th -4.1pp 12th on par with peers
Kansas City, MO 20.3% 12th -3.9pp 13th 2% above peers
Milwaukee, WI 31.7% 19th -5.0pp 14th 60% above peers
Memphis, TN 35.6% 20th -5.1pp 15th 80% above peers
Portland, OR 13.8% 4th -1.7pp 16th 31% below peers
Raleigh, NC 16.0% 5th -1.8pp 17th 20% below peers
Omaha, NE 17.2% 8th -1.5pp 18th 14% below peers
Detroit, MI 46.5% 21st -3.7pp 19th 134% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 22.4% 13th -1.6pp 20th 13% above peers
Virginia Beach, VA 11.4% 2nd +1.3pp 21st 42% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
88 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Glendale, AZ down 6.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 89% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Boston, MA down 6.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 86% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Laredo, TX down 8.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 84% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Broadband rose 10.5 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 81.2% to 91.7% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.0pp).

Broader trend
All similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. Atlanta started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view
Broadband rose 15.7 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (76.0% to 91.7%).
Bright spot 91.7%
20172024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 91.1% +9.5pp
United States ref 91.1%
Detroit, MI 85.8% 19th +21.2pp 1st 6% below peers
Miami, FL 83.7% 21st +17.5pp 2nd 8% below peers
Memphis, TN 87.6% 18th +17.9pp 3rd 4% below peers
Milwaukee, WI 88.4% 17th +13.2pp 4th 3% below peers
Baltimore, MD 85.5% 20th +10.7pp 5th 6% below peers
Atlanta, GA 91.7% 8th +10.5pp 6th 1% above peers
Albuquerque, NM 90.6% 12th +9.7pp 7th on par with peers
Kansas City, MO 90.5% 15th +8.9pp 8th on par with peers
Oakland, CA 91.7% 9th +8.7pp 9th 1% above peers
Long Beach, CA 93.4% 6th +8.8pp 10th 3% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 90.6% 13th +7.9pp 11th on par with peers
Fresno, CA 88.9% 16th +7.1pp 12th 2% below peers
Omaha, NE 91.6% 10th +7.1pp 13th 1% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 90.9% 11th +7.0pp 14th on par with peers
Tucson, AZ 90.5% 14th +6.7pp 15th on par with peers
Sacramento, CA 93.7% 5th +6.8pp 16th 3% above peers
Mesa, AZ 93.3% 7th +6.4pp 17th 3% above peers
Portland, OR 94.0% 4th +5.5pp 18th 3% above peers
Raleigh, NC 94.7% 1st +4.6pp 19th 4% above peers
Virginia Beach, VA 94.5% 3rd +4.5pp 20th 4% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO 94.6% 2nd +4.0pp 21st 4% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
90 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 2 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • San Juan zona urbana, PR up 18.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Detroit, MI up 21.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Laredo, TX up 18.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better Improving (small)
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Inequality fell about 4% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 0.58 to 0.56 - more than the combined survey margin (±0.01).

Broader trend
10% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 15% moved the other way.
Longer view
Inequality fell about 4% from 2014 to 2024 (0.58 to 0.56).
Bright spot 0.56
20102024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 0.48 -0.005
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Atlanta, GA 0.56 21st -0.024 1st 16% above peers
Mesa, AZ 0.43 1st -0.017 2nd 10% below peers
Sacramento, CA 0.45 4th -0.016 3rd 7% below peers
Colorado Springs, CO 0.43 2nd -0.009 4th 10% below peers
Albuquerque, NM 0.46 6th -0.009 5th 4% below peers
Miami, FL 0.56 20th -0.009 6th 16% above peers
Baltimore, MD 0.51 16th -0.006 7th 6% above peers
Long Beach, CA 0.46 7th -0.005 8th 4% below peers
Milwaukee, WI 0.47 8th -0.004 9th 2% below peers
Kansas City, MO 0.47 9th -0.003 10th 2% below peers
Minneapolis, MN 0.50 15th -0.003 11th 3% above peers
Fresno, CA 0.48 12th -0.000 12th on par with peers
Oakland, CA 0.51 17th -0.000 13th 6% above peers
Tucson, AZ 0.46 5th +0.001 14th 4% below peers
Memphis, TN 0.52 19th +0.002 15th 9% above peers
Detroit, MI 0.51 18th +0.002 16th 7% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 0.48 11th +0.005 17th on par with peers
Portland, OR 0.48 10th +0.005 18th 1% below peers
Omaha, NE 0.49 14th +0.015 19th 1% above peers
Raleigh, NC 0.48 13th +0.018 20th 1% above peers
Virginia Beach, VA 0.44 3rd +0.019 21st 9% below peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.01 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

SNAP fell 1.0 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 14.9% to 13.9% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.0pp).

