The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Household income rose about 19% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $106,347 to $126,334 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$8,209). 29 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | $99,122 | +32% | |||||
| United States ref | $80,734 | +28% | |||||
| Missoula, MT | $70,392 | 27th | +48% | 1st | 28% below peers | ||
| Upland, CA | $105,830 | 15th | +45% | 2nd | 9% above peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | $52,058 | 31st | +45% | 3rd | 47% below peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | $73,677 | 24th | +36% | 4th | 24% below peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | $70,870 | 26th | +35% | 5th | 27% below peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | $178,798 | 2nd | +35% | 6th | 83% above peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | $112,503 | 13th | +33% | 7th | 15% above peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | $85,914 | 19th | +33% | 8th | 12% below peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | $145,197 | 5th | +32% | 9th | 49% above peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | $137,697 | 6th | +31% | 10th | 41% above peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | $78,722 | 21st | +31% | 11th | 19% below peers | ||
| Racine, WI | $57,740 | 29th | +31% | 12th | 41% below peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | $136,534 | 7th | +29% | 13th | 40% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | $120,694 | 12th | +28% | 14th | 24% above peers | ||
| Napa, CA | $105,963 | 14th | +26% | 15th | 9% above peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | $129,545 | 8th | +25% | 16th | 33% above peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | $68,879 | 28th | +23% | 17th | 29% below peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | $84,604 | 20th | +23% | 18th | 13% below peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | $162,560 | 3rd | +23% | 19th | 67% above peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | $71,512 | 25th | +22% | 20th | 27% below peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | $121,126 | 11th | +22% | 21st | 24% above peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | $190,124 | 1st | +22% | 22nd | 95% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | $94,164 | 18th | +22% | 23rd | 3% below peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | $55,504 | 30th | +20% | 24th | 43% below peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | $126,334 | 9th | +19% | 25th | 30% above peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | $161,235 | 4th | +17% | 26th | 65% above peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | $97,514 | 16th | +17% | 27th | on par with peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | $125,310 | 10th | +15% | 28th | 29% above peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | $77,384 | 23rd | +15% | 29th | 21% below peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | $77,980 | 22nd | +12% | 30th | 20% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | $94,390 | 17th | +7% | 31st | 3% below peers |
The last 12 months moved in the better direction. The multi-year trend has not (yet) passed the checks below, so no sustained-improvement claim is made.
Unemployment fell 0.1 percentage points over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 62% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 5.3% (May 26) | -0.2pp | ||||
| United States ref | 4.2% (Jun 26) | +0.1pp | ||||
| Hammond, IN | 4.1% (May 26) | 21st | -1.2pp | 1st | 11% above peers | |
| Milpitas, CA | 3.5% (May 26) | 8th | -0.7pp | 2nd | 5% below peers | |
| Loveland, CO | 3.5% (May 26) | 9th | -0.6pp | 3rd | 5% below peers | |
| Mableton, GA | 3.2% (May 26) | 5th | -0.4pp | 4th | 14% below peers | |
| Castle Rock, CO | 3.1% (May 26) | 4th | -0.4pp | 5th | 16% below peers | |
| Alameda, CA | 4.0% (May 26) | 20th | -0.3pp | 6th | 8% above peers | |
| Pleasanton, CA | 3.7% (May 26) | 14th | -0.3pp | 7th | on par with peers | |
| Napa, CA | 3.6% (May 26) | 12th | -0.2pp | 8th | 3% below peers | |
| Upland, CA | 3.7% (May 26) | 15th | -0.2pp | 9th | on par with peers | |
| Wyoming, MI | 4.3% (May 26) | 23rd | -0.1pp | 10th | 16% above peers | |
| Bellflower, CA | 5.1% (May 26) | 29th | -0.1pp | 11th | 38% above peers | |
| Chino Hills, CA | 3.4% (May 26) | 7th | -0.1pp | 12th | 8% below peers | |
| Racine, WI | 3.9% (May 26) | 18th | -0.1pp | 13th | 5% above peers | |
| Tustin, CA | 3.3% (May 26) | 6th | -0.1pp | 14th | 11% below peers | |
| Missoula, MT | 2.6% (May 26) | 3rd | -0.1pp | 15th | 30% below peers | |
| Rapid City, SD | 1.9% (May 26) | 1st | +0.0pp | 16th | 49% below peers | |
| Doral, FL | 2.3% (May 26) | 2nd | +0.0pp | 17th | 38% below peers | |
| Cedar Park, TX | 3.5% (May 26) | 10th | +0.1pp | 18th | 5% below peers | |
| Mansfield, TX | 4.1% (May 26) | 22nd | +0.3pp | 19th | 11% above peers | |
| Missouri City, TX | 4.9% (May 26) | 28th | +0.3pp | 20th | 32% above peers | |
| Woodbury, MN | 3.5% (May 26) | 11th | +0.4pp | 21st | 5% below peers | |
| Plymouth, MN | 3.6% (May 26) | 13th | +0.4pp | 22nd | 3% below peers | |
| Flower Mound, TX | 3.7% (May 26) | 16th | +0.5pp | 23rd | on par with peers | |
| Bloomington, IL | 3.9% (May 26) | 19th | +0.5pp | 24th | 5% above peers | |
| Rochester Hills, MI | 3.8% (May 26) | 17th | +0.6pp | 25th | 3% above peers | |
| Redmond, WA | 4.3% (May 26) | 24th | +0.7pp | 26th | 16% above peers | |
| Schaumburg, IL | 4.7% (May 26) | 25th | +0.7pp | 27th | 27% above peers | |
| Flagstaff, AZ | 4.7% (May 26) | 26th | +0.7pp | 28th | 27% above peers | |
| Bethlehem, PA | 4.8% (May 26) | 27th | +0.9pp | 29th | 30% above peers | |
| Daytona Beach, FL | 6.5% (May 26) | 30th | +1.5pp | 30th | 76% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (6.0% then, 7.6% now; margin ±1.8pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 11.8% | -1.3pp | |||||
| United States ref | 12.0% | ||||||
| Missoula, MT | 11.4% | 22nd | -5.5pp | 1st | 35% above peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 9.2% | 17th | -3.2pp | 2nd | 9% above peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 12.0% | 23rd | -3.7pp | 3rd | 42% above peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 18.7% | 30th | -4.5pp | 4th | 121% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 10.3% | 19th | -2.5pp | 5th | 22% above peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 10.4% | 20th | -1.6pp | 6th | 23% above peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 18.9% | 31st | -2.9pp | 7th | 124% above peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 5.7% | 9th | -0.8pp | 8th | 32% below peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 10.7% | 21st | -1.6pp | 9th | 26% above peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 9.9% | 18th | -1.4pp | 10th | 17% above peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 17.9% | 29th | -2.6pp | 11th | 112% above peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 5.6% | 8th | -0.7pp | 12th | 33% below peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 12.4% | 24th | -0.7pp | 13th | 47% above peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 3.8% | 1st | -0.1pp | 14th | 55% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 7.1% | 13th | -0.1pp | 15th | 16% below peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 14.4% | 27th | +0.1pp | 16th | 70% above peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 8.4% | 16th | +0.2pp | 17th | on par with peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 13.1% | 25th | +0.4pp | 18th | 55% above peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 5.6% | 7th | +0.2pp | 19th | 34% below peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 8.4% | 15th | +0.5pp | 20th | 1% below peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 15.4% | 28th | +1.0pp | 21st | 82% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 5.0% | 4th | +0.3pp | 22nd | 41% below peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 4.2% | 2nd | +0.7pp | 23rd | 50% below peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 13.4% | 26th | +2.4pp | 24th | 58% above peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 5.3% | 6th | +1.0pp | 25th | 37% below peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 5.9% | 11th | +1.1pp | 26th | 31% below peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 7.6% | 14th | +1.6pp | 27th | 10% below peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 4.3% | 3rd | +1.3pp | 28th | 49% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 7.0% | 12th | +2.4pp | 29th | 17% below peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 5.8% | 10th | +2.0pp | 30th | 31% below peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 5.2% | 5th | +2.1pp | 31st | 38% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin, in the wrong direction for this metric.
Child poverty rose 4.0 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 5.4% to 9.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.9pp). 4 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 15.0% | -3.1pp | |||||
| United States ref | 16.1% | ||||||
| Alameda, CA | 3.8% | 3rd | -4.6pp | 1st | 60% below peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 8.3% | 13th | -7.6pp | 2nd | 12% below peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 4.4% | 4th | -3.4pp | 3rd | 53% below peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 5.0% | 6th | -3.7pp | 4th | 47% below peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 2.9% | 1st | -2.0pp | 5th | 69% below peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 10.4% | 17th | -5.8pp | 6th | 11% above peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 5.3% | 7th | -2.1pp | 7th | 44% below peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 18.1% | 26th | -6.8pp | 8th | 94% above peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 13.2% | 21st | -4.6pp | 9th | 41% above peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 26.2% | 30th | -8.6pp | 10th | 180% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 12.4% | 20th | -4.0pp | 11th | 33% above peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 23.8% | 28th | -6.5pp | 12th | 154% above peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 3.0% | 2nd | -0.7pp | 13th | 68% below peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 9.3% | 15th | -1.8pp | 14th | 1% below peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 13.5% | 22nd | -2.4pp | 15th | 44% above peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 17.1% | 25th | -2.9pp | 16th | 82% above peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 15.8% | 23rd | -2.4pp | 17th | 68% above peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 38.8% | 31st | -5.2pp | 18th | 314% above peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 10.9% | 18th | -0.5pp | 19th | 16% above peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 23.3% | 27th | +0.1pp | 20th | 148% above peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 6.1% | 10th | +0.7pp | 21st | 34% below peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 11.4% | 19th | +1.6pp | 22nd | 22% above peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 5.5% | 8th | +0.8pp | 23rd | 41% below peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 24.4% | 29th | +5.4pp | 24th | 160% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 5.8% | 9th | +1.3pp | 25th | 38% below peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 4.6% | 5th | +1.8pp | 26th | 51% below peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 9.4% | 16th | +4.0pp | 27th | on par with peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 16.6% | 24th | +7.3pp | 28th | 78% above peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 6.7% | 12th | +3.3pp | 29th | 28% below peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 8.3% | 14th | +4.2pp | 30th | 11% below peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 6.2% | 11th | +3.3pp | 31st | 34% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Broadband changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (94.8% then, 97.6% now; margin ±4.2pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 93.6% | +6.6pp | |||||
| United States ref | 91.1% | ||||||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 90.2% | 27th | +19.9pp | 1st | 6% below peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 87.3% | 31st | +13.3pp | 2nd | 9% below peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 91.3% | 24th | +10.6pp | 3rd | 4% below peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 89.2% | 28th | +9.9pp | 4th | 7% below peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 96.5% | 9th | +9.8pp | 5th | 1% above peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 90.5% | 26th | +7.6pp | 6th | 5% below peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 88.6% | 30th | +7.3pp | 7th | 7% below peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 95.6% | 15th | +7.8pp | 8th | on par with peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 90.9% | 25th | +7.1pp | 9th | 5% below peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 93.3% | 21st | +6.0pp | 10th | 2% below peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 94.2% | 19th | +5.0pp | 11th | 1% below peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 93.4% | 20th | +4.6pp | 12th | 2% below peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 92.0% | 23rd | +4.5pp | 13th | 4% below peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 96.5% | 8th | +4.7pp | 14th | 1% above peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 95.0% | 18th | +4.4pp | 15th | 1% below peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 95.6% | 14th | +4.1pp | 16th | on par with peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 95.4% | 17th | +3.7pp | 17th | on par with peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 97.1% | 6th | +3.3pp | 18th | 2% above peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 88.7% | 29th | +3.0pp | 19th | 7% below peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 96.2% | 12th | +3.2pp | 20th | 1% above peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 92.3% | 22nd | +3.0pp | 21st | 3% below peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 98.1% | 1st | +3.1pp | 22nd | 3% above peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 97.9% | 2nd | +2.8pp | 23rd | 3% above peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 97.6% | 4th | +2.7pp | 24th | 2% above peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 97.7% | 3rd | +2.5pp | 25th | 2% above peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 97.0% | 7th | +2.4pp | 26th | 2% above peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 96.3% | 10th | +2.0pp | 27th | 1% above peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 96.3% | 11th | +1.7pp | 28th | 1% above peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 95.8% | 13th | +0.7pp | 29th | on par with peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 95.5% | 16th | +0.6pp | 30th | on par with peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 97.4% | 5th | +0.4pp | 31st | 2% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin, in the wrong direction for this metric.
Inequality rose about 6% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 0.39 to 0.41 - more than the combined survey margin (±0.02). 8 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 0.49 | +0.000 | |||||
| United States ref | 0.48 | +0.001 | |||||
| Racine, WI | 0.41 | 6th | -0.030 | 1st | 6% below peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 0.47 | 26th | -0.025 | 2nd | 8% above peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 0.47 | 25th | -0.021 | 3rd | 7% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 0.42 | 8th | -0.019 | 4th | 4% below peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 0.46 | 23rd | -0.018 | 5th | 6% above peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 0.42 | 12th | -0.014 | 6th | 3% below peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 0.49 | 31st | -0.013 | 7th | 13% above peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 0.44 | 17th | -0.009 | 8th | on par with peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 0.43 | 14th | -0.003 | 9th | 2% below peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 0.44 | 18th | -0.003 | 10th | on par with peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 0.47 | 28th | +0.000 | 11th | 9% above peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 0.44 | 20th | +0.002 | 12th | 2% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 0.43 | 15th | +0.010 | 13th | on par with peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 0.44 | 19th | +0.012 | 14th | 2% above peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 0.41 | 5th | +0.012 | 15th | 6% below peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 0.46 | 24th | +0.016 | 16th | 6% above peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 0.41 | 4th | +0.016 | 17th | 6% below peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 0.42 | 10th | +0.018 | 18th | 4% below peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 0.42 | 9th | +0.018 | 19th | 4% below peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 0.39 | 1st | +0.018 | 20th | 9% below peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 0.49 | 30th | +0.023 | 21st | 12% above peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 0.43 | 16th | +0.024 | 22nd | on par with peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 0.48 | 29th | +0.027 | 23rd | 10% above peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 0.46 | 22nd | +0.027 | 24th | 5% above peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 0.41 | 7th | +0.025 | 25th | 6% below peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 0.40 | 2nd | +0.025 | 26th | 8% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 0.47 | 27th | +0.029 | 27th | 9% above peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 0.42 | 11th | +0.032 | 28th | 3% below peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 0.41 | 3rd | +0.033 | 29th | 6% below peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 0.45 | 21st | +0.041 | 30th | 3% above peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 0.42 | 13th | +0.048 | 31st | 3% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin, in the wrong direction for this metric.
