DataWorks Commons
Dearborn, MI
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107,423 people (2024) 100k-250k Midwest

Bright spots 9 indicators

Where Dearborn, MI shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →

What needs attention 7 indicators

Where Dearborn, MI shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →

Big shifts 7 indicators

Real moves and big gaps, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →

All indicators

Public Safety
Public Safety

Violent crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Violent crime fell about 6% over the 12 months ending May 2026, slower than 65% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: violent crime fell about 2% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 55% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: violent crime rose less than 1%% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 270 in May 2026, down from 286 a year earlier.
270 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 456 (Apr 26) -9.3%
Concord, NC 105 (May 26) 3rd -34.4% 1st 57% below peers
Centennial, CO 143 (May 26) 4th -29.1% 2nd 41% below peers
Burbank, CA 329 (May 26) 14th -18.4% 3rd 35% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 62 (May 26) 1st -18.1% 4th 75% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 205 (May 26) 7th -17.1% 5th 16% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 335 (May 26) 15th -13.9% 6th 37% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 228 (May 26) 8th -13.4% 7th 7% below peers
Brockton, MA 525 (Apr 26) 20th -11.5% 8th 115% above peers
Allen, TX 75 (May 26) 2nd -11.2% 9th 69% below peers
Edinburg, TX 195 (May 26) 6th -11.1% 10th 20% below peers
Nampa, ID 322 (Dec 25) 13th -9.5% 11th 32% above peers
Tyler, TX 342 (May 26) 16th -7.4% 12th 40% above peers
West Covina, CA 236 (May 26) 9th -6.3% 13th 3% below peers
Dearborn, MI 270 (May 26) 12th -5.6% 14th 11% above peers
El Monte, CA 406 (May 26) 19th -5.4% 15th 66% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 156 (May 26) 5th -1.6% 16th 36% below peers
Boulder, CO 357 (May 26) 17th -0.5% 17th 47% above peers
Sparks, NV 365 (May 26) 18th +3.0% 18th 50% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 238 (Apr 26) 10th +5.2% 19th 2% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 244 (Apr 26) 11th +29.1% 20th on par with peers
Green Bay, WI 551 (May 26) 21st +32.4% 21st 126% above peers

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Charleston, SC down about 24% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 7% a year · 2021-2026
  • Santa Rosa, CA down about 17% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 9% a year · 2021-2026
  • Edinburg, TX down about 11% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 8% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Property crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Property crime fell about 11% over the 12 months ending May 2026, slower than 55% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: property crime rose about 2% a year from 2021 to 2026. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view: property crime fell less than 1%% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 1,693 in May 2026, down from 1,910 a year earlier.
1,693 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 1,987 (Apr 26) -12.2%
Centennial, CO 1,242 (May 26) 7th -31.2% 1st 12% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 1,161 (May 26) 5th -25.7% 2nd 18% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 1,626 (May 26) 12th -24.1% 3rd 15% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 1,835 (May 26) 16th -20.6% 4th 30% above peers
Allen, TX 647 (May 26) 1st -18.6% 5th 54% below peers
Burbank, CA 2,333 (May 26) 19th -18.3% 6th 65% above peers
Edinburg, TX 1,366 (May 26) 10th -18.3% 7th 3% below peers
Boulder, CO 2,482 (May 26) 20th -16.7% 8th 75% above peers
West Covina, CA 1,703 (May 26) 15th -13.7% 9th 20% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 1,243 (Apr 26) 8th -13.7% 10th 12% below peers
Sparks, NV 2,170 (May 26) 18th -13.3% 11th 53% above peers
Dearborn, MI 1,693 (May 26) 14th -11.4% 12th 20% above peers
Concord, NC 923 (May 26) 4th -8.3% 13th 35% below peers
Nampa, ID 697 (Dec 25) 2nd -7.5% 14th 51% below peers
Tyler, TX 1,676 (May 26) 13th -5.6% 15th 18% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 1,213 (May 26) 6th -4.7% 16th 14% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 3,235 (Apr 26) 21st -4.1% 17th 129% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 708 (May 26) 3rd -2.0% 18th 50% below peers
El Monte, CA 1,976 (May 26) 17th +2.5% 19th 40% above peers
Brockton, MA 1,415 (Apr 26) 11th +10.5% 20th on par with peers
Green Bay, WI 1,299 (May 26) 9th +10.9% 21st 8% below peers

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Carrollton, TX down about 48% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 8% a year · 2021-2026
  • Odessa, TX down about 33% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
  • Santa Maria, CA down about 20% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 10% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Homicide rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homicide fell about 50% over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 60% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: homicide fell about 15% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 68% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.
Longer view: homicide held steady from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 1 in May 2026, down from 2 a year earlier.
1 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 6 (Apr 26) -17.8%
West Covina, CA 0 (May 26) 1st -100.0% 1st 100% below peers
Green Bay, WI 0 (May 26) 2nd -100.0% 2nd 100% below peers
Sparks, NV 1 (May 26) 7th -80.0% 3rd 6% below peers
El Monte, CA 2 (May 26) 16th -66.7% 4th 104% above peers
Tyler, TX 3 (May 26) 17th -66.6% 5th 179% above peers
Nampa, ID 1 (Dec 25) 5th -66.6% 6th 13% below peers
Dearborn, MI 1 (May 26) 11th -49.9% 7th on par with peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 1 (May 26) 8th -49.9% 8th 4% below peers
Brockton, MA 6 (Apr 26) 21st -25.1% 9th 500% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 2 (May 26) 13th -22.1% 10th 71% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 1 (Apr 26) 4th +0.0% 11th 15% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 1 (Apr 26) 10th +0.0% 12th 4% below peers
Concord, NC 4 (May 26) 19th +0.0% 13th 270% above peers
Allen, TX 1 (May 26) 6th +0.0% 14th 9% below peers
Burbank, CA 1 (May 26) 12th +0.0% 15th 3% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 4 (May 26) 20th +66.4% 16th 339% above peers
Centennial, CO 2 (May 26) 15th 93% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 2 (May 26) 14th 90% above peers
Boulder, CO 3 (May 26) 18th 198% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 1 (May 26) 9th 4% below peers
Edinburg, TX 0 (May 26) 3rd 100% below peers

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Bridgeport, CT down about 50% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 17% a year · 2021-2026
  • Richmond, VA down about 41% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
  • Rockford, IL down about 40% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Motor vehicle theft rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, leading peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Vehicle theft fell about 41% over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 75% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: vehicle theft rose about 11% a year from 2021 to 2026. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view: vehicle theft rose about 10% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 228 in May 2026, down from 384 a year earlier.
228 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 21 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 303 (Apr 26) -22.2%
Allen, TX 25 (May 26) 1st -61.3% 1st 79% below peers
Boulder, CO 89 (May 26) 6th -55.8% 2nd 25% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 61 (May 26) 3rd -53.4% 3rd 49% below peers
Sugar Land, TX 44 (May 26) 2nd -48.9% 4th 63% below peers
Burbank, CA 175 (May 26) 15th -42.5% 5th 47% above peers
Dearborn, MI 228 (May 26) 17th -40.6% 6th 92% above peers
Centennial, CO 131 (May 26) 13th -40.2% 7th 10% above peers
Edinburg, TX 99 (May 26) 8th -39.2% 8th 17% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 121 (May 26) 12th -34.8% 9th 2% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 70 (May 26) 4th -31.7% 10th 41% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 94 (Apr 26) 7th -30.5% 11th 21% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 109 (May 26) 10th -26.7% 12th 8% below peers
El Monte, CA 317 (May 26) 20th -24.6% 13th 166% above peers
Green Bay, WI 172 (May 26) 14th -20.9% 14th 44% above peers
West Covina, CA 228 (May 26) 16th -19.9% 15th 91% above peers
Concord, NC 119 (May 26) 11th -17.1% 16th on par with peers
Tyler, TX 103 (May 26) 9th -15.8% 17th 14% below peers
Sparks, NV 244 (May 26) 18th -14.9% 18th 105% above peers
Nampa, ID 75 (Dec 25) 5th -11.7% 19th 37% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 274 (Apr 26) 19th -7.1% 20th 130% above peers
Brockton, MA 339 (Apr 26) 21st +7.2% 21st 185% above peers