Broader trend
35% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 40% moved the other way. Atlanta started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.
Longer view
Snap fell 3.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (17.7% to 13.9%).
Bright spot 13.9%
20102024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 12.3% -0.5pp
United States ref 12.1% +0.3pp
Mesa, AZ 8.0% 2nd -1.6pp 1st 48% below peers
Miami, FL 25.4% 19th -4.8pp 2nd 66% above peers
Kansas City, MO 10.4% 5th -1.8pp 3rd 32% below peers
Minneapolis, MN 12.5% 8th -1.4pp 4th 18% below peers
Memphis, TN 19.9% 16th -1.9pp 5th 31% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO 9.8% 4th -0.9pp 6th 36% below peers
Atlanta, GA 13.9% 9th -1.0pp 7th 9% below peers
Tucson, AZ 16.4% 14th -0.9pp 8th 8% above peers
Baltimore, MD 23.1% 17th -0.9pp 9th 52% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 12.4% 7th -0.4pp 10th 18% below peers
Omaha, NE 10.6% 6th -0.2pp 11th 31% below peers
Detroit, MI 39.0% 21st +1.0pp 12th 156% above peers
Raleigh, NC 8.4% 3rd +0.3pp 13th 45% below peers
Milwaukee, WI 27.9% 20th +1.3pp 14th 83% above peers
Portland, OR 15.8% 13th +0.8pp 15th 4% above peers
Albuquerque, NM 17.2% 15th +1.3pp 16th 13% above peers
Fresno, CA 24.8% 18th +2.7pp 17th 63% above peers
Virginia Beach, VA 6.6% 1st +0.7pp 18th 57% below peers
Sacramento, CA 15.2% 11th +3.1pp 19th on par with peers
Long Beach, CA 14.6% 10th +3.9pp 20th 4% below peers
Oakland, CA 15.3% 12th +5.5pp 21st 1% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
90 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 2 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data → DataWorks Economy InsightsBy request
Housing 6 indicators
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Falling recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Home value fell about 2% over the 12 months ending September 2026, faster than 80% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: home value is about 2% higher than in 2021 ($372,196 then, $380,331 now), but the direction has turned: after peaking near $413,557 in 2022 it has fallen each year since.
Longer view
Home value rose about 7% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: $380,331 in September 2026, down from $387,609 a year earlier.
$380,331
2000September 2026
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref $329,115 (Sep 26) -0.6%
United States ref $366,157 (Sep 26) +1.2%
Virginia Beach, VA $424,785 (Sep 26) 8th +3.1% 1st 12% above peers
Milwaukee, WI $223,304 (Sep 26) 18th +3.0% 2nd 41% below peers
Long Beach, CA $852,391 (Sep 26) 1st +2.4% 3rd 124% above peers
Omaha, NE $294,607 (Sep 26) 15th +2.3% 4th 23% below peers
Kansas City, MO $250,185 (Sep 26) 17th +1.9% 5th 34% below peers
Albuquerque, NM $344,199 (Sep 26) 12th +1.7% 6th 10% below peers
Miami, FL $583,705 (Sep 26) 3rd +1.4% 7th 53% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY $261,376 (Sep 26) 16th +1.3% 8th 31% below peers
Minneapolis, MN $328,351 (Sep 26) 13th +0.7% 9th 14% below peers
Fresno, CA $384,885 (Sep 26) 10th +0.6% 10th 1% above peers
Oakland, CA $710,647 (Sep 26) 2nd +0.6% 11th 87% above peers
Portland, OR $524,318 (Sep 26) 4th +0.5% 12th 38% above peers
Sacramento, CA $470,552 (Sep 26) 5th -0.6% 13th 24% above peers
Mesa, AZ $428,871 (Sep 26) 7th -0.7% 14th 13% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO $439,542 (Sep 26) 6th -1.5% 15th 16% above peers
Raleigh, NC $424,663 (Sep 26) 9th -1.7% 16th 12% above peers
Atlanta, GA $380,331 (Sep 26) 11th -1.9% 17th on par with peers
Tucson, AZ $318,760 (Sep 26) 14th -1.9% 18th 16% below peers
Memphis, TN $151,794 (Sep 26) 20th -2.8% 19th 60% below peers
Baltimore, MD $184,804 (Sep 26) 19th -3.7% 20th 51% below peers
Detroit, MI $74,742 (Sep 26) 21st -5.9% 21st 80% below peers
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Falling recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Starter homes fell about 4% over the 12 months ending September 2026, faster than 95% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: starter homes is about 1% lower than in 2021 ($213,600 then, $211,854 now), but the direction has turned: after peaking near $247,174 in 2022 it has fallen each year since.
Longer view
Starter homes rose about 19% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: $211,854 in September 2026, down from $221,025 a year earlier.
$211,854
2000September 2026
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref $193,848 (Sep 26) +0.6%
United States ref $197,716 (Sep 26) +2.2%
Milwaukee, WI $138,086 (Sep 26) 17th +4.1% 1st 49% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA $305,145 (Sep 26) 8th +4.0% 2nd 13% above peers
Albuquerque, NM $269,328 (Sep 26) 11th +2.2% 3rd on par with peers
Omaha, NE $198,623 (Sep 26) 15th +2.0% 4th 26% below peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY $169,622 (Sep 26) 16th +1.4% 5th 37% below peers
Kansas City, MO $133,126 (Sep 26) 18th +1.3% 6th 51% below peers
Fresno, CA $277,744 (Sep 26) 10th +0.8% 7th 3% above peers
Minneapolis, MN $217,372 (Sep 26) 13th +0.7% 8th 19% below peers
Long Beach, CA $576,872 (Sep 26) 1st +0.6% 9th 114% above peers
Sacramento, CA $367,618 (Sep 26) 4th +0.1% 10th 36% above peers
Portland, OR $374,976 (Sep 26) 3rd -0.0% 11th 39% above peers
Miami, FL $352,706 (Sep 26) 5th -1.0% 12th 31% above peers
Detroit, MI $46,602 (Sep 26) 21st -1.0% 13th 83% below peers
Oakland, CA $466,853 (Sep 26) 2nd -1.3% 14th 73% above peers
Mesa, AZ $322,538 (Sep 26) 7th -1.4% 15th 20% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO $328,452 (Sep 26) 6th -1.7% 16th 22% above peers
Tucson, AZ $238,522 (Sep 26) 12th -2.8% 17th 11% below peers
Raleigh, NC $291,187 (Sep 26) 9th -3.1% 18th 8% above peers
Memphis, TN $78,079 (Sep 26) 20th -3.2% 19th 71% below peers
Atlanta, GA $211,854 (Sep 26) 14th -4.1% 20th 21% below peers
Baltimore, MD $97,663 (Sep 26) 19th -4.5% 21st 64% below peers
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better Improving (small)
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Homeownership rose 2.9 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 43.5% to 46.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.2pp).