SNAP rose 2.8 percentage points between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys, from 1.8% to 4.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.2pp). 5 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.
| Place | Latest2019-2023 survey | Today's rank | Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 11.4% | +2.2pp | |||||
| United States ref | 11.8% | -0.5pp | |||||
| Missoula, MT | 8.1% | 19th | -4.9pp | 1st | 6% above peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 2.5% | 2nd | -1.0pp | 2nd | 67% below peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 21.2% | 31st | -6.9pp | 3rd | 180% above peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 18.7% | 29th | -6.1pp | 4th | 148% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 7.6% | 16th | -2.2pp | 5th | on par with peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 12.2% | 25th | -3.3pp | 6th | 62% above peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 10.6% | 23rd | -2.2pp | 7th | 40% above peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 10.6% | 22nd | -1.3pp | 8th | 40% above peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 18.6% | 28th | -1.7pp | 9th | 146% above peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 4.1% | 9th | -0.4pp | 10th | 45% below peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 3.4% | 7th | -0.3pp | 11th | 55% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 7.2% | 14th | -0.6pp | 12th | 4% below peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 3.8% | 8th | -0.1pp | 13th | 50% below peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 8.4% | 20th | -0.1pp | 14th | 11% above peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 1.7% | 1st | -0.0pp | 15th | 77% below peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 9.3% | 21st | -0.1pp | 16th | 23% above peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 3.2% | 5th | +0.0pp | 17th | 58% below peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 7.5% | 15th | +0.2pp | 18th | 1% below peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 5.9% | 13th | +0.2pp | 19th | 22% below peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 7.8% | 18th | +0.3pp | 20th | 3% above peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 18.7% | 30th | +0.8pp | 21st | 148% above peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 12.7% | 26th | +1.0pp | 22nd | 68% above peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 5.8% | 12th | +0.7pp | 23rd | 23% below peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 12.2% | 24th | +2.3pp | 24th | 62% above peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 17.9% | 27th | +4.6pp | 25th | 137% above peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 2.6% | 3rd | +0.7pp | 26th | 65% below peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 3.4% | 6th | +1.0pp | 27th | 55% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 7.7% | 17th | +2.9pp | 28th | 2% above peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 5.7% | 11th | +2.2pp | 29th | 25% below peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 4.7% | 10th | +2.8pp | 30th | 38% below peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 3.1% | 4th | +1.9pp | 31st | 59% below peers |
This metric has no declared better direction; the badge reports the last 12 months' movement and its speed next to the selected peers. It is rising faster than most of the selected peers.
Home value rose about 1% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 73% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | $775,549 (Jun 26) | -0.4% | ||||
| United States ref | $372,995 (Jun 26) | +0.8% | ||||
| Schaumburg, IL | $363,376 (Jun 26) | 24th | +4.9% | 1st | 30% below peers | |
| Racine, WI | $221,388 (Jun 26) | 30th | +4.9% | 2nd | 57% below peers | |
| Bethlehem, PA | $366,727 (Jun 26) | 23rd | +3.7% | 3rd | 29% below peers | |
| Rochester Hills, MI | $480,334 (Jun 26) | 18th | +3.6% | 4th | 7% below peers | |
| Wyoming, MI | $296,437 (Jun 26) | 27th | +3.2% | 5th | 43% below peers | |
| Bloomington, IL | $271,396 (Jun 26) | 28th | +2.3% | 6th | 48% below peers | |
| Plymouth, MN | $518,483 (Jun 26) | 16th | +2.1% | 7th | on par with peers | |
| Rapid City, SD | $367,620 (Jun 26) | 22nd | +1.9% | 8th | 29% below peers | |
| Chino Hills, CA | $993,719 (Jun 26) | 6th | +1.5% | 9th | 92% above peers | |
| Woodbury, MN | $466,549 (Jun 26) | 20th | +1.4% | 10th | 10% below peers | |
| Bellflower, CA | $806,220 (Jun 26) | 9th | +0.9% | 11th | 55% above peers | |
| Missoula, MT | $576,303 (Jun 26) | 13th | +0.9% | 12th | 11% above peers | |
| Hammond, IN | $178,516 (Jun 26) | 31st | +0.7% | 13th | 66% below peers | |
| Upland, CA | $823,280 (Jun 26) | 8th | +0.5% | 14th | 59% above peers | |
| Tustin, CA | $1,181,600 (Jun 26) | 4th | -0.5% | 15th | 128% above peers | |
| Flagstaff, AZ | $665,540 (Jun 26) | 11th | -0.5% | 16th | 28% above peers | |
| Carmichael, CA | $565,058 (Jun 26) | 14th | -0.6% | 17th | 9% above peers | |
| Mansfield, TX | $449,169 (Jun 26) | 21st | -1.0% | 18th | 13% below peers | |
| Loveland, CO | $504,321 (Jun 26) | 17th | -1.4% | 19th | 3% below peers | |
| Alameda, CA | $1,160,754 (Jun 26) | 5th | -1.5% | 20th | 124% above peers | |
| Flower Mound, TX | $616,639 (Jun 26) | 12th | -1.6% | 21st | 19% above peers | |
| Castle Rock, CO | $672,668 (Jun 26) | 10th | -1.8% | 22nd | 30% above peers | |
| Missouri City, TX | $338,546 (Jun 26) | 26th | -1.9% | 23rd | 35% below peers | |
| Milpitas, CA | $1,445,017 (Jun 26) | 2nd | -2.0% | 24th | 179% above peers | |
| Doral, FL | $545,000 (Jun 26) | 15th | -2.1% | 25th | 5% above peers | |
| Napa, CA | $876,582 (Jun 26) | 7th | -3.1% | 26th | 69% above peers | |
| Mableton, GA | $354,344 (Jun 26) | 25th | -3.2% | 27th | 32% below peers | |
| Daytona Beach, FL | $253,188 (Jun 26) | 29th | -3.8% | 28th | 51% below peers | |
| Redmond, WA | $1,364,438 (Jun 26) | 3rd | -4.1% | 29th | 163% above peers | |
| Cedar Park, TX | $473,251 (Jun 26) | 19th | -5.2% | 30th | 9% below peers | |
| Pleasanton, CA | $1,556,554 (Jun 26) | 1st | -6.4% | 31st | 200% above peers |
This metric has no declared better direction; the badge reports the last 12 months' movement and its speed next to the selected peers. It is rising faster than most of the selected peers.
Starter homes rose about 1% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 73% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | $474,537 (Jun 26) | -0.7% | ||||
| United States ref | $202,486 (Jun 26) | +2.0% | ||||
| Racine, WI | $167,972 (Jun 26) | 28th | +6.2% | 1st | 54% below peers | |
| Schaumburg, IL | $266,037 (Jun 26) | 24th | +4.6% | 2nd | 27% below peers | |
| Bethlehem, PA | $272,229 (Jun 26) | 23rd | +4.4% | 3rd | 26% below peers | |
| Wyoming, MI | $245,695 (Jun 26) | 26th | +4.0% | 4th | 33% below peers | |
| Bloomington, IL | $166,714 (Jun 26) | 29th | +3.7% | 5th | 55% below peers | |
| Rochester Hills, MI | $313,574 (Jun 26) | 20th | +3.5% | 6th | 14% below peers | |
| Hammond, IN | $140,826 (Jun 26) | 30th | +2.2% | 7th | 62% below peers | |
| Rapid City, SD | $273,037 (Jun 26) | 22nd | +1.6% | 8th | 26% below peers | |
| Chino Hills, CA | $757,765 (Jun 26) | 5th | +1.2% | 9th | 107% above peers | |
| Plymouth, MN | $331,136 (Jun 26) | 19th | +1.1% | 10th | 10% below peers | |
| Woodbury, MN | $310,416 (Jun 26) | 21st | +0.6% | 11th | 15% below peers | |
| Upland, CA | $644,765 (Jun 26) | 9th | +0.5% | 12th | 76% above peers | |
| Bellflower, CA | $671,637 (Jun 26) | 7th | +0.4% | 13th | 83% above peers | |
| Missoula, MT | $438,448 (Jun 26) | 13th | +0.1% | 14th | 20% above peers | |
| Flagstaff, AZ | $475,488 (Jun 26) | 11th | -0.3% | 15th | 30% above peers | |
| Mansfield, TX | $335,148 (Jun 26) | 18th | -0.7% | 16th | 9% below peers | |
| Carmichael, CA | $428,459 (Jun 26) | 14th | -0.9% | 17th | 17% above peers | |
| Alameda, CA | $828,890 (Jun 26) | 3rd | -1.3% | 18th | 126% above peers | |
| Tustin, CA | $748,089 (Jun 26) | 6th | -1.4% | 19th | 104% above peers | |
| Castle Rock, CO | $538,414 (Jun 26) | 10th | -1.4% | 20th | 47% above peers | |
| Loveland, CO | $409,747 (Jun 26) | 15th | -1.4% | 21st | 12% above peers | |
| Flower Mound, TX | $448,297 (Jun 26) | 12th | -2.3% | 22nd | 22% above peers | |
| Missouri City, TX | $241,272 (Jun 26) | 27th | -2.4% | 23rd | 34% below peers | |
| Mableton, GA | $254,986 (Jun 26) | 25th | -2.4% | 24th | 30% below peers | |
| Milpitas, CA | $1,048,305 (Jun 26) | 1st | -2.9% | 25th | 186% above peers | |
| Napa, CA | $656,536 (Jun 26) | 8th | -3.2% | 26th | 79% above peers | |
| Redmond, WA | $785,668 (Jun 26) | 4th | -4.0% | 27th | 114% above peers | |
| Doral, FL | $366,627 (Jun 26) | 16th | -4.4% | 28th | on par with peers | |
| Daytona Beach, FL | $137,987 (Jun 26) | 31st | -5.2% | 29th | 62% below peers | |
| Cedar Park, TX | $357,418 (Jun 26) | 17th | -5.9% | 30th | 3% below peers | |
| Pleasanton, CA | $1,043,528 (Jun 26) | 2nd | -6.4% | 31st | 185% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin, in the wrong direction for this metric.
Homeownership fell 5.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 74.9% to 69.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.0pp). 7 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 55.9% | +1.0pp | |||||
| United States ref | 65.2% | ||||||
| Racine, WI | 60.2% | 18th | +9.2pp | 1st | 3% below peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 47.5% | 26th | +3.5pp | 2nd | 24% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 50.7% | 23rd | +2.7pp | 3rd | 18% below peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 75.1% | 6th | +3.9pp | 4th | 21% above peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 57.1% | 21st | +2.3pp | 5th | 8% below peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 62.4% | 15th | +1.8pp | 6th | on par with peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 67.1% | 9th | +1.5pp | 7th | 8% above peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 61.9% | 17th | +1.2pp | 8th | on par with peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 63.0% | 13th | +1.1pp | 9th | 1% above peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 78.8% | 3rd | +1.1pp | 10th | 27% above peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 58.7% | 19th | +0.4pp | 11th | 6% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 81.8% | 2nd | +0.3pp | 12th | 32% above peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 39.3% | 31st | +0.0pp | 13th | 37% below peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 76.7% | 5th | -0.4pp | 14th | 23% above peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 47.0% | 27th | -0.4pp | 15th | 24% below peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 63.0% | 14th | -0.8pp | 16th | 1% above peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 50.0% | 24th | -0.8pp | 17th | 20% below peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 48.8% | 25th | -0.9pp | 18th | 21% below peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 62.1% | 16th | -1.5pp | 19th | on par with peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 66.7% | 11th | -1.8pp | 20th | 7% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 46.5% | 28th | -1.3pp | 21st | 25% below peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 52.2% | 22nd | -1.9pp | 22nd | 16% below peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 82.5% | 1st | -3.3pp | 23rd | 33% above peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 77.6% | 4th | -3.2pp | 24th | 25% above peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 67.0% | 10th | -2.9pp | 25th | 8% above peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 71.5% | 7th | -4.1pp | 26th | 15% above peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 64.6% | 12th | -4.0pp | 27th | 4% above peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 69.2% | 8th | -5.8pp | 28th | 11% above peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 58.4% | 20th | -6.0pp | 29th | 6% below peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 42.3% | 30th | -5.1pp | 30th | 32% below peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 43.2% | 29th | -6.8pp | 31st | 30% below peers |
This metric has no declared better direction; the badge reports the last 12 months' movement and its speed next to the selected peers. Most of the selected peers are rising faster.
