This badge answers one question: can this city's own trend be trusted as a real improvement? It passed all three checks, so yes. The most recent 12 months agree with the multi-year trend. Most of the selected peers are improving faster than this city.
Violent crime fell about 9% over the 12 months ending May 2025, slower than 71% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latestper 100k | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. (RTCI sample) ref | 456 (Apr 26) | -9.3% | |||||
| Frisco, TX | 97 (May 26) | 3rd | -45.0% | 1st | 80% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 410 (May 26) | 9th | -37.1% | 2nd | 16% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 173 (Jan 25) | 6th | -20.1% | 3rd | 65% below peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 541 (May 26) | 13th | -18.3% | 4th | 11% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 390 (Apr 26) | 8th | -18.1% | 5th | 20% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 12 (May 26) | 1st | -16.3% | 6th | 98% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 1,041 (Mar 26) | 18th | -15.0% | 7th | 114% above peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 487 (May 26) | 11th | -14.5% | 8th | on par with peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 534 (Apr 26) | 12th | -12.9% | 9th | 10% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 1,420 (May 26) | 20th | -12.3% | 10th | 192% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 274 (Apr 26) | 7th | -11.9% | 11th | 44% below peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 105 (May 26) | 4th | -11.8% | 12th | 78% below peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 884 (May 25) | 17th | -9.4% | 13th | 82% above peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 1,388 (May 26) | 19th | -6.9% | 14th | 185% above peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 730 (May 26) | 16th | -2.1% | 15th | 50% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 653 (May 26) | 15th | -1.1% | 16th | 34% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 420 (May 26) | 10th | +6.0% | 17th | 14% below peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 115 (May 26) | 5th | +18.9% | 18th | 76% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 2nd | 90% below peers | |||||
| Worcester, MA | 14th | 28% above peers |
The last 12 months moved in the better direction. The multi-year trend has not (yet) passed the checks below, so no sustained-improvement claim is made.
Property crime fell about 14% over the 12 months ending May 2025, slower than 53% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latestper 100k | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. (RTCI sample) ref | 1,987 (Apr 26) | -12.2% | |||||
| Frisco, TX | 780 (May 26) | 3rd | -48.8% | 1st | 70% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 1,732 (May 26) | 7th | -40.7% | 2nd | 34% below peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 2,562 (May 26) | 10th | -25.3% | 3rd | 3% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 2,157 (Jan 25) | 8th | -22.7% | 4th | 18% below peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 811 (Apr 26) | 4th | -21.8% | 5th | 69% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 3,700 (May 26) | 14th | -20.2% | 6th | 40% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 2,494 (May 26) | 9th | -18.8% | 7th | 6% below peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 3,982 (May 26) | 15th | -16.8% | 8th | 51% above peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 4,593 (May 26) | 19th | -14.2% | 9th | 74% above peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 2,640 (May 25) | 11th | -13.8% | 10th | on par with peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 3,210 (Apr 26) | 12th | -12.7% | 11th | 22% above peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 4,318 (Mar 26) | 17th | -12.6% | 12th | 64% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 4,204 (Apr 26) | 16th | -12.0% | 13th | 59% above peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 4,415 (May 26) | 18th | -10.5% | 14th | 67% above peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 1,105 (May 26) | 5th | -10.1% | 15th | 58% below peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 3,364 (May 26) | 13th | -8.6% | 16th | 27% above peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 696 (May 26) | 2nd | -5.2% | 17th | 74% below peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 670 (May 26) | 1st | -0.1% | 18th | 75% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 6th | 41% below peers |
The last 12 months moved in the better direction. The multi-year trend has not (yet) passed the checks below, so no sustained-improvement claim is made.
Homicide fell about 17% over the 12 months ending May 2025, faster than 56% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latestper 100k | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. (RTCI sample) ref | 6 (Apr 26) | -17.8% | |||||
| Frisco, TX | 1 (May 26) | 1st | -70.3% | 1st | 87% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 6 (May 26) | 11th | -68.3% | 2nd | on par with peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 9 (May 26) | 13th | -48.6% | 3rd | 48% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 15 (May 26) | 19th | -40.7% | 4th | 138% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 1 (Apr 26) | 2nd | -33.4% | 5th | 87% below peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 15 (May 26) | 18th | -31.8% | 6th | 135% above peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 10 (Mar 26) | 14th | -21.5% | 7th | 66% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 12 (Apr 26) | 16th | -18.1% | 8th | 89% above peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 11 (May 25) | 15th | -16.7% | 9th | 78% above peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 2 (Jan 25) | 4th | -16.7% | 10th | 65% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 12 (May 26) | 17th | -16.3% | 11th | 95% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 5 (Apr 26) | 9th | -15.5% | 12th | 23% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 8 (May 26) | 12th | -14.4% | 13th | 26% above peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 3 (May 26) | 5th | -11.3% | 14th | 45% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 31 (May 26) | 20th | -5.5% | 15th | 405% above peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 5 (May 26) | 10th | +22.1% | 16th | 20% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 4 (May 26) | 7th | +25.0% | 17th | 28% below peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 2 (May 26) | 3rd | +25.3% | 18th | 71% below peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 5 (May 26) | 8th | +66.7% | 19th | 24% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 6th | 32% below peers |
The last 12 months moved in the better direction. The multi-year trend has not (yet) passed the checks below, so no sustained-improvement claim is made. Most of the selected peers are improving faster than this city.
Vehicle theft fell about 4% over the 12 months ending May 2025, slower than 100% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latestper 100k | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. (RTCI sample) ref | 303 (Apr 26) | -22.2% | |||||
| Frisco, TX | 47 (May 26) | 2nd | -53.9% | 1st | 86% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 177 (May 26) | 6th | -50.2% | 2nd | 45% below peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 637 (May 26) | 17th | -42.2% | 3rd | 97% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 287 (Apr 26) | 9th | -37.3% | 4th | 11% below peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 81 (Apr 26) | 4th | -36.3% | 5th | 75% below peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 334 (May 26) | 12th | -32.0% | 6th | 4% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 241 (Apr 26) | 8th | -31.5% | 7th | 25% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 323 (May 26) | 11th | -24.8% | 8th | on par with peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 370 (May 26) | 13th | -23.7% | 9th | 15% above peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 730 (May 26) | 19th | -23.5% | 10th | 126% above peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 607 (May 26) | 16th | -21.3% | 11th | 88% above peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 26 (May 26) | 1st | -20.2% | 12th | 92% below peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 301 (May 26) | 10th | -19.3% | 13th | 7% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 206 (May 26) | 7th | -17.6% | 14th | 36% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 414 (Mar 26) | 14th | -12.8% | 15th | 28% above peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 521 (Jan 25) | 15th | -12.0% | 16th | 61% above peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 53 (May 26) | 3rd | -5.3% | 17th | 84% below peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 702 (May 25) | 18th | -4.3% | 18th | 117% above peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 5th | 53% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Household income rose about 47% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $45,834 to $67,415 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$2,954). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | $99,122 | +32% | |||||
| United States ref | $80,734 | +28% | |||||
| Hialeah, FL | $55,594 | 28th | +59% | 1st | 26% below peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | $67,415 | 20th | +47% | 2nd | 10% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | $70,102 | 18th | +46% | 3rd | 6% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | $102,821 | 6th | +41% | 4th | 38% above peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | $93,222 | 8th | +41% | 5th | 25% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | $83,904 | 10th | +40% | 6th | 12% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | $70,064 | 19th | +39% | 7th | 6% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | $85,884 | 9th | +38% | 8th | 15% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | $64,587 | 24th | +37% | 9th | 14% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | $181,506 | 1st | +36% | 10th | 143% above peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | $74,714 | 16th | +35% | 11th | on par with peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | $79,891 | 13th | +35% | 12th | 7% above peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | $80,648 | 12th | +33% | 13th | 8% above peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | $124,215 | 4th | +33% | 14th | 66% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | $47,213 | 31st | +33% | 15th | 37% below peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | $83,549 | 11th | +31% | 16th | 12% above peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | $58,407 | 26th | +30% | 17th | 22% below peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | $66,109 | 21st | +28% | 18th | 12% below peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | $74,511 | 17th | +28% | 19th | on par with peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | $78,104 | 14th | +27% | 20th | 5% above peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | $53,558 | 29th | +27% | 21st | 28% below peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | $58,073 | 27th | +25% | 22nd | 22% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | $65,912 | 23rd | +25% | 23rd | 12% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | $75,090 | 15th | +24% | 24th | 1% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | $123,062 | 5th | +23% | 25th | 65% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | $65,932 | 22nd | +23% | 26th | 12% below peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | $63,003 | 25th | +22% | 27th | 16% below peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | $98,462 | 7th | +21% | 28th | 32% above peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | $142,114 | 3rd | +18% | 29th | 90% above peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | $150,212 | 2nd | +18% | 30th | 101% above peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | $49,994 | 30th | +12% | 31st | 33% below peers |
Moving against the better direction for this metric. It is also worsening faster than most of the selected peers.
Unemployment rose about 0.4 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025. That is movement in the wrong direction.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 5.3% (May 26) | -0.2pp | ||||
| United States ref | 4.2% (Jun 26) | +0.1pp | ||||
| San Bernardino, CA | 4.9% (May 26) | 23rd | -0.7pp | 1st | 17% above peers | |
| Modesto, CA | 5.7% (May 26) | 27th | -0.6pp | 2nd | 36% above peers | |
| Fayetteville, NC | 4.6% (May 26) | 20th | -0.5pp | 3rd | 10% above peers | |
| Fremont, CA | 3.6% (May 26) | 7th | -0.5pp | 4th | 14% below peers | |
| Des Moines, IA | 3.3% (May 26) | 4th | -0.4pp | 5th | 21% below peers | |
| Moreno Valley, CA | 5.0% (May 26) | 25th | -0.4pp | 6th | 19% above peers | |
| Fontana, CA | 4.2% (May 26) | 15th | -0.3pp | 7th | on par with peers | |
| Worcester, MA | 4.3% (May 26) | 17th | -0.3pp | 8th | 2% above peers | |
| Baton Rouge, LA | 4.5% (May 26) | 19th | -0.2pp | 9th | 7% above peers | |
| Columbus, GA | 3.9% (May 26) | 9th | -0.1pp | 10th | 7% below peers | |
| Hialeah, FL | 2.5% (May 26) | 1st | +0.0pp | 11th | 40% below peers | |
| Santa Clarita, CA | 4.9% (May 26) | 24th | +0.0pp | 12th | 17% above peers | |
| Little Rock, AR | 3.9% (May 26) | 10th | +0.0pp | 13th | 7% below peers | |
| Boise, ID | 3.2% (May 26) | 3rd | +0.1pp | 14th | 24% below peers | |
| Salt Lake City, UT | 3.4% (May 26) | 5th | +0.2pp | 15th | 19% below peers | |
| Frisco, TX | 3.8% (May 26) | 8th | +0.3pp | 16th | 10% below peers | |
| Richmond, VA | 3.9% (May 26) | 11th | +0.3pp | 17th | 7% below peers | |
| Norfolk, VA | 4.1% (May 26) | 13th | +0.3pp | 18th | 2% below peers | |
| Spokane, WA | 4.3% (May 26) | 18th | +0.4pp | 19th | 2% above peers | |
| McKinney, TX | 4.0% (May 26) | 12th | +0.5pp | 20th | 5% below peers | |
| Amarillo, TX | 3.5% (May 26) | 6th | +0.5pp | 21st | 17% below peers | |
| Tacoma, WA | 5.1% (May 26) | 26th | +0.6pp | 22nd | 21% above peers | |
| Yonkers, NY | 4.1% (May 26) | 14th | +0.6pp | 23rd | 2% below peers | |
| Huntsville, AL | 3.0% (May 26) | 2nd | +0.7pp | 24th | 29% below peers | |
| Mobile, AL | 4.2% (May 26) | 16th | +0.9pp | 25th | on par with peers | |
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 4.8% (May 26) | 21st | +1.0pp | 26th | 14% above peers | |
| Rochester, NY | 5.7% (May 26) | 28th | +1.0pp | 27th | 36% above peers | |
| Cape Coral, FL | 4.8% (May 26) | 22nd | +1.1pp | 28th | 14% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Poverty fell 6.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 24.7% to 18.1% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.8pp). 15 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 11.8% | -1.3pp | |||||
| United States ref | 12.0% | ||||||
| San Bernardino, CA | 18.1% | 27th | -6.6pp | 1st | 37% above peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 12.0% | 12th | -4.1pp | 2nd | 9% below peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 16.9% | 23rd | -5.4pp | 3rd | 28% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 10.3% | 9th | -3.2pp | 4th | 22% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 9.9% | 8th | -3.0pp | 5th | 25% below peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 17.4% | 25th | -4.7pp | 6th | 32% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 13.5% | 17th | -3.3pp | 7th | 2% above peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 11.6% | 11th | -2.8pp | 8th | 12% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 13.1% | 15th | -3.1pp | 9th | 1% below peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 5.6% | 3rd | -1.2pp | 10th | 57% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 12.1% | 14th | -2.2pp | 11th | 8% below peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 13.2% | 16th | -1.8pp | 12th | on par with peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 17.8% | 26th | -2.3pp | 13th | 35% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 26.8% | 31st | -3.3pp | 14th | 103% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 15.1% | 20th | -1.7pp | 15th | 15% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 7.4% | 5th | -0.8pp | 16th | 44% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 16.4% | 22nd | -1.6pp | 17th | 24% above peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 13.7% | 18th | -1.1pp | 18th | 4% above peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 18.5% | 29th | -1.4pp | 19th | 40% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 14.6% | 19th | -1.1pp | 20th | 11% above peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 3.5% | 1st | -0.1pp | 21st | 73% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 18.2% | 28th | -0.3pp | 22nd | 38% above peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 12.1% | 13th | -0.1pp | 23rd | 8% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 24.1% | 30th | +0.2pp | 24th | 83% above peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 10.7% | 10th | +0.3pp | 25th | 19% below peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 17.1% | 24th | +0.7pp | 26th | 30% above peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 15.6% | 21st | +0.7pp | 27th | 18% above peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 9.4% | 7th | +0.4pp | 28th | 29% below peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 7.3% | 4th | +0.6pp | 29th | 45% below peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 8.6% | 6th | +1.0pp | 30th | 35% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 5.2% | 2nd | +0.9pp | 31st | 61% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Child poverty fell 12.1 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 38.0% to 25.8% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.5pp). 18 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 15.0% | -3.1pp | |||||
| United States ref | 16.1% | ||||||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 13.2% | 9th | -7.2pp | 1st | 20% below peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 19.5% | 19th | -9.9pp | 2nd | 18% above peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 17.0% | 17th | -8.5pp | 3rd | 3% above peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 25.8% | 26th | -12.1pp | 4th | 56% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 11.1% | 7th | -5.1pp | 5th | 33% below peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 14.7% | 12th | -6.4pp | 6th | 11% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 13.5% | 10th | -5.7pp | 7th | 18% below peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 28.1% | 29th | -8.9pp | 8th | 70% above peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 6.7% | 3rd | -1.8pp | 9th | 59% below peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 16.5% | 16th | -4.2pp | 10th | on par with peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 16.2% | 15th | -3.9pp | 11th | 2% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 27.6% | 28th | -5.7pp | 12th | 67% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 8.7% | 5th | -1.7pp | 13th | 48% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 16.1% | 14th | -2.7pp | 14th | 2% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 23.3% | 22nd | -3.7pp | 15th | 41% above peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 14.9% | 13th | -2.3pp | 16th | 10% below peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 19.0% | 18th | -2.9pp | 17th | 15% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 41.3% | 31st | -6.3pp | 18th | 150% above peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 24.5% | 23rd | -3.5pp | 19th | 48% above peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 25.5% | 25th | -3.2pp | 20th | 54% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 25.2% | 24th | -3.1pp | 21st | 52% above peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 32.4% | 30th | -3.3pp | 22nd | 96% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 22.1% | 20th | -1.1pp | 23rd | 34% above peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 3.2% | 1st | +0.2pp | 24th | 81% below peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 13.8% | 11th | +0.7pp | 25th | 16% below peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 26.9% | 27th | +3.2pp | 26th | 63% above peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 23.0% | 21st | +2.8pp | 27th | 39% above peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 7.8% | 4th | +1.2pp | 28th | 53% below peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 10.6% | 6th | +2.1pp | 29th | 36% below peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 12.8% | 8th | +2.7pp | 30th | 23% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 4.5% | 2nd | +1.4pp | 31st | 73% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Broadband rose 15.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 73.8% to 89.1% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.6pp). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 93.6% | +6.6pp | |||||
| United States ref | 91.1% | ||||||
| Hialeah, FL | 86.7% | 29th | +15.7pp | 1st | 6% below peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 89.1% | 26th | +15.2pp | 2nd | 3% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 87.5% | 28th | +14.8pp | 3rd | 5% below peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 92.2% | 14th | +12.0pp | 4th | on par with peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 91.4% | 19th | +11.5pp | 5th | 1% below peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 86.3% | 31st | +10.6pp | 6th | 6% below peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 86.6% | 30th | +10.5pp | 7th | 6% below peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 89.4% | 23rd | +10.8pp | 8th | 3% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 91.2% | 20th | +10.6pp | 9th | 1% below peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 93.8% | 10th | +10.5pp | 10th | 2% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 90.0% | 22nd | +9.8pp | 11th | 2% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 96.3% | 5th | +10.4pp | 12th | 5% above peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 89.4% | 24th | +8.9pp | 13th | 3% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 89.2% | 25th | +8.8pp | 14th | 3% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 92.9% | 13th | +8.9pp | 15th | 1% above peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 91.1% | 21st | +7.0pp | 16th | 1% below peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 93.1% | 11th | +7.0pp | 17th | 1% above peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 91.5% | 18th | +6.8pp | 18th | on par with peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 91.9% | 17th | +6.4pp | 19th | on par with peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 92.0% | 16th | +5.7pp | 20th | on par with peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 89.0% | 27th | +5.4pp | 21st | 3% below peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 95.7% | 6th | +5.5pp | 22nd | 4% above peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 92.1% | 15th | +5.3pp | 23rd | on par with peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 93.0% | 12th | +4.6pp | 24th | 1% above peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 95.0% | 8th | +4.7pp | 25th | 3% above peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 97.0% | 2nd | +4.3pp | 26th | 5% above peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 94.7% | 9th | +4.1pp | 27th | 3% above peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 95.2% | 7th | +3.7pp | 28th | 4% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 96.7% | 4th | +3.7pp | 29th | 5% above peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 96.8% | 3rd | +3.5pp | 30th | 5% above peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 97.7% | 1st | +1.8pp | 31st | 6% above peers |
Beyond the survey margin, but small next to the spread across these peers.
Inequality fell about 4% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 0.45 to 0.43 - more than the combined survey margin (±0.01). 5 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 0.49 | +0.000 | |||||
| United States ref | 0.48 | +0.001 | |||||
| Richmond, VA | 0.51 | 29th | -0.032 | 1st | 12% above peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 0.43 | 9th | -0.018 | 2nd | 7% below peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 0.48 | 22nd | -0.020 | 3rd | 3% above peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 0.38 | 1st | -0.014 | 4th | 17% below peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 0.47 | 20th | -0.017 | 5th | 3% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 0.45 | 15th | -0.016 | 6th | 1% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 0.48 | 23rd | -0.015 | 7th | 4% above peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 0.43 | 11th | -0.011 | 8th | 6% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 0.50 | 26th | -0.012 | 9th | 8% above peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 0.49 | 24th | -0.010 | 10th | 6% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 0.46 | 19th | -0.008 | 11th | 1% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 0.44 | 12th | -0.008 | 12th | 4% below peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 0.49 | 25th | -0.007 | 13th | 7% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 0.53 | 30th | -0.007 | 14th | 14% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 0.50 | 27th | -0.004 | 15th | 8% above peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 0.46 | 16th | -0.003 | 16th | on par with peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 0.38 | 2nd | -0.002 | 17th | 17% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 0.45 | 14th | +0.000 | 18th | 3% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 0.50 | 28th | +0.002 | 19th | 9% above peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 0.44 | 13th | +0.006 | 20th | 4% below peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 0.42 | 5th | +0.009 | 21st | 9% below peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 0.42 | 6th | +0.009 | 22nd | 9% below peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 0.41 | 3rd | +0.009 | 23rd | 10% below peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 0.43 | 10th | +0.011 | 24th | 7% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 0.48 | 21st | +0.017 | 25th | 3% above peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 0.56 | 31st | +0.023 | 26th | 22% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 0.42 | 4th | +0.017 | 27th | 10% below peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 0.46 | 17th | +0.019 | 28th | on par with peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 0.42 | 8th | +0.022 | 29th | 8% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 0.42 | 7th | +0.023 | 30th | 8% below peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 0.46 | 18th | +0.028 | 31st | 1% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
SNAP fell 3.2 percentage points between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys, from 26.6% to 23.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.8pp). That reverses the previous span, which went up between the 2009-2013 and 2014-2018 surveys. 12 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2019-2023 survey | Today's rank | Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 11.4% | +2.2pp | |||||
| United States ref | 11.8% | -0.5pp | |||||
| Boise, ID | 6.2% | 5th | -2.9pp | 1st | 57% below peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 9.9% | 11th | -3.0pp | 2nd | 32% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 6.5% | 6th | -1.9pp | 3rd | 55% below peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 16.2% | 19th | -4.4pp | 4th | 12% above peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 7.8% | 8th | -1.7pp | 5th | 46% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 16.3% | 21st | -2.6pp | 6th | 13% above peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 2.6% | 2nd | -0.4pp | 7th | 82% below peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 19.4% | 26th | -2.9pp | 8th | 34% above peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 16.6% | 22nd | -2.3pp | 9th | 14% above peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 23.4% | 28th | -3.2pp | 10th | 62% above peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 10.7% | 13th | -1.3pp | 11th | 26% below peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 31.3% | 30th | -3.5pp | 12th | 116% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 14.6% | 17th | -1.3pp | 13th | 1% above peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 1.8% | 1st | -0.1pp | 14th | 87% below peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 42.1% | 31st | -2.5pp | 15th | 191% above peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 19.4% | 25th | -0.2pp | 16th | 34% above peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 10.7% | 14th | -0.1pp | 17th | 26% below peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 3.4% | 3rd | +0.1pp | 18th | 77% below peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 15.8% | 18th | +0.6pp | 19th | 9% above peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 20.1% | 27th | +0.9pp | 20th | 39% above peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 9.8% | 10th | +0.4pp | 21st | 32% below peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 16.3% | 20th | +0.9pp | 22nd | 13% above peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 14.1% | 15th | +1.2pp | 23rd | 2% below peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 10.7% | 12th | +1.1pp | 24th | 26% below peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 18.6% | 23rd | +2.0pp | 25th | 29% above peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 19.2% | 24th | +2.2pp | 26th | 33% above peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 14.5% | 16th | +1.7pp | 27th | on par with peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 3.6% | 4th | +0.6pp | 28th | 75% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 26.8% | 29th | +4.7pp | 29th | 86% above peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 8.1% | 9th | +2.5pp | 30th | 44% below peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 7.3% | 7th | +2.7pp | 31st | 50% below peers |
This metric has no declared better direction; the badge reports the last 12 months' movement and its speed next to the selected peers. It is rising faster than most of the selected peers.
Home value rose about 1% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 69% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | $775,549 (Jun 26) | -0.4% | ||||
| United States ref | $372,995 (Jun 26) | +0.8% | ||||
| Yonkers, NY | $702,854 (Jun 26) | 4th | +6.1% | 1st | 59% above peers | |
| Rochester, NY | $252,192 (Jun 26) | 20th | +4.3% | 2nd | 43% below peers | |
| Little Rock, AR | $222,779 (Jun 26) | 23rd | +3.4% | 3rd | 50% below peers | |
| Amarillo, TX | $211,834 (Jun 26) | 25th | +3.2% | 4th | 52% below peers | |
| Columbus, GA | $177,244 (Jun 26) | 27th | +2.3% | 5th | 60% below peers | |
| Richmond, VA | $379,365 (Jun 26) | 16th | +2.1% | 6th | 14% below peers | |
| Salt Lake City, UT | $580,299 (Jun 26) | 7th | +1.7% | 7th | 31% above peers | |
| Worcester, MA | $443,387 (Jun 26) | 14th | +1.2% | 8th | on par with peers | |
| San Bernardino, CA | $496,080 (Jun 26) | 10th | +1.2% | 9th | 12% above peers | |
| Norfolk, VA | $315,536 (Jun 26) | 18th | +0.9% | 10th | 29% below peers | |
| Huntsville, AL | $292,728 (Jun 26) | 19th | +0.7% | 11th | 34% below peers | |
| Baton Rouge, LA | $233,067 (Jun 26) | 21st | +0.4% | 12th | 47% below peers | |
| Fayetteville, NC | $227,387 (Jun 26) | 22nd | +0.1% | 13th | 49% below peers | |
| Des Moines, IA | $213,036 (Jun 26) | 24th | +0.1% | 14th | 52% below peers | |
| Spokane, WA | $403,557 (Jun 26) | 15th | -0.3% | 15th | 9% below peers | |
| Tacoma, WA | $498,063 (Jun 26) | 9th | -0.4% | 16th | 12% above peers | |
| Arlington, VA | $823,028 (Jun 26) | 2nd | -0.4% | 17th | 86% above peers | |
| Fontana, CA | $639,380 (Jun 26) | 6th | -0.6% | 18th | 44% above peers | |
| Moreno Valley, CA | $553,116 (Jun 26) | 8th | -0.6% | 19th | 25% above peers | |
| Modesto, CA | $449,607 (Jun 26) | 12th | -0.7% | 20th | 1% above peers | |
| Mobile, AL | $199,106 (Jun 26) | 26th | -1.1% | 21st | 55% below peers | |
| Santa Clarita, CA | $798,112 (Jun 26) | 3rd | -1.3% | 22nd | 80% above peers | |
| Hialeah, FL | $445,331 (Jun 26) | 13th | -1.5% | 23rd | on par with peers | |
| Fremont, CA | $1,499,629 (Jun 26) | 1st | -3.6% | 24th | 238% above peers | |
| Frisco, TX | $656,145 (Jun 26) | 5th | -5.0% | 25th | 48% above peers | |
| Cape Coral, FL | $337,346 (Jun 26) | 17th | -6.0% | 26th | 24% below peers | |
| McKinney, TX | $482,599 (Jun 26) | 11th | -6.7% | 27th | 9% above peers |
This metric has no declared better direction; the badge reports the last 12 months' movement and its speed next to the selected peers. It is rising faster than most of the selected peers.
Starter homes rose about 2% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 77% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | $474,537 (Jun 26) | -0.7% | ||||
| United States ref | $202,486 (Jun 26) | +2.0% | ||||
| Yonkers, NY | $355,502 (Jun 26) | 12th | +6.6% | 1st | 21% above peers | |
| Little Rock, AR | $118,393 (Jun 26) | 24th | +5.9% | 2nd | 60% below peers | |
| Amarillo, TX | $127,064 (Jun 26) | 23rd | +4.5% | 3rd | 57% below peers | |
| Rochester, NY | $165,884 (Jun 26) | 20th | +3.8% | 4th | 43% below peers | |
| Richmond, VA | $261,975 (Jun 26) | 15th | +2.5% | 5th | 11% below peers | |
| Worcester, MA | $350,386 (Jun 26) | 13th | +2.2% | 6th | 19% above peers | |
| San Bernardino, CA | $408,858 (Jun 26) | 7th | +1.7% | 7th | 39% above peers | |
| Fayetteville, NC | $158,963 (Jun 26) | 21st | +1.5% | 8th | 46% below peers | |
| Norfolk, VA | $236,129 (Jun 26) | 18th | +1.5% | 9th | 20% below peers | |
| Huntsville, AL | $172,185 (Jun 26) | 19th | +1.2% | 10th | 41% below peers | |
| Moreno Valley, CA | $495,598 (Jun 26) | 4th | +0.3% | 11th | 69% above peers | |
| Fontana, CA | $548,361 (Jun 26) | 3rd | +0.3% | 12th | 87% above peers | |
| Des Moines, IA | $156,486 (Jun 26) | 22nd | +0.2% | 13th | 47% below peers | |
| Salt Lake City, UT | $408,629 (Jun 26) | 8th | +0.1% | 14th | 39% above peers | |
| Modesto, CA | $369,767 (Jun 26) | 10th | +0.1% | 15th | 26% above peers | |
| Columbus, GA | $92,933 (Jun 26) | 27th | -0.1% | 16th | 68% below peers | |
| Mobile, AL | $94,833 (Jun 26) | 26th | -0.2% | 17th | 68% below peers | |
| Tacoma, WA | $398,881 (Jun 26) | 9th | -0.5% | 18th | 36% above peers | |
| Arlington, VA | $427,483 (Jun 26) | 6th | -0.8% | 19th | 46% above peers | |
| Spokane, WA | $293,434 (Jun 26) | 14th | -0.8% | 20th | on par with peers | |
| Baton Rouge, LA | $117,749 (Jun 26) | 25th | -1.7% | 21st | 60% below peers | |
| Santa Clarita, CA | $591,050 (Jun 26) | 2nd | -1.9% | 22nd | 101% above peers | |
| Fremont, CA | $961,215 (Jun 26) | 1st | -4.4% | 23rd | 228% above peers | |
| Frisco, TX | $462,723 (Jun 26) | 5th | -5.3% | 24th | 58% above peers | |
| Hialeah, FL | $248,710 (Jun 26) | 17th | -5.6% | 25th | 15% below peers | |
| McKinney, TX | $365,773 (Jun 26) | 11th | -6.1% | 26th | 25% above peers | |
| Cape Coral, FL | $259,674 (Jun 26) | 16th | -6.8% | 27th | 12% below peers |
Beyond the survey margin, but small next to the spread across these peers.
Homeownership rose 2.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 47.4% to 50.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.1pp). 13 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 55.9% | +1.0pp | |||||
| United States ref | 65.2% | ||||||
| Spring Valley, NV | 50.5% | 20th | +5.3pp | 1st | 9% below peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 84.0% | 1st | +7.1pp | 2nd | 51% above peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 55.8% | 16th | +3.8pp | 3rd | on par with peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 47.4% | 23rd | +3.2pp | 4th | 15% below peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 58.9% | 13th | +3.8pp | 5th | 6% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 46.3% | 25th | +2.9pp | 6th | 17% below peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 58.8% | 14th | +3.6pp | 7th | 5% above peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 50.8% | 19th | +2.8pp | 8th | 9% below peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 50.0% | 21st | +2.6pp | 9th | 10% below peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 38.1% | 31st | +1.7pp | 10th | 32% below peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 63.7% | 7th | +2.9pp | 11th | 14% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 63.2% | 9th | +2.3pp | 12th | 13% above peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 77.2% | 2nd | +2.7pp | 13th | 38% above peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 42.8% | 29th | +1.5pp | 14th | 23% below peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 58.3% | 15th | +1.6pp | 15th | 4% above peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 63.3% | 8th | +1.6pp | 16th | 13% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 71.8% | 3rd | +1.8pp | 17th | 29% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 43.5% | 28th | +0.9pp | 18th | 22% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 66.8% | 4th | +1.3pp | 19th | 20% above peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 46.6% | 24th | +0.9pp | 20th | 16% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 54.0% | 17th | +0.7pp | 21st | 3% below peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 60.5% | 11th | +0.4pp | 22nd | 8% above peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 60.8% | 10th | +0.2pp | 23rd | 9% above peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 46.2% | 26th | +0.1pp | 24th | 17% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 59.7% | 12th | -0.8pp | 25th | 7% above peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 63.8% | 6th | -2.0pp | 26th | 14% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 53.5% | 18th | -1.8pp | 27th | 4% below peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 41.3% | 30th | -1.5pp | 28th | 26% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 47.8% | 22nd | -2.0pp | 29th | 14% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 45.8% | 27th | -2.2pp | 30th | 18% below peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 65.9% | 5th | -5.7pp | 31st | 18% above peers |
This metric has no declared better direction; the badge reports the last 12 months' movement and its speed next to the selected peers. It is rising faster than most of the selected peers.
Rent rose about 4% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 85% of similar-size cities.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | Changelast 12 months | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States ref | $1,965 (Jun 26) | +2.2% | ||||
| Norfolk, VA | $1,752 (Jun 26) | 14th | +6.9% | 1st | on par with peers | |
| Amarillo, TX | $1,278 (Jun 26) | 24th | +4.8% | 2nd | 27% below peers | |
| Fremont, CA | $3,308 (Jun 26) | 1st | +4.4% | 3rd | 89% above peers | |
| Yonkers, NY | $2,754 (Jun 26) | 4th | +3.9% | 4th | 57% above peers | |
| San Bernardino, CA | $1,994 (Jun 26) | 9th | +3.7% | 5th | 14% above peers | |
| Rochester, NY | $1,532 (Jun 26) | 18th | +3.2% | 6th | 13% below peers | |
| Richmond, VA | $1,682 (Jun 26) | 16th | +3.2% | 7th | 4% below peers | |
| Mobile, AL | $1,311 (Jun 26) | 23rd | +3.1% | 8th | 25% below peers | |
| Baton Rouge, LA | $1,383 (Jun 26) | 21st | +2.8% | 9th | 21% below peers | |
| Columbus, GA | $1,275 (Jun 26) | 25th | +2.8% | 10th | 27% below peers | |
| Fayetteville, NC | $1,401 (Jun 26) | 20th | +2.8% | 11th | 20% below peers | |
| Des Moines, IA | $1,121 (Jun 26) | 27th | +2.7% | 12th | 36% below peers | |
| Moreno Valley, CA | $2,364 (Jun 26) | 7th | +2.4% | 13th | 35% above peers | |
| Little Rock, AR | $1,220 (Jun 26) | 26th | +2.3% | 14th | 30% below peers | |
| Spokane, WA | $1,498 (Jun 26) | 19th | +2.0% | 15th | 15% below peers | |
| Tacoma, WA | $1,749 (Jun 26) | 15th | +1.9% | 16th | on par with peers | |
| Fontana, CA | $3,042 (Jun 26) | 2nd | +1.8% | 17th | 74% above peers | |
| Salt Lake City, UT | $1,629 (Jun 26) | 17th | +1.4% | 18th | 7% below peers | |
| Santa Clarita, CA | $2,806 (Jun 26) | 3rd | +1.1% | 19th | 60% above peers | |
| Huntsville, AL | $1,322 (Jun 26) | 22nd | +0.9% | 20th | 25% below peers | |
| Worcester, MA | $2,164 (Jun 26) | 8th | +0.6% | 21st | 23% above peers | |
| Modesto, CA | $1,986 (Jun 26) | 10th | +0.5% | 22nd | 13% above peers | |
| Hialeah, FL | $2,374 (Jun 26) | 6th | -0.1% | 23rd | 35% above peers | |
| Arlington, VA | $2,722 (Jun 26) | 5th | -0.4% | 24th | 55% above peers | |
| Frisco, TX | $1,861 (Jun 26) | 12th | -0.4% | 25th | 6% above peers | |
| McKinney, TX | $1,819 (Jun 26) | 13th | -1.6% | 26th | 4% above peers | |
| Cape Coral, FL | $1,912 (Jun 26) | 11th | -1.9% | 27th | 9% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (47.5% then, 47.5% now; margin ±2.5pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 41.7% | +0.0pp | |||||
| United States ref | 32.2% | +0.4pp | |||||
| Fontana, CA | 38.8% | 16th | -5.0pp | 1st | on par with peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 51.5% | 31st | -3.9pp | 2nd | 33% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 42.3% | 26th | -2.5pp | 3rd | 9% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 40.6% | 22nd | -2.2pp | 4th | 5% above peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 27.6% | 1st | -1.3pp | 5th | 29% below peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 36.6% | 13th | -1.5pp | 6th | 6% below peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 31.3% | 6th | -0.9pp | 7th | 19% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 39.6% | 17th | -1.1pp | 8th | 2% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 41.2% | 24th | -0.9pp | 9th | 6% above peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 44.7% | 29th | -0.7pp | 10th | 15% above peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 40.0% | 19th | -0.6pp | 11th | 3% above peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 43.9% | 28th | -0.4pp | 12th | 13% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 32.5% | 9th | -0.0pp | 13th | 16% below peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 47.5% | 30th | -0.0pp | 14th | 23% above peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 43.6% | 27th | +0.0pp | 15th | 13% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 32.1% | 8th | +0.2pp | 16th | 17% below peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 35.5% | 10th | +0.2pp | 17th | 8% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 40.4% | 20th | +0.4pp | 18th | 4% above peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 35.8% | 12th | +0.6pp | 19th | 8% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 30.6% | 4th | +0.7pp | 20th | 21% below peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 30.4% | 3rd | +1.0pp | 21st | 22% below peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 31.2% | 5th | +1.1pp | 22nd | 20% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 37.5% | 15th | +1.4pp | 23rd | 3% below peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 42.2% | 25th | +1.7pp | 24th | 9% above peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 41.1% | 23rd | +2.6pp | 25th | 6% above peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 40.6% | 21st | +2.7pp | 26th | 5% above peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 28.7% | 2nd | +2.0pp | 27th | 26% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 31.8% | 7th | +2.4pp | 28th | 18% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 36.8% | 14th | +4.1pp | 29th | 5% below peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 35.6% | 11th | +5.0pp | 30th | 8% below peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 39.7% | 18th | +5.8pp | 31st | 2% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
No vehicle fell 2.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 9.6% to 6.8% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.2pp). 6 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 7.1% | -0.0pp | |||||
| United States ref | 8.3% | -0.3pp | |||||
| San Bernardino, CA | 6.8% | 15th | -2.8pp | 1st | 11% below peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 13.0% | 27th | -3.5pp | 2nd | 69% above peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 4.9% | 10th | -1.3pp | 3rd | 37% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 16.1% | 29th | -2.8pp | 4th | 110% above peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 9.8% | 22nd | -1.6pp | 5th | 28% above peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 7.7% | 16th | -1.2pp | 6th | on par with peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 23.4% | 30th | -1.8pp | 7th | 205% above peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 23.7% | 31st | -1.7pp | 8th | 209% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 9.5% | 21st | -0.6pp | 9th | 24% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 3.3% | 4th | -0.2pp | 10th | 56% below peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 6.3% | 13th | -0.2pp | 11th | 17% below peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 11.5% | 25th | -0.4pp | 12th | 50% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 8.0% | 18th | -0.2pp | 13th | 5% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 9.0% | 20th | -0.1pp | 14th | 17% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 5.0% | 11th | -0.1pp | 15th | 35% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 8.8% | 19th | +0.2pp | 16th | 15% above peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 4.7% | 9th | +0.1pp | 17th | 39% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 5.9% | 12th | +0.1pp | 18th | 23% below peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 10.9% | 24th | +0.4pp | 19th | 42% above peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 10.8% | 23rd | +0.4pp | 20th | 41% above peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 7.8% | 17th | +0.3pp | 21st | 2% above peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 3.5% | 6th | +0.3pp | 22nd | 55% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 12.0% | 26th | +1.1pp | 23rd | 56% above peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 3.2% | 2nd | +0.4pp | 24th | 58% below peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 3.4% | 5th | +0.4pp | 25th | 56% below peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 15.2% | 28th | +2.1pp | 26th | 98% above peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 3.9% | 8th | +0.6pp | 27th | 50% below peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 6.6% | 14th | +1.0pp | 28th | 14% below peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 2.7% | 1st | +0.6pp | 29th | 65% below peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 3.8% | 7th | +1.0pp | 30th | 51% below peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 3.3% | 3rd | +1.1pp | 31st | 57% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
Uninsured fell 1.3 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 11.4% to 10.1% - more than the combined survey margin (±0.8pp). 14 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 6.5% | -0.9pp | |||||
| United States ref | 8.2% | -0.4pp | |||||
| Hialeah, FL | 15.0% | 30th | -5.6pp | 1st | 76% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 8.7% | 17th | -3.1pp | 2nd | 3% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 8.1% | 13th | -2.4pp | 3rd | 5% below peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 7.0% | 11th | -1.9pp | 4th | 18% below peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 8.1% | 14th | -2.1pp | 5th | 4% below peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 4.7% | 4th | -1.0pp | 6th | 45% below peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 4.6% | 3rd | -1.0pp | 7th | 45% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 10.3% | 25th | -2.2pp | 8th | 22% above peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 10.3% | 24th | -2.1pp | 9th | 21% above peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 6.2% | 8th | -1.0pp | 10th | 27% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 9.7% | 20th | -1.4pp | 11th | 14% above peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 10.1% | 23rd | -1.3pp | 12th | 19% above peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 5.2% | 6th | -0.6pp | 13th | 39% below peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 9.9% | 21st | -1.0pp | 14th | 17% above peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 11.6% | 28th | -1.0pp | 15th | 37% above peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 8.9% | 18th | -0.7pp | 16th | 5% above peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 15.3% | 31st | -1.1pp | 17th | 80% above peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 6.3% | 9th | -0.4pp | 18th | 26% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 9.1% | 19th | -0.5pp | 19th | 7% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 4.9% | 5th | -0.3pp | 20th | 43% below peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 5.3% | 7th | -0.2pp | 21st | 37% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 8.5% | 16th | -0.3pp | 22nd | on par with peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 10.6% | 27th | -0.3pp | 23rd | 25% above peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 7.0% | 10th | -0.2pp | 24th | 18% below peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 8.1% | 15th | +0.1pp | 25th | 4% below peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 7.2% | 12th | +0.3pp | 26th | 16% below peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 12.4% | 29th | +0.5pp | 27th | 46% above peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 10.0% | 22nd | +0.4pp | 28th | 18% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 10.5% | 26th | +2.2pp | 29th | 23% above peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 2.6% | 1st | +0.7pp | 30th | 70% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 3.9% | 2nd | +1.0pp | 31st | 54% below peers |
Modeled estimate with no usable trend; the level is shown and no trend claims are made.
Adult obesity is somewhat above the peer median.
| Place | Latest | Today's rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 28.4% | |||
| United States ref | 33.4% | |||
| Fremont, CA | 14.1% | 1st | 60% below peers | |
| Santa Clarita, CA | 24.7% | 2nd | 30% below peers | |
| Arlington, VA | 24.9% | 3rd | 29% below peers | |
| Frisco, TX | 26.6% | 4th | 25% below peers | |
| Enterprise, NV | 28.7% | 5th | 19% below peers | |
| Boise, ID | 29.4% | 6th | 17% below peers | |
| Spring Valley, NV | 30.3% | 7th | 14% below peers | |
| Yonkers, NY | 30.3% | 8th | 14% below peers | |
| Cape Coral, FL | 30.7% | 9th | 13% below peers | |
| McKinney, TX | 30.9% | 10th | 12% below peers | |
| Hialeah, FL | 31.5% | 11th | 11% below peers | |
| Salt Lake City, UT | 33.0% | 12th | 7% below peers | |
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 33.4% | 13th | 5% below peers | |
| Spokane, WA | 34.5% | 14th | 2% below peers | |
| Modesto, CA | 35.0% | 15th | 1% below peers | |
| Richmond, VA | 35.3% | 16th | on par with peers | |
| Fontana, CA | 35.3% | 17th | on par with peers | |
| Amarillo, TX | 35.9% | 18th | 2% above peers | |
| Worcester, MA | 36.2% | 19th | 3% above peers | |
| Tacoma, WA | 36.7% | 20th | 4% above peers | |
| Moreno Valley, CA | 37.2% | 21st | 5% above peers | |
| Huntsville, AL | 37.5% | 22nd | 6% above peers | |
| Little Rock, AR | 38.4% | 23rd | 9% above peers | |
| Norfolk, VA | 39.4% | 24th | 12% above peers | |
| San Bernardino, CA | 39.5% | 25th | 12% above peers | |
| Baton Rouge, LA | 40.2% | 26th | 14% above peers | |
| Des Moines, IA | 40.3% | 27th | 14% above peers | |
| Fayetteville, NC | 40.4% | 28th | 14% above peers | |
| Columbus, GA | 41.7% | 29th | 18% above peers | |
| Rochester, NY | 44.2% | 30th | 25% above peers | |
| Mobile, AL | 44.2% | 31st | 25% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.7% then, 4.6% now; margin ±1.1pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 3.2% | -0.0pp | |||||
| United States ref | 5.5% | +0.4pp | |||||
| Enterprise, NV | 3.7% | 12th | -2.2pp | 1st | 18% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 2.1% | 3rd | -1.0pp | 2nd | 53% below peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 3.0% | 10th | -1.2pp | 3rd | 33% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 8.8% | 28th | -3.0pp | 4th | 94% above peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 1.9% | 2nd | -0.6pp | 5th | 57% below peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 6.1% | 23rd | -1.6pp | 6th | 35% above peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 6.4% | 25th | -1.4pp | 7th | 42% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 5.5% | 21st | -1.0pp | 8th | 21% above peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 5.8% | 22nd | -1.1pp | 9th | 30% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 3.0% | 8th | -0.5pp | 10th | 34% below peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 2.9% | 7th | -0.3pp | 11th | 35% below peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 4.0% | 14th | -0.4pp | 12th | 11% below peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 5.2% | 20th | -0.2pp | 13th | 14% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 6.2% | 24th | -0.2pp | 14th | 38% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 2.4% | 4th | -0.1pp | 15th | 48% below peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 4.6% | 17th | -0.1pp | 16th | 2% above peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 10.2% | 30th | -0.1pp | 17th | 126% above peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 3.0% | 9th | +0.1pp | 18th | 33% below peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 4.9% | 19th | +0.5pp | 19th | 8% above peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 4.1% | 15th | +0.5pp | 20th | 10% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 3.3% | 11th | +0.4pp | 21st | 28% below peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 4.5% | 16th | +0.7pp | 22nd | on par with peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 10.5% | 31st | +1.9pp | 23rd | 133% above peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 9.5% | 29th | +1.9pp | 24th | 111% above peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 3.9% | 13th | +0.9pp | 25th | 15% below peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 2.7% | 6th | +0.7pp | 26th | 40% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 4.8% | 18th | +1.5pp | 27th | 7% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 8.5% | 27th | +3.7pp | 28th | 88% above peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 2.4% | 5th | +1.2pp | 29th | 47% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 8.1% | 26th | +4.6pp | 30th | 79% above peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 1.6% | 1st | +1.1pp | 31st | 64% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin AND is big enough to matter next to the peer spread.
College attainment rose 1.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 11.9% to 13.1% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.1pp). 29 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 37.1% | +3.1pp | |||||
| United States ref | 35.7% | +3.5pp | |||||
| Hialeah, FL | 22.1% | 27th | +6.4pp | 1st | 35% below peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 31.4% | 19th | +6.2pp | 2nd | 7% below peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 28.1% | 24th | +5.5pp | 3rd | 17% below peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 30.0% | 21st | +4.9pp | 4th | 11% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 21.4% | 28th | +3.4pp | 5th | 37% below peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 30.5% | 20th | +4.7pp | 6th | 10% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 35.2% | 14th | +5.0pp | 7th | 4% above peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 34.5% | 15th | +4.8pp | 8th | 2% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 33.5% | 17th | +4.6pp | 9th | 1% below peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 26.9% | 25th | +3.6pp | 10th | 20% below peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 45.6% | 8th | +6.0pp | 11th | 35% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 47.5% | 6th | +5.9pp | 12th | 40% above peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 54.1% | 4th | +6.7pp | 13th | 60% above peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 21.2% | 29th | +2.5pp | 14th | 37% below peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 35.7% | 13th | +4.0pp | 15th | 5% above peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 26.6% | 26th | +3.0pp | 16th | 21% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 63.9% | 3rd | +6.9pp | 17th | 89% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 29.7% | 22nd | +3.0pp | 18th | 12% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 51.5% | 5th | +4.9pp | 19th | 52% above peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 13.1% | 31st | +1.2pp | 20th | 61% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 36.6% | 11th | +3.3pp | 21st | 8% above peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 17.8% | 30th | +1.5pp | 22nd | 47% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 32.0% | 18th | +2.6pp | 23rd | 6% below peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 33.9% | 16th | +2.6pp | 24th | on par with peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 39.8% | 10th | +3.0pp | 25th | 18% above peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 47.2% | 7th | +3.1pp | 26th | 39% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 44.6% | 9th | +2.8pp | 27th | 32% above peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 29.0% | 23rd | +1.8pp | 28th | 14% below peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 35.7% | 12th | +2.2pp | 29th | 5% above peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 67.5% | 2nd | +4.1pp | 30th | 99% above peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 77.1% | 1st | +1.8pp | 31st | 128% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods clears the combined published margin, in the wrong direction for this metric.
Preschool enrollment fell 15.5 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 35.9% to 20.5% - more than the combined survey margin (±6.5pp). 11 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 44.5% | -5.1pp | |||||
| United States ref | 45.5% | ||||||
| McKinney, TX | 62.0% | 2nd | +6.9pp | 1st | 38% above peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 28.1% | 28th | +2.2pp | 2nd | 37% below peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 51.7% | 7th | +3.9pp | 3rd | 15% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 45.4% | 15th | +2.6pp | 4th | 1% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 48.8% | 12th | +2.1pp | 5th | 9% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 41.4% | 18th | +0.1pp | 6th | 8% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 44.8% | 16th | -0.0pp | 7th | on par with peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 61.4% | 3rd | -0.5pp | 8th | 37% above peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 47.5% | 14th | -2.0pp | 9th | 6% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 48.1% | 13th | -2.1pp | 10th | 7% above peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 62.2% | 1st | -3.1pp | 11th | 39% above peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 50.0% | 10th | -3.6pp | 12th | 12% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 52.9% | 6th | -5.6pp | 13th | 18% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 50.8% | 8th | -5.9pp | 14th | 13% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 33.2% | 25th | -4.1pp | 15th | 26% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 49.2% | 11th | -6.6pp | 16th | 10% above peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 35.5% | 23rd | -4.9pp | 17th | 21% below peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 55.6% | 5th | -8.7pp | 18th | 24% above peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 36.0% | 22nd | -5.7pp | 19th | 20% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 27.5% | 30th | -5.0pp | 20th | 39% below peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 42.3% | 17th | -8.7pp | 21st | 6% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 50.5% | 9th | -12.1pp | 22nd | 13% above peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 32.2% | 26th | -7.8pp | 23rd | 28% below peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 41.2% | 19th | -11.0pp | 24th | 8% below peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 55.7% | 4th | -15.9pp | 25th | 24% above peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 36.7% | 21st | -12.6pp | 26th | 18% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 27.5% | 29th | -9.9pp | 27th | 39% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 33.7% | 24th | -13.7pp | 28th | 25% below peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 38.2% | 20th | -17.2pp | 29th | 15% below peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 20.5% | 31st | -15.5pp | 30th | 54% below peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 28.6% | 27th | -24.6pp | 31st | 36% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (9.0% then, 8.6% now; margin ±2.8pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 6.7% | +0.2pp | |||||
| United States ref | 6.9% | +0.3pp | |||||
| Arlington, VA | 4.3% | 4th | -5.9pp | 1st | 44% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 6.2% | 9th | -3.5pp | 2nd | 20% below peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 4.0% | 3rd | -1.8pp | 3rd | 48% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 2.3% | 1st | -0.8pp | 4th | 71% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 7.0% | 12th | -2.2pp | 5th | 10% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 6.9% | 11th | -1.7pp | 6th | 11% below peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 8.8% | 22nd | -1.3pp | 7th | 14% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 6.5% | 10th | -0.9pp | 8th | 16% below peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 9.7% | 26th | -0.8pp | 9th | 25% above peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 8.0% | 18th | -0.6pp | 10th | 3% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 4.9% | 6th | -0.3pp | 11th | 37% below peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 8.6% | 21st | -0.4pp | 12th | 12% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 10.2% | 27th | -0.3pp | 13th | 33% above peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 7.1% | 13th | -0.2pp | 14th | 8% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 8.6% | 20th | +0.0pp | 15th | 11% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 4.6% | 5th | +0.2pp | 16th | 41% below peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 7.8% | 17th | +1.0pp | 17th | 2% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 5.7% | 7th | +0.7pp | 18th | 27% below peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 3.1% | 2nd | +0.5pp | 19th | 59% below peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 9.4% | 25th | +1.6pp | 20th | 22% above peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 10.8% | 28th | +2.1pp | 21st | 40% above peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 9.0% | 23rd | +1.8pp | 22nd | 16% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 10.8% | 29th | +2.3pp | 23rd | 40% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 7.1% | 14th | +1.8pp | 24th | 8% below peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 9.2% | 24th | +2.7pp | 25th | 19% above peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 5.7% | 8th | +1.7pp | 26th | 26% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 7.7% | 16th | +2.9pp | 27th | on par with peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 7.5% | 15th | +2.9pp | 28th | 2% below peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 16.0% | 31st | +6.8pp | 29th | 107% above peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 8.1% | 19th | +3.7pp | 30th | 5% above peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 14.9% | 30th | +7.7pp | 31st | 93% above peers |
A real change beyond the survey margin; neither direction is inherently better for this metric.
Population rose about 3% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 216,089 to 222,724 - more than the combined survey margin (±110). 22 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enterprise, NV | 240,464 | 1st | +41% | 1st | 10% above peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 219,304 | 15th | +24% | 2nd | on par with peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 232,491 | 5th | +23% | 3rd | 6% above peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 215,536 | 18th | +17% | 4th | 2% below peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 210,600 | 23rd | +16% | 5th | 4% below peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 222,791 | 11th | +14% | 6th | 2% above peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 207,055 | 27th | +12% | 7th | 6% below peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 230,221 | 7th | +8% | 8th | 5% above peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 203,416 | 30th | +7% | 9th | 7% below peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 230,293 | 6th | +6% | 10th | 5% above peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 219,187 | 17th | +6% | 11th | on par with peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 208,007 | 26th | +5% | 12th | 5% below peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 209,978 | 24th | +5% | 13th | 4% below peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 237,242 | 2nd | +5% | 14th | 8% above peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 222,758 | 13th | +5% | 15th | 2% above peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 203,711 | 28th | +4% | 16th | 7% below peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 219,215 | 16th | +3% | 17th | on par with peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 222,724 | 14th | +3% | 18th | 2% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 203,436 | 29th | +3% | 19th | 7% below peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 211,666 | 21st | +2% | 20th | 3% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 214,169 | 19th | +2% | 21st | 2% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 201,885 | 31st | +1% | 22nd | 8% below peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 229,359 | 8th | +1% | 23rd | 5% above peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 236,254 | 3rd | +1% | 24th | 8% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 208,772 | 25th | +1% | 25th | 5% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 210,815 | 22nd | +0% | 26th | 4% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 222,771 | 12th | -1% | 27th | 2% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 212,421 | 20th | -1% | 28th | 3% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 228,295 | 9th | -3% | 29th | 4% above peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 226,165 | 10th | -4% | 30th | 3% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 233,596 | 4th | -4% | 31st | 7% above peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (46.3% then, 45.4% now; margin ±4.0pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 28.5% | +0.7pp | |||||
| United States ref | 29.9% | -0.2pp | |||||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 38.9% | 14th | +5.9pp | 1st | 7% above peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 35.7% | 17th | +5.4pp | 2nd | 2% below peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 32.1% | 21st | +3.8pp | 3rd | 12% below peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 38.4% | 15th | +4.3pp | 4th | 5% above peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 28.5% | 24th | +2.9pp | 5th | 22% below peers | ||
| Fremont, CA | 10.4% | 31st | +0.8pp | 6th | 72% below peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 29.0% | 23rd | +2.0pp | 7th | 21% below peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 46.8% | 6th | +3.1pp | 8th | 28% above peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 27.7% | 25th | +1.8pp | 9th | 24% below peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 31.6% | 22nd | +2.1pp | 10th | 13% below peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 17.4% | 29th | +0.9pp | 11th | 52% below peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 47.6% | 5th | +2.0pp | 12th | 30% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 20.0% | 27th | +0.6pp | 13th | 45% below peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 40.0% | 13th | +0.8pp | 14th | 10% above peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 27.2% | 26th | +0.3pp | 15th | 25% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 53.2% | 3rd | -0.1pp | 16th | 46% above peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 33.3% | 19th | -0.1pp | 17th | 9% below peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 46.5% | 7th | -0.5pp | 18th | 27% above peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 17.8% | 28th | -0.2pp | 19th | 51% below peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 45.4% | 8th | -0.9pp | 20th | 24% above peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 43.4% | 11th | -0.9pp | 21st | 19% above peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 52.7% | 4th | -1.1pp | 22nd | 44% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 69.5% | 1st | -1.8pp | 23rd | 90% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 42.6% | 12th | -1.1pp | 24th | 17% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 55.8% | 2nd | -3.3pp | 25th | 53% above peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 36.5% | 16th | -2.3pp | 26th | on par with peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 43.5% | 10th | -3.4pp | 27th | 19% above peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 35.6% | 18th | -3.2pp | 28th | 2% below peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 11.9% | 30th | -1.1pp | 29th | 67% below peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 45.0% | 9th | -4.2pp | 30th | 23% above peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 32.5% | 20th | -5.2pp | 31st | 11% below peers |
The change between non-overlapping survey periods is smaller than the combined published margin of error, so no real change can be claimed.
Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (63.1% then, 60.3% now; margin ±5.7pp).
| Place | Latest2020-2024 survey | Today's rank | Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 | Sig. | Change rank | History | Latest vs. peers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California ref | 66.5% | +3.8pp | |||||
| United States ref | 68.1% | +1.9pp | |||||
| Fremont, CA | 69.9% | 13th | +12.8pp | 1st | 1% above peers | ||
| Santa Clarita, CA | 69.0% | 17th | +8.7pp | 2nd | on par with peers | ||
| Frisco, TX | 70.6% | 12th | +8.8pp | 3rd | 2% above peers | ||
| Moreno Valley, CA | 61.4% | 27th | +5.8pp | 4th | 11% below peers | ||
| Yonkers, NY | 78.2% | 1st | +7.4pp | 5th | 13% above peers | ||
| Tacoma, WA | 67.4% | 22nd | +6.1pp | 6th | 3% below peers | ||
| Cape Coral, FL | 73.3% | 3rd | +6.6pp | 7th | 6% above peers | ||
| McKinney, TX | 69.2% | 16th | +5.9pp | 8th | on par with peers | ||
| Salt Lake City, UT | 65.2% | 23rd | +5.4pp | 9th | 6% below peers | ||
| Amarillo, TX | 68.8% | 18th | +5.0pp | 10th | 1% below peers | ||
| Spring Valley, NV | 70.7% | 10th | +4.6pp | 11th | 2% above peers | ||
| Huntsville, AL | 70.8% | 9th | +2.5pp | 12th | 2% above peers | ||
| Mobile, AL | 72.6% | 6th | +2.0pp | 13th | 5% above peers | ||
| Norfolk, VA | 67.7% | 21st | +1.6pp | 14th | 2% below peers | ||
| Enterprise, NV | 73.0% | 4th | +1.6pp | 15th | 5% above peers | ||
| Little Rock, AR | 68.7% | 19th | +1.3pp | 16th | 1% below peers | ||
| Arlington, VA | 74.8% | 2nd | +1.0pp | 17th | 8% above peers | ||
| Worcester, MA | 69.6% | 14th | -0.2pp | 18th | on par with peers | ||
| Spokane, WA | 64.4% | 24th | -1.2pp | 19th | 7% below peers | ||
| Hialeah, FL | 71.5% | 8th | -1.3pp | 20th | 3% above peers | ||
| Rochester, NY | 69.4% | 15th | -1.6pp | 21st | on par with peers | ||
| Modesto, CA | 58.1% | 29th | -2.0pp | 22nd | 16% below peers | ||
| Fontana, CA | 57.0% | 31st | -2.0pp | 23rd | 18% below peers | ||
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 73.0% | 5th | -2.8pp | 24th | 5% above peers | ||
| Des Moines, IA | 70.7% | 11th | -2.9pp | 25th | 2% above peers | ||
| San Bernardino, CA | 60.3% | 28th | -2.8pp | 26th | 13% below peers | ||
| Boise, ID | 63.9% | 25th | -3.2pp | 27th | 8% below peers | ||
| Columbus, GA | 62.5% | 26th | -3.5pp | 28th | 10% below peers | ||
| Fayetteville, NC | 57.4% | 30th | -4.0pp | 29th | 17% below peers | ||
| Baton Rouge, LA | 72.3% | 7th | -5.2pp | 30th | 4% above peers | ||
| Richmond, VA | 68.7% | 20th | -5.6pp | 31st | 1% below peers |