Broader trend
60% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 15% moved the other way.
Longer view
Homeownership rose 2.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (44.1% to 46.4%).
Bright spot 46.4%
20112024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 65.7% +2.4pp
United States ref 65.2%
Fresno, CA 50.1% 13th +3.4pp 1st 1% below peers
Atlanta, GA 46.4% 16th +2.9pp 2nd 9% below peers
Sacramento, CA 51.7% 10th +3.2pp 3rd 2% above peers
Detroit, MI 50.4% 12th +3.1pp 4th 1% below peers
Mesa, AZ 64.4% 2nd +3.3pp 5th 27% above peers
Miami, FL 30.8% 21st +1.2pp 6th 39% below peers
Kansas City, MO 55.4% 7th +2.1pp 7th 9% above peers
Oakland, CA 42.3% 18th +1.6pp 8th 17% below peers
Albuquerque, NM 61.8% 3rd +2.1pp 9th 22% above peers
Long Beach, CA 41.2% 20th +1.3pp 10th 19% below peers
Colorado Springs, CO 60.9% 4th +1.8pp 11th 20% above peers
Tucson, AZ 51.9% 9th +1.2pp 12th 2% above peers
Virginia Beach, VA 65.2% 1st +1.4pp 13th 28% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 47.7% 14th +0.5pp 14th 6% below peers
Milwaukee, WI 41.8% 19th +0.4pp 15th 18% below peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 60.7% 5th +0.6pp 16th 20% above peers
Baltimore, MD 47.5% 15th +0.0pp 17th 6% below peers
Raleigh, NC 50.8% 11th -0.8pp 18th on par with peers
Omaha, NE 57.4% 6th -1.3pp 19th 13% above peers
Portland, OR 52.0% 8th -1.4pp 20th 2% above peers
Memphis, TN 44.9% 17th -1.7pp 21st 12% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
90 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 2 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Rent rose about 3% over the 12 months ending September 2026, faster than 65% of similar-size cities.

Broader trend
Multi-year view: rent rose about 1% a year from 2021 to 2026, slower than 85% of similar-size cities.
Longer view
Rent rose about 6% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Latest
Most recent monthly reading: $1,942 in September 2026, up from $1,881 a year earlier.
$1,942
2015September 2026
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,932 (Sep 26) +2.7%
Oakland, CA $2,758 (Sep 26) 2nd +10.8% 1st 61% above peers
Virginia Beach, VA $2,098 (Sep 26) 4th +7.8% 2nd 22% above peers
Detroit, MI $1,328 (Sep 26) 20th +5.1% 3rd 23% below peers
Milwaukee, WI $1,443 (Sep 26) 16th +4.8% 4th 16% below peers
Kansas City, MO $1,446 (Sep 26) 15th +4.3% 5th 16% below peers
Fresno, CA $1,945 (Sep 26) 6th +3.9% 6th 13% above peers
Baltimore, MD $1,762 (Sep 26) 8th +3.6% 7th 3% above peers
Atlanta, GA $1,942 (Sep 26) 7th +3.2% 8th 13% above peers
Minneapolis, MN $1,747 (Sep 26) 9th +3.2% 9th 2% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO $1,717 (Sep 26) 11th +2.6% 10th on par with peers
Long Beach, CA $2,412 (Sep 26) 3rd +2.4% 11th 40% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY $1,330 (Sep 26) 19th +2.0% 12th 23% below peers
Omaha, NE $1,389 (Sep 26) 18th +1.8% 13th 19% below peers
Memphis, TN $1,259 (Sep 26) 21st +1.7% 14th 27% below peers
Portland, OR $1,719 (Sep 26) 10th +1.6% 15th on par with peers
Tucson, AZ $1,428 (Sep 26) 17th +1.4% 16th 17% below peers
Albuquerque, NM $1,452 (Sep 26) 14th +1.4% 17th 15% below peers
Miami, FL $2,965 (Sep 26) 1st +1.3% 18th 73% above peers
Raleigh, NC $1,572 (Sep 26) 12th +1.3% 19th 8% below peers
Sacramento, CA $2,045 (Sep 26) 5th +1.2% 20th 19% above peers
Mesa, AZ $1,532 (Sep 26) 13th -0.2% 21st 11% below peers
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (37.7% then, 38.5% now; margin ±1.5pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 4 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Broader trend
40% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Cost burden fell 5.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (43.6% to 38.5%).
Needs attention 38.5%
20102024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 31.3% +0.6pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Milwaukee, WI 40.3% 13th -1.5pp 1st 4% above peers
Miami, FL 54.7% 21st -1.6pp 2nd 41% above peers
Fresno, CA 42.5% 17th -0.8pp 3rd 10% above peers
Long Beach, CA 45.7% 20th -0.8pp 4th 18% above peers
Albuquerque, NM 33.5% 4th -0.6pp 5th 14% below peers
Detroit, MI 43.5% 19th -0.7pp 6th 12% above peers
Oakland, CA 43.1% 18th -0.6pp 7th 11% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 35.1% 6th +0.4pp 8th 9% below peers
Mesa, AZ 33.2% 3rd +0.4pp 9th 14% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 35.2% 7th +0.6pp 10th 9% below peers
Tucson, AZ 38.7% 11th +0.6pp 11th on par with peers
Atlanta, GA 38.5% 10th +0.8pp 12th 1% below peers
Memphis, TN 41.8% 16th +1.4pp 13th 8% above peers
Sacramento, CA 41.4% 14th +1.4pp 14th 7% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 30.7% 1st +1.2pp 15th 21% below peers
Portland, OR 38.8% 12th +1.5pp 16th on par with peers
Colorado Springs, CO 35.8% 9th +1.6pp 17th 8% below peers
Baltimore, MD 41.7% 15th +2.2pp 18th 8% above peers
Omaha, NE 32.8% 2nd +1.9pp 19th 15% below peers
Kansas City, MO 33.9% 5th +2.1pp 20th 12% below peers
Raleigh, NC 35.6% 8th +4.7pp 21st 8% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
90 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 2 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • St. Louis, MO down 3.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Toledo, OH down 2.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Indianapolis, IN down 1.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (tables B25070 + B25091) through 2024 ±1.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

No vehicle fell 1.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 15.8% to 14.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.1pp).

Broader trend
55% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. Atlanta started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view
No vehicle fell 3.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (17.4% to 14.2%).
Bright spot 14.2%
20102024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 5.9% -0.5pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Fresno, CA 8.2% 7th -2.3pp 1st 15% below peers
Mesa, AZ 5.2% 3rd -1.2pp 2nd 46% below peers
Colorado Springs, CO 4.4% 1st -0.8pp 3rd 54% below peers
Detroit, MI 20.1% 20th -3.6pp 4th 108% above peers
Kansas City, MO 9.0% 10th -1.3pp 5th 7% below peers
Tucson, AZ 10.1% 12th -1.5pp 6th 5% above peers
Memphis, TN 10.3% 13th -1.3pp 7th 7% above peers
Atlanta, GA 14.2% 15th -1.6pp 8th 47% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 9.7% 11th -0.9pp 9th on par with peers
Baltimore, MD 26.7% 21st -2.2pp 10th 176% above peers
Long Beach, CA 8.9% 9th -0.7pp 11th 7% below peers
Minneapolis, MN 15.6% 16th -1.2pp 12th 62% above peers
Milwaukee, WI 16.2% 18th -1.2pp 13th 68% above peers
Miami, FL 17.9% 19th -0.9pp 14th 85% above peers
Omaha, NE 7.5% 6th -0.4pp 15th 22% below peers
Portland, OR 13.7% 14th -0.5pp 16th 42% above peers
Albuquerque, NM 7.0% 5th -0.2pp 17th 27% below peers
Sacramento, CA 8.4% 8th -0.2pp 18th 13% below peers
Oakland, CA 16.2% 17th +0.1pp 19th 67% above peers
Raleigh, NC 6.0% 4th +0.3pp 20th 38% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 4.6% 2nd +0.4pp 21st 52% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
90 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 2 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Buffalo, NY down 5.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2019-2024
  • San Juan zona urbana, PR down 4.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 92% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Detroit, MI down 3.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 88% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±0.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health 3 indicators
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (10.3% then, 10.1% now; margin ±0.7pp).