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • San Mateo, CA down about 44% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 17% a year · 2021-2026
  • Escondido, CA down about 41% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 16% a year · 2021-2026
  • Santa Rosa, CA down about 29% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
See all Public Safety data →
Economy
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Household income rose about 22% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $53,670 to $65,324 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$3,969). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 30 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: household income rose about 40% from 2014 to 2024 ($46,776 to $65,324).
$65,324
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref $72,875 +28%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Nampa, ID $74,279 23rd +52% 1st 17% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA $74,042 24th +42% 2nd 17% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ $96,713 14th +42% 3rd 8% above peers
El Monte, CA $68,030 26th +39% 4th 24% below peers
Buckeye, AZ $99,486 11th +39% 5th 11% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA $97,550 12th +38% 6th 9% above peers
Sparks, NV $89,056 17th +38% 7th 1% below peers
Brockton, MA $80,115 22nd +37% 8th 11% below peers
Green Bay, WI $66,206 28th +34% 9th 26% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM $89,596 16th +34% 10th on par with peers
Inglewood, CA $72,750 25th +34% 11th 19% below peers
Menifee, CA $93,454 15th +33% 12th 4% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA $104,340 6th +33% 13th 16% above peers
Costa Mesa, CA $111,505 4th +33% 14th 24% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA $103,069 8th +31% 15th 15% above peers
Hillsboro, OR $106,409 5th +29% 16th 19% above peers
Renton, WA $100,432 10th +29% 17th 12% above peers
Burbank, CA $97,082 13th +28% 18th 8% above peers
Concord, NC $86,921 20th +28% 19th 3% below peers
Tyler, TX $67,486 27th +27% 20th 25% below peers
Boulder, CO $87,493 18th +26% 21st 2% below peers
Allen, TX $130,901 3rd +24% 22nd 46% above peers
Goodyear, AZ $103,319 7th +23% 23rd 15% above peers
Edinburg, TX $59,466 30th +22% 24th 34% below peers
West Covina, CA $101,065 9th +22% 25th 13% above peers
Dearborn, MI $65,324 29th +22% 26th 27% below peers
Davie, FL $87,250 19th +22% 27th 3% below peers
New Braunfels, TX $86,021 21st +21% 28th 4% below peers
Centennial, CO $131,928 2nd +21% 29th 47% above peers
Sugar Land, TX $136,217 1st +12% 30th 52% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR $19,470 31st +12% 31st 78% below peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Hialeah, FL up about 59% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Nampa, ID up about 52% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Providence, RI up about 49% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$3,496 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Unemployment rose about 0.4 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening faster than 71% of similar-size cities over 2022-2025.
Longer view: unemployment fell about 0.1 percentage points a year from 2015 to 2025.
Most recent monthly reading: 5.0% in May 2026, up from 4.5% a year earlier.
5.0%
1990May 2026
Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 5.1% (May 26) +0.0pp
United States ref 4.2% (Jun 26) +0.1pp
Boulder, CO 3.8% (May 26) 9th -0.6pp 1st 12% below peers
Burbank, CA 6.5% (May 26) 29th -0.4pp 2nd 51% above peers
Brockton, MA 5.0% (May 26) 24th -0.3pp 3rd 16% above peers
Costa Mesa, CA 3.0% (May 26) 3rd -0.3pp 4th 30% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 2.5% (May 26) 1st -0.2pp 5th 42% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 4.2% (May 26) 13th -0.2pp 6th 2% below peers
Centennial, CO 3.5% (May 26) 5th -0.2pp 7th 19% below peers
Menifee, CA 4.8% (May 26) 20th -0.2pp 8th 12% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 3.6% (May 26) 7th -0.2pp 9th 16% below peers
Green Bay, WI 2.9% (May 26) 2nd -0.1pp 10th 33% below peers
Sparks, NV 4.0% (May 26) 11th -0.1pp 11th 7% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 4.7% (May 26) 19th +0.0pp 12th 9% above peers
Nampa, ID 3.4% (May 26) 4th +0.0pp 13th 21% below peers
El Monte, CA 5.0% (May 26) 25th +0.1pp 14th 16% above peers
Concord, NC 3.6% (May 26) 8th +0.1pp 15th 16% below peers
West Covina, CA 4.9% (May 26) 21st +0.1pp 16th 14% above peers
Inglewood, CA 5.9% (May 26) 28th +0.1pp 17th 37% above peers
Tyler, TX 3.9% (May 26) 10th +0.3pp 18th 9% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 3.5% (May 26) 6th +0.3pp 19th 19% below peers
Allen, TX 4.0% (May 26) 12th +0.3pp 20th 7% below peers
Edinburg, TX 5.1% (May 26) 27th +0.3pp 21st 19% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 4.2% (May 26) 14th +0.3pp 22nd 2% below peers
Dearborn, MI 5.0% (May 26) 26th +0.5pp 23rd 16% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 4.9% (May 26) 22nd +0.5pp 24th 14% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 4.3% (May 26) 15th +0.5pp 25th on par with peers
Goodyear, AZ 4.6% (May 26) 18th +0.6pp 26th 7% above peers
Renton, WA 4.9% (May 26) 23rd +0.7pp 27th 14% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 4.4% (May 26) 17th +0.8pp 28th 2% above peers
Davie, FL 4.3% (May 26) 16th +1.2pp 29th on par with peers
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Poverty fell 3.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 28.0% to 24.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.0pp). 6 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: poverty fell 4.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (28.4% to 24.2%).
24.3%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 12.9% -1.1pp
United States ref 12.0%
Goodyear, AZ 5.0% 2nd -2.6pp 1st 50% below peers
Tyler, TX 11.8% 22nd -5.0pp 2nd 19% above peers
Nampa, ID 11.2% 21st -3.5pp 3rd 13% above peers
Costa Mesa, CA 9.1% 13th -2.6pp 4th 8% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 7.4% 6th -2.1pp 5th 25% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 10.9% 20th -2.9pp 6th 10% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 7.5% 7th -1.5pp 7th 25% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 7.3% 5th -1.2pp 8th 26% below peers
Dearborn, MI 24.2% 29th -3.8pp 9th 145% above peers
Inglewood, CA 14.5% 26th -2.2pp 10th 46% above peers
Renton, WA 8.1% 9th -1.2pp 11th 18% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 8.4% 10th -1.0pp 12th 15% below peers
El Monte, CA 17.3% 27th -2.0pp 13th 74% above peers
Sparks, NV 8.4% 11th -0.9pp 14th 15% below peers
Concord, NC 9.5% 14th -1.0pp 15th 4% below peers
Brockton, MA 13.3% 24th -1.3pp 16th 34% above peers
Davie, FL 10.9% 19th -1.0pp 17th 10% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 49.3% 31st -0.6pp 18th 398% above peers
Green Bay, WI 14.3% 25th -0.1pp 19th 44% above peers
Menifee, CA 9.5% 15th +0.0pp 20th 4% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 8.0% 8th +0.0pp 21st 20% below peers
Burbank, CA 10.7% 18th +0.2pp 22nd 8% above peers
Centennial, CO 3.2% 1st +0.1pp 23rd 67% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 12.7% 23rd +0.5pp 24th 28% above peers
Boulder, CO 19.1% 28th +0.7pp 25th 93% above peers
Edinburg, TX 24.9% 30th +2.1pp 26th 151% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 8.5% 12th +0.9pp 27th 14% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 10.3% 17th +1.5pp 28th 4% above peers
West Covina, CA 9.9% 16th +1.7pp 29th on par with peers
Sugar Land, TX 5.5% 3rd +1.3pp 30th 44% below peers
Allen, TX 6.1% 4th +1.5pp 31st 39% below peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
5 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 6 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Miami Gardens, FL down 7.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • North Charleston, SC down 5.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Tyler, TX down 5.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child poverty fell 5.3 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 39.8% to 34.5% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.5pp). 9 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 12 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child poverty fell 4.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (39.0% to 34.5%).
34.5%
20132024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 17.6% -2.3pp
United States ref 16.1%
Goodyear, AZ 5.9% 2nd -5.7pp 1st 49% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 6.3% 4th -4.6pp 2nd 45% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 7.7% 5th -5.2pp 3rd 32% below peers
Tyler, TX 18.0% 25th -6.4pp 4th 58% above peers
Brockton, MA 15.2% 23rd -4.9pp 5th 33% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 15.1% 22nd -4.3pp 6th 32% above peers
Nampa, ID 13.2% 20th -3.8pp 7th 16% above peers
Renton, WA 8.6% 6th -2.3pp 8th 25% below peers
Sparks, NV 10.6% 12th -2.7pp 9th 7% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 11.4% 15th -2.6pp 10th on par with peers
Sandy Springs, GA 10.1% 10th -2.3pp 11th 11% below peers
Davie, FL 11.4% 16th -2.2pp 12th on par with peers
Menifee, CA 9.6% 9th -1.7pp 13th 16% below peers
Dearborn, MI 34.5% 29th -5.3pp 14th 202% above peers
Costa Mesa, CA 12.2% 18th -1.9pp 15th 7% above peers
Inglewood, CA 20.3% 27th -2.9pp 16th 78% above peers
El Monte, CA 26.6% 28th -3.7pp 17th 133% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 10.5% 11th -1.0pp 18th 8% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 65.9% 31st -4.2pp 19th 477% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 16.9% 24th +0.2pp 20th 48% above peers
Green Bay, WI 20.1% 26th +0.4pp 21st 76% above peers
Concord, NC 13.9% 21st +0.5pp 22nd 22% above peers
Centennial, CO 2.9% 1st +0.2pp 23rd 74% below peers
Edinburg, TX 36.1% 30th +4.1pp 24th 216% above peers
Burbank, CA 10.8% 13th +1.6pp 25th 5% below peers
West Covina, CA 12.3% 19th +1.9pp 26th 7% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 10.9% 14th +2.7pp 27th 4% below peers
Sugar Land, TX 6.0% 3rd +1.6pp 28th 47% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 12.0% 17th +3.6pp 29th 5% above peers
Boulder, CO 9.1% 8th +2.7pp 30th 21% below peers
Allen, TX 8.9% 7th +3.6pp 31st 22% below peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Miami Gardens, FL down 14.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Gresham, OR down 11.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • North Charleston, SC down 13.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Broadband rose 11.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 81.6% to 93.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.1pp). 27 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 27 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: broadband rose 21.7 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (71.7% to 93.4%).
93.4%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 90.7% +8.7pp
United States ref 91.1%
Ponce zona urbana, PR 85.9% 31st +25.5pp 1st 9% below peers
Edinburg, TX 89.0% 30th +12.6pp 2nd 6% below peers
El Monte, CA 90.0% 28th +12.2pp 3rd 5% below peers
Nampa, ID 95.1% 11th +12.8pp 4th 1% above peers
Dearborn, MI 93.4% 21st +11.8pp 5th 1% below peers
Tyler, TX 90.9% 25th +10.2pp 6th 4% below peers
Burbank, CA 95.0% 12th +10.4pp 7th on par with peers
Brockton, MA 89.9% 29th +9.1pp 8th 5% below peers
Inglewood, CA 92.2% 23rd +9.2pp 9th 2% below peers
Green Bay, WI 90.6% 26th +8.9pp 10th 4% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 95.0% 13th +7.3pp 11th on par with peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 93.5% 20th +6.3pp 12th 1% below peers
Sparks, NV 93.1% 22nd +6.1pp 13th 2% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 96.4% 7th +6.2pp 14th 2% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 94.8% 14th +6.0pp 15th on par with peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 94.7% 15th +6.0pp 16th on par with peers
West Covina, CA 94.2% 18th +5.9pp 17th on par with peers
Concord, NC 94.0% 19th +5.8pp 18th 1% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 90.5% 27th +5.0pp 19th 4% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 96.1% 8th +4.7pp 20th 2% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 97.0% 4th +4.4pp 21st 3% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 97.0% 3rd +4.0pp 22nd 3% above peers
Boulder, CO 95.6% 9th +3.6pp 23rd 1% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 95.2% 10th +3.4pp 24th 1% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 96.7% 6th +3.1pp 25th 2% above peers
Menifee, CA 92.0% 24th +2.9pp 26th 3% below peers
Davie, FL 94.6% 16th +2.9pp 27th on par with peers
Renton, WA 94.4% 17th +2.8pp 28th on par with peers
Sugar Land, TX 97.6% 1st +2.5pp 29th 3% above peers
Centennial, CO 96.9% 5th +2.5pp 30th 2% above peers
Allen, TX 97.3% 2nd +1.2pp 31st 3% above peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Brownsville, TX up 33.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Ponce zona urbana, PR up 25.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • East Los Angeles, CA up 20.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Inequality changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (0.47 then, 0.48 now; margin ±0.02).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: inequality rose about 4% from 2014 to 2024 (0.46 to 0.48).
0.48
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 0.47 -0.002
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Tyler, TX 0.46 24th -0.036 1st 6% above peers
Sparks, NV 0.40 7th -0.006 2nd 7% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 0.38 3rd -0.006 3rd 13% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 0.52 29th -0.006 4th 20% above peers
Davie, FL 0.49 27th -0.004 5th 12% above peers
Inglewood, CA 0.45 21st -0.001 6th 2% above peers
Menifee, CA 0.42 12th -0.000 7th 4% below peers
Brockton, MA 0.46 23rd +0.001 8th 6% above peers
Concord, NC 0.44 18th +0.001 9th 2% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 0.42 11th +0.002 10th 4% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 0.39 5th +0.003 11th 10% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 0.43 15th +0.003 12th on par with peers
Green Bay, WI 0.44 19th +0.003 13th 2% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 0.58 31st +0.005 14th 33% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 0.37 2nd +0.004 15th 16% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 0.36 1st +0.004 16th 17% below peers
Sugar Land, TX 0.44 20th +0.005 17th 2% above peers
Nampa, ID 0.38 4th +0.005 18th 12% below peers
Dearborn, MI 0.48 26th +0.010 19th 11% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 0.41 10th +0.009 20th 5% below peers
Allen, TX 0.41 9th +0.010 21st 6% below peers
Renton, WA 0.43 14th +0.012 22nd 1% below peers
El Monte, CA 0.44 17th +0.012 23rd 1% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 0.44 16th +0.012 24th on par with peers
Edinburg, TX 0.48 25th +0.014 25th 10% above peers
Burbank, CA 0.50 28th +0.017 26th 14% above peers
Centennial, CO 0.41 8th +0.014 27th 6% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 0.46 22nd +0.016 28th 5% above peers
West Covina, CA 0.43 13th +0.019 29th 2% below peers
Boulder, CO 0.56 30th +0.029 30th 29% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 0.40 6th +0.022 31st 7% below peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.01 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

SNAP changed less than the survey can measure between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys (23.0% then, 21.7% now; margin ±1.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys; 18 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: snap rose 0.6 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (21.1% to 21.6%).
21.7%
20102023
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 13.1% -1.0pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Allen, TX 2.1% 1st -1.6pp 1st 79% below peers
Nampa, ID 9.9% 16th -6.4pp 2nd on par with peers
Buckeye, AZ 7.2% 8th -4.5pp 3rd 27% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 3.6% 3rd -1.3pp 4th 64% below peers
Tyler, TX 9.7% 15th -2.8pp 5th 2% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 10.9% 20th -2.8pp 6th 10% above peers
Davie, FL 9.4% 14th -2.1pp 7th 5% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 10.7% 19th -1.2pp 8th 9% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 4.7% 5th -0.3pp 9th 53% below peers
Edinburg, TX 23.0% 29th -1.7pp 10th 132% above peers
Dearborn, MI 21.6% 27th -1.3pp 11th 119% above peers
Renton, WA 11.6% 22nd +0.3pp 12th 18% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 17.3% 25th +0.4pp 13th 75% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 8.6% 10th +0.3pp 14th 13% below peers
Sparks, NV 10.3% 17th +0.7pp 15th 4% above peers
Brockton, MA 31.4% 30th +2.2pp 16th 218% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 8.7% 12th +0.6pp 17th 12% below peers
Green Bay, WI 17.1% 24th +1.5pp 18th 73% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 54.5% 31st +8.5pp 19th 452% above peers
Menifee, CA 8.6% 11th +1.6pp 20th 13% below peers
Concord, NC 10.7% 18th +2.0pp 21st 9% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 11.8% 23rd +2.2pp 22nd 19% above peers
Boulder, CO 5.1% 6th +1.0pp 23rd 48% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 7.7% 9th +2.0pp 24th 22% below peers
Inglewood, CA 18.7% 26th +5.4pp 25th 89% above peers
El Monte, CA 22.1% 28th +6.6pp 26th 123% above peers
Centennial, CO 2.5% 2nd +0.9pp 27th 74% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 5.5% 7th +2.0pp 28th 44% below peers
Sugar Land, TX 3.7% 4th +1.8pp 29th 62% below peers
Burbank, CA 9.2% 13th +4.4pp 30th 7% below peers
West Covina, CA 11.4% 21st +6.1pp 31st 16% above peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Nampa, ID down 6.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2018-2023
  • North Charleston, SC down 5.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Chattanooga, TN down 4.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Home value rose about 5% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 93% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: home value rose about 6% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 93% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: home value rose about 11% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $255,121 in June 2026, up from $243,800 a year earlier.
$255,121
2000June 2026
Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref $269,972 (Jun 26) +4.2%
United States ref $372,995 (Jun 26) +0.8%
Green Bay, WI $289,378 (Jun 26) 26th +5.8% 1st 44% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA $1,427,922 (Jun 26) 1st +5.2% 2nd 176% above peers
Dearborn, MI $255,121 (Jun 26) 28th +4.6% 3rd 51% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA $701,613 (Jun 26) 8th +2.9% 4th 36% above peers
Inglewood, CA $764,548 (Jun 26) 6th +2.4% 5th 48% above peers
Brockton, MA $516,482 (Jun 26) 15th +2.0% 6th on par with peers
Edinburg, TX $219,009 (Jun 26) 29th +1.6% 7th 58% below peers
El Monte, CA $766,805 (Jun 26) 5th +1.5% 8th 48% above peers
West Covina, CA $850,383 (Jun 26) 4th +1.1% 9th 65% above peers
Sparks, NV $537,388 (Jun 26) 12th +0.7% 10th 4% above peers
Nampa, ID $418,847 (Jun 26) 19th +0.6% 11th 19% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA $677,991 (Jun 26) 9th +0.5% 12th 31% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM $365,636 (Jun 26) 24th +0.3% 13th 29% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA $417,512 (Jun 26) 20th +0.3% 14th 19% below peers
Sugar Land, TX $452,251 (Jun 26) 18th -0.2% 15th 12% below peers
Tyler, TX $255,430 (Jun 26) 27th -0.8% 16th 51% below peers
Boulder, CO $972,493 (Jun 26) 3rd -0.9% 17th 88% above peers
Concord, NC $387,218 (Jun 26) 23rd -0.9% 18th 25% below peers
Goodyear, AZ $467,490 (Jun 26) 17th -1.0% 19th 9% below peers
Burbank, CA $1,192,558 (Jun 26) 2nd -1.0% 20th 131% above peers
Menifee, CA $586,781 (Jun 26) 11th -1.1% 21st 14% above peers
Buckeye, AZ $395,294 (Jun 26) 22nd -1.5% 22nd 23% below peers
Renton, WA $752,310 (Jun 26) 7th -2.1% 23rd 46% above peers
Centennial, CO $649,090 (Jun 26) 10th -2.3% 24th 26% above peers
New Braunfels, TX $351,340 (Jun 26) 25th -2.4% 25th 32% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ $395,552 (Jun 26) 21st -3.0% 26th 23% below peers
Hillsboro, OR $520,911 (Jun 26) 13th -3.3% 27th 1% above peers
Davie, FL $518,236 (Jun 26) 14th -3.4% 28th on par with peers
Allen, TX $497,364 (Jun 26) 16th -6.4% 29th 4% below peers
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Starter homes rose about 6% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 96% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: starter homes rose about 8% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 89% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: starter homes rose about 15% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $196,246 in June 2026, up from $184,837 a year earlier.
$196,246
2000June 2026
Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref $145,661 (Jun 26) +4.5%
United States ref $202,486 (Jun 26) +2.0%
Green Bay, WI $224,073 (Jun 26) 26th +8.2% 1st 40% below peers
Dearborn, MI $196,246 (Jun 26) 27th +6.2% 2nd 48% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA $1,030,171 (Jun 26) 1st +5.8% 3rd 174% above peers
Edinburg, TX $143,142 (Jun 26) 29th +5.1% 4th 62% below peers
Brockton, MA $420,058 (Jun 26) 11th +3.1% 5th 12% above peers
Inglewood, CA $581,208 (Jun 26) 5th +1.9% 6th 55% above peers
El Monte, CA $650,241 (Jun 26) 4th +1.7% 7th 73% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA $336,165 (Jun 26) 19th +1.5% 8th 11% below peers
West Covina, CA $734,674 (Jun 26) 3rd +1.5% 9th 96% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM $304,525 (Jun 26) 21st +1.0% 10th 19% below peers
Nampa, ID $346,510 (Jun 26) 16th +0.6% 11th 8% below peers
Sparks, NV $416,365 (Jun 26) 12th +0.5% 12th 11% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA $558,350 (Jun 26) 6th +0.4% 13th 49% above peers
Burbank, CA $884,023 (Jun 26) 2nd -0.8% 14th 135% above peers
Concord, NC $279,349 (Jun 26) 23rd -1.0% 15th 26% below peers
Goodyear, AZ $383,849 (Jun 26) 14th -1.2% 16th 2% above peers
Menifee, CA $446,615 (Jun 26) 10th -1.3% 17th 19% above peers
Sugar Land, TX $309,448 (Jun 26) 20th -1.7% 18th 18% below peers
Renton, WA $528,314 (Jun 26) 7th -1.8% 19th 41% above peers
Buckeye, AZ $339,948 (Jun 26) 18th -2.0% 20th 10% below peers
New Braunfels, TX $264,997 (Jun 26) 25th -2.4% 21st 29% below peers
Centennial, CO $496,053 (Jun 26) 9th -2.7% 22nd 32% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ $343,487 (Jun 26) 17th -2.9% 23rd 9% below peers
Boulder, CO $503,240 (Jun 26) 8th -3.0% 24th 34% above peers
Tyler, TX $153,261 (Jun 26) 28th -4.0% 25th 59% below peers
Hillsboro, OR $414,765 (Jun 26) 13th -4.1% 26th 10% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA $283,040 (Jun 26) 22nd -4.1% 27th 25% below peers
Davie, FL $277,303 (Jun 26) 24th -5.7% 28th 26% below peers
Allen, TX $375,712 (Jun 26) 15th -6.0% 29th on par with peers
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homeownership changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (66.4% then, 68.4% now; margin ±2.4pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: homeownership rose 0.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (68.3% to 68.4%).
68.4%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 73.2% +2.0pp
United States ref 65.2%
Buckeye, AZ 86.0% 1st +10.8pp 1st 43% above peers
Nampa, ID 70.2% 8th +6.1pp 2nd 17% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 82.2% 2nd +4.7pp 3rd 36% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 82.2% 3rd +3.9pp 4th 36% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 65.3% 14th +3.1pp 5th 8% above peers
Tyler, TX 55.4% 22nd +2.5pp 6th 8% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 50.2% 26th +2.2pp 7th 17% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 70.1% 9th +3.1pp 8th 16% above peers
Brockton, MA 57.4% 20th +2.3pp 9th 5% below peers
Menifee, CA 80.2% 6th +3.2pp 10th 33% above peers
Green Bay, WI 57.9% 19th +2.3pp 11th 4% below peers
Renton, WA 54.4% 23rd +2.2pp 12th 10% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 55.9% 21st +1.8pp 13th 7% below peers
Burbank, CA 43.3% 28th +1.4pp 14th 28% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 39.5% 30th +1.2pp 15th 34% below peers
Dearborn, MI 68.4% 11th +2.0pp 16th 13% above peers
Sparks, NV 59.8% 17th +1.1pp 17th 1% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 58.2% 18th +0.9pp 18th 3% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 65.4% 13th +0.9pp 19th 9% above peers
Inglewood, CA 36.2% 31st +0.4pp 20th 40% below peers
El Monte, CA 40.2% 29th +0.2pp 21st 33% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 77.7% 7th +0.3pp 22nd 29% above peers
Davie, FL 67.1% 12th +0.2pp 23rd 11% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 80.3% 5th -1.1pp 24th 33% above peers
Centennial, CO 80.6% 4th -1.6pp 25th 34% above peers
Boulder, CO 47.2% 27th -1.1pp 26th 22% below peers
West Covina, CA 60.3% 16th -2.3pp 27th on par with peers
Concord, NC 65.2% 15th -2.5pp 28th 8% above peers
Edinburg, TX 53.3% 24th -2.5pp 29th 12% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 50.2% 25th -3.0pp 30th 17% below peers
Allen, TX 69.4% 10th -4.7pp 31st 15% above peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Rent rose about 4% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 96% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: rent rose about 4% a year from 2022 to 2026, faster than 82% of similar-size cities.
Most recent monthly reading: $1,705 in June 2026, up from $1,637 a year earlier.
$1,705
2022June 2026
Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,965 (Jun 26) +2.2%
Sparks, NV $2,072 (Jun 26) 13th +8.3% 1st 1% above peers
Dearborn, MI $1,705 (Jun 26) 21st +4.1% 2nd 17% below peers
Nampa, ID $1,626 (Jun 26) 24th +3.5% 3rd 21% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA $3,113 (Jun 26) 1st +3.2% 4th 51% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM $1,857 (Jun 26) 18th +3.2% 5th 10% below peers
Menifee, CA $2,824 (Jun 26) 2nd +3.0% 6th 37% above peers
Green Bay, WI $1,119 (Jun 26) 28th +2.9% 7th 46% below peers
West Covina, CA $2,683 (Jun 26) 4th +2.8% 8th 30% above peers
Concord, NC $1,805 (Jun 26) 19th +1.8% 9th 12% below peers
Renton, WA $2,191 (Jun 26) 12th +1.8% 10th 6% above peers
Burbank, CA $2,765 (Jun 26) 3rd +1.7% 11th 34% above peers
Brockton, MA $2,406 (Jun 26) 9th +1.5% 12th 17% above peers
Davie, FL $2,450 (Jun 26) 7th +1.0% 13th 19% above peers
Tyler, TX $1,372 (Jun 26) 27th +0.9% 14th 33% below peers
Boulder, CO $2,439 (Jun 26) 8th +0.8% 15th 19% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA $1,706 (Jun 26) 20th +0.6% 16th 17% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA $1,549 (Jun 26) 26th +0.6% 17th 25% below peers
Inglewood, CA $2,605 (Jun 26) 5th +0.5% 18th 27% above peers
Edinburg, TX $1,019 (Jun 26) 29th +0.2% 19th 50% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ $2,058 (Jun 26) 15th +0.1% 20th on par with peers
Jurupa Valley, CA $2,556 (Jun 26) 6th +0.0% 21st 24% above peers
Centennial, CO $2,228 (Jun 26) 11th -0.4% 22nd 8% above peers
Buckeye, AZ $2,002 (Jun 26) 16th -0.5% 23rd 3% below peers
El Monte, CA $2,381 (Jun 26) 10th -0.7% 24th 16% above peers
Sugar Land, TX $2,065 (Jun 26) 14th -1.0% 25th on par with peers
Goodyear, AZ $1,697 (Jun 26) 22nd -1.7% 26th 18% below peers
Allen, TX $1,678 (Jun 26) 23rd -1.8% 27th 18% below peers
New Braunfels, TX $1,563 (Jun 26) 25th -2.1% 28th 24% below peers
Hillsboro, OR $1,902 (Jun 26) 17th -3.1% 29th 8% below peers
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (36.4% then, 39.2% now; margin ±3.0pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: cost burden fell 0.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (39.9% to 39.2%).
39.2%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 27.4% -0.1pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Rio Rancho, NM 24.4% 1st -5.9pp 1st 27% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 27.2% 4th -2.2pp 2nd 19% below peers
El Monte, CA 48.1% 30th -3.9pp 3rd 44% above peers
Green Bay, WI 27.4% 5th -1.4pp 4th 18% below peers
Nampa, ID 29.9% 8th -0.8pp 5th 11% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 43.3% 24th -0.9pp 6th 30% above peers
Tyler, TX 32.4% 14th -0.6pp 7th 3% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 40.3% 22nd -0.7pp 8th 21% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 32.3% 12th -0.2pp 9th 3% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 38.9% 20th -0.2pp 10th 16% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 34.8% 18th -0.1pp 11th 4% above peers
Sparks, NV 32.4% 13th -0.1pp 12th 3% below peers
Edinburg, TX 33.6% 17th +0.4pp 13th 1% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 29.3% 7th +0.8pp 14th 12% below peers
West Covina, CA 40.7% 23rd +1.1pp 15th 22% above peers
Renton, WA 38.7% 19th +1.1pp 16th 16% above peers
Brockton, MA 43.4% 25th +1.3pp 17th 30% above peers
Burbank, CA 47.7% 29th +2.1pp 18th 43% above peers
Boulder, CO 46.0% 28th +2.3pp 19th 38% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 33.4% 16th +1.7pp 20th on par with peers
Buckeye, AZ 27.4% 6th +1.6pp 21st 18% below peers
Inglewood, CA 54.9% 31st +3.4pp 22nd 64% above peers
Dearborn, MI 39.2% 21st +2.8pp 23rd 17% above peers
Menifee, CA 43.8% 27th +4.2pp 24th 31% above peers
Davie, FL 43.6% 26th +4.6pp 25th 31% above peers
Concord, NC 31.2% 10th +3.6pp 26th 7% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 30.9% 9th +4.3pp 27th 8% below peers
Allen, TX 31.4% 11th +4.8pp 28th 6% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 32.9% 15th +5.1pp 29th 2% below peers
Sugar Land, TX 26.9% 3rd +4.3pp 30th 20% below peers
Centennial, CO 26.9% 2nd +4.6pp 31st 20% below peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Santa Clara, CA down 5.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Carolina zona urbana, PR down 4.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • High Point, NC down 3.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (tables B25070 + B25091) through 2024 ±2.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (7.8% then, 8.3% now; margin ±1.6pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: no vehicle held roughly steady from 2014 to 2024.
8.3%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 7.0% -0.7pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
New Braunfels, TX 2.5% 4th -2.1pp 1st 52% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 5.3% 16th -1.5pp 2nd on par with peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 16.1% 30th -4.5pp 3rd 203% above peers
Sparks, NV 4.7% 13th -1.1pp 4th 11% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 2.1% 2nd -0.5pp 5th 60% below peers
Sugar Land, TX 2.1% 3rd -0.4pp 6th 60% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 6.1% 19th -0.9pp 7th 14% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 6.9% 21st -0.5pp 8th 30% above peers
Edinburg, TX 5.4% 18th -0.2pp 9th 1% above peers
Nampa, ID 3.8% 9th -0.2pp 10th 29% below peers
Concord, NC 4.5% 12th -0.2pp 11th 15% below peers
El Monte, CA 9.3% 28th -0.2pp 12th 74% above peers
Davie, FL 4.2% 11th -0.1pp 13th 21% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 7.2% 22nd -0.1pp 14th 37% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 3.9% 10th -0.0pp 15th 27% below peers
Burbank, CA 8.3% 25th +0.2pp 16th 56% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 2.0% 1st +0.1pp 17th 63% below peers
Tyler, TX 6.3% 20th +0.3pp 18th 18% above peers
Inglewood, CA 9.9% 29th +0.5pp 19th 86% above peers
Green Bay, WI 8.2% 23rd +0.4pp 20th 55% above peers
Brockton, MA 16.3% 31st +1.0pp 21st 207% above peers
Dearborn, MI 8.3% 24th +0.5pp 22nd 56% above peers
Boulder, CO 9.1% 27th +0.9pp 23rd 72% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 2.7% 5th +0.3pp 24th 50% below peers
West Covina, CA 5.4% 17th +0.7pp 25th 1% above peers
Costa Mesa, CA 4.8% 14th +0.7pp 26th 9% below peers
Buckeye, AZ 3.2% 8th +0.4pp 27th 40% below peers
Renton, WA 8.4% 26th +1.6pp 28th 58% above peers
Centennial, CO 2.9% 6th +0.7pp 29th 46% below peers
Allen, TX 3.2% 7th +0.9pp 30th 40% below peers
Menifee, CA 5.2% 15th +1.5pp 31st 2% below peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Athens, GA down 3.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • San Bernardino, CA down 2.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Carolina zona urbana, PR down 3.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±1.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (6.1% then, 5.3% now; margin ±0.8pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: uninsured fell 8.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (14.0% to 5.3%).
5.3%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 4.8% -0.6pp
United States ref 8.2% -0.4pp
Burbank, CA 4.0% 3rd -2.3pp 1st 49% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 4.0% 4th -1.2pp 2nd 48% below peers
Inglewood, CA 9.5% 21st -2.8pp 3rd 23% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 5.1% 6th -1.4pp 4th 34% below peers
Nampa, ID 10.5% 25th -2.7pp 5th 35% above peers
Costa Mesa, CA 9.5% 22nd -2.3pp 6th 23% above peers
Boulder, CO 3.4% 1st -0.7pp 7th 56% below peers
West Covina, CA 5.7% 10th -0.9pp 8th 27% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 10.5% 26th -1.6pp 9th 35% above peers
Dearborn, MI 5.3% 7th -0.8pp 10th 31% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 6.2% 12th -0.8pp 11th 21% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 8.6% 20th -1.0pp 12th 11% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 11.7% 27th -1.2pp 13th 51% above peers
El Monte, CA 12.8% 28th -0.7pp 14th 66% above peers
Menifee, CA 5.6% 9th -0.2pp 15th 27% below peers
Buckeye, AZ 6.9% 13th -0.1pp 16th 11% below peers
Green Bay, WI 7.8% 16th -0.1pp 17th on par with peers
Concord, NC 8.5% 19th +0.0pp 18th 10% above peers
Edinburg, TX 23.1% 31st +0.6pp 19th 198% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 6.1% 11th +0.2pp 20th 21% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 7.0% 14th +0.2pp 21st 10% below peers
Renton, WA 7.6% 15th +0.4pp 22nd 2% below peers
Sparks, NV 10.1% 24th +0.8pp 23rd 31% above peers
Tyler, TX 17.6% 30th +1.5pp 24th 127% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 9.6% 23rd +0.9pp 25th 23% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 5.6% 8th +0.5pp 26th 28% below peers
Davie, FL 13.1% 29th +1.6pp 27th 68% above peers
Centennial, CO 3.8% 2nd +0.5pp 28th 51% below peers
Brockton, MA 4.6% 5th +0.6pp 29th 41% below peers
Allen, TX 8.3% 18th +1.2pp 30th 8% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 8.3% 17th +1.4pp 31st 7% above peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
5 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 6 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Vacaville, CA down 1.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Burbank, CA down 2.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Roseville, CA down 1.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Adult obesity is somewhat above the peer median.

33.9%
20202022
Compare all 30 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 36.0%
United States ref 33.4%
Boulder, CO 18.9% 1st 43% below peers
Centennial, CO 22.2% 2nd 33% below peers
West Covina, CA 23.7% 3rd 28% below peers
Renton, WA 24.4% 4th 26% below peers
Burbank, CA 24.6% 5th 25% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 26.1% 6th 21% below peers
El Monte, CA 26.4% 7th 20% below peers
Sugar Land, TX 27.2% 8th 17% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 27.3% 9th 17% below peers
Allen, TX 28.5% 10th 13% below peers
Davie, FL 28.9% 11th 12% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 29.0% 12th 12% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 29.2% 13th 11% below peers
Sparks, NV 29.9% 14th 9% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 31.6% 15th 4% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 32.9% 16th on par with peers
Inglewood, CA 33.0% 17th on par with peers
Menifee, CA 33.3% 18th 1% above peers
Dearborn, MI 33.9% 19th 3% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 34.0% 20th 3% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 35.1% 21st 7% above peers
Brockton, MA 35.2% 22nd 7% above peers
Concord, NC 35.3% 23rd 7% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 36.3% 24th 10% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 36.5% 25th 11% above peers
Nampa, ID 37.2% 26th 13% above peers
Green Bay, WI 38.9% 27th 18% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 39.1% 28th 19% above peers
Tyler, TX 39.8% 29th 21% above peers
Edinburg, TX 45.7% 30th 39% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (2.8% then, 3.7% now; margin ±1.3pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 12 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child uninsured fell 1.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (4.6% to 3.7%).
3.7%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 3.0% -0.2pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Costa Mesa, CA 2.7% 7th -4.3pp 1st 36% below peers
Burbank, CA 1.7% 2nd -2.1pp 2nd 59% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 1.7% 3rd -1.0pp 3rd 58% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 4.2% 15th -1.8pp 4th on par with peers
Inglewood, CA 4.3% 17th -1.8pp 5th 4% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 6.7% 25th -1.8pp 6th 61% above peers
Sparks, NV 5.2% 18th -1.2pp 7th 26% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 5.5% 19th -1.1pp 8th 31% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 2.7% 8th -0.5pp 9th 35% below peers
West Covina, CA 3.0% 10th -0.5pp 10th 27% below peers
New Braunfels, TX 6.5% 24th -1.1pp 11th 57% above peers
Concord, NC 3.8% 13th -0.4pp 12th 10% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 6.3% 23rd +0.4pp 13th 52% above peers
Menifee, CA 4.2% 16th +0.3pp 14th on par with peers
Renton, WA 2.4% 4th +0.3pp 15th 43% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 9.0% 28th +1.5pp 16th 116% above peers
El Monte, CA 4.0% 14th +0.6pp 17th 4% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 3.4% 11th +0.7pp 18th 17% below peers
Centennial, CO 2.4% 5th +0.5pp 19th 42% below peers
Tyler, TX 10.6% 29th +2.3pp 20th 155% above peers
Boulder, CO 1.6% 1st +0.4pp 21st 61% below peers
Dearborn, MI 3.7% 12th +0.9pp 22nd 12% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 2.6% 6th +0.8pp 23rd 37% below peers
Edinburg, TX 14.9% 31st +4.6pp 24th 258% above peers
Green Bay, WI 5.7% 21st +2.0pp 25th 37% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 8.1% 27th +2.9pp 26th 95% above peers
Allen, TX 6.1% 22nd +2.3pp 27th 47% above peers
Davie, FL 11.7% 30th +5.2pp 28th 181% above peers
Nampa, ID 7.7% 26th +4.1pp 29th 87% above peers
Brockton, MA 2.8% 9th +1.6pp 30th 32% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 5.6% 20th +3.6pp 31st 34% above peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • New Bedford, MA down 1.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Cedar Rapids, IA down 1.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Salem, OR down 1.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±1.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
See all Health data →
Education
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

College attainment rose 4.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 29.8% to 34.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.5pp). 20 of the 29 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 20 of 29 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: college attainment rose 5.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (29.2% to 34.6%).
34.6%
20102024
Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 32.5% +3.3pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Buckeye, AZ 24.9% 24th +4.9pp 1st 28% below peers
El Monte, CA 15.2% 29th +2.9pp 2nd 56% below peers
Nampa, ID 23.4% 26th +4.4pp 3rd 32% below peers
Brockton, MA 22.3% 28th +3.7pp 4th 35% below peers
Sparks, NV 27.6% 20th +4.4pp 5th 20% below peers
Inglewood, CA 25.2% 23rd +4.0pp 6th 27% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 41.5% 9th +5.7pp 7th 20% above peers
Dearborn, MI 34.6% 15th +4.8pp 8th on par with peers
Menifee, CA 22.6% 27th +2.8pp 9th 35% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 35.5% 14th +4.3pp 10th 3% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 26.5% 22nd +3.1pp 11th 24% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 14.9% 30th +1.7pp 12th 57% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 23.9% 25th +2.6pp 13th 31% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 34.0% 16th +3.5pp 14th 2% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 45.0% 7th +4.6pp 15th 30% above peers
Burbank, CA 47.1% 6th +4.8pp 16th 36% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 38.6% 13th +3.8pp 17th 11% above peers
Concord, NC 40.9% 10th +3.4pp 18th 18% above peers
Centennial, CO 62.6% 4th +5.2pp 19th 81% above peers
Renton, WA 39.5% 12th +3.0pp 20th 14% above peers
Green Bay, WI 26.7% 21st +1.9pp 21st 23% below peers
Tyler, TX 31.4% 17th +2.0pp 22nd 9% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 69.2% 2nd +4.1pp 23rd 100% above peers
Allen, TX 57.5% 5th +2.9pp 24th 66% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 63.0% 3rd +2.9pp 25th 82% above peers
West Covina, CA 30.1% 18th +1.1pp 26th 13% below peers
Davie, FL 40.0% 11th +1.3pp 27th 16% above peers
Edinburg, TX 28.4% 19th +0.7pp 28th 18% below peers
Boulder, CO 76.8% 1st +0.8pp 29th 122% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 42.3% 8th +0.3pp 30th 22% above peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
5 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 6 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Miramar, FL up 10.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Conroe, TX up 7.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • St. George, UT up 7.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Preschool enrollment rose 14.5 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 36.8% to 51.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±8.8pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 3 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 12 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: preschool enrollment rose 2.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (49.3% to 51.3%).
51.3%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 44.4% -3.1pp
United States ref 45.5%
Nampa, ID 33.9% 25th +14.9pp 1st 18% below peers
Edinburg, TX 37.6% 21st +13.3pp 2nd 9% below peers
Dearborn, MI 51.3% 9th +14.5pp 3rd 24% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 68.2% 1st +18.3pp 4th 65% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 42.7% 14th +7.0pp 5th 3% above peers
El Monte, CA 48.2% 13th +4.4pp 6th 17% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 48.6% 12th +3.7pp 7th 18% above peers
Costa Mesa, CA 64.8% 3rd +2.7pp 8th 57% above peers
Concord, NC 51.2% 10th +2.0pp 9th 24% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 36.2% 22nd +0.0pp 10th 12% below peers
Davie, FL 56.9% 6th -1.5pp 11th 38% above peers
Sparks, NV 38.8% 20th -2.6pp 12th 6% below peers
Green Bay, WI 30.1% 27th -2.1pp 13th 27% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 33.0% 26th -2.4pp 14th 20% below peers
Sugar Land, TX 58.2% 5th -4.4pp 15th 41% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 40.0% 18th -5.6pp 16th 3% below peers
Buckeye, AZ 26.4% 30th -4.1pp 17th 36% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 29.2% 28th -5.1pp 18th 29% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 56.0% 7th -12.8pp 19th 36% above peers
Centennial, CO 59.5% 4th -14.5pp 20th 44% above peers
Inglewood, CA 41.6% 15th -10.2pp 21st 1% above peers
Brockton, MA 41.3% 16th -11.2pp 22nd on par with peers
Allen, TX 51.0% 11th -14.5pp 23rd 23% above peers
West Covina, CA 40.9% 17th -12.2pp 24th 1% below peers
Boulder, CO 64.9% 2nd -21.3pp 25th 57% above peers
Menifee, CA 27.9% 29th -10.6pp 26th 33% below peers
Burbank, CA 53.0% 8th -21.8pp 27th 28% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 39.1% 19th -18.1pp 28th 5% below peers
Renton, WA 34.6% 24th -17.8pp 29th 16% below peers
Tyler, TX 34.8% 23rd -19.3pp 30th 16% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 19.5% 31st -13.6pp 31st 53% below peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
5 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Nampa, ID up 14.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Edinburg, TX up 13.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Norman, OK up 14.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±6.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.7% then, 7.3% now; margin ±2.8pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: disconnected youth fell less than 0.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (7.4% to 7.3%).
7.3%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 7.3% +0.5pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Goodyear, AZ 3.9% 4th -7.7pp 1st 47% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 5.3% 10th -5.8pp 2nd 26% below peers
Centennial, CO 2.2% 2nd -1.9pp 3rd 69% below peers
El Monte, CA 7.0% 15th -2.5pp 4th 4% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 7.6% 18th -2.5pp 5th 4% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 4.3% 5th -1.3pp 6th 40% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 4.8% 6th -1.2pp 7th 34% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 5.6% 11th -1.0pp 8th 23% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 9.7% 23rd -1.6pp 9th 33% above peers
Menifee, CA 7.3% 16th -0.9pp 10th on par with peers
Concord, NC 6.4% 13th -0.7pp 11th 12% below peers
Brockton, MA 4.9% 7th -0.5pp 12th 33% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 11.7% 26th -0.2pp 13th 61% above peers
Davie, FL 2.8% 3rd +0.1pp 14th 61% below peers
Tyler, TX 8.4% 20th +1.1pp 15th 16% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 12.0% 27th +1.9pp 16th 65% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 11.2% 25th +1.9pp 17th 54% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 8.4% 21st +1.6pp 18th 16% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 12.8% 29th +2.6pp 19th 77% above peers
Burbank, CA 5.0% 8th +1.3pp 20th 31% below peers
Nampa, ID 13.1% 30th +3.9pp 21st 80% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 5.1% 9th +1.9pp 22nd 29% below peers
Dearborn, MI 7.3% 17th +2.7pp 23rd 1% above peers
West Covina, CA 6.5% 14th +2.7pp 24th 11% below peers
Allen, TX 5.8% 12th +2.6pp 25th 21% below peers
Boulder, CO 2.0% 1st +1.0pp 26th 72% below peers
Sparks, NV 9.4% 22nd +4.8pp 27th 29% above peers
Green Bay, WI 11.1% 24th +5.7pp 28th 53% above peers
Inglewood, CA 12.4% 28th +6.7pp 29th 71% above peers
Edinburg, TX 14.4% 31st +7.8pp 30th 98% above peers
Renton, WA 8.4% 19th +4.8pp 31st 15% above peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Gainesville, FL down 2.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±2.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics
Demographics

Population

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Population rose about 13% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 94,701 to 107,423 - more than the combined survey margin (±69). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 21 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 27 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: population rose about 11% from 2014 to 2024 (96,739 to 107,423).
107,423
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Buckeye, AZ 104,923 27th +50% 1st 3% below peers
Goodyear, AZ 107,645 16th +34% 2nd on par with peers
New Braunfels, TX 104,643 28th +32% 3rd 3% below peers
Menifee, CA 110,305 3rd +22% 4th 2% above peers
Concord, NC 108,719 10th +18% 5th 1% above peers
Nampa, ID 110,319 2nd +17% 6th 2% above peers
Dearborn, MI 107,423 17th +13% 7th on par with peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 109,189 9th +13% 8th 1% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 108,515 11th +13% 9th 1% above peers
Brockton, MA 105,386 25th +10% 10th 2% below peers
Sparks, NV 110,024 5th +9% 11th 2% above peers
Edinburg, TX 104,550 30th +9% 12th 3% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 106,365 22nd +9% 13th 1% below peers
Allen, TX 110,265 4th +8% 14th 2% above peers
Tyler, TX 109,215 8th +4% 15th 1% above peers
Davie, FL 108,346 12th +4% 16th 1% above peers
Renton, WA 105,317 26th +4% 17th 2% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 108,231 13th +2% 18th 1% above peers
Green Bay, WI 106,253 23rd +1% 19th 1% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 107,011 20th +1% 20th 1% below peers
Burbank, CA 104,546 31st +1% 21st 3% below peers
West Covina, CA 107,037 19th +0% 22nd 1% below peers
Boulder, CO 106,433 21st +0% 23rd 1% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 107,087 18th +0% 24th 1% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 109,857 7th -0% 25th 2% above peers
Centennial, CO 108,201 14th -2% 26th 1% above peers
Costa Mesa, CA 110,330 1st -3% 27th 2% above peers
Inglewood, CA 104,569 29th -5% 28th 3% below peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 107,805 15th -5% 29th on par with peers
Sugar Land, TX 110,016 6th -7% 30th 2% above peers
El Monte, CA 106,109 24th -8% 31st 1% below peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
10 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±44 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Children changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (29.3% then, 28.7% now; margin ±1.2pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 16 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: children fell 0.7 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (29.4% to 28.7%).
28.7%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 21.2% -0.6pp
United States ref 21.6% -0.7pp
Burbank, CA 19.1% 27th +1.0pp 1st 16% below peers
Davie, FL 22.4% 17th +0.9pp 2nd 2% below peers
Concord, NC 26.8% 4th +0.7pp 3rd 18% above peers
Tyler, TX 23.3% 13th +0.3pp 4th 2% above peers
Brockton, MA 25.3% 7th +0.3pp 5th 11% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 22.9% 14th +0.2pp 6th on par with peers
Menifee, CA 25.0% 9th -0.0pp 7th 10% above peers
El Monte, CA 22.8% 16th -0.2pp 8th on par with peers
Dearborn, MI 28.7% 1st -0.6pp 9th 26% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 27.2% 3rd -0.8pp 10th 19% above peers
West Covina, CA 20.2% 24th -0.8pp 11th 11% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 21.2% 21st -0.9pp 12th 7% below peers
Green Bay, WI 23.7% 11th -1.1pp 13th 4% above peers
Centennial, CO 21.9% 20th -1.3pp 14th 4% below peers
Renton, WA 20.8% 22nd -1.3pp 15th 9% below peers
Boulder, CO 11.8% 31st -0.7pp 16th 48% below peers
Sparks, NV 22.1% 18th -1.4pp 17th 3% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 22.8% 15th -1.6pp 18th on par with peers
New Braunfels, TX 23.5% 12th -1.7pp 19th 3% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 18.4% 29th -1.4pp 20th 19% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 19.7% 25th -1.6pp 21st 14% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 18.5% 28th -1.8pp 22nd 19% below peers
Edinburg, TX 27.7% 2nd -3.0pp 23rd 21% above peers
Allen, TX 25.4% 6th -2.9pp 24th 11% above peers
Nampa, ID 25.2% 8th -2.9pp 25th 11% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 22.0% 19th -2.5pp 26th 4% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 24.4% 10th -3.6pp 27th 7% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 17.2% 30th -2.7pp 28th 24% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 26.8% 5th -4.4pp 29th 17% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 20.4% 23rd -3.8pp 30th 10% below peers
Inglewood, CA 19.4% 26th -4.2pp 31st 15% below peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
5 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 6 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction Turning down (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (16.7% then, 13.4% now; margin ±3.6pp). The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 4 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: single-parent fell 4.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (18.0% to 13.4%).
13.4%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 30.6% -0.6pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
Boulder, CO 27.9% 17th +7.7pp 1st 3% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 30.3% 14th +7.8pp 2nd 5% above peers
West Covina, CA 34.0% 7th +8.6pp 3rd 18% above peers
Edinburg, TX 44.4% 3rd +9.4pp 4th 54% above peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 28.8% 16th +6.0pp 5th on par with peers
Concord, NC 33.0% 8th +6.6pp 6th 15% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 23.3% 23rd +4.5pp 7th 19% below peers
Sparks, NV 32.7% 9th +5.3pp 8th 14% above peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 21.6% 25th +3.5pp 9th 25% below peers
Spokane Valley, WA 32.4% 10th +4.8pp 10th 13% above peers
El Monte, CA 46.4% 2nd +6.1pp 11th 61% above peers
Green Bay, WI 41.2% 6th +5.3pp 12th 43% above peers
Allen, TX 15.2% 29th +1.9pp 13th 47% below peers
Sandy Springs, GA 27.1% 18th +3.2pp 14th 6% below peers
Sugar Land, TX 10.7% 31st +1.3pp 15th 63% below peers
Burbank, CA 22.5% 24th +2.7pp 16th 22% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 30.3% 13th +2.3pp 17th 5% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 26.6% 20th +1.0pp 18th 7% below peers
Renton, WA 30.8% 11th +1.0pp 19th 7% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 20.2% 27th +0.1pp 20th 30% below peers
Tyler, TX 30.7% 12th -0.1pp 21st 7% above peers
Ponce zona urbana, PR 68.5% 1st -0.4pp 22nd 138% above peers
Davie, FL 30.0% 15th -1.9pp 23rd 4% above peers
Menifee, CA 20.4% 26th -1.3pp 24th 29% below peers
Nampa, ID 25.0% 21st -1.8pp 25th 13% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 24.6% 22nd -2.0pp 26th 15% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 26.9% 19th -2.3pp 27th 6% below peers
Inglewood, CA 41.7% 5th -3.9pp 28th 45% above peers
Centennial, CO 15.7% 28th -1.6pp 29th 45% below peers
Brockton, MA 42.8% 4th -9.3pp 30th 49% above peers
Dearborn, MI 13.4% 30th -3.4pp 31st 54% below peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
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4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±2.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (32.5% then, 37.9% now; margin ±7.7pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 3 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: working parents rose 0.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (37.0% to 37.9%).
37.9%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Michigan ref 67.0% -0.1pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Ponce zona urbana, PR 57.4% 28th +11.7pp 1st 14% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 69.0% 13th +13.2pp 2nd 4% above peers
Sandy Springs, GA 72.2% 6th +10.4pp 3rd 8% above peers
Nampa, ID 66.2% 17th +9.5pp 4th on par with peers
Dearborn, MI 37.9% 31st +5.3pp 5th 43% below peers
Renton, WA 68.5% 14th +9.2pp 6th 3% above peers
Sugar Land, TX 63.6% 21st +8.2pp 7th 4% below peers
Sparks, NV 75.0% 3rd +9.2pp 8th 13% above peers
Spokane Valley, WA 61.8% 25th +7.2pp 9th 7% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 76.7% 2nd +8.0pp 10th 15% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 64.6% 19th +6.1pp 11th 3% below peers
San Tan Valley, AZ 56.6% 29th +4.0pp 12th 15% below peers
Jurupa Valley, CA 60.0% 26th +3.8pp 13th 10% below peers
Costa Mesa, CA 71.0% 9th +4.4pp 14th 7% above peers
Tyler, TX 69.5% 12th +4.1pp 15th 5% above peers
Davie, FL 73.2% 5th +3.7pp 16th 10% above peers
New Braunfels, TX 72.0% 7th +3.0pp 17th 8% above peers
Goodyear, AZ 64.3% 20th +2.5pp 18th 3% below peers
El Monte, CA 63.5% 22nd +1.8pp 19th 5% below peers
Centennial, CO 71.5% 8th +1.2pp 20th 8% above peers
Brockton, MA 80.7% 1st +0.4pp 21st 21% above peers
Concord, NC 73.8% 4th -0.3pp 22nd 11% above peers
Allen, TX 63.0% 23rd -0.5pp 23rd 5% below peers
West Covina, CA 70.0% 11th -1.0pp 24th 5% above peers
Edinburg, TX 64.7% 18th -2.0pp 25th 3% below peers
Boulder, CO 66.5% 16th -4.9pp 26th on par with peers
Burbank, CA 62.6% 24th -4.7pp 27th 6% below peers
Green Bay, WI 70.9% 10th -5.6pp 28th 7% above peers
Inglewood, CA 67.4% 15th -6.8pp 29th 1% above peers
Buckeye, AZ 57.6% 27th -8.4pp 30th 13% below peers
Menifee, CA 48.0% 30th -8.8pp 31st 28% below peers
Where is this changing? 31 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
4 of 31 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 7 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±6.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →