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Green Bay, WI
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Green Bay, WI

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106,253 people (2024) 100k-250k Midwest

Bright spots 5 indicators

Where Green Bay, WI shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →
Homicide
Homicide rate
0 /100k
May 2026
▼ 100%
relative change
4 a year earlier
Ahead of peers and dropping Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Household income
Median household income
$66,206
2020-24
▲ 34%
relative change
$49,251 in 2019
Real improvement Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Broadband
Households with a broadband internet subscription
90.6%
2020-24
▲ 11%
relative change
81.7% in 2019
Real improvement Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Homeownership
Homeownership rate
57.9%
2020-24
▲ 4%
relative change
55.6% in 2019
Improving (small) Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Cost burden
Housing cost-burdened households
27.4%
2020-24
▼ 5%
relative change
28.8% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓

What needs attention 12 indicators

Where Green Bay, WI shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →
Disconnected youth
Teens not in school and not working
11.1%
2020-24
▲ 106%
relative change
5.4% in 2019
Worsening Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Child uninsured
Children without health insurance
5.7%
2020-24
▲ 53%
relative change
3.7% in 2019
Worsening Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Violent crime
Violent crime rate
551 /100k
May 2026
▲ 32%
relative change
416 a year earlier
Behind peers and rising Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Vehicle theft
Motor vehicle theft rate
172 /100k
May 2026
▼ 21%
relative change
217 a year earlier
Dropping too slowly Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Property crime
Property crime rate
1,299 /100k
May 2026
▲ 11%
relative change
1,171 a year earlier
Rising, the wrong way Leading peers
Learn more ↓
SNAP
Households receiving SNAP
17.1%
2019-23
▲ 9%
relative change
15.7% in 2018
Turning up (early signal) Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Preschool enrollment
Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
30.0%
2020-24
▼ 7%
relative change
32.2% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Child poverty
Share of children below the poverty level
20.1%
2020-24
▲ 2%
relative change
19.7% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Poverty
Share of people below the poverty level
14.3%
2020-24
flat
relative change
14.4% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
No vehicle
Households without a vehicle
8.2%
2020-24
▲ 5%
relative change
7.8% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
College attainment
Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher
26.7%
2020-24
▲ 8%
relative change
24.8% in 2019
Turning up (early signal) Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Uninsured
People without health insurance
7.8%
2020-24
▼ <1%
relative change
7.8% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓

Big shifts 6 indicators

Real moves and big gaps, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →
Single-parent
Children in single-parent families
41.2%
2020-24
▲ 15%
relative change
35.9% in 2019
Rising Among the highest of peers
Learn more ↓
Starter homes
Starter home value (bottom tier)
$224,073
Jun 2026
▲ 8%
relative change
$207,153 a year earlier
Rising recently Among the lowest of peers
Learn more ↓
Home value
Typical home value
$289,378
Jun 2026
▲ 6%
relative change
$273,428 a year earlier
Rising recently Among the lowest of peers
Learn more ↓
Children
Children's share of the population
23.7%
2020-24
▼ 5%
relative change
24.8% in 2019
Falling  
Learn more ↓
Rent
Typical asking rent
$1,119
Jun 2026
▲ 3%
relative change
$1,088 a year earlier
Rising recently Among the lowest of peers
Learn more ↓
Population
106,253
2020-24
▲ 1%
relative change
104,777 in 2019
Rising Among the lowest of peers
Learn more ↓

All indicators

Public Safety
Public Safety

Violent crime rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Violent crime rose about 32% over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 100% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: violent crime fell about 1% a year from 2021 to 2026, slower than 55% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: violent crime fell about 1% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 551 in May 2026, up from 416 a year earlier.
551 per 100k
2018May 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 456 (Apr 26) -9.3%
Concord, NC 105 (May 26) 1st -34.4% 1st 56% below peers
Centennial, CO 143 (May 26) 3rd -29.1% 2nd 40% below peers
San Mateo, CA 151 (May 26) 4th -27.2% 3rd 36% below peers
Burbank, CA 329 (May 26) 14th -18.4% 4th 38% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO 111 (May 26) 2nd -17.7% 5th 53% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 205 (May 26) 8th -17.1% 6th 14% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 228 (May 26) 9th -13.4% 7th 5% below peers
Brockton, MA 525 (Apr 26) 18th -11.5% 8th 120% above peers
Edinburg, TX 195 (May 26) 7th -11.1% 9th 18% below peers
Tyler, TX 342 (May 26) 15th -7.4% 10th 43% above peers
West Covina, CA 236 (May 26) 10th -6.3% 11th 1% below peers
Bend, OR 154 (May 26) 5th -6.1% 12th 35% below peers
Dearborn, MI 270 (May 26) 13th -5.6% 13th 13% above peers
El Monte, CA 406 (May 26) 17th -5.4% 14th 70% above peers
South Bend, IN 950 (May 26) 21st -3.2% 15th 298% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 156 (May 26) 6th -1.6% 16th 34% below peers
Boulder, CO 357 (May 26) 16th -0.5% 17th 50% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 238 (Apr 26) 11th +5.2% 18th on par with peers
El Cajon, CA 545 (May 26) 19th +15.3% 19th 128% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 244 (Apr 26) 12th +29.1% 20th 2% above peers
Green Bay, WI 551 (May 26) 20th +32.4% 21st 131% above peers
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • North Charleston, SC down about 38% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 8% a year · 2021-2026
  • Fayetteville, NC down about 37% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
  • New Haven, CT down about 20% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 8% a year · 2021-2026
Real-Time Crime Index through 2026-04 administrative trend: robust fit about this metric
Public Safety

Property crime rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Property crime rose about 11% over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 100% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: property crime fell about 8% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 90% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: property crime fell about 4% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 1,299 in May 2026, up from 1,171 a year earlier.
1,299 per 100k
2018May 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 1,987 (Apr 26) -12.2%
Centennial, CO 1,242 (May 26) 4th -31.2% 1st 12% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 1,161 (May 26) 3rd -25.7% 2nd 18% below peers
San Mateo, CA 1,343 (May 26) 7th -21.9% 3rd 5% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 1,835 (May 26) 15th -20.6% 4th 30% above peers
Burbank, CA 2,333 (May 26) 18th -18.3% 5th 65% above peers
Edinburg, TX 1,366 (May 26) 8th -18.3% 6th 3% below peers
Boulder, CO 2,482 (May 26) 19th -16.7% 7th 75% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO 1,951 (May 26) 16th -15.7% 8th 38% above peers
West Covina, CA 1,703 (May 26) 14th -13.7% 9th 20% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 1,243 (Apr 26) 5th -13.7% 10th 12% below peers
Dearborn, MI 1,693 (May 26) 13th -11.4% 11th 20% above peers
Concord, NC 923 (May 26) 2nd -8.3% 12th 35% below peers
South Bend, IN 2,572 (May 26) 20th -6.7% 13th 82% above peers
Tyler, TX 1,676 (May 26) 12th -5.6% 14th 18% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 3,235 (Apr 26) 21st -4.1% 15th 129% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 708 (May 26) 1st -2.0% 16th 50% below peers
El Cajon, CA 1,399 (May 26) 10th -1.9% 17th 1% below peers
Bend, OR 1,384 (May 26) 9th -1.1% 18th 2% below peers
El Monte, CA 1,976 (May 26) 17th +2.5% 19th 40% above peers
Brockton, MA 1,415 (Apr 26) 11th +10.5% 20th on par with peers
Green Bay, WI 1,299 (May 26) 6th +10.9% 21st 8% below peers
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Murrieta, CA down about 31% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 8% a year · 2021-2026
  • Carlsbad, CA down about 30% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 9% a year · 2021-2026
  • College Station, TX down about 25% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 14% a year · 2021-2026
Real-Time Crime Index through 2026-04 administrative trend: robust fit about this metric
Public Safety