Broader trend
85% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Uninsured fell 7.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (17.8% to 10.1%).
Needs attention 10.1%
20132024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 12.4% -0.9pp
United States ref 8.4% -0.4pp
Oakland, CA 5.6% 3rd -2.3pp 1st 33% below peers
Fresno, CA 6.1% 7th -2.1pp 2nd 27% below peers
Portland, OR 5.2% 1st -1.2pp 3rd 38% below peers
Miami, FL 16.3% 21st -3.4pp 4th 95% above peers
Virginia Beach, VA 6.3% 8th -1.3pp 5th 25% below peers
Minneapolis, MN 5.7% 4th -0.9pp 6th 33% below peers
Mesa, AZ 10.6% 18th -1.7pp 7th 26% above peers
Detroit, MI 7.4% 9th -1.0pp 8th 11% below peers
Baltimore, MD 5.9% 5th -0.6pp 9th 29% below peers
Omaha, NE 9.2% 14th -1.0pp 10th 10% above peers
Raleigh, NC 9.3% 15th -0.9pp 11th 11% above peers
Sacramento, CA 5.4% 2nd -0.5pp 12th 36% below peers
Tucson, AZ 10.6% 17th -0.9pp 13th 26% above peers
Kansas City, MO 11.0% 19th -0.8pp 14th 32% above peers
Milwaukee, WI 9.1% 13th -0.2pp 15th 8% above peers
Atlanta, GA 10.1% 16th -0.2pp 16th 20% above peers
Long Beach, CA 8.4% 11th -0.1pp 17th on par with peers
Colorado Springs, CO 7.7% 10th -0.1pp 18th 8% below peers
Memphis, TN 14.7% 20th +1.0pp 19th 76% above peers
Albuquerque, NM 8.6% 12th +0.7pp 20th 2% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 6.0% 6th +0.6pp 21st 28% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
91 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Santa Ana, CA down 3.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Anaheim, CA down 2.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 89% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Miami, FL down 3.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 86% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Adult obesity is somewhat below the peer median.

29.3%
20202023
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 36.9%
United States ref 32.9%
Long Beach, CA 27.4% 1st 17% below peers
Oakland, CA 27.6% 2nd 16% below peers
Colorado Springs, CO 28.4% 3rd 14% below peers
Portland, OR 28.5% 4th 13% below peers
Minneapolis, MN 28.6% 5th 13% below peers
Atlanta, GA 29.3% 6th 11% below peers
Miami, FL 29.9% 7th 9% below peers
Sacramento, CA 30.0% 8th 9% below peers
Mesa, AZ 30.7% 9th 7% below peers
Raleigh, NC 30.9% 10th 6% below peers
Albuquerque, NM 32.9% 11th on par with peers
Tucson, AZ 33.5% 12th 2% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 36.3% 13th 10% above peers
Virginia Beach, VA 36.5% 14th 11% above peers
Fresno, CA 37.5% 15th 14% above peers
Omaha, NE 37.5% 16th 14% above peers
Baltimore, MD 38.1% 17th 16% above peers
Kansas City, MO 38.5% 18th 17% above peers
Milwaukee, WI 41.8% 19th 27% above peers
Memphis, TN 42.1% 20th 28% above peers
Detroit, MI 45.6% 21st 39% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2023 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.9% then, 5.8% now; margin ±1.1pp).

Broader trend
40% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Child uninsured fell 1.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (7.0% to 5.8%).
Needs attention 5.8%
20122024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 6.9% -0.3pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Portland, OR 1.9% 1st -0.9pp 1st 58% below peers
Mesa, AZ 8.3% 20th -1.7pp 2nd 80% above peers
Oakland, CA 3.5% 7th -0.7pp 3rd 25% below peers
Miami, FL 7.3% 17th -1.3pp 4th 58% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 3.0% 4th -0.5pp 5th 36% below peers
Detroit, MI 2.8% 3rd -0.4pp 6th 39% below peers
Fresno, CA 2.5% 2nd -0.2pp 7th 46% below peers
Tucson, AZ 7.8% 18th -0.2pp 8th 70% above peers
Raleigh, NC 5.4% 13th -0.1pp 9th 17% above peers
Milwaukee, WI 3.3% 6th +0.0pp 10th 28% below peers
Long Beach, CA 3.7% 8th +0.1pp 11th 20% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 4.0% 10th +0.2pp 12th 12% below peers
Omaha, NE 6.4% 16th +0.6pp 13th 39% above peers
Baltimore, MD 4.6% 11th +0.6pp 14th on par with peers
Atlanta, GA 5.8% 14th +0.9pp 15th 26% above peers
Kansas City, MO 8.1% 19th +1.5pp 16th 76% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO 5.3% 12th +1.1pp 17th 16% above peers
Memphis, TN 8.7% 21st +2.4pp 18th 89% above peers
Sacramento, CA 3.1% 5th +0.9pp 19th 33% below peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 3.9% 9th +1.1pp 20th 15% below peers
Albuquerque, NM 5.9% 15th +2.5pp 21st 28% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
89 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 4 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Lexington, KY down 1.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Jersey City, NJ down 1.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lincoln, NE down 1.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±1.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education 3 indicators
★
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better Real improvement ★ National leader
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

College attainment rose 7.4 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 51.8% to 59.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.4pp).

Broader trend
All similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. Atlanta started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.
Longer view
College attainment rose 12.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (47.1% to 59.2%).
Bright spot 59.2%
20102024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 35.0% +3.6pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Miami, FL 37.4% 11th +7.8pp 1st on par with peers
Mesa, AZ 32.5% 16th +5.1pp 2nd 13% below peers
Detroit, MI 18.1% 21st +2.8pp 3rd 52% below peers
Fresno, CA 25.5% 20th +3.6pp 4th 32% below peers
Atlanta, GA 59.2% 1st +7.4pp 5th 58% above peers
Long Beach, CA 35.6% 14th +4.5pp 6th 5% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 40.9% 7th +4.9pp 7th 9% above peers
Tucson, AZ 31.1% 17th +3.7pp 8th 17% below peers
Baltimore, MD 36.1% 13th +4.2pp 9th 3% below peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 33.8% 15th +3.9pp 10th 10% below peers
Sacramento, CA 37.1% 12th +4.0pp 11th 1% below peers
Milwaukee, WI 27.4% 19th +2.8pp 12th 27% below peers
Albuquerque, NM 39.2% 9th +4.0pp 13th 5% above peers
Oakland, CA 48.8% 5th +4.7pp 14th 30% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 55.5% 2nd +5.1pp 15th 48% above peers
Kansas City, MO 38.4% 10th +3.1pp 16th 3% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO 42.7% 6th +2.9pp 17th 14% above peers
Memphis, TN 28.0% 18th +1.9pp 18th 25% below peers
Portland, OR 53.8% 4th +3.3pp 19th 44% above peers
Omaha, NE 40.1% 8th +2.4pp 20th 7% above peers
Raleigh, NC 54.0% 3rd +3.1pp 21st 44% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
90 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
★
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better No measurable change ★ Strong performer
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (63.1% then, 62.2% now; margin ±5.7pp).

Broader trend
65% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Preschool enrollment rose 6.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (55.8% to 62.2%).
Bright spot 62.2%
20112024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 46.7% -3.5pp
United States ref 45.5%
Memphis, TN 39.9% 13th +2.7pp 1st 5% below peers
Miami, FL 67.7% 1st +4.3pp 2nd 60% above peers
Tucson, AZ 38.6% 15th +0.4pp 3rd 8% below peers
Atlanta, GA 62.2% 2nd -0.9pp 4th 47% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO 43.4% 9th -1.6pp 5th 3% above peers
Mesa, AZ 32.1% 19th -1.2pp 6th 24% below peers
Kansas City, MO 42.2% 11th -2.4pp 7th on par with peers
Minneapolis, MN 50.2% 5th -5.2pp 8th 19% above peers
Fresno, CA 35.5% 18th -3.9pp 9th 16% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 47.6% 6th -6.1pp 10th 13% above peers
Oakland, CA 51.0% 4th -6.9pp 11th 21% above peers
Portland, OR 54.4% 3rd -7.4pp 12th 29% above peers
Albuquerque, NM 38.7% 14th -5.9pp 13th 8% below peers
Long Beach, CA 44.0% 8th -7.0pp 14th 4% above peers
Omaha, NE 36.3% 17th -6.0pp 15th 14% below peers
Milwaukee, WI 42.3% 10th -7.8pp 16th on par with peers
Raleigh, NC 45.6% 7th -9.7pp 17th 8% above peers
Sacramento, CA 38.0% 16th -8.4pp 18th 10% below peers
Baltimore, MD 42.0% 12th -9.8pp 19th 1% below peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 31.9% 20th -9.6pp 20th 24% below peers
Detroit, MI 31.0% 21st -9.8pp 21st 27% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
80 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 38 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (250k-1m) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • St. Petersburg, FL up 11.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±4.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
★
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better No measurable change ★ Strong performer
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.9% then, 4.5% now; margin ±2.0pp).

Broader trend
25% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Disconnected youth fell 5.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (9.5% to 4.5%).
Bright spot 4.5%
20102024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 7.7% -0.2pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Kansas City, MO 5.7% 5th -3.3pp 1st 22% below peers
Miami, FL 8.5% 14th -4.1pp 2nd 16% above peers
Baltimore, MD 9.0% 19th -2.7pp 3rd 23% above peers
Sacramento, CA 7.2% 9th -0.7pp 4th 1% below peers
Atlanta, GA 4.5% 1st -0.4pp 5th 38% below peers
Oakland, CA 7.9% 13th -0.6pp 6th 8% above peers
Omaha, NE 5.6% 4th -0.3pp 7th 23% below peers
Albuquerque, NM 7.2% 10th -0.4pp 8th 1% below peers
Fresno, CA 8.9% 18th -0.4pp 9th 23% above peers
Long Beach, CA 7.3% 12th -0.3pp 10th on par with peers
Tucson, AZ 7.3% 11th -0.0pp 11th on par with peers
Raleigh, NC 4.7% 2nd -0.0pp 12th 36% below peers
Mesa, AZ 8.5% 15th +0.3pp 13th 17% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO 6.7% 7th +0.5pp 14th 9% below peers
Milwaukee, WI 8.8% 17th +0.7pp 15th 21% above peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 8.5% 16th +0.7pp 16th 17% above peers
Portland, OR 5.7% 6th +0.6pp 17th 22% below peers
Memphis, TN 13.1% 20th +1.8pp 18th 80% above peers
Detroit, MI 16.7% 21st +2.7pp 19th 129% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 4.9% 3rd +1.0pp 20th 33% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 6.8% 8th +1.9pp 21st 7% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
79 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 21 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±1.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics 4 indicators
Demographics

Population

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Population rose about 3% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 488,800 to 505,268 - more than the combined survey margin (±134).

Broader trend
65% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 25% moved the other way.
Longer view
Population rose about 15% from 2014 to 2024 (440,641 to 505,268).
505,268
20102024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Sacramento, CA 528,706 10th +6% 1st 3% above peers
Kansas City, MO 510,612 12th +5% 2nd on par with peers
Colorado Springs, CO 487,887 15th +5% 3rd 5% below peers
Fresno, CA 545,970 9th +4% 4th 7% above peers
Raleigh, NC 481,031 16th +4% 5th 6% below peers
Atlanta, GA 505,268 13th +3% 6th 1% below peers
Oakland, CA 439,418 20th +3% 7th 14% below peers
Omaha, NE 488,837 14th +3% 8th 4% below peers
Mesa, AZ 511,764 11th +2% 9th on par with peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 631,818 3rd +2% 10th 23% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 427,246 21st +2% 11th 17% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 456,349 18th +1% 12th 11% below peers
Miami, FL 459,745 17th +1% 13th 10% below peers
Tucson, AZ 547,073 8th +1% 14th 7% above peers
Albuquerque, NM 562,218 7th +1% 15th 10% above peers
Portland, OR 641,165 1st -1% 16th 25% above peers
Long Beach, CA 455,548 19th -2% 17th 11% below peers
Milwaukee, WI 566,973 6th -5% 18th 11% above peers
Memphis, TN 618,980 4th -5% 19th 21% above peers
Detroit, MI 638,530 2nd -5% 20th 25% above peers
Baltimore, MD 573,243 5th -6% 21st 12% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
90 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±79 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Children fell 1.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 18.3% to 16.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±0.6pp).

Broader trend
75% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 5% moved the other way.
Longer view
Children fell 2.2 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (18.8% to 16.6%).
Big move 16.6%
20172024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 23.2% -0.8pp
United States ref 21.9% -0.7pp
Memphis, TN 25.2% 3rd +0.3pp 1st 17% above peers
Baltimore, MD 20.9% 12th +0.2pp 2nd 3% below peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 22.5% 7th +0.0pp 3rd 5% above peers
Detroit, MI 24.8% 4th -0.1pp 4th 15% above peers
Virginia Beach, VA 21.9% 9th -0.4pp 5th 2% above peers
Milwaukee, WI 25.4% 2nd -0.6pp 6th 18% above peers
Kansas City, MO 22.5% 8th -0.6pp 7th 4% above peers
Fresno, CA 27.4% 1st -1.0pp 8th 27% above peers
Omaha, NE 24.2% 5th -0.9pp 9th 12% above peers
Raleigh, NC 19.8% 15th -1.0pp 10th 8% below peers
Oakland, CA 18.9% 17th -1.0pp 11th 12% below peers
Minneapolis, MN 18.8% 18th -1.0pp 12th 13% below peers
Miami, FL 16.5% 20th -1.0pp 13th 23% below peers
Colorado Springs, CO 21.8% 10th -1.4pp 14th 1% above peers
Sacramento, CA 21.5% 11th -1.6pp 15th on par with peers
Mesa, AZ 22.5% 6th -1.8pp 16th 5% above peers
Portland, OR 16.3% 21st -1.5pp 17th 24% below peers
Tucson, AZ 19.4% 16th -1.8pp 18th 10% below peers
Atlanta, GA 16.6% 19th -1.6pp 19th 23% below peers
Albuquerque, NM 20.3% 13th -2.1pp 20th 6% below peers
Long Beach, CA 19.9% 14th -2.5pp 21st 8% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
90 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Single-parent fell 6.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 53.1% to 46.5% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.5pp).

Broader trend
10% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 10% moved the other way.
Longer view
Single-parent fell 6.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (52.8% to 46.5%).
Big move 46.5%
20102024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 33.3% -0.5pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
Portland, OR 31.3% 18th +2.8pp 1st 22% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 30.6% 19th +2.5pp 2nd 24% below peers
Sacramento, CA 36.9% 13th +2.8pp 3rd 8% below peers
Long Beach, CA 40.2% 11th +2.8pp 4th on par with peers
Omaha, NE 33.3% 17th +1.9pp 5th 17% below peers
Albuquerque, NM 42.2% 8th +2.4pp 6th 5% above peers
Milwaukee, WI 61.4% 2nd +2.9pp 7th 53% above peers
Oakland, CA 35.8% 15th +1.3pp 8th 11% below peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 40.5% 10th +0.6pp 9th 1% above peers
Memphis, TN 59.9% 3rd -0.2pp 10th 49% above peers
Raleigh, NC 34.8% 16th -0.5pp 11th 13% below peers
Detroit, MI 67.1% 1st -1.0pp 12th 67% above peers
Mesa, AZ 30.4% 20th -0.5pp 13th 24% below peers
Kansas City, MO 38.8% 12th -1.3pp 14th 3% below peers
Tucson, AZ 43.2% 6th -1.7pp 15th 8% above peers
Minneapolis, MN 35.9% 14th -2.3pp 16th 11% below peers
Baltimore, MD 54.2% 4th -3.8pp 17th 35% above peers
Fresno, CA 40.9% 9th -3.3pp 18th 2% above peers
Miami, FL 42.6% 7th -3.5pp 19th 6% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO 26.4% 21st -2.6pp 20th 34% below peers
Atlanta, GA 46.5% 5th -6.6pp 21st 16% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
88 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±2.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (74.0% then, 75.7% now; margin ±5.2pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Broader trend
20% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Longer view
Working parents rose 3.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (71.8% to 75.7%).
Big move 75.7%
20102024
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 67.9% +1.5pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Sacramento, CA 71.9% 5th +7.6pp 1st 2% above peers
Oakland, CA 71.6% 7th +7.0pp 2nd 1% above peers
Long Beach, CA 71.3% 8th +5.9pp 3rd 1% above peers
Fresno, CA 65.0% 17th +3.6pp 4th 8% below peers
Virginia Beach, VA 68.8% 14th +3.6pp 5th 2% below peers
Baltimore, MD 74.6% 2nd +3.8pp 6th 6% above peers
Colorado Springs, CO 62.0% 20th +1.6pp 7th 12% below peers
Mesa, AZ 63.5% 18th +1.6pp 8th 10% below peers
Atlanta, GA 75.7% 1st +1.7pp 9th 7% above peers
Raleigh, NC 70.5% 11th +1.4pp 10th on par with peers
Milwaukee, WI 72.5% 4th +1.3pp 11th 3% above peers
Albuquerque, NM 69.7% 12th +0.6pp 12th 1% below peers
Miami, FL 67.6% 15th +0.3pp 13th 4% below peers
Portland, OR 70.6% 10th +0.1pp 14th on par with peers
Kansas City, MO 71.9% 6th -0.3pp 15th 2% above peers
Memphis, TN 66.7% 16th -1.8pp 16th 5% below peers
Omaha, NE 70.8% 9th -2.1pp 17th on par with peers
Minneapolis, MN 74.6% 3rd -3.9pp 18th 6% above peers
Tucson, AZ 62.5% 19th -3.9pp 19th 11% below peers
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), KY 69.0% 13th -4.6pp 20th 2% below peers
Detroit, MI 61.8% 21st -5.1pp 21st 12% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 175 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
86 of 175 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 14 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±3.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
See all Demographics data →