Rent rose about 1% over the 12 months ending June 2026, slower than 67% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States ref | $1,965 (Jun 26) | +2.2% | ||||
| Milpitas, CA | $3,676 (Jun 26) | 1st | +6.0% | 1st | 75% above peers | |
| Alameda, CA | $2,948 (Jun 26) | 5th | +5.5% | 2nd | 40% above peers | |
| Bloomington, IL | $1,368 (Jun 26) | 30th | +5.4% | 3rd | 35% below peers | |
| Hammond, IN | $1,479 (Jun 26) | 28th | +4.5% | 4th | 30% below peers | |
| Pleasanton, CA | $3,180 (Jun 26) | 2nd | +4.0% | 5th | 51% above peers | |
| Bellflower, CA | $2,472 (Jun 26) | 10th | +3.7% | 6th | 18% above peers | |
| Woodbury, MN | $2,257 (Jun 26) | 13th | +3.7% | 7th | 8% above peers | |
| Missoula, MT | $1,550 (Jun 26) | 27th | +3.3% | 8th | 26% below peers | |
| Rapid City, SD | $1,443 (Jun 26) | 29th | +3.2% | 9th | 31% below peers | |
| Flower Mound, TX | $2,404 (Jun 26) | 12th | +3.2% | 10th | 15% above peers | |
| Bethlehem, PA | $1,916 (Jun 26) | 19th | +3.1% | 11th | 9% below peers | |
| Wyoming, MI | $1,607 (Jun 26) | 25th | +3.0% | 12th | 23% below peers | |
| Plymouth, MN | $1,940 (Jun 26) | 18th | +3.0% | 13th | 8% below peers | |
| Racine, WI | $1,180 (Jun 26) | 31st | +2.4% | 14th | 44% below peers | |
| Carmichael, CA | $1,795 (Jun 26) | 22nd | +2.2% | 15th | 14% below peers | |
| Tustin, CA | $3,151 (Jun 26) | 3rd | +2.0% | 16th | 50% above peers | |
| Loveland, CO | $1,859 (Jun 26) | 20th | +2.0% | 17th | 11% below peers | |
| Schaumburg, IL | $2,099 (Jun 26) | 16th | +1.7% | 18th | on par with peers | |
| Redmond, WA | $2,640 (Jun 26) | 8th | +1.7% | 19th | 26% above peers | |
| Flagstaff, AZ | $2,117 (Jun 26) | 15th | +1.7% | 20th | 1% above peers | |
| Chino Hills, CA | $3,010 (Jun 26) | 4th | +1.4% | 21st | 43% above peers | |
| Napa, CA | $2,781 (Jun 26) | 7th | +1.2% | 22nd | 32% above peers | |
| Rochester Hills, MI | $1,800 (Jun 26) | 21st | +1.2% | 23rd | 14% below peers | |
| Castle Rock, CO | $2,493 (Jun 26) | 9th | +1.2% | 24th | 19% above peers | |
| Upland, CA | $2,408 (Jun 26) | 11th | +0.6% | 25th | 15% above peers | |
| Mansfield, TX | $1,732 (Jun 26) | 24th | +0.4% | 26th | 18% below peers | |
| Missouri City, TX | $2,121 (Jun 26) | 14th | +0.1% | 27th | 1% above peers | |
| Daytona Beach, FL | $1,565 (Jun 26) | 26th | +0.1% | 28th | 25% below peers | |
| Doral, FL | $2,945 (Jun 26) | 6th | -0.5% | 29th | 40% above peers | |
| Mableton, GA | $2,040 (Jun 26) | 17th | -0.6% | 30th | 3% below peers | |
| Cedar Park, TX | $1,735 (Jun 26) | 23rd | -1.9% | 31st | 17% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (39.1% then, 35.6% now; margin ±3.9pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 41.7% | +0.0pp | |||||
| United States ref | 32.2% | +0.4pp | |||||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 21.4% | 1st | -2.2pp | 1st | 38% below peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 35.6% | 17th | -3.6pp | 2nd | 3% above peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 37.9% | 24th | -3.0pp | 3rd | 9% above peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 46.9% | 30th | -3.4pp | 4th | 35% above peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 36.9% | 21st | -1.2pp | 5th | 6% above peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 43.8% | 28th | -1.3pp | 6th | 26% above peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 36.8% | 20th | -0.7pp | 7th | 6% above peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 44.1% | 29th | -0.5pp | 8th | 27% above peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 30.5% | 11th | -0.1pp | 9th | 12% below peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 28.5% | 7th | +0.2pp | 10th | 18% below peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 24.4% | 4th | +0.3pp | 11th | 30% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 37.1% | 22nd | +0.8pp | 12th | 7% above peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 22.8% | 2nd | +0.8pp | 13th | 34% below peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 36.0% | 18th | +1.4pp | 14th | 4% above peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 29.2% | 8th | +1.3pp | 15th | 16% below peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 39.5% | 25th | +2.1pp | 16th | 14% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 54.3% | 31st | +3.1pp | 17th | 57% above peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 32.5% | 15th | +1.9pp | 18th | 6% below peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 32.2% | 13th | +2.2pp | 19th | 7% below peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 29.7% | 9th | +2.0pp | 20th | 14% below peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 32.3% | 14th | +2.3pp | 21st | 7% below peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 42.7% | 27th | +3.1pp | 22nd | 23% above peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 41.8% | 26th | +3.3pp | 23rd | 20% above peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 28.2% | 6th | +3.9pp | 24th | 19% below peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 34.7% | 16th | +5.7pp | 25th | on par with peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 24.4% | 3rd | +4.1pp | 26th | 30% below peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 30.8% | 12th | +5.5pp | 27th | 11% below peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 30.4% | 10th | +5.6pp | 28th | 12% below peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 37.7% | 23rd | +7.0pp | 29th | 9% above peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 25.6% | 5th | +4.9pp | 30th | 26% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 36.8% | 19th | +10.8pp | 31st | 6% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (2.5% then, 2.5% now; margin ±1.2pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 7.1% | -0.0pp | |||||
| United States ref | 8.3% | -0.3pp | |||||
| Racine, WI | 7.7% | 27th | -5.4pp | 1st | 43% above peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 5.9% | 18th | -2.6pp | 2nd | 10% above peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 8.3% | 29th | -2.1pp | 3rd | 55% above peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 2.9% | 7th | -0.6pp | 4th | 46% below peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 11.3% | 31st | -2.0pp | 5th | 110% above peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 6.7% | 22nd | -1.1pp | 6th | 24% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 4.7% | 14th | -0.5pp | 7th | 13% below peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 7.2% | 25th | -0.5pp | 8th | 35% above peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 2.2% | 2nd | -0.2pp | 9th | 58% below peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 2.3% | 3rd | -0.2pp | 10th | 58% below peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 10.7% | 30th | -0.5pp | 11th | 99% above peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 4.0% | 9th | -0.1pp | 12th | 25% below peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 5.4% | 17th | -0.1pp | 13th | on par with peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 5.1% | 15th | -0.0pp | 14th | 4% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 8.1% | 28th | -0.0pp | 15th | 50% above peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 4.2% | 11th | -0.0pp | 16th | 22% below peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 7.0% | 23rd | +0.0pp | 17th | 30% above peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 2.5% | 4th | +0.0pp | 18th | 53% below peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 4.3% | 12th | +0.1pp | 19th | 20% below peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 7.6% | 26th | +0.2pp | 20th | 42% above peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 7.1% | 24th | +0.2pp | 21st | 33% above peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 6.1% | 19th | +0.3pp | 22nd | 14% above peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 4.4% | 13th | +0.3pp | 23rd | 18% below peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 5.4% | 16th | +0.7pp | 24th | on par with peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 2.7% | 6th | +0.4pp | 25th | 50% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 2.6% | 5th | +0.5pp | 26th | 52% below peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 1.6% | 1st | +0.5pp | 27th | 71% below peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 6.3% | 20th | +2.2pp | 28th | 18% above peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 6.4% | 21st | +2.5pp | 29th | 19% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 4.2% | 10th | +2.2pp | 30th | 22% below peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 3.8% | 8th | +2.1pp | 31st | 29% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.5% then, 5.0% now; margin ±1.0pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 6.5% | -0.9pp | |||||
| United States ref | 8.2% | -0.4pp | |||||
| Doral, FL | 9.2% | 24th | -7.9pp | 1st | 49% above peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 4.1% | 7th | -2.3pp | 2nd | 34% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 1.9% | 1st | -1.1pp | 3rd | 69% below peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 5.9% | 14th | -1.7pp | 4th | 5% below peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 2.3% | 3rd | -0.6pp | 5th | 62% below peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 12.3% | 30th | -2.6pp | 6th | 98% above peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 4.4% | 9th | -0.9pp | 7th | 29% below peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 5.2% | 12th | -0.9pp | 8th | 17% below peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 9.5% | 25th | -1.7pp | 9th | 54% above peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 8.8% | 23rd | -1.5pp | 10th | 43% above peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 6.2% | 16th | -0.8pp | 11th | on par with peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 6.0% | 15th | -0.7pp | 12th | 2% below peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 10.3% | 26th | -0.9pp | 13th | 66% above peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 6.5% | 18th | -0.6pp | 14th | 5% above peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 7.1% | 20th | -0.5pp | 15th | 15% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 2.9% | 4th | +0.0pp | 16th | 54% below peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 8.3% | 22nd | +0.2pp | 17th | 34% above peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 2.2% | 2nd | +0.1pp | 18th | 65% below peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 6.3% | 17th | +0.5pp | 19th | 2% above peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 5.0% | 11th | +0.4pp | 20th | 20% below peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 10.4% | 27th | +0.9pp | 21st | 68% above peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 16.7% | 31st | +1.8pp | 22nd | 169% above peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 8.2% | 21st | +1.0pp | 23rd | 32% above peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 4.8% | 10th | +0.9pp | 24th | 23% below peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 7.0% | 19th | +1.3pp | 25th | 14% above peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 3.7% | 6th | +0.7pp | 26th | 41% below peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 5.3% | 13th | +1.1pp | 27th | 15% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 11.7% | 29th | +2.5pp | 28th | 89% above peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 3.0% | 5th | +0.7pp | 29th | 52% below peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 4.3% | 8th | +1.3pp | 30th | 31% below peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 11.2% | 28th | +4.3pp | 31st | 81% above peers |
Modeled estimate with no usable trend; the level is shown and no trend claims are made.
Adult obesity is somewhat below the peer median.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 28.4% | |||
| United States ref | 33.4% | |||
| Pleasanton, CA | 16.1% | 1st | 44% below peers | |
| Milpitas, CA | 17.1% | 2nd | 40% below peers | |
| Alameda, CA | 18.2% | 3rd | 37% below peers | |
| Redmond, WA | 19.3% | 4th | 33% below peers | |
| Loveland, CO | 22.2% | 5th | 23% below peers | |
| Castle Rock, CO | 22.5% | 6th | 22% below peers | |
| Plymouth, MN | 23.9% | 7th | 17% below peers | |
| Tustin, CA | 25.3% | 8th | 12% below peers | |
| Chino Hills, CA | 25.7% | 9th | 10% below peers | |
| Schaumburg, IL | 26.3% | 10th | 8% below peers | |
| Rochester Hills, MI | 26.4% | 11th | 8% below peers | |
| Flagstaff, AZ | 26.5% | 12th | 8% below peers | |
| Doral, FL | 26.9% | 13th | 6% below peers | |
| Flower Mound, TX | 27.4% | 14th | 5% below peers | |
| Cedar Park, TX | 28.5% | 15th | 1% below peers | |
| Bellflower, CA | 28.7% | 16th | on par with peers | |
| Missoula, MT | 29.3% | 17th | 2% above peers | |
| Napa, CA | 29.5% | 18th | 3% above peers | |
| Woodbury, MN | 30.2% | 19th | 5% above peers | |
| Upland, CA | 32.6% | 20th | 14% above peers | |
| Mableton, GA | 33.2% | 21st | 16% above peers | |
| Carmichael, CA | 34.4% | 22nd | 20% above peers | |
| Bloomington, IL | 34.5% | 23rd | 20% above peers | |
| Rapid City, SD | 35.4% | 24th | 23% above peers | |
| Missouri City, TX | 35.4% | 25th | 23% above peers | |
| Bethlehem, PA | 36.4% | 26th | 27% above peers | |
| Wyoming, MI | 36.4% | 27th | 27% above peers | |
| Mansfield, TX | 36.9% | 28th | 29% above peers | |
| Daytona Beach, FL | 38.0% | 29th | 32% above peers | |
| Hammond, IN | 41.8% | 30th | 46% above peers | |
| Racine, WI | 42.9% | 31st | 49% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (2.4% then, 3.7% now; margin ±2.0pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 3.2% | -0.0pp | |||||
| United States ref | 5.5% | +0.4pp | |||||
| Carmichael, CA | 1.8% | 7th | -3.2pp | 1st | 51% below peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 1.4% | 5th | -2.5pp | 2nd | 61% below peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 2.2% | 8th | -3.2pp | 3rd | 39% below peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 5.5% | 25th | -5.4pp | 4th | 54% above peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 1.6% | 6th | -1.0pp | 5th | 56% below peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 0.6% | 1st | -0.3pp | 6th | 84% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 1.4% | 4th | -0.5pp | 7th | 62% below peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 5.1% | 24th | -1.1pp | 8th | 44% above peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 4.3% | 21st | -0.7pp | 9th | 21% above peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 6.0% | 26th | -0.9pp | 10th | 69% above peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 4.4% | 22nd | -0.6pp | 11th | 24% above peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 3.6% | 16th | -0.4pp | 12th | on par with peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 3.5% | 15th | -0.1pp | 13th | 1% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 6.1% | 27th | +0.2pp | 14th | 72% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 2.4% | 9th | +0.2pp | 15th | 32% below peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 3.7% | 18th | +0.4pp | 16th | 4% above peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 3.2% | 14th | +0.3pp | 17th | 11% below peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 3.7% | 17th | +0.4pp | 18th | 3% above peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 2.9% | 10th | +0.3pp | 19th | 19% below peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 4.5% | 23rd | +0.5pp | 20th | 25% above peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 7.7% | 29th | +1.2pp | 21st | 116% above peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 2.9% | 11th | +0.7pp | 22nd | 18% below peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 7.5% | 28th | +1.9pp | 23rd | 109% above peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 3.1% | 12th | +0.9pp | 24th | 13% below peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 11.3% | 31st | +3.5pp | 25th | 217% above peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 3.1% | 13th | +1.0pp | 26th | 12% below peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 3.7% | 20th | +1.3pp | 27th | 4% above peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 3.7% | 19th | +1.4pp | 28th | 4% above peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 10.2% | 30th | +4.2pp | 29th | 186% above peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 1.1% | 2nd | +0.5pp | 30th | 68% below peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 1.3% | 3rd | +0.7pp | 31st | 65% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
College attainment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (46.7% then, 48.1% now; margin ±3.1pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 37.1% | +3.1pp | |||||
| United States ref | 35.7% | +3.5pp | |||||
| Racine, WI | 21.4% | 30th | +4.8pp | 1st | 55% below peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 25.5% | 28th | +4.8pp | 2nd | 47% below peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 36.0% | 26th | +6.8pp | 3rd | 25% below peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 17.4% | 31st | +3.1pp | 4th | 64% below peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 27.8% | 27th | +4.7pp | 5th | 42% below peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 21.6% | 29th | +3.1pp | 6th | 55% below peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 55.9% | 10th | +7.6pp | 7th | 16% above peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 37.2% | 23rd | +4.9pp | 8th | 23% below peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 58.2% | 9th | +7.5pp | 9th | 21% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 59.2% | 8th | +7.3pp | 10th | 23% above peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 37.0% | 24th | +4.2pp | 11th | 23% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 61.5% | 5th | +6.9pp | 12th | 28% above peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 38.2% | 22nd | +4.0pp | 13th | 21% below peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 52.3% | 13th | +5.2pp | 14th | 9% above peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 55.6% | 11th | +5.5pp | 15th | 16% above peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 65.9% | 3rd | +6.4pp | 16th | 37% above peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 53.0% | 12th | +5.1pp | 17th | 10% above peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 36.7% | 25th | +3.2pp | 18th | 24% below peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 47.4% | 17th | +3.6pp | 19th | 1% below peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 69.8% | 2nd | +5.0pp | 20th | 45% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 61.4% | 6th | +4.0pp | 21st | 28% above peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 39.0% | 20th | +2.2pp | 22nd | 19% below peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 65.5% | 4th | +3.5pp | 23rd | 36% above peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 75.3% | 1st | +3.5pp | 24th | 56% above peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 61.3% | 7th | +2.3pp | 25th | 28% above peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 48.1% | 16th | +1.4pp | 26th | on par with peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 50.4% | 14th | +1.0pp | 27th | 5% above peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 48.8% | 15th | +0.5pp | 28th | 1% above peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 38.7% | 21st | +0.4pp | 29th | 19% below peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 42.5% | 18th | +0.3pp | 30th | 12% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 41.8% | 19th | -1.9pp | 31st | 13% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin, in the wrong direction for this metric.
Preschool enrollment fell 11.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 56.9% to 45.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±10.2pp). 8 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 44.5% | -5.1pp | |||||
| United States ref | 45.5% | ||||||
| Castle Rock, CO | 70.3% | 2nd | +21.6pp | 1st | 50% above peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 76.6% | 1st | +20.8pp | 2nd | 63% above peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 49.3% | 14th | +7.0pp | 3rd | 5% above peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 70.2% | 3rd | +8.6pp | 4th | 50% above peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 54.7% | 10th | +6.5pp | 5th | 17% above peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 69.8% | 4th | +4.1pp | 6th | 49% above peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 58.0% | 9th | +3.4pp | 7th | 24% above peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 39.6% | 21st | -0.4pp | 8th | 16% below peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 64.5% | 5th | -0.8pp | 9th | 37% above peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 61.1% | 7th | -1.4pp | 10th | 30% above peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 39.8% | 20th | -1.7pp | 11th | 15% below peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 51.3% | 12th | -2.9pp | 12th | 9% above peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 37.6% | 26th | -2.4pp | 13th | 20% below peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 61.3% | 6th | -5.6pp | 14th | 31% above peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 41.5% | 19th | -5.0pp | 15th | 11% below peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 45.9% | 17th | -6.6pp | 16th | 2% below peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 50.9% | 13th | -8.2pp | 17th | 9% above peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 37.9% | 25th | -6.1pp | 18th | 19% below peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 38.2% | 23rd | -6.5pp | 19th | 19% below peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 59.7% | 8th | -12.4pp | 20th | 27% above peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 46.9% | 16th | -11.2pp | 21st | on par with peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 51.5% | 11th | -12.5pp | 22nd | 10% above peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 45.2% | 18th | -11.8pp | 23rd | 4% below peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 37.2% | 27th | -10.9pp | 24th | 21% below peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 29.5% | 31st | -8.9pp | 25th | 37% below peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 33.1% | 30th | -10.1pp | 26th | 29% below peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 48.0% | 15th | -21.9pp | 27th | 2% above peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 38.0% | 24th | -18.4pp | 28th | 19% below peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 33.3% | 29th | -16.4pp | 29th | 29% below peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 33.5% | 28th | -17.2pp | 30th | 29% below peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 38.9% | 22nd | -23.7pp | 31st | 17% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed. Margins at this size are wide (low-reliability estimate); read the level, not the pace.
Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (2.7% then, 3.0% now; margin ±3.7pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 6.7% | +0.2pp | |||||
| United States ref | 6.9% | +0.3pp | |||||
| Bloomington, IL | 2.0% | 2nd | -3.5pp | 1st | 52% below peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 2.1% | 4th | -2.0pp | 2nd | 50% below peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 4.2% | 17th | -3.5pp | 3rd | on par with peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 6.0% | 20th | -4.9pp | 4th | 43% above peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 3.1% | 11th | -2.2pp | 5th | 27% below peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 2.5% | 5th | -1.7pp | 6th | 40% below peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 6.3% | 23rd | -3.7pp | 7th | 50% above peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 4.9% | 18th | -1.9pp | 8th | 17% above peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 4.2% | 16th | -0.6pp | 9th | on par with peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 3.6% | 15th | -0.4pp | 10th | 13% below peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 3.6% | 14th | -0.2pp | 11th | 14% below peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 0.9% | 1st | -0.0pp | 12th | 78% below peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 8.3% | 27th | -0.2pp | 13th | 100% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 2.5% | 6th | +0.1pp | 14th | 39% below peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 3.0% | 9th | +0.2pp | 15th | 27% below peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 11.5% | 30th | +1.0pp | 16th | 176% above peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 3.0% | 10th | +0.3pp | 17th | 27% below peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 3.4% | 13th | +0.5pp | 18th | 19% below peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 2.8% | 8th | +0.6pp | 19th | 33% below peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 6.2% | 22nd | +1.5pp | 20th | 49% above peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 9.6% | 28th | +2.9pp | 21st | 130% above peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 2.1% | 3rd | +0.6pp | 22nd | 50% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 7.3% | 25th | +2.5pp | 23rd | 74% above peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 9.9% | 29th | +3.9pp | 24th | 138% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 7.7% | 26th | +3.3pp | 25th | 83% above peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 3.2% | 12th | +1.9pp | 26th | 24% below peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 6.9% | 24th | +4.3pp | 27th | 64% above peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 2.8% | 7th | +2.1pp | 28th | 34% below peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 5.3% | 19th | +4.4pp | 29th | 27% above peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 6.2% | 21st | +5.7pp | 30th | 49% above peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 13.1% | 31st | +12.3pp | 31st | 212% above peers |
A real change beyond the survey margin; neither direction is inherently better for this metric.
Population fell about 3% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 80,701 to 77,927 - more than the combined survey margin (±77). That reverses the previous span, which went up between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 6 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mableton, GA | 77,678 | 17th | +87% | 1st | on par with peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 79,216 | 3rd | +32% | 2nd | 2% above peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 79,123 | 4th | +27% | 3rd | 2% above peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 76,948 | 25th | +19% | 4th | 1% below peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 77,353 | 20th | +18% | 5th | 1% below peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 78,992 | 5th | +17% | 6th | 1% above peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 78,305 | 11th | +12% | 7th | on par with peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 77,510 | 19th | +11% | 8th | 1% below peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 76,445 | 31st | +6% | 9th | 2% below peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 78,301 | 12th | +5% | 10th | on par with peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 77,089 | 23rd | +4% | 11th | 1% below peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 76,514 | 30th | +4% | 12th | 2% below peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 76,868 | 26th | +4% | 13th | 1% below peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 77,946 | 15th | +4% | 14th | on par with peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 79,257 | 1st | +3% | 15th | 2% above peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 77,956 | 14th | +3% | 16th | on par with peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 76,558 | 29th | +3% | 17th | 2% below peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 78,389 | 10th | +2% | 18th | 1% above peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 77,353 | 21st | +2% | 19th | 1% below peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 78,410 | 9th | +2% | 20th | 1% above peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 79,220 | 2nd | +1% | 21st | 2% above peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 78,907 | 7th | +1% | 22nd | 1% above peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 77,633 | 18th | +1% | 23rd | on par with peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 76,768 | 28th | +0% | 24th | 1% below peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 76,819 | 27th | -0% | 25th | 1% below peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 78,239 | 13th | -1% | 26th | on par with peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 78,981 | 6th | -1% | 27th | 1% above peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 78,578 | 8th | -1% | 28th | 1% above peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 77,238 | 22nd | -2% | 29th | 1% below peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 77,927 | 16th | -3% | 30th | on par with peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 76,960 | 24th | -6% | 31st | 1% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (14.4% then, 13.7% now; margin ±4.0pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 28.5% | +0.7pp | |||||
| United States ref | 29.9% | -0.2pp | |||||
| Loveland, CO | 30.4% | 12th | +8.8pp | 1st | 15% above peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 42.5% | 5th | +12.0pp | 2nd | 61% above peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 36.5% | 7th | +9.6pp | 3rd | 39% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 14.2% | 26th | +3.2pp | 4th | 46% below peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 30.5% | 10th | +5.5pp | 5th | 16% above peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 18.0% | 23rd | +3.2pp | 6th | 32% below peers | ||
| Castle Rock, CO | 14.1% | 27th | +2.1pp | 7th | 47% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 22.4% | 19th | +3.2pp | 8th | 15% below peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 34.8% | 8th | +4.9pp | 9th | 32% above peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 18.4% | 22nd | +2.5pp | 10th | 30% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 29.1% | 13th | +3.6pp | 11th | 10% above peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 25.0% | 17th | +3.0pp | 12th | 5% below peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 26.4% | 16th | +2.9pp | 13th | on par with peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 38.2% | 6th | +3.1pp | 14th | 45% above peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 51.2% | 3rd | +3.5pp | 15th | 94% above peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 11.3% | 30th | +0.7pp | 16th | 57% below peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 16.5% | 25th | +1.0pp | 17th | 37% below peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 30.5% | 11th | +1.8pp | 18th | 16% above peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 20.2% | 20th | +1.0pp | 19th | 24% below peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 17.2% | 24th | +0.5pp | 20th | 35% below peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 64.9% | 1st | +1.1pp | 21st | 146% above peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 57.1% | 2nd | +0.7pp | 22nd | 117% above peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 12.1% | 29th | -0.1pp | 23rd | 54% below peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 29.0% | 14th | -0.3pp | 24th | 10% above peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 13.7% | 28th | -0.7pp | 25th | 48% below peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 11.3% | 31st | -1.0pp | 26th | 57% below peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 44.0% | 4th | -5.0pp | 27th | 67% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 19.2% | 21st | -2.4pp | 28th | 27% below peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 24.8% | 18th | -3.6pp | 29th | 6% below peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 32.1% | 9th | -9.1pp | 30th | 22% above peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 28.1% | 15th | -8.3pp | 31st | 7% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (60.5% then, 66.0% now; margin ±12.0pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 66.5% | +3.8pp | |||||
| United States ref | 68.1% | +1.9pp | |||||
| Castle Rock, CO | 76.6% | 8th | +15.1pp | 1st | 9% above peers | ||
| Doral, FL | 72.7% | 12th | +13.8pp | 2nd | 3% above peers | ||
| Schaumburg, IL | 66.0% | 25th | +10.7pp | 3rd | 6% below peers | ||
| Missouri City, TX | 77.6% | 7th | +12.6pp | 4th | 10% above peers | ||
| Rochester Hills, MI | 68.4% | 18th | +11.0pp | 5th | 3% below peers | ||
| Daytona Beach, FL | 67.4% | 21st | +10.2pp | 6th | 4% below peers | ||
| Milpitas, CA | 68.2% | 19th | +8.6pp | 7th | 3% below peers | ||
| Pleasanton, CA | 65.9% | 26th | +8.1pp | 8th | 6% below peers | ||
| Racine, WI | 78.3% | 6th | +9.5pp | 9th | 11% above peers | ||
| Redmond, WA | 57.6% | 29th | +6.9pp | 10th | 18% below peers | ||
| Woodbury, MN | 83.3% | 2nd | +8.8pp | 11th | 18% above peers | ||
| Hammond, IN | 62.3% | 27th | +6.4pp | 12th | 12% below peers | ||
| Alameda, CA | 80.9% | 4th | +7.0pp | 13th | 15% above peers | ||
| Chino Hills, CA | 66.0% | 24th | +5.5pp | 14th | 6% below peers | ||
| Mableton, GA | 81.4% | 3rd | +6.6pp | 15th | 16% above peers | ||
| Bloomington, IL | 70.8% | 15th | +5.4pp | 16th | 1% above peers | ||
| Flagstaff, AZ | 71.5% | 13th | +5.1pp | 17th | 1% above peers | ||
| Plymouth, MN | 85.7% | 1st | +5.3pp | 18th | 22% above peers | ||
| Tustin, CA | 68.0% | 20th | +3.8pp | 19th | 3% below peers | ||
| Missoula, MT | 79.7% | 5th | +4.2pp | 20th | 13% above peers | ||
| Loveland, CO | 66.7% | 23rd | +3.2pp | 21st | 5% below peers | ||
| Napa, CA | 75.8% | 10th | +3.2pp | 22nd | 8% above peers | ||
| Wyoming, MI | 73.9% | 11th | +2.2pp | 23rd | 5% above peers | ||
| Bellflower, CA | 67.4% | 22nd | +2.0pp | 24th | 4% below peers | ||
| Mansfield, TX | 76.0% | 9th | +1.9pp | 25th | 8% above peers | ||
| Upland, CA | 70.1% | 17th | -1.8pp | 26th | on par with peers | ||
| Bethlehem, PA | 71.1% | 14th | -2.1pp | 27th | 1% above peers | ||
| Cedar Park, TX | 56.0% | 31st | -2.5pp | 28th | 21% below peers | ||
| Flower Mound, TX | 57.0% | 30th | -3.1pp | 29th | 19% below peers | ||
| Rapid City, SD | 70.4% | 16th | -7.2pp | 30th | on par with peers | ||
| Carmichael, CA | 59.4% | 28th | -6.3pp | 31st | 16% below peers |