Homicide rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, leading peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homicide fell about 100% over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 100% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: homicide fell about 13% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 60% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: homicide held steady from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 0 in May 2026, down from 4 a year earlier.
0 per 100k
2018May 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 6 (Apr 26) -17.8%
Green Bay, WI 0 (May 26) 1st -100.0% 1st 100% below peers
West Covina, CA 0 (May 26) 2nd -100.0% 2nd 100% below peers
Bend, OR 0 (May 26) 3rd -100.0% 3rd 100% below peers
San Mateo, CA 0 (May 26) 4th -100.0% 4th 100% below peers
El Monte, CA 2 (May 26) 14th -66.7% 5th 7% above peers
Tyler, TX 3 (May 26) 16th -66.6% 6th 47% above peers
El Cajon, CA 2 (May 26) 15th -60.0% 7th 8% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO 2 (May 26) 13th -51.2% 8th 3% above peers
Dearborn, MI 1 (May 26) 8th -49.9% 9th 47% below peers
Brockton, MA 6 (Apr 26) 20th -25.1% 10th 216% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 2 (May 26) 10th -22.1% 11th 10% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 1 (Apr 26) 7th +0.0% 12th 49% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 1 (Apr 26) 6th +0.0% 13th 55% below peers
Burbank, CA 1 (May 26) 9th +0.0% 14th 46% below peers
Concord, NC 4 (May 26) 18th +0.0% 15th 94% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 4 (May 26) 19th +66.4% 16th 131% above peers
South Bend, IN 16 (May 26) 21st +183.4% 17th 810% above peers
Boulder, CO 3 (May 26) 17th 57% above peers
Edinburg, TX 0 (May 26) 5th 100% below peers
Centennial, CO 2 (May 26) 12th 2% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 2 (May 26) 11th on par with peers
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Bridgeport, CT down about 50% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 17% a year · 2021-2026
  • Richmond, VA down about 41% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
  • Rockford, IL down about 40% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
Real-Time Crime Index through 2026-04 administrative trend: robust fit about this metric
Public Safety

Motor vehicle theft rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Vehicle theft fell about 21% over the 12 months ending May 2026, slower than 65% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: vehicle theft rose about 19% a year from 2021 to 2026. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view: vehicle theft rose about 18% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 172 in May 2026, down from 217 a year earlier.
172 per 100k
2018May 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 303 (Apr 26) -22.2%
Boulder, CO 89 (May 26) 3rd -55.8% 1st 32% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 61 (May 26) 1st -53.4% 2nd 54% below peers
San Mateo, CA 91 (May 26) 4th -44.0% 3rd 31% below peers
Burbank, CA 175 (May 26) 13th -42.5% 4th 34% above peers
Dearborn, MI 228 (May 26) 17th -40.6% 5th 74% above peers
Centennial, CO 131 (May 26) 11th -40.2% 6th on par with peers
Edinburg, TX 99 (May 26) 6th -39.2% 7th 24% below peers
Buckeye, AZ 70 (May 26) 2nd -31.7% 8th 47% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 189 (May 26) 14th -30.6% 9th 44% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 94 (Apr 26) 5th -30.5% 10th 29% below peers
South Bend, IN 314 (May 26) 19th -28.0% 11th 139% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 109 (May 26) 9th -26.7% 12th 17% below peers
El Monte, CA 317 (May 26) 20th -24.6% 13th 141% above peers
Green Bay, WI 172 (May 26) 12th -20.9% 14th 31% above peers
West Covina, CA 228 (May 26) 16th -19.9% 15th 73% above peers
Concord, NC 119 (May 26) 10th -17.1% 16th 9% below peers
Tyler, TX 103 (May 26) 7th -15.8% 17th 22% below peers
El Cajon, CA 224 (May 26) 15th -7.3% 18th 71% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 274 (Apr 26) 18th -7.1% 19th 109% above peers
Brockton, MA 339 (Apr 26) 21st +7.2% 20th 159% above peers
Bend, OR 105 (May 26) 8th +22.6% 21st 20% below peers
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • College Station, TX down about 43% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 14% a year · 2021-2026
  • Carlsbad, CA down about 40% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 15% a year · 2021-2026
  • Rochester, MN down about 24% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
Real-Time Crime Index through 2026-04 administrative trend: robust fit about this metric
See all Public Safety data →
Economy
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Household income rose about 34% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $49,251 to $66,206 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$2,554). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 30 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: household income rose about 54% from 2014 to 2024 ($43,063 to $66,206).
$66,206
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref $77,485 +25%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Bend, OR $96,394 14th +47% 1st 8% above peers
Rialto, CA $88,857 16th +44% 2nd on par with peers
Spokane Valley, WA $74,042 22nd +42% 3rd 17% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ $96,713 13th +42% 4th 9% above peers
El Monte, CA $68,030 24th +39% 5th 23% below peers
Buckeye, AZ $99,486 10th +39% 6th 12% above peers
South Bend, IN $55,786 30th +39% 7th 37% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA $97,550 11th +38% 8th 10% above peers
Brockton, MA $80,115 21st +37% 9th 10% below peers
Green Bay, WI $66,206 27th +34% 10th 25% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM $89,596 15th +34% 11th 1% above peers
Inglewood, CA $72,750 23rd +34% 12th 18% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA $104,340 5th +33% 13th 17% above peers
Hillsboro, OR $106,409 4th +29% 14th 20% above peers
Renton, WA $100,432 9th +29% 15th 13% above peers
Burbank, CA $97,082 12th +28% 16th 9% above peers
Concord, NC $86,921 19th +28% 17th 2% below peers
Tyler, TX $67,486 26th +27% 18th 24% below peers
Boulder, CO $87,493 17th +26% 19th 2% below peers
Goodyear, AZ $103,319 6th +23% 20th 16% above peers
San Mateo, CA $153,504 1st +23% 21st 73% above peers
Edinburg, TX $59,466 29th +22% 22nd 33% below peers
El Cajon, CA $67,511 25th +22% 23rd 24% below peers
West Covina, CA $101,065 8th +22% 24th 14% above peers
Dearborn, MI $65,324 28th +22% 25th 26% below peers
Davie, FL $87,250 18th +22% 26th 2% below peers
Columbia, MD $131,490 3rd +21% 27th 48% above peers
New Braunfels, TX $86,021 20th +21% 28th 3% below peers
Centennial, CO $131,928 2nd +21% 29th 48% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO $102,531 7th +14% 30th 15% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR $19,470 31st +12% 31st 78% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Hialeah, FL up about 59% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Nampa, ID up about 52% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Providence, RI up about 49% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$2,083 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening, slower than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Unemployment rose about 0.1 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening slower than 70% of similar-size cities over 2022-2025.
Longer view: unemployment fell less than 0.1 percentage points a year from 2015 to 2025.
Most recent monthly reading: 2.9% in May 2026, down from 3.0% a year earlier.
2.9%
1990May 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 28 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 3.4% (May 26) +0.3pp
United States ref 4.2% (Jun 26) +0.1pp
Boulder, CO 3.8% (May 26) 8th -0.6pp 1st 12% below peers
South Bend, IN 3.8% (May 26) 9th -0.5pp 2nd 12% below peers
Burbank, CA 6.5% (May 26) 28th -0.4pp 3rd 51% above peers
Rialto, CA 4.6% (May 26) 17th -0.4pp 4th 7% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO 3.0% (May 26) 3rd -0.4pp 5th 30% below peers
Brockton, MA 5.0% (May 26) 23rd -0.3pp 6th 16% above peers
El Cajon, CA 4.3% (May 26) 14th -0.3pp 7th on par with peers
San Mateo, CA 3.2% (May 26) 4th -0.3pp 8th 26% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 4.2% (May 26) 12th -0.2pp 9th 2% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 2.5% (May 26) 1st -0.2pp 10th 42% below peers
Centennial, CO 3.5% (May 26) 5th -0.2pp 11th 19% below peers
Bend, OR 4.1% (May 26) 11th -0.1pp 12th 5% below peers
Green Bay, WI 2.9% (May 26) 2nd -0.1pp 13th 33% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 4.7% (May 26) 19th +0.0pp 14th 9% above peers
El Monte, CA 5.0% (May 26) 24th +0.1pp 15th 16% above peers
Concord, NC 3.6% (May 26) 7th +0.1pp 16th 16% below peers
West Covina, CA 4.9% (May 26) 20th +0.1pp 17th 14% above peers
Inglewood, CA 5.9% (May 26) 27th +0.1pp 18th 37% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 3.5% (May 26) 6th +0.3pp 19th 19% below peers
Edinburg, TX 5.1% (May 26) 26th +0.3pp 20th 19% above peers
Tyler, TX 3.9% (May 26) 10th +0.3pp 21st 9% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 4.2% (May 26) 13th +0.3pp 22nd 2% below peers
Dearborn, MI 5.0% (May 26) 25th +0.5pp 23rd 16% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 4.9% (May 26) 21st +0.5pp 24th 14% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 4.6% (May 26) 18th +0.6pp 25th 7% above peers
Renton, WA 4.9% (May 26) 22nd +0.7pp 26th 14% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 4.4% (May 26) 16th +0.8pp 27th 2% above peers
Davie, FL 4.3% (May 26) 15th +1.2pp 28th on par with peers
BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics through 2025 administrative trend: robust fit about this metric
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (14.4% then, 14.3% now; margin ±1.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: poverty fell 3.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (17.5% to 14.3%).
14.3%
20112024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 10.2% -0.7pp
United States ref 12.0%
Goodyear, AZ 5.0% 2nd -2.6pp 1st 53% below peers
Tyler, TX 11.8% 19th -5.0pp 2nd 11% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 7.4% 5th -2.1pp 3rd 31% below peers
Rialto, CA 12.6% 20th -3.5pp 4th 18% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 10.9% 18th -2.9pp 5th 2% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 7.5% 6th -1.5pp 6th 30% below peers
Bend, OR 8.8% 13th -1.5pp 7th 18% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 7.3% 4th -1.2pp 8th 31% below peers
Dearborn, MI 24.2% 29th -3.8pp 9th 127% above peers
Inglewood, CA 14.5% 24th -2.2pp 10th 36% above peers
Renton, WA 8.1% 9th -1.2pp 11th 24% below peers
South Bend, IN 20.4% 28th -2.6pp 12th 91% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 8.4% 11th -1.0pp 13th 21% below peers
El Monte, CA 17.3% 25th -2.0pp 14th 62% above peers
Concord, NC 9.5% 14th -1.0pp 15th 11% below peers
Brockton, MA 13.3% 22nd -1.3pp 16th 25% above peers
Davie, FL 10.9% 17th -1.0pp 17th 2% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 49.3% 31st -0.6pp 18th 362% above peers
Green Bay, WI 14.3% 23rd -0.1pp 19th 34% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 8.0% 8th +0.0pp 20th 25% below peers
Burbank, CA 10.7% 16th +0.2pp 21st on par with peers
Centennial, CO 3.2% 1st +0.1pp 22nd 70% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 12.7% 21st +0.5pp 23rd 19% above peers
Boulder, CO 19.1% 26th +0.7pp 24th 79% above peers
Columbia, MD 7.5% 7th +0.3pp 25th 30% below peers
El Cajon, CA 20.2% 27th +1.2pp 26th 89% above peers
San Mateo, CA 8.2% 10th +0.7pp 27th 23% below peers
Edinburg, TX 24.9% 30th +2.1pp 28th 133% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 8.5% 12th +0.9pp 29th 21% below peers
West Covina, CA 9.9% 15th +1.7pp 30th 7% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 5.7% 3rd +1.1pp 31st 47% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Murfreesboro, TN down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Visalia, CA down 4.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Huntsville, AL down 4.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (19.7% then, 20.1% now; margin ±3.1pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 13 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child poverty fell 6.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (26.8% to 20.1%).
20.1%
20132024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 12.8% -2.1pp
United States ref 16.1%
Goodyear, AZ 5.9% 2nd -5.7pp 1st 49% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 6.3% 3rd -4.6pp 2nd 45% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 7.7% 5th -5.2pp 3rd 32% below peers
Tyler, TX 18.0% 22nd -6.4pp 4th 58% above peers
Brockton, MA 15.2% 20th -4.9pp 5th 33% above peers
Rialto, CA 18.1% 23rd -5.8pp 6th 59% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 15.1% 19th -4.3pp 7th 32% above peers
Renton, WA 8.6% 6th -2.3pp 8th 25% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 11.4% 15th -2.6pp 9th on par with peers
Sandy Springs, GA 10.1% 10th -2.3pp 10th 11% below peers
Bend, OR 10.4% 11th -2.1pp 11th 9% below peers
Davie, FL 11.4% 16th -2.2pp 12th on par with peers
South Bend, IN 29.1% 28th -4.8pp 13th 155% above peers
Dearborn, MI 34.5% 29th -5.3pp 14th 202% above peers
Inglewood, CA 20.3% 25th -2.9pp 15th 78% above peers
El Monte, CA 26.6% 27th -3.7pp 16th 133% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 10.5% 12th -1.0pp 17th 8% below peers
Columbia, MD 9.8% 9th -0.8pp 18th 14% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 65.9% 31st -4.2pp 19th 477% above peers
El Cajon, CA 26.5% 26th -0.3pp 20th 132% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 16.9% 21st +0.2pp 21st 48% above peers
Green Bay, WI 20.1% 24th +0.4pp 22nd 76% above peers
Concord, NC 13.9% 18th +0.5pp 23rd 22% above peers
San Mateo, CA 8.9% 7th +0.6pp 24th 22% below peers
Centennial, CO 2.9% 1st +0.2pp 25th 74% below peers
Edinburg, TX 36.1% 30th +4.1pp 26th 216% above peers
Burbank, CA 10.8% 13th +1.6pp 27th 5% below peers
West Covina, CA 12.3% 17th +1.9pp 28th 7% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 10.9% 14th +2.7pp 29th 4% below peers
Boulder, CO 9.1% 8th +2.7pp 30th 21% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 7.5% 4th +2.3pp 31st 34% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Miami Gardens, FL down 14.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Gresham, OR down 11.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • North Charleston, SC down 13.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Broadband rose 8.9 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 81.7% to 90.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.5pp). 29 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 29 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: broadband rose 13.7 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (76.9% to 90.6%).
90.6%
20172024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 90.6% +7.4pp
United States ref 91.1%
Ponce zona urbana, PR 85.9% 31st +25.5pp 1st 9% below peers
South Bend, IN 89.1% 29th +17.3pp 2nd 5% below peers
Rialto, CA 92.3% 22nd +14.2pp 3rd 2% below peers
Edinburg, TX 89.0% 30th +12.6pp 4th 6% below peers
El Monte, CA 90.0% 27th +12.2pp 5th 5% below peers
Dearborn, MI 93.4% 20th +11.8pp 6th 1% below peers
Tyler, TX 90.9% 24th +10.2pp 7th 4% below peers
Burbank, CA 95.0% 11th +10.4pp 8th 1% above peers
Brockton, MA 89.9% 28th +9.1pp 9th 5% below peers
Inglewood, CA 92.2% 23rd +9.2pp 10th 2% below peers
Green Bay, WI 90.6% 25th +8.9pp 11th 4% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 95.0% 12th +7.3pp 12th 1% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 93.5% 19th +6.3pp 13th 1% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 96.4% 5th +6.2pp 14th 2% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 94.8% 13th +6.0pp 15th 1% above peers
West Covina, CA 94.2% 16th +5.9pp 16th on par with peers
Concord, NC 94.0% 17th +5.8pp 17th on par with peers
El Cajon, CA 93.6% 18th +5.7pp 18th 1% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 90.5% 26th +5.0pp 19th 4% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 95.8% 7th +5.2pp 20th 2% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 97.0% 2nd +4.4pp 21st 3% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 97.0% 1st +4.0pp 22nd 3% above peers
San Mateo, CA 95.7% 8th +3.8pp 23rd 2% above peers
Boulder, CO 95.6% 9th +3.6pp 24th 1% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 95.2% 10th +3.4pp 25th 1% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 96.7% 4th +3.1pp 26th 3% above peers
Davie, FL 94.6% 14th +2.9pp 27th on par with peers
Renton, WA 94.4% 15th +2.8pp 28th on par with peers
Bend, OR 93.1% 21st +2.5pp 29th 1% below peers
Columbia, MD 95.8% 6th +2.6pp 30th 2% above peers
Centennial, CO 96.9% 3rd +2.5pp 31st 3% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Brownsville, TX up 33.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Ponce zona urbana, PR up 25.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • East Los Angeles, CA up 20.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Inequality changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (0.44 then, 0.44 now; margin ±0.02).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: inequality fell about 2% from 2014 to 2024 (0.45 to 0.44).
0.44
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 0.44 -0.001
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Tyler, TX 0.46 21st -0.036 1st 5% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO 0.40 6th -0.007 2nd 9% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 0.38 3rd -0.006 3rd 15% below peers
South Bend, IN 0.48 23rd -0.006 4th 8% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 0.52 29th -0.006 5th 18% above peers
Davie, FL 0.49 27th -0.004 6th 10% above peers
Inglewood, CA 0.45 18th -0.001 7th 1% above peers
Rialto, CA 0.40 5th -0.000 8th 10% below peers
Brockton, MA 0.46 20th +0.001 9th 4% above peers
Concord, NC 0.44 16th +0.001 10th on par with peers
Spokane Valley, WA 0.42 11th +0.002 11th 6% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 0.39 4th +0.003 12th 11% below peers
Green Bay, WI 0.44 17th +0.003 13th on par with peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 0.58 31st +0.005 14th 30% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 0.37 2nd +0.004 15th 17% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 0.36 1st +0.004 16th 18% below peers
El Cajon, CA 0.45 19th +0.008 17th 3% above peers
Dearborn, MI 0.48 25th +0.010 18th 9% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 0.41 10th +0.009 19th 7% below peers
Renton, WA 0.43 13th +0.012 20th 2% below peers
El Monte, CA 0.44 15th +0.012 21st 1% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 0.44 14th +0.012 22nd 2% below peers
Bend, OR 0.47 22nd +0.014 23rd 6% above peers
Edinburg, TX 0.48 24th +0.014 24th 8% above peers
Burbank, CA 0.50 28th +0.017 25th 12% above peers
Centennial, CO 0.41 9th +0.014 26th 8% below peers
Columbia, MD 0.41 8th +0.014 27th 8% below peers
West Covina, CA 0.43 12th +0.019 28th 4% below peers
San Mateo, CA 0.48 26th +0.023 29th 9% above peers
Boulder, CO 0.56 30th +0.029 30th 27% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 0.40 7th +0.022 31st 9% below peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.02 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

SNAP changed less than the survey can measure between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys (15.7% then, 17.1% now; margin ±1.8pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys; 18 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: snap rose 0.2 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (16.9% to 17.1%).
17.1%
20102023
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 10.8% -0.8pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Bend, OR 7.7% 9th -4.9pp 1st 29% below peers
Buckeye, AZ 7.2% 8th -4.5pp 2nd 33% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 3.6% 2nd -1.3pp 3rd 66% below peers
Tyler, TX 9.7% 14th -2.8pp 4th 10% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 10.9% 17th -2.8pp 5th 1% above peers
Davie, FL 9.4% 13th -2.1pp 6th 12% below peers
Rialto, CA 18.8% 25th -4.0pp 7th 75% above peers
South Bend, IN 16.7% 21st -2.0pp 8th 55% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 10.7% 16th -1.2pp 9th on par with peers
New Braunfels, TX 4.7% 5th -0.3pp 10th 57% below peers
Edinburg, TX 23.0% 28th -1.7pp 11th 114% above peers
Dearborn, MI 21.6% 26th -1.3pp 12th 102% above peers
Renton, WA 11.6% 19th +0.3pp 13th 8% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 17.3% 23rd +0.4pp 14th 61% above peers
Columbia, MD 8.1% 10th +0.2pp 15th 25% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 8.6% 11th +0.3pp 16th 20% below peers
Brockton, MA 31.4% 30th +2.2pp 17th 193% above peers
Green Bay, WI 17.1% 22nd +1.5pp 18th 60% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO 4.0% 4th +0.4pp 19th 63% below peers
San Mateo, CA 3.9% 3rd +0.6pp 20th 64% below peers
El Cajon, CA 24.7% 29th +3.6pp 21st 130% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 54.5% 31st +8.5pp 22nd 408% above peers
Concord, NC 10.7% 15th +2.0pp 23rd on par with peers
Rio Rancho, NM 11.8% 20th +2.2pp 24th 10% above peers
Boulder, CO 5.1% 6th +1.0pp 25th 52% below peers
Inglewood, CA 18.7% 24th +5.4pp 26th 74% above peers
El Monte, CA 22.1% 27th +6.6pp 27th 105% above peers
Centennial, CO 2.5% 1st +0.9pp 28th 76% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 5.5% 7th +2.0pp 29th 48% below peers
Burbank, CA 9.2% 12th +4.4pp 30th 14% below peers
West Covina, CA 11.4% 18th +6.1pp 31st 7% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Nampa, ID down 6.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2018-2023
  • North Charleston, SC down 5.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Chattanooga, TN down 4.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Home value rose about 6% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 96% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: home value rose about 10% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 100% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: home value rose about 13% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $289,378 in June 2026, up from $273,428 a year earlier.
$289,378
2002June 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref $342,279 (Jun 26) +4.9%
United States ref $372,995 (Jun 26) +0.8%
South Bend, IN $202,069 (Jun 26) 29th +6.9% 1st 61% below peers
Green Bay, WI $289,378 (Jun 26) 25th +5.8% 2nd 44% below peers
Dearborn, MI $255,121 (Jun 26) 27th +4.6% 3rd 51% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA $701,613 (Jun 26) 10th +2.9% 4th 35% above peers
Inglewood, CA $764,548 (Jun 26) 7th +2.4% 5th 48% above peers
San Mateo, CA $1,678,255 (Jun 26) 1st +2.3% 6th 224% above peers
Brockton, MA $516,482 (Jun 26) 17th +2.0% 7th on par with peers
Edinburg, TX $219,009 (Jun 26) 28th +1.6% 8th 58% below peers
El Monte, CA $766,805 (Jun 26) 6th +1.5% 9th 48% above peers
West Covina, CA $850,383 (Jun 26) 4th +1.1% 10th 64% above peers
Rialto, CA $592,780 (Jun 26) 13th +0.6% 11th 14% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA $677,991 (Jun 26) 11th +0.5% 12th 31% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM $365,636 (Jun 26) 23rd +0.3% 13th 29% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA $417,512 (Jun 26) 19th +0.3% 14th 19% below peers
Columbia, MD $518,039 (Jun 26) 16th +0.1% 15th on par with peers
Tyler, TX $255,430 (Jun 26) 26th -0.8% 16th 51% below peers
Boulder, CO $972,493 (Jun 26) 3rd -0.9% 17th 88% above peers
Concord, NC $387,218 (Jun 26) 22nd -0.9% 18th 25% below peers
Goodyear, AZ $467,490 (Jun 26) 18th -1.0% 19th 10% below peers
Burbank, CA $1,192,558 (Jun 26) 2nd -1.0% 20th 130% above peers
El Cajon, CA $816,132 (Jun 26) 5th -1.4% 21st 57% above peers
Buckeye, AZ $395,294 (Jun 26) 21st -1.5% 22nd 24% below peers
Bend, OR $737,350 (Jun 26) 9th -1.9% 23rd 42% above peers
Renton, WA $752,310 (Jun 26) 8th -2.1% 24th 45% above peers
Centennial, CO $649,090 (Jun 26) 12th -2.3% 25th 25% above peers
New Braunfels, TX $351,340 (Jun 26) 24th -2.4% 26th 32% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ $395,552 (Jun 26) 20th -3.0% 27th 24% below peers
Hillsboro, OR $520,911 (Jun 26) 14th -3.3% 28th 1% above peers
Davie, FL $518,236 (Jun 26) 15th -3.4% 29th on par with peers
Zillow Home Value Index through 2026-06 modeled trend: robust fit about this metric
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Starter homes rose about 8% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 96% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: starter homes rose about 13% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 100% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: starter homes rose about 18% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $224,073 in June 2026, up from $207,153 a year earlier.
$224,073
2002June 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref $216,780 (Jun 26) +6.5%
United States ref $202,486 (Jun 26) +2.0%
South Bend, IN $120,695 (Jun 26) 29th +9.7% 1st 69% below peers
Green Bay, WI $224,073 (Jun 26) 25th +8.2% 2nd 42% below peers
Dearborn, MI $196,246 (Jun 26) 26th +6.2% 3rd 49% below peers
Edinburg, TX $143,142 (Jun 26) 28th +5.1% 4th 63% below peers
Brockton, MA $420,058 (Jun 26) 13th +3.1% 5th 9% above peers
Inglewood, CA $581,208 (Jun 26) 6th +1.9% 6th 51% above peers
El Monte, CA $650,241 (Jun 26) 4th +1.7% 7th 69% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA $336,165 (Jun 26) 19th +1.5% 8th 12% below peers
West Covina, CA $734,674 (Jun 26) 3rd +1.5% 9th 91% above peers
Rialto, CA $530,452 (Jun 26) 9th +1.4% 10th 38% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM $304,525 (Jun 26) 20th +1.0% 11th 21% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA $558,350 (Jun 26) 7th +0.4% 12th 45% above peers
San Mateo, CA $1,010,541 (Jun 26) 1st -0.4% 13th 163% above peers
Columbia, MD $366,672 (Jun 26) 16th -0.5% 14th 4% below peers
Burbank, CA $884,023 (Jun 26) 2nd -0.8% 15th 130% above peers
El Cajon, CA $585,285 (Jun 26) 5th -0.9% 16th 52% above peers
Concord, NC $279,349 (Jun 26) 22nd -1.0% 17th 27% below peers
Goodyear, AZ $383,849 (Jun 26) 15th -1.2% 18th on par with peers
Bend, OR $534,004 (Jun 26) 8th -1.6% 19th 39% above peers
Renton, WA $528,314 (Jun 26) 10th -1.8% 20th 38% above peers
Buckeye, AZ $339,948 (Jun 26) 18th -2.0% 21st 11% below peers
New Braunfels, TX $264,997 (Jun 26) 24th -2.4% 22nd 31% below peers
Centennial, CO $496,053 (Jun 26) 12th -2.7% 23rd 29% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ $343,487 (Jun 26) 17th -2.9% 24th 11% below peers
Boulder, CO $503,240 (Jun 26) 11th -3.0% 25th 31% above peers
Tyler, TX $153,261 (Jun 26) 27th -4.0% 26th 60% below peers
Hillsboro, OR $414,765 (Jun 26) 14th -4.1% 27th 8% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA $283,040 (Jun 26) 21st -4.1% 28th 26% below peers
Davie, FL $277,303 (Jun 26) 23rd -5.7% 29th 28% below peers
Zillow Home Value Index through 2026-06 modeled trend: robust fit about this metric
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better Improving (small)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homeownership rose 2.3 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 55.6% to 57.9% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.0pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 8 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: homeownership rose 0.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (57.5% to 57.9%).
57.9%
20112024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 67.8% +0.8pp
United States ref 65.2%
Buckeye, AZ 86.0% 1st +10.8pp 1st 43% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 82.2% 2nd +4.7pp 2nd 36% above peers
South Bend, IN 60.2% 17th +3.0pp 3rd on par with peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 82.2% 3rd +3.9pp 4th 36% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 65.3% 12th +3.1pp 5th 8% above peers
Tyler, TX 55.4% 21st +2.5pp 6th 8% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 50.2% 25th +2.2pp 7th 17% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 70.1% 7th +3.1pp 8th 16% above peers
El Cajon, CA 41.5% 29th +1.8pp 9th 31% below peers
Rialto, CA 66.2% 10th +2.7pp 10th 10% above peers
Brockton, MA 57.4% 20th +2.3pp 11th 5% below peers
Green Bay, WI 57.9% 19th +2.3pp 12th 4% below peers
Renton, WA 54.4% 22nd +2.2pp 13th 10% below peers
Burbank, CA 43.3% 28th +1.4pp 14th 28% below peers
Dearborn, MI 68.4% 8th +2.0pp 15th 13% above peers
Bend, OR 61.7% 15th +1.7pp 16th 2% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 58.2% 18th +0.9pp 17th 3% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 65.4% 11th +0.9pp 18th 9% above peers
Inglewood, CA 36.2% 31st +0.4pp 19th 40% below peers
El Monte, CA 40.2% 30th +0.2pp 20th 33% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 77.7% 5th +0.3pp 21st 29% above peers
Davie, FL 67.1% 9th +0.2pp 22nd 11% above peers
Columbia, MD 64.8% 14th -0.7pp 23rd 8% above peers
Centennial, CO 80.6% 4th -1.6pp 24th 34% above peers
Boulder, CO 47.2% 27th -1.1pp 25th 22% below peers
West Covina, CA 60.3% 16th -2.3pp 26th on par with peers
Concord, NC 65.2% 13th -2.5pp 27th 8% above peers
Edinburg, TX 53.3% 23rd -2.5pp 28th 12% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 73.4% 6th -3.8pp 29th 22% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 50.2% 24th -3.0pp 30th 17% below peers
San Mateo, CA 49.9% 26th -4.5pp 31st 17% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Rent rose about 3% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 79% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: rent rose about 6% a year from 2022 to 2026, faster than 89% of similar-size cities.
Most recent monthly reading: $1,119 in June 2026, up from $1,088 a year earlier.
$1,119
2022June 2026
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,965 (Jun 26) +2.2%
San Mateo, CA $3,667 (Jun 26) 1st +6.1% 1st 67% above peers
South Bend, IN $1,310 (Jun 26) 27th +5.6% 2nd 40% below peers
Rialto, CA $2,740 (Jun 26) 3rd +5.0% 3rd 25% above peers
Dearborn, MI $1,705 (Jun 26) 22nd +4.1% 4th 22% below peers
Bend, OR $2,300 (Jun 26) 12th +3.4% 5th 5% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM $1,857 (Jun 26) 19th +3.2% 6th 15% below peers
Green Bay, WI $1,119 (Jun 26) 28th +2.9% 7th 49% below peers
Columbia, MD $2,304 (Jun 26) 11th +2.8% 8th 5% above peers
West Covina, CA $2,683 (Jun 26) 4th +2.8% 9th 22% above peers
Concord, NC $1,805 (Jun 26) 20th +1.8% 10th 18% below peers
Renton, WA $2,191 (Jun 26) 15th +1.8% 11th on par with peers
Burbank, CA $2,765 (Jun 26) 2nd +1.7% 12th 26% above peers
Brockton, MA $2,406 (Jun 26) 9th +1.5% 13th 10% above peers
Davie, FL $2,450 (Jun 26) 7th +1.0% 14th 12% above peers
Tyler, TX $1,372 (Jun 26) 26th +0.9% 15th 37% below peers
Boulder, CO $2,439 (Jun 26) 8th +0.8% 16th 11% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA $1,706 (Jun 26) 21st +0.6% 17th 22% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA $1,549 (Jun 26) 25th +0.6% 18th 29% below peers
Inglewood, CA $2,605 (Jun 26) 5th +0.5% 19th 19% above peers
Edinburg, TX $1,019 (Jun 26) 29th +0.2% 20th 53% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ $2,058 (Jun 26) 16th +0.1% 21st 6% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA $2,556 (Jun 26) 6th +0.0% 22nd 17% above peers
El Cajon, CA $2,277 (Jun 26) 13th +0.0% 23rd 4% above peers
Centennial, CO $2,228 (Jun 26) 14th -0.4% 24th 2% above peers
Buckeye, AZ $2,002 (Jun 26) 17th -0.5% 25th 9% below peers
El Monte, CA $2,381 (Jun 26) 10th -0.7% 26th 9% above peers
Goodyear, AZ $1,697 (Jun 26) 23rd -1.7% 27th 23% below peers
New Braunfels, TX $1,563 (Jun 26) 24th -2.1% 28th 29% below peers
Hillsboro, OR $1,902 (Jun 26) 18th -3.1% 29th 13% below peers
Zillow Observed Rent Index through 2026-06 modeled trend: robust fit about this metric
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (28.8% then, 27.4% now; margin ±2.6pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 9 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: cost burden fell 6.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (34.0% to 27.4%).
27.4%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 26.4% -0.8pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Rio Rancho, NM 24.4% 1st -5.9pp 1st 27% below peers
Bend, OR 34.1% 17th -2.8pp 2nd 1% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 27.2% 4th -2.2pp 3rd 19% below peers
El Monte, CA 48.1% 29th -3.9pp 4th 43% above peers
Rialto, CA 40.6% 23rd -2.6pp 5th 21% above peers
Green Bay, WI 27.4% 5th -1.4pp 6th 19% below peers
Columbia, MD 27.7% 7th -0.7pp 7th 18% below peers
Tyler, TX 32.4% 13th -0.6pp 8th 4% below peers
South Bend, IN 30.5% 9th -0.5pp 9th 9% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 32.3% 12th -0.2pp 10th 4% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 38.9% 21st -0.2pp 11th 16% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 34.8% 18th -0.1pp 12th 3% above peers
San Mateo, CA 38.7% 19th -0.1pp 13th 15% above peers
Edinburg, TX 33.6% 16th +0.4pp 14th on par with peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 29.3% 8th +0.8pp 15th 13% below peers
West Covina, CA 40.7% 24th +1.1pp 16th 21% above peers
Renton, WA 38.7% 20th +1.1pp 17th 15% above peers
Brockton, MA 43.4% 25th +1.3pp 18th 29% above peers
Burbank, CA 47.7% 28th +2.1pp 19th 42% above peers
Boulder, CO 46.0% 27th +2.3pp 20th 37% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 33.4% 15th +1.7pp 21st 1% below peers
Buckeye, AZ 27.4% 6th +1.6pp 22nd 18% below peers
Inglewood, CA 54.9% 30th +3.4pp 23rd 63% above peers
Dearborn, MI 39.2% 22nd +2.8pp 24th 17% above peers
El Cajon, CA 55.4% 31st +5.6pp 25th 65% above peers
Davie, FL 43.6% 26th +4.6pp 26th 30% above peers
Concord, NC 31.2% 11th +3.6pp 27th 7% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 30.9% 10th +4.3pp 28th 8% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 32.9% 14th +5.1pp 29th 2% below peers
Centennial, CO 26.9% 3rd +4.6pp 30th 20% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 26.7% 2nd +5.2pp 31st 21% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

2
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Rio Rancho, NM down 5.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Joliet, IL down 3.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (tables B25070 + B25091) through 2024 ±2.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (7.8% then, 8.2% now; margin ±1.6pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: no vehicle fell 0.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (8.6% to 8.2%).
8.2%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 6.4% -0.3pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
New Braunfels, TX 2.5% 3rd -2.1pp 1st 58% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 16.1% 30th -4.5pp 2nd 165% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 2.1% 2nd -0.5pp 3rd 65% below peers
South Bend, IN 9.8% 28th -2.0pp 4th 62% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 6.1% 16th -0.9pp 5th on par with peers
El Cajon, CA 8.1% 21st -1.0pp 6th 34% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 6.9% 19th -0.5pp 7th 13% above peers
Rialto, CA 4.5% 10th -0.3pp 8th 26% below peers
Edinburg, TX 5.4% 14th -0.2pp 9th 11% below peers
Concord, NC 4.5% 11th -0.2pp 10th 26% below peers
El Monte, CA 9.3% 27th -0.2pp 11th 53% above peers
Davie, FL 4.2% 9th -0.1pp 12th 30% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 7.2% 20th -0.1pp 13th 19% above peers
Bend, OR 4.8% 12th -0.1pp 14th 20% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 3.9% 8th -0.0pp 15th 36% below peers
Columbia, MD 5.8% 15th +0.1pp 16th 4% below peers
Burbank, CA 8.3% 24th +0.2pp 17th 37% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 2.0% 1st +0.1pp 18th 68% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 3.5% 7th +0.1pp 19th 42% below peers
Tyler, TX 6.3% 17th +0.3pp 20th 4% above peers
Inglewood, CA 9.9% 29th +0.5pp 21st 62% above peers
Green Bay, WI 8.2% 22nd +0.4pp 22nd 35% above peers
Brockton, MA 16.3% 31st +1.0pp 23rd 169% above peers
Dearborn, MI 8.3% 23rd +0.5pp 24th 37% above peers
Boulder, CO 9.1% 26th +0.9pp 25th 50% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 2.7% 4th +0.3pp 26th 56% below peers
West Covina, CA 5.4% 13th +0.7pp 27th 12% below peers
Buckeye, AZ 3.2% 6th +0.4pp 28th 47% below peers
Renton, WA 8.4% 25th +1.6pp 29th 38% above peers
Centennial, CO 2.9% 5th +0.7pp 30th 53% below peers
San Mateo, CA 6.8% 18th +1.8pp 31st 12% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Athens, GA down 3.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • San Bernardino, CA down 2.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Carolina zona urbana, PR down 3.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±1.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (7.8% then, 7.8% now; margin ±0.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: uninsured fell 4.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (12.2% to 7.8%).
7.8%
20122024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 5.2% -0.2pp
United States ref 8.2% -0.4pp
Burbank, CA 4.0% 3rd -2.3pp 1st 42% below peers
Rialto, CA 9.0% 23rd -3.3pp 2nd 31% above peers
Bend, OR 6.2% 14th -1.9pp 3rd 10% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 4.0% 4th -1.2pp 4th 42% below peers
Inglewood, CA 9.5% 24th -2.8pp 5th 38% above peers
South Bend, IN 8.7% 22nd -2.0pp 6th 26% above peers
El Cajon, CA 6.4% 15th -1.3pp 7th 7% below peers
Boulder, CO 3.4% 1st -0.7pp 8th 50% below peers
West Covina, CA 5.7% 11th -0.9pp 9th 18% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 10.5% 26th -1.6pp 10th 53% above peers
Dearborn, MI 5.3% 9th -0.8pp 11th 23% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 6.2% 13th -0.8pp 12th 11% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 8.6% 21st -1.0pp 13th 25% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 11.7% 27th -1.2pp 14th 70% above peers
El Monte, CA 12.8% 28th -0.7pp 15th 87% above peers
San Mateo, CA 4.0% 5th -0.1pp 16th 42% below peers
Buckeye, AZ 6.9% 16th -0.1pp 17th on par with peers
Green Bay, WI 7.8% 19th -0.1pp 18th 13% above peers
Concord, NC 8.5% 20th +0.0pp 19th 24% above peers
Edinburg, TX 23.1% 31st +0.6pp 20th 236% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 6.1% 12th +0.2pp 21st 11% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 7.0% 17th +0.2pp 22nd 1% above peers
Renton, WA 7.6% 18th +0.4pp 23rd 11% above peers
Tyler, TX 17.6% 30th +1.5pp 24th 156% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 9.6% 25th +0.9pp 25th 39% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 5.6% 10th +0.5pp 26th 18% below peers
Davie, FL 13.1% 29th +1.6pp 27th 90% above peers
Centennial, CO 3.8% 2nd +0.5pp 28th 45% below peers
Brockton, MA 4.6% 7th +0.6pp 29th 33% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 4.8% 8th +0.7pp 30th 30% below peers
Columbia, MD 4.5% 6th +0.7pp 31st 34% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Downey, CA down 3.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Charleston, SC down 2.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Richmond, CA down 2.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Adult obesity is somewhat above the peer median.

38.9%
20202022
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 30 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 37.8%
United States ref 33.4%
Boulder, CO 18.9% 1st 43% below peers
San Mateo, CA 22.0% 2nd 33% below peers
Centennial, CO 22.2% 3rd 33% below peers
West Covina, CA 23.7% 4th 28% below peers
Renton, WA 24.4% 5th 26% below peers
Burbank, CA 24.6% 6th 25% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 26.1% 7th 21% below peers
El Monte, CA 26.4% 8th 20% below peers
Bend, OR 27.5% 9th 17% below peers
Davie, FL 28.9% 10th 12% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 29.0% 11th 12% below peers
Columbia, MD 29.1% 12th 12% below peers
El Cajon, CA 29.6% 13th 10% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 31.6% 14th 4% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 32.9% 15th on par with peers
Inglewood, CA 33.0% 16th on par with peers
Dearborn, MI 33.9% 17th 3% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 34.0% 18th 3% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO 34.9% 19th 6% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 35.1% 20th 6% above peers
Brockton, MA 35.2% 21st 7% above peers
Concord, NC 35.3% 22nd 7% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 36.3% 23rd 10% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 36.5% 24th 11% above peers
Rialto, CA 38.3% 25th 16% above peers
Green Bay, WI 38.9% 26th 18% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 39.1% 27th 18% above peers
Tyler, TX 39.8% 28th 21% above peers
South Bend, IN 42.0% 29th 27% above peers
Edinburg, TX 45.7% 30th 38% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child uninsured rose 2.0 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 3.7% to 5.7% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.8pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 7 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 9 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child uninsured rose less than 0.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (5.6% to 5.7%).
5.7%
20122024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 4.1% +0.3pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Burbank, CA 1.7% 2nd -2.1pp 1st 57% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 1.7% 3rd -1.0pp 2nd 56% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 4.2% 18th -1.8pp 3rd 4% above peers
Inglewood, CA 4.3% 19th -1.8pp 4th 8% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 6.7% 27th -1.8pp 5th 67% above peers
South Bend, IN 4.0% 17th -1.0pp 6th 1% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 5.5% 22nd -1.1pp 7th 36% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 2.7% 8th -0.5pp 8th 33% below peers
Rialto, CA 4.4% 20th -0.8pp 9th 9% above peers
West Covina, CA 3.0% 10th -0.5pp 10th 24% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 6.5% 26th -1.1pp 11th 62% above peers
El Cajon, CA 3.2% 11th -0.5pp 12th 21% below peers
Bend, OR 3.6% 13th -0.4pp 13th 9% below peers
Concord, NC 3.8% 15th -0.4pp 14th 6% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 6.3% 25th +0.4pp 15th 58% above peers
Renton, WA 2.4% 5th +0.3pp 16th 41% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 9.0% 28th +1.5pp 17th 124% above peers
El Monte, CA 4.0% 16th +0.6pp 18th on par with peers
Centennial, CO 2.4% 6th +0.5pp 19th 40% below peers
Tyler, TX 10.6% 29th +2.3pp 20th 164% above peers
Boulder, CO 1.6% 1st +0.4pp 21st 60% below peers
Dearborn, MI 3.7% 14th +0.9pp 22nd 8% below peers
Columbia, MD 3.4% 12th +0.9pp 23rd 16% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 2.6% 7th +0.8pp 24th 35% below peers
Edinburg, TX 14.9% 31st +4.6pp 25th 272% above peers
Green Bay, WI 5.7% 24th +2.0pp 26th 42% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO 4.4% 21st +1.7pp 27th 9% above peers
Davie, FL 11.7% 30th +5.2pp 28th 192% above peers
San Mateo, CA 2.0% 4th +1.0pp 29th 49% below peers
Brockton, MA 2.8% 9th +1.6pp 30th 29% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 5.6% 23rd +3.6pp 31st 39% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Burbank, CA down 2.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Carolina zona urbana, PR down 2.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Glendale, CA down 1.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

College attainment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (24.8% then, 26.7% now; margin ±1.9pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 4 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 20 of 29 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: college attainment rose 3.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (23.1% to 26.7%).
26.7%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 33.4% +3.3pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Buckeye, AZ 24.9% 24th +4.9pp 1st 28% below peers
El Monte, CA 15.2% 28th +2.9pp 2nd 56% below peers
Bend, OR 52.9% 6th +8.9pp 3rd 53% above peers
Brockton, MA 22.3% 27th +3.7pp 4th 35% below peers
Inglewood, CA 25.2% 23rd +4.0pp 5th 27% below peers
Dearborn, MI 34.6% 15th +4.8pp 6th on par with peers
Rialto, CA 12.6% 30th +1.6pp 7th 64% below peers
South Bend, IN 29.3% 19th +3.6pp 8th 15% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 35.5% 14th +4.3pp 9th 3% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 26.5% 22nd +3.1pp 10th 24% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 14.9% 29th +1.7pp 11th 57% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 23.9% 25th +2.6pp 12th 31% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 34.0% 16th +3.5pp 13th 2% below peers
Burbank, CA 47.1% 8th +4.8pp 14th 36% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 38.6% 13th +3.8pp 15th 11% above peers
El Cajon, CA 23.0% 26th +2.1pp 16th 34% below peers
Concord, NC 40.9% 10th +3.4pp 17th 18% above peers
Centennial, CO 62.6% 4th +5.2pp 18th 81% above peers
Renton, WA 39.5% 12th +3.0pp 19th 14% above peers
Green Bay, WI 26.7% 21st +1.9pp 20th 23% below peers
Tyler, TX 31.4% 17th +2.0pp 21st 9% below peers
San Mateo, CA 57.8% 5th +3.6pp 22nd 67% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 69.2% 2nd +4.1pp 23rd 100% above peers
West Covina, CA 30.1% 18th +1.1pp 24th 13% below peers
Davie, FL 40.0% 11th +1.3pp 25th 16% above peers
Edinburg, TX 28.4% 20th +0.7pp 26th 18% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 48.8% 7th +0.9pp 27th 41% above peers
Columbia, MD 63.6% 3rd +0.9pp 28th 84% above peers
Boulder, CO 76.8% 1st +0.8pp 29th 122% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 42.3% 9th +0.3pp 30th 22% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Hialeah, FL up 6.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Ontario, CA up 5.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • East Los Angeles, CA up 2.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (32.2% then, 30.0% now; margin ±8.3pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 12 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: preschool enrollment fell 5.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (35.2% to 30.1%).
30.0%
20112024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 41.5% -2.5pp
United States ref 45.5%
Edinburg, TX 37.6% 20th +13.3pp 1st 10% below peers
Dearborn, MI 51.3% 10th +14.5pp 2nd 23% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 68.2% 1st +18.3pp 3rd 64% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 42.7% 15th +7.0pp 4th 3% above peers
El Cajon, CA 52.0% 9th +6.0pp 5th 25% above peers
South Bend, IN 37.1% 21st +3.5pp 6th 11% below peers
El Monte, CA 48.2% 14th +4.4pp 7th 16% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 48.6% 13th +3.7pp 8th 17% above peers
Bend, OR 50.9% 12th +2.3pp 9th 22% above peers
Concord, NC 51.2% 11th +2.0pp 10th 23% above peers
San Mateo, CA 63.1% 3rd +1.8pp 11th 52% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 36.2% 22nd +0.0pp 12th 13% below peers
Davie, FL 56.9% 5th -1.5pp 13th 37% above peers
Green Bay, WI 30.1% 27th -2.1pp 14th 28% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 33.0% 26th -2.4pp 15th 21% below peers
Columbia, MD 56.2% 6th -4.3pp 16th 35% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 40.0% 19th -5.6pp 17th 4% below peers
Buckeye, AZ 26.4% 29th -4.1pp 18th 37% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 29.2% 28th -5.1pp 19th 30% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 56.0% 7th -12.8pp 20th 35% above peers
Centennial, CO 59.5% 4th -14.5pp 21st 43% above peers
Inglewood, CA 41.6% 16th -10.2pp 22nd on par with peers
Brockton, MA 41.3% 17th -11.2pp 23rd 1% below peers
West Covina, CA 40.9% 18th -12.2pp 24th 2% below peers
Boulder, CO 64.9% 2nd -21.3pp 25th 56% above peers
Burbank, CA 53.0% 8th -21.8pp 26th 27% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO 35.4% 23rd -15.9pp 27th 15% below peers
Renton, WA 34.6% 25th -17.8pp 28th 17% below peers
Tyler, TX 34.8% 24th -19.3pp 29th 16% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 19.5% 31st -13.6pp 30th 53% below peers
Rialto, CA 25.1% 30th -18.5pp 31st 40% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
2 of 27 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Nampa, ID up 14.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Edinburg, TX up 13.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Norman, OK up 14.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±6.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Disconnected youth rose 5.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 5.4% to 11.1% - more than the combined survey margin (±4.2pp). 3 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: disconnected youth rose 5.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (5.4% to 11.1%).
11.1%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 5.4% +0.4pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Goodyear, AZ 3.9% 4th -7.7pp 1st 47% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 5.3% 10th -5.8pp 2nd 27% below peers
Centennial, CO 2.2% 2nd -1.9pp 3rd 69% below peers
Rialto, CA 6.8% 14th -4.4pp 4th 7% below peers
El Monte, CA 7.0% 15th -2.5pp 5th 5% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 7.6% 18th -2.5pp 6th 4% above peers
South Bend, IN 8.8% 22nd -2.7pp 7th 20% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 4.3% 5th -1.3pp 8th 41% below peers
El Cajon, CA 4.9% 6th -1.2pp 9th 33% below peers
San Mateo, CA 5.2% 9th -0.9pp 10th 30% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 9.7% 23rd -1.6pp 11th 32% above peers
Concord, NC 6.4% 12th -0.7pp 12th 13% below peers
Brockton, MA 4.9% 7th -0.5pp 13th 33% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 11.7% 26th -0.2pp 14th 59% above peers
Davie, FL 2.8% 3rd +0.1pp 15th 62% below peers
Tyler, TX 8.4% 20th +1.1pp 16th 15% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 12.0% 27th +1.9pp 17th 64% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 11.2% 25th +1.9pp 18th 52% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 8.4% 21st +1.6pp 19th 15% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 12.8% 29th +2.6pp 20th 75% above peers
Burbank, CA 5.0% 8th +1.3pp 21st 32% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 6.0% 11th +1.7pp 22nd 17% below peers
Dearborn, MI 7.3% 16th +2.7pp 23rd on par with peers
West Covina, CA 6.5% 13th +2.7pp 24th 12% below peers
Boulder, CO 2.0% 1st +1.0pp 25th 72% below peers
Columbia, MD 7.4% 17th +3.5pp 26th 1% above peers
Green Bay, WI 11.1% 24th +5.7pp 27th 52% above peers
Inglewood, CA 12.4% 28th +6.7pp 28th 69% above peers
Edinburg, TX 14.4% 31st +7.8pp 29th 96% above peers
Renton, WA 8.4% 19th +4.8pp 30th 14% above peers
Bend, OR 13.0% 30th +7.8pp 31st 78% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Lewisville, TX down 4.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Tallahassee, FL down 4.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Temecula, CA down 4.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±3.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics
Demographics

Population

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Population rose about 1% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 104,777 to 106,253 - more than the combined survey margin (±112). 22 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 27 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: population rose about 2% from 2014 to 2024 (104,574 to 106,253).
106,253
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Buckeye, AZ 104,923 20th +50% 1st 1% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 107,645 9th +34% 2nd 1% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 104,643 21st +32% 3rd 2% below peers
Concord, NC 108,719 3rd +18% 4th 2% above peers
Dearborn, MI 107,423 10th +13% 5th 1% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 109,189 2nd +13% 6th 3% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 108,515 4th +13% 7th 2% above peers
Brockton, MA 105,386 18th +10% 8th 1% below peers
Bend, OR 103,390 29th +10% 9th 3% below peers
Edinburg, TX 104,550 23rd +9% 10th 2% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 106,365 15th +9% 11th on par with peers
Lee's Summit, MO 103,656 28th +7% 12th 2% below peers
Tyler, TX 109,215 1st +4% 13th 3% above peers
Davie, FL 108,346 5th +4% 14th 2% above peers
Renton, WA 105,317 19th +4% 15th 1% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 108,231 6th +2% 16th 2% above peers
Green Bay, WI 106,253 16th +1% 17th on par with peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 107,011 13th +1% 18th 1% above peers
El Cajon, CA 104,449 25th +1% 19th 2% below peers
Rialto, CA 104,143 27th +1% 20th 2% below peers
South Bend, IN 103,085 31st +1% 21st 3% below peers
Burbank, CA 104,546 24th +1% 22nd 2% below peers
West Covina, CA 107,037 12th +0% 23rd 1% above peers
Columbia, MD 104,338 26th +0% 24th 2% below peers
Boulder, CO 106,433 14th +0% 25th on par with peers
Sandy Springs, GA 107,087 11th +0% 26th 1% above peers
San Mateo, CA 103,105 30th -1% 27th 3% below peers
Centennial, CO 108,201 7th -2% 28th 2% above peers
Inglewood, CA 104,569 22nd -5% 29th 2% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 107,805 8th -5% 30th 1% above peers
El Monte, CA 106,109 17th -8% 31st on par with peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±105 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Children fell 1.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 24.8% to 23.7% - more than the combined survey margin (±0.8pp). 14 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Falling beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 14 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: children fell 0.9 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (24.5% to 23.7%).
23.7%
20172024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 21.2% -0.8pp
United States ref 21.6% -0.7pp
Burbank, CA 19.1% 28th +1.0pp 1st 16% below peers
Davie, FL 22.4% 17th +0.9pp 2nd 2% below peers
Concord, NC 26.8% 4th +0.7pp 3rd 18% above peers
Tyler, TX 23.3% 14th +0.3pp 4th 2% above peers
El Cajon, CA 25.6% 7th +0.3pp 5th 12% above peers
Brockton, MA 25.3% 10th +0.3pp 6th 11% above peers
El Monte, CA 22.8% 16th -0.2pp 7th on par with peers
Dearborn, MI 28.7% 1st -0.6pp 8th 26% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 27.2% 3rd -0.8pp 9th 19% above peers
Lee's Summit, MO 25.6% 8th -0.9pp 10th 12% above peers
West Covina, CA 20.2% 24th -0.8pp 11th 11% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 21.2% 20th -0.9pp 12th 7% below peers
Green Bay, WI 23.7% 12th -1.1pp 13th 4% above peers
Rialto, CA 26.7% 6th -1.3pp 14th 17% above peers
Columbia, MD 21.0% 21st -1.1pp 15th 8% below peers
Centennial, CO 21.9% 19th -1.3pp 16th 4% below peers
Renton, WA 20.8% 22nd -1.3pp 17th 9% below peers
Boulder, CO 11.8% 31st -0.7pp 18th 48% below peers
South Bend, IN 25.5% 9th -1.7pp 19th 12% above peers
San Mateo, CA 19.6% 25th -1.3pp 20th 14% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 22.8% 15th -1.6pp 21st on par with peers
New Braunfels, TX 23.5% 13th -1.7pp 22nd 3% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 18.4% 29th -1.4pp 23rd 19% below peers
Edinburg, TX 27.7% 2nd -3.0pp 24th 21% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 22.0% 18th -2.5pp 25th 4% below peers
Bend, OR 19.3% 27th -2.8pp 26th 15% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 24.4% 11th -3.6pp 27th 7% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 17.2% 30th -2.7pp 28th 24% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 26.8% 5th -4.4pp 29th 17% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 20.4% 23rd -3.8pp 30th 10% below peers
Inglewood, CA 19.4% 26th -4.2pp 31st 15% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
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Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Single-parent rose 5.3 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 35.9% to 41.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±5.2pp). 7 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: single-parent rose 6.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (34.8% to 41.2%).
41.2%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 29.7% +0.5pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
San Mateo, CA 23.5% 24th +6.8pp 1st 22% below peers
Boulder, CO 27.9% 21st +7.7pp 2nd 8% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 30.3% 16th +7.8pp 3rd on par with peers
West Covina, CA 34.0% 9th +8.6pp 4th 12% above peers
Edinburg, TX 44.4% 4th +9.4pp 5th 46% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 28.8% 19th +6.0pp 6th 5% below peers
Bend, OR 33.4% 10th +6.7pp 7th 10% above peers
Concord, NC 33.0% 11th +6.6pp 8th 9% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 23.3% 25th +4.5pp 9th 23% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 21.6% 28th +3.5pp 10th 29% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 32.4% 12th +4.8pp 11th 7% above peers
El Monte, CA 46.4% 3rd +6.1pp 12th 53% above peers
Green Bay, WI 41.2% 7th +5.3pp 13th 36% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 27.1% 22nd +3.2pp 14th 11% below peers
Burbank, CA 22.5% 27th +2.7pp 15th 26% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 23.2% 26th +2.6pp 16th 23% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 30.3% 15th +2.3pp 17th on par with peers
El Cajon, CA 28.9% 18th +1.3pp 18th 4% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 26.6% 23rd +1.0pp 19th 12% below peers
Renton, WA 30.8% 13th +1.0pp 20th 2% above peers
Columbia, MD 28.1% 20th +0.2pp 21st 7% below peers
Buckeye, AZ 20.2% 29th +0.1pp 22nd 33% below peers
South Bend, IN 48.2% 2nd +0.1pp 23rd 59% above peers
Tyler, TX 30.7% 14th -0.1pp 24th 1% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 68.5% 1st -0.4pp 25th 126% above peers
Rialto, CA 34.2% 8th -0.4pp 26th 13% above peers
Davie, FL 30.0% 17th -1.9pp 27th 1% below peers
Inglewood, CA 41.7% 6th -3.9pp 28th 38% above peers
Centennial, CO 15.7% 30th -1.6pp 29th 48% below peers
Brockton, MA 42.8% 5th -9.3pp 30th 41% above peers
Dearborn, MI 13.4% 31st -3.4pp 31st 56% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±4.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (76.5% then, 70.9% now; margin ±9.5pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 3 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: working parents rose 1.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (69.7% to 70.9%).
70.9%
20102024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Wisconsin ref 73.1% -0.7pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Ponce zona urbana, PR 57.4% 28th +11.7pp 1st 15% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 69.0% 13th +13.2pp 2nd 2% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 72.2% 6th +10.4pp 3rd 7% above peers
Dearborn, MI 37.9% 31st +5.3pp 4th 44% below peers
Renton, WA 68.5% 15th +9.2pp 5th 2% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 61.8% 24th +7.2pp 6th 8% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 64.6% 20th +6.1pp 7th 4% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 56.6% 29th +4.0pp 8th 16% below peers
El Cajon, CA 54.3% 30th +3.8pp 9th 19% below peers
Bend, OR 64.7% 19th +4.4pp 10th 4% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 60.0% 26th +3.8pp 11th 11% below peers
Tyler, TX 69.5% 12th +4.1pp 12th 3% above peers
Davie, FL 73.2% 5th +3.7pp 13th 9% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 72.0% 7th +3.0pp 14th 7% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 64.3% 21st +2.5pp 15th 5% below peers
Columbia, MD 78.2% 2nd +2.9pp 16th 16% above peers
El Monte, CA 63.5% 22nd +1.8pp 17th 6% below peers
San Mateo, CA 76.2% 3rd +2.0pp 18th 13% above peers
Rialto, CA 61.0% 25th +1.5pp 19th 10% below peers
Centennial, CO 71.5% 8th +1.2pp 20th 6% above peers
Brockton, MA 80.7% 1st +0.4pp 21st 20% above peers
Concord, NC 73.8% 4th -0.3pp 22nd 9% above peers
West Covina, CA 70.0% 10th -1.0pp 23rd 4% above peers
South Bend, IN 68.6% 14th -1.0pp 24th 2% above peers
Edinburg, TX 64.7% 18th -2.0pp 25th 4% below peers
Lee's Summit, MO 69.7% 11th -5.1pp 26th 3% above peers
Boulder, CO 66.5% 17th -4.9pp 27th 1% below peers
Burbank, CA 62.6% 23rd -4.7pp 28th 7% below peers
Green Bay, WI 70.9% 9th -5.6pp 29th 5% above peers
Inglewood, CA 67.4% 16th -6.8pp 30th on par with peers
Buckeye, AZ 57.6% 27th -8.4pp 31st 15% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 27 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±7.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →