DataWorks Commons
Wilmington, DE
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71,727 people (2024) 50k-100k South

Bright spots 7 indicators

Where Wilmington, DE shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →

What needs attention 6 indicators

Where Wilmington, DE shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →

Big shifts 7 indicators

Real moves and big gaps, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →

All indicators

Economy
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Household income rose about 30% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $45,032 to $58,671 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$4,596). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 30 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: household income rose about 51% from 2014 to 2024 ($38,979 to $58,671).
$58,671
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref $84,954 +24%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Camden, NJ $40,546 31st +50% 1st 52% below peers
Dublin, CA $214,385 1st +43% 2nd 156% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA $101,888 11th +43% 3rd 21% above peers
Turlock, CA $82,995 19th +39% 4th 1% below peers
Johnson City, TN $57,254 26th +37% 5th 32% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX $97,305 12th +37% 6th 16% above peers
Harlingen, TX $53,645 29th +35% 7th 36% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ $141,978 4th +34% 8th 69% above peers
Eastvale, CA $160,069 2nd +34% 9th 91% above peers
Tulare, CA $72,410 21st +34% 10th 14% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY $78,779 20th +32% 11th 6% below peers
Bayonne, NJ $83,887 16th +31% 12th on par with peers
Casas Adobes, AZ $83,683 18th +30% 13th on par with peers
Wilmington, DE $58,671 23rd +30% 14th 30% below peers
Framingham, MA $107,419 9th +30% 15th 28% above peers
Apex, NC $144,135 3rd +29% 16th 72% above peers
Waukesha, WI $83,837 17th +28% 17th on par with peers
Jacksonville, NC $57,697 25th +28% 18th 31% below peers
San Marcos, TX $51,281 30th +27% 19th 39% below peers
Blaine, MN $106,801 10th +26% 20th 27% above peers
St. Charles, MO $85,937 15th +25% 21st 2% above peers
Ankeny, IA $108,198 8th +25% 22nd 29% above peers
St. Cloud, MN $61,374 22nd +25% 23rd 27% below peers
Glen Burnie, MD $88,280 13th +25% 24th 5% above peers
Maple Grove, MN $132,731 6th +21% 25th 58% above peers
St. Joseph, MO $57,956 24th +20% 26th 31% below peers
Dothan, AL $55,792 27th +19% 27th 33% below peers
Centreville, VA $139,510 5th +18% 28th 66% above peers
Dale City, VA $111,994 7th +18% 29th 34% above peers
Lafayette, IN $53,716 28th +16% 30th 36% below peers
West Des Moines, IA $86,594 14th +13% 31st 3% above peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Florin, CA up about 59% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Cathedral City, CA up about 58% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Country Club, FL up about 56% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$3,302 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening, slower than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Unemployment rose about 0.2 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening slower than 73% of similar-size cities over 2022-2025.
Longer view: unemployment fell less than 0.1 percentage points a year from 2015 to 2025.
Most recent monthly reading: 5.6% in May 2026, down from 5.8% a year earlier.
5.6%
1990May 2026
Compare all 27 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 5.1% (May 26) +0.6pp
United States ref 4.2% (Jun 26) +0.1pp
Camden, NJ 7.7% (May 26) 27th -2.1pp 1st 103% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 5.0% (May 26) 22nd -1.0pp 2nd 32% above peers
Lafayette, IN 2.9% (May 26) 5th -0.7pp 3rd 24% below peers
Turlock, CA 4.9% (May 26) 21st -0.7pp 4th 29% above peers
Tulare, CA 5.9% (May 26) 26th -0.6pp 5th 55% above peers
Ankeny, IA 2.7% (May 26) 3rd -0.6pp 6th 29% below peers
St. Charles, MO 3.3% (May 26) 7th -0.5pp 7th 13% below peers
St. Joseph, MO 3.8% (May 26) 12th -0.5pp 8th on par with peers
Dublin, CA 3.8% (May 26) 13th -0.4pp 9th on par with peers
West Des Moines, IA 2.5% (May 26) 1st -0.4pp 10th 34% below peers
Wilmington, DE 5.6% (May 26) 24th -0.2pp 11th 47% above peers
Johnson City, TN 2.9% (May 26) 6th -0.2pp 12th 24% below peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 4.5% (May 26) 18th -0.2pp 13th 18% above peers
Waukesha, WI 2.6% (May 26) 2nd -0.2pp 14th 32% below peers
Framingham, MA 3.7% (May 26) 10th -0.2pp 15th 3% below peers
Eastvale, CA 3.5% (May 26) 9th -0.1pp 16th 8% below peers
Apex, NC 2.8% (May 26) 4th -0.1pp 17th 26% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 5.0% (May 26) 23rd +0.0pp 18th 32% above peers
San Marcos, TX 3.7% (May 26) 11th +0.3pp 19th 3% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX 4.0% (May 26) 16th +0.4pp 20th 5% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 3.9% (May 26) 15th +0.6pp 21st 3% above peers
Blaine, MN 4.0% (May 26) 17th +0.6pp 22nd 5% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 4.7% (May 26) 20th +0.6pp 23rd 24% above peers
Maple Grove, MN 3.8% (May 26) 14th +0.7pp 24th on par with peers
Mount Vernon, NY 4.5% (May 26) 19th +0.7pp 25th 18% above peers
Harlingen, TX 5.6% (May 26) 25th +0.8pp 26th 47% above peers
Dothan, AL 3.4% (May 26) 8th +1.0pp 27th 11% below peers
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Poverty fell 4.3 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 25.0% to 20.7% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.3pp). 6 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 9 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: poverty fell 4.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (25.2% to 20.7%).
20.7%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 9.9% -1.3pp
United States ref 12.0%
Apex, NC 2.2% 1st -2.9pp 1st 76% below peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 9.4% 16th -5.1pp 2nd on par with peers
Turlock, CA 11.1% 19th -4.3pp 3rd 18% above peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 6.5% 7th -2.1pp 4th 32% below peers
Ankeny, IA 4.1% 4th -1.1pp 5th 56% below peers
Dale City, VA 6.9% 9th -1.9pp 6th 26% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 3.7% 2nd -1.0pp 7th 60% below peers
Eastvale, CA 4.8% 6th -1.1pp 8th 50% below peers
Wilmington, DE 20.7% 28th -4.3pp 9th 120% above peers
Camden, NJ 29.3% 31st -6.0pp 10th 210% above peers
San Marcos, TX 24.3% 29th -4.6pp 11th 157% above peers
Harlingen, TX 24.8% 30th -3.8pp 12th 163% above peers
Tulare, CA 17.8% 24th -2.1pp 13th 89% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 19.0% 25th -2.0pp 14th 102% above peers
St. Charles, MO 6.8% 8th -0.6pp 15th 28% below peers
Waukesha, WI 9.6% 17th -0.6pp 16th 2% above peers
North Richland Hills, TX 7.1% 10th -0.4pp 17th 24% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 9.3% 15th -0.5pp 18th 2% below peers
St. Joseph, MO 16.9% 22nd -0.8pp 19th 79% above peers
Johnson City, TN 19.3% 27th -0.5pp 20th 104% above peers
Dothan, AL 19.0% 26th +0.5pp 21st 102% above peers
Mount Vernon, NY 14.6% 21st +0.9pp 22nd 55% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 14.4% 20th +0.8pp 23rd 52% above peers
Lafayette, IN 17.4% 23rd +1.1pp 24th 85% above peers
Dublin, CA 4.4% 5th +0.4pp 25th 54% below peers
Glen Burnie, MD 9.2% 14th +1.0pp 26th 2% below peers
Framingham, MA 10.0% 18th +1.9pp 27th 6% above peers
Blaine, MN 7.2% 11th +1.4pp 28th 24% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 4.0% 3rd +1.0pp 29th 57% below peers
Centreville, VA 7.2% 12th +2.1pp 30th 23% below peers
West Des Moines, IA 8.3% 13th +2.4pp 31st 11% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Sanford, FL down 7.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Florin, CA down 9.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Porterville, CA down 10.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (39.9% then, 37.3% now; margin ±5.3pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 12 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child poverty fell 2.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (39.4% to 37.2%).
37.3%
20132024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 15.0% -2.5pp
United States ref 16.1%
Apex, NC 2.1% 1st -3.9pp 1st 82% below peers
San Marcos, TX 18.1% 20th -15.9pp 2nd 48% above peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 6.0% 7th -4.8pp 3rd 51% below peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 12.2% 16th -8.5pp 4th on par with peers
Turlock, CA 12.0% 15th -7.9pp 5th 1% below peers
Dale City, VA 8.6% 9th -5.4pp 6th 29% below peers
St. Cloud, MN 20.6% 21st -9.8pp 7th 68% above peers
Johnson City, TN 21.1% 24th -6.6pp 8th 73% above peers
Eastvale, CA 4.4% 5th -1.2pp 9th 64% below peers
St. Charles, MO 8.5% 8th -2.3pp 10th 30% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 3.6% 3rd -1.0pp 11th 70% below peers
St. Joseph, MO 22.7% 25th -5.1pp 12th 86% above peers
Camden, NJ 38.9% 30th -8.5pp 13th 218% above peers
Ankeny, IA 3.4% 2nd -0.6pp 14th 72% below peers
Waukesha, WI 12.9% 17th -2.0pp 15th 6% above peers
Jacksonville, NC 16.9% 19th -1.5pp 16th 38% above peers
Harlingen, TX 39.9% 31st -3.3pp 17th 226% above peers
Wilmington, DE 37.2% 29th -2.7pp 18th 205% above peers
North Richland Hills, TX 11.7% 14th -0.6pp 19th 4% below peers
Tulare, CA 24.5% 26th -1.1pp 20th 101% above peers
Maple Grove, MN 4.5% 6th +0.1pp 21st 64% below peers
Lafayette, IN 25.8% 27th +1.4pp 22nd 111% above peers
Dothan, AL 31.1% 28th +1.8pp 23rd 155% above peers
Dublin, CA 4.3% 4th +0.3pp 24th 65% below peers
Bayonne, NJ 20.9% 22nd +1.7pp 25th 71% above peers
Mount Vernon, NY 21.0% 23rd +1.9pp 26th 72% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 10.6% 13th +1.0pp 27th 13% below peers
Centreville, VA 9.4% 10th +2.5pp 28th 23% below peers
West Des Moines, IA 10.0% 12th +2.7pp 29th 18% below peers
Blaine, MN 9.9% 11th +2.9pp 30th 19% below peers
Framingham, MA 15.2% 18th +4.5pp 31st 25% above peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Town 'n' Country, FL down 13.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Westchester, FL down 10.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Sanford, FL down 15.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 95% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±4.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Broadband rose 14.0 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 73.1% to 87.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.9pp). 27 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 27 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: broadband rose 24.3 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (62.9% to 87.2%).
87.2%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 92.5% +7.3pp
United States ref 91.1%
Camden, NJ 86.5% 27th +22.3pp 1st 8% below peers
Harlingen, TX 84.8% 30th +15.5pp 2nd 10% below peers
Wilmington, DE 87.2% 26th +14.0pp 3rd 7% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 83.8% 31st +13.2pp 4th 11% below peers
Tulare, CA 92.0% 22nd +11.6pp 5th 2% below peers
San Marcos, TX 85.3% 29th +10.4pp 6th 9% below peers
Lafayette, IN 91.4% 23rd +11.0pp 7th 3% below peers
St. Joseph, MO 85.9% 28th +10.1pp 8th 8% below peers
Bayonne, NJ 92.4% 20th +9.7pp 9th 1% below peers
Turlock, CA 93.1% 19th +9.3pp 10th 1% below peers
Dothan, AL 87.5% 25th +8.6pp 11th 7% below peers
Glen Burnie, MD 93.8% 16th +8.6pp 12th on par with peers
St. Cloud, MN 92.1% 21st +7.9pp 13th 2% below peers
St. Charles, MO 94.6% 12th +7.7pp 14th 1% above peers
Waukesha, WI 94.4% 13th +7.4pp 15th 1% above peers
Jacksonville, NC 94.2% 15th +6.8pp 16th on par with peers
North Richland Hills, TX 96.5% 8th +5.9pp 17th 3% above peers
Framingham, MA 95.7% 9th +5.8pp 18th 2% above peers
Johnson City, TN 87.9% 24th +4.9pp 19th 6% below peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 94.8% 11th +4.8pp 20th 1% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 93.6% 17th +4.2pp 21st on par with peers
Blaine, MN 95.3% 10th +3.9pp 22nd 2% above peers
Ankeny, IA 94.3% 14th +3.5pp 23rd 1% above peers
West Des Moines, IA 93.4% 18th +3.5pp 24th on par with peers
Queen Creek, AZ 98.4% 1st +3.2pp 25th 5% above peers
Dale City, VA 97.2% 6th +2.9pp 26th 4% above peers
Maple Grove, MN 97.5% 5th +2.5pp 27th 4% above peers
Dublin, CA 98.3% 4th +2.5pp 28th 5% above peers
Centreville, VA 98.3% 3rd +2.3pp 29th 5% above peers
Apex, NC 97.0% 7th +1.7pp 30th 3% above peers
Eastvale, CA 98.4% 2nd +0.5pp 31st 5% above peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Pharr, TX up 34.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Perth Amboy, NJ up 29.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Port Arthur, TX up 26.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better Improving (small)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Inequality fell about 6% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 0.54 to 0.51 - more than the combined survey margin (±0.03). 2 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: inequality fell about 2% from 2014 to 2024 (0.52 to 0.51).
0.51
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 0.45 -0.005
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Eastvale, CA 0.33 1st -0.040 1st 20% below peers
Wilmington, DE 0.51 31st -0.032 2nd 22% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 0.36 2nd -0.022 3rd 13% below peers
Johnson City, TN 0.51 30th -0.030 4th 22% above peers
North Richland Hills, TX 0.40 10th -0.022 5th 4% below peers
San Marcos, TX 0.46 22nd -0.023 6th 10% above peers
Turlock, CA 0.44 18th -0.021 7th 4% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 0.44 20th -0.021 8th 5% above peers
Harlingen, TX 0.46 23rd -0.021 9th 10% above peers
Apex, NC 0.37 3rd -0.014 10th 12% below peers
Lafayette, IN 0.41 11th -0.015 11th 2% below peers
Ankeny, IA 0.38 4th -0.013 12th 9% below peers
Camden, NJ 0.48 27th -0.015 13th 16% above peers
Dothan, AL 0.49 29th -0.010 14th 18% above peers
Blaine, MN 0.39 6th -0.006 15th 7% below peers
Waukesha, WI 0.42 13th -0.002 16th on par with peers
Bayonne, NJ 0.46 21st -0.001 17th 9% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 0.39 8th +0.000 18th 6% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 0.42 15th +0.001 19th on par with peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 0.42 14th +0.006 20th on par with peers
Dale City, VA 0.38 5th +0.006 21st 9% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 0.49 28th +0.010 22nd 18% above peers
St. Charles, MO 0.44 19th +0.009 23rd 5% above peers
Tulare, CA 0.43 17th +0.010 24th 2% above peers
Dublin, CA 0.39 9th +0.010 25th 6% below peers
Framingham, MA 0.46 24th +0.015 26th 10% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 0.41 12th +0.019 27th 2% below peers
Centreville, VA 0.39 7th +0.023 28th 6% below peers
St. Joseph, MO 0.48 26th +0.028 29th 14% above peers
West Des Moines, IA 0.47 25th +0.030 30th 12% above peers
Maple Grove, MN 0.42 16th +0.037 31st on par with peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.02 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

SNAP changed less than the survey can measure between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys (23.5% then, 22.7% now; margin ±2.5pp).

Within the survey margin, 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys; 14 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: snap fell 3.3 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (26.0% to 22.8%).
22.7%
20102023
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 10.9% -0.8pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Queen Creek, AZ 1.2% 1st -2.1pp 1st 88% below peers
Eastvale, CA 3.6% 7th -3.2pp 2nd 64% below peers
Ankeny, IA 3.1% 4th -2.3pp 3rd 69% below peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 5.5% 10th -3.1pp 4th 45% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX 4.6% 9th -2.5pp 5th 54% below peers
Johnson City, TN 9.9% 16th -5.0pp 6th on par with peers
St. Charles, MO 4.0% 8th -2.0pp 7th 59% below peers
Centreville, VA 3.3% 5th -1.6pp 8th 67% below peers
Apex, NC 1.9% 2nd -0.8pp 9th 81% below peers
Lafayette, IN 11.0% 17th -3.6pp 10th 11% above peers
San Marcos, TX 7.5% 13th -1.8pp 11th 24% below peers
Harlingen, TX 20.5% 28th -4.1pp 12th 107% above peers
Waukesha, WI 9.2% 15th -1.7pp 13th 7% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 12.3% 18th -1.7pp 14th 23% above peers
Wilmington, DE 22.8% 29th -0.7pp 15th 129% above peers
St. Joseph, MO 15.6% 24th +0.3pp 16th 56% above peers
Tulare, CA 23.0% 30th +0.7pp 17th 131% above peers
Dothan, AL 16.8% 26th +0.8pp 18th 69% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 15.3% 23rd +1.0pp 19th 54% above peers
Camden, NJ 43.4% 31st +3.4pp 20th 337% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 12.6% 19th +1.2pp 21st 26% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 13.4% 21st +1.3pp 22nd 35% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 15.7% 25th +1.7pp 23rd 58% above peers
West Des Moines, IA 6.8% 12th +0.8pp 24th 31% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 2.7% 3rd +0.4pp 25th 73% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 19.8% 27th +2.8pp 26th 99% above peers
Dale City, VA 8.3% 14th +1.3pp 27th 16% below peers
Blaine, MN 6.6% 11th +1.0pp 28th 34% below peers
Turlock, CA 14.7% 22nd +3.0pp 29th 48% above peers
Framingham, MA 12.8% 20th +2.9pp 30th 29% above peers
Dublin, CA 3.4% 6th +1.9pp 31st 66% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Coeur d'Alene, ID down 5.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Caldwell, ID down 8.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Lakewood, NJ down 11.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±2.3pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Home value rose about 2% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 76% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: home value rose about 5% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 72% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: home value rose about 6% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $335,577 in June 2026, up from $329,789 a year earlier.
$335,577
2000June 2026
Compare all 26 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref $412,252 (Jun 26) +1.4%
United States ref $372,995 (Jun 26) +0.8%
Waukesha, WI $428,781 (Jun 26) 12th +6.1% 1st 7% above peers
Mount Vernon, NY $594,937 (Jun 26) 8th +4.2% 2nd 48% above peers
Jacksonville, NC $264,857 (Jun 26) 23rd +3.5% 3rd 34% below peers
Dothan, AL $207,626 (Jun 26) 24th +2.5% 4th 48% below peers
Lafayette, IN $271,084 (Jun 26) 22nd +2.4% 5th 32% below peers
Maple Grove, MN $432,568 (Jun 26) 11th +1.9% 6th 8% above peers
Wilmington, DE $335,577 (Jun 26) 18th +1.8% 7th 16% below peers
Blaine, MN $388,347 (Jun 26) 14th +1.6% 8th 3% below peers
Ankeny, IA $342,159 (Jun 26) 17th +1.3% 9th 15% below peers
Bayonne, NJ $600,724 (Jun 26) 7th +1.2% 10th 50% above peers
West Des Moines, IA $326,596 (Jun 26) 19th +0.8% 11th 19% below peers
Tulare, CA $359,149 (Jun 26) 16th +0.6% 12th 11% below peers
Glen Burnie, MD $401,291 (Jun 26) 13th +0.6% 13th on par with peers
Johnson City, TN $300,337 (Jun 26) 21st +0.6% 14th 25% below peers
Eastvale, CA $948,803 (Jun 26) 2nd +0.1% 15th 136% above peers
Framingham, MA $682,124 (Jun 26) 3rd -0.0% 16th 70% above peers
North Richland Hills, TX $372,578 (Jun 26) 15th -0.3% 17th 7% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ $630,828 (Jun 26) 5th -0.3% 18th 57% above peers
Centreville, VA $632,530 (Jun 26) 4th -0.3% 19th 58% above peers
Turlock, CA $485,817 (Jun 26) 10th -0.6% 20th 21% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA $586,307 (Jun 26) 9th -0.8% 21st 46% above peers
Harlingen, TX $199,141 (Jun 26) 25th -1.8% 22nd 50% below peers
Apex, NC $603,237 (Jun 26) 6th -2.2% 23rd 50% above peers
San Marcos, TX $310,919 (Jun 26) 20th -4.1% 24th 23% below peers
Camden, NJ $150,576 (Jun 26) 26th -7.1% 25th 62% below peers
Dublin, CA $1,266,769 (Jun 26) 1st -7.8% 26th 216% above peers
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Rising, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Starter homes was essentially flat over the 12 months ending June 2026.

Multi-year view: starter homes rose about 7% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 80% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: starter homes rose about 12% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $205,364 in June 2026, up from $204,860 a year earlier.
$205,364
2000June 2026
Compare all 26 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref $278,333 (Jun 26) +2.0%
United States ref $202,486 (Jun 26) +2.0%
Mount Vernon, NY $307,231 (Jun 26) 14th +12.8% 1st on par with peers
Waukesha, WI $315,715 (Jun 26) 12th +5.5% 2nd 2% above peers
Jacksonville, NC $196,578 (Jun 26) 23rd +4.2% 3rd 36% below peers
Dothan, AL $110,999 (Jun 26) 25th +3.6% 4th 64% below peers
Lafayette, IN $199,032 (Jun 26) 21st +3.1% 5th 35% below peers
Blaine, MN $308,055 (Jun 26) 13th +2.2% 6th on par with peers
Maple Grove, MN $317,148 (Jun 26) 11th +1.5% 7th 3% above peers
Johnson City, TN $196,605 (Jun 26) 22nd +1.4% 8th 36% below peers
Tulare, CA $287,816 (Jun 26) 16th +1.3% 9th 7% below peers
Bayonne, NJ $422,438 (Jun 26) 8th +1.2% 10th 37% above peers
Ankeny, IA $244,353 (Jun 26) 17th +0.9% 11th 21% below peers
Glen Burnie, MD $324,959 (Jun 26) 10th +0.7% 12th 5% above peers
West Des Moines, IA $212,089 (Jun 26) 19th +0.5% 13th 31% below peers
Wilmington, DE $205,364 (Jun 26) 20th +0.2% 14th 33% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX $290,499 (Jun 26) 15th +0.2% 15th 6% below peers
Turlock, CA $404,933 (Jun 26) 9th +0.2% 16th 31% above peers
Centreville, VA $492,090 (Jun 26) 3rd -0.0% 17th 60% above peers
Eastvale, CA $818,485 (Jun 26) 2nd -0.2% 18th 166% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA $478,065 (Jun 26) 5th -0.2% 19th 55% above peers
Framingham, MA $472,843 (Jun 26) 6th -0.5% 20th 53% above peers
Harlingen, TX $127,034 (Jun 26) 24th -0.8% 21st 59% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ $479,599 (Jun 26) 4th -1.2% 22nd 56% above peers
Camden, NJ $106,163 (Jun 26) 26th -1.6% 23rd 66% below peers
Apex, NC $435,882 (Jun 26) 7th -3.2% 24th 41% above peers
San Marcos, TX $231,168 (Jun 26) 18th -4.3% 25th 25% below peers
Dublin, CA $854,933 (Jun 26) 1st -7.9% 26th 178% above peers
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better Improving (small)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homeownership rose 4.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 43.4% to 48.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.9pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 9 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 13 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: homeownership rose 1.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (46.4% to 48.0%).
48.0%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 73.0% +1.7pp
United States ref 65.2%
Jacksonville, NC 38.7% 28th +6.8pp 1st 34% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 42.9% 27th +5.2pp 2nd 27% below peers
Wilmington, DE 48.0% 25th +4.7pp 3rd 18% below peers
St. Joseph, MO 62.8% 15th +4.0pp 4th 7% above peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 67.5% 11th +3.5pp 5th 15% above peers
St. Charles, MO 68.0% 10th +3.3pp 6th 16% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 64.1% 13th +2.9pp 7th 9% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 70.9% 9th +3.1pp 8th 21% above peers
Centreville, VA 73.2% 7th +3.2pp 9th 25% above peers
Turlock, CA 56.0% 21st +2.4pp 10th 5% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 90.2% 1st +3.5pp 11th 53% above peers
San Marcos, TX 30.8% 31st +1.1pp 12th 48% below peers
Tulare, CA 58.5% 17th +1.8pp 13th 1% below peers
Dale City, VA 79.3% 4th +2.4pp 14th 35% above peers
Apex, NC 76.5% 6th +2.0pp 15th 30% above peers
Johnson City, TN 51.3% 23rd +1.1pp 16th 13% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX 63.5% 14th +1.3pp 17th 8% above peers
Framingham, MA 54.8% 22nd +0.9pp 18th 7% below peers
Waukesha, WI 58.8% 16th +0.7pp 19th on par with peers
Harlingen, TX 56.1% 20th +0.6pp 20th 5% below peers
Eastvale, CA 78.0% 5th +0.7pp 21st 33% above peers
Dublin, CA 65.7% 12th +0.2pp 22nd 12% above peers
Blaine, MN 85.3% 2nd -1.1pp 23rd 45% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 48.6% 24th -1.4pp 24th 17% below peers
Ankeny, IA 71.3% 8th -2.4pp 25th 21% above peers
Dothan, AL 57.1% 19th -2.1pp 26th 3% below peers
Lafayette, IN 46.7% 26th -1.9pp 27th 21% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 82.3% 3rd -3.8pp 28th 40% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 36.2% 29th -2.3pp 29th 38% below peers
West Des Moines, IA 57.4% 18th -3.7pp 30th 2% below peers
Camden, NJ 34.4% 30th -4.9pp 31st 41% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Rent rose about 3% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 80% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: rent rose about 5% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 68% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: rent rose about 7% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $1,872 in June 2026, up from $1,811 a year earlier.
$1,872
2015June 2026
Compare all 26 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,965 (Jun 26) +2.2%
Mount Vernon, NY $2,794 (Jun 26) 3rd +6.7% 1st 49% above peers
Waukesha, WI $1,490 (Jun 26) 19th +4.2% 2nd 20% below peers
Camden, NJ $1,811 (Jun 26) 15th +4.1% 3rd 3% below peers
Maple Grove, MN $2,261 (Jun 26) 8th +3.8% 4th 21% above peers
Bayonne, NJ $2,353 (Jun 26) 7th +3.6% 5th 26% above peers
Wilmington, DE $1,872 (Jun 26) 13th +3.4% 6th on par with peers
Jacksonville, NC $1,395 (Jun 26) 22nd +2.8% 7th 25% below peers
Johnson City, TN $1,467 (Jun 26) 20th +2.8% 8th 22% below peers
Blaine, MN $2,112 (Jun 26) 10th +2.6% 9th 13% above peers
Dublin, CA $3,233 (Jun 26) 2nd +2.4% 10th 73% above peers
Dothan, AL $1,207 (Jun 26) 25th +2.2% 11th 36% below peers
Lafayette, IN $1,234 (Jun 26) 24th +2.0% 12th 34% below peers
Eastvale, CA $3,567 (Jun 26) 1st +2.0% 13th 91% above peers
Tulare, CA $1,849 (Jun 26) 14th +2.0% 14th 1% below peers
Glen Burnie, MD $1,708 (Jun 26) 16th +1.9% 15th 9% below peers
Lake Elsinore, CA $2,436 (Jun 26) 4th +1.9% 16th 30% above peers
West Des Moines, IA $1,369 (Jun 26) 23rd +1.8% 17th 27% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ $2,181 (Jun 26) 9th +0.8% 18th 16% above peers
North Richland Hills, TX $1,539 (Jun 26) 17th +0.7% 19th 18% below peers
Harlingen, TX $1,135 (Jun 26) 26th +0.6% 20th 39% below peers
Ankeny, IA $1,520 (Jun 26) 18th +0.4% 21st 19% below peers
Apex, NC $2,017 (Jun 26) 12th +0.4% 22nd 8% above peers
Turlock, CA $2,083 (Jun 26) 11th -0.3% 23rd 11% above peers
Centreville, VA $2,424 (Jun 26) 5th -0.5% 24th 29% above peers
San Marcos, TX $1,408 (Jun 26) 21st -1.8% 25th 25% below peers
Framingham, MA $2,360 (Jun 26) 6th -3.1% 26th 26% above peers
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (41.3% then, 38.8% now; margin ±4.0pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: cost burden fell 5.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (44.0% to 38.8%).
38.8%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 28.2% -1.7pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Harlingen, TX 28.5% 8th -5.3pp 1st 13% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 22.1% 3rd -3.9pp 2nd 33% below peers
Eastvale, CA 33.8% 18th -4.3pp 3rd 3% above peers
Mount Vernon, NY 47.4% 29th -4.8pp 4th 44% above peers
Turlock, CA 37.9% 23rd -3.8pp 5th 15% above peers
St. Charles, MO 23.2% 5th -1.5pp 6th 29% below peers
Wilmington, DE 38.8% 24th -2.5pp 7th 18% above peers
Dale City, VA 30.4% 10th -1.8pp 8th 8% below peers
Camden, NJ 50.5% 30th -2.9pp 9th 54% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 33.9% 20th -1.7pp 10th 3% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 42.9% 26th -1.6pp 11th 30% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 44.1% 27th -1.4pp 12th 34% above peers
Framingham, MA 35.4% 22nd -0.9pp 13th 8% above peers
Tulare, CA 40.9% 25th -0.8pp 14th 24% above peers
Jacksonville, NC 44.5% 28th +0.0pp 15th 35% above peers
North Richland Hills, TX 31.3% 15th +1.0pp 16th 5% below peers
Apex, NC 20.0% 1st +0.8pp 17th 39% below peers
Centreville, VA 29.1% 9th +1.1pp 18th 11% below peers
Dublin, CA 32.9% 16th +1.3pp 19th on par with peers
St. Cloud, MN 32.9% 17th +1.5pp 20th on par with peers
Blaine, MN 23.4% 6th +1.2pp 21st 29% below peers
Johnson City, TN 33.8% 19th +1.8pp 22nd 3% above peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 30.6% 12th +1.6pp 23rd 7% below peers
San Marcos, TX 52.7% 31st +2.9pp 24th 60% above peers
Waukesha, WI 30.9% 14th +2.1pp 25th 6% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 20.9% 2nd +1.6pp 26th 36% below peers
Dothan, AL 30.9% 13th +2.7pp 27th 6% below peers
Lafayette, IN 35.4% 21st +3.7pp 28th 8% above peers
Ankeny, IA 22.8% 4th +2.5pp 29th 31% below peers
West Des Moines, IA 26.5% 7th +3.3pp 30th 19% below peers
St. Joseph, MO 30.6% 11th +5.3pp 31st 7% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Brentwood, NY down 14.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2017-2022
  • Delano, CA down 11.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Wheaton, MD down 7.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (21.4% then, 22.5% now; margin ±2.8pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: no vehicle fell 0.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (23.3% to 22.5%).
22.5%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 6.2% +0.2pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Tulare, CA 3.9% 12th -2.6pp 1st 28% below peers
Blaine, MN 2.4% 4th -1.1pp 2nd 56% below peers
Dublin, CA 2.4% 5th -1.0pp 3rd 54% below peers
Waukesha, WI 5.3% 16th -1.4pp 4th on par with peers
Harlingen, TX 6.4% 17th -1.5pp 5th 19% above peers
Johnson City, TN 7.3% 20th -1.4pp 6th 37% above peers
Framingham, MA 8.6% 24th -1.6pp 7th 62% above peers
Dale City, VA 2.7% 7th -0.3pp 8th 49% below peers
Camden, NJ 30.8% 30th -3.6pp 9th 477% above peers
North Richland Hills, TX 3.7% 11th -0.2pp 10th 31% below peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 5.1% 15th -0.3pp 11th 4% below peers
St. Joseph, MO 9.5% 26th -0.4pp 12th 77% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 3.0% 9th -0.0pp 13th 43% below peers
Bayonne, NJ 23.2% 29th -0.0pp 14th 334% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 9.4% 25th +0.1pp 15th 76% above peers
Ankeny, IA 1.8% 2nd +0.0pp 16th 66% below peers
Turlock, CA 6.7% 18th +0.1pp 17th 25% above peers
St. Charles, MO 4.7% 14th +0.1pp 18th 12% below peers
Wilmington, DE 22.5% 28th +1.0pp 19th 321% above peers
Lafayette, IN 11.0% 27th +0.9pp 20th 107% above peers
West Des Moines, IA 3.9% 13th +0.3pp 21st 28% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 6.7% 19th +0.6pp 22nd 26% above peers
Dothan, AL 8.0% 21st +0.9pp 23rd 51% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 8.1% 22nd +1.3pp 24th 52% above peers
Mount Vernon, NY 33.0% 31st +5.4pp 25th 518% above peers
San Marcos, TX 8.1% 23rd +1.8pp 26th 52% above peers
Apex, NC 2.7% 6th +0.7pp 27th 50% below peers
Centreville, VA 3.4% 10th +1.3pp 28th 36% below peers
Eastvale, CA 2.1% 3rd +1.1pp 29th 61% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 2.8% 8th +1.6pp 30th 48% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 1.6% 1st +1.1pp 31st 71% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Manhattan, KS down 4.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Racine, WI down 5.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Plainfield, NJ down 8.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±2.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Uninsured rose 1.4 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 6.1% to 7.5% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.2pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 8 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 13 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: uninsured fell 3.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (10.6% to 7.5%).
7.5%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 6.0% +0.5pp
United States ref 8.2% -0.4pp
Dublin, CA 1.5% 1st -1.0pp 1st 76% below peers
Lafayette, IN 7.3% 19th -3.8pp 2nd 16% above peers
Dale City, VA 10.7% 25th -3.7pp 3rd 69% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 6.3% 16th -2.1pp 4th on par with peers
Bayonne, NJ 7.5% 21st -2.2pp 5th 19% above peers
Apex, NC 3.5% 3rd -0.9pp 6th 45% below peers
St. Charles, MO 4.9% 9th -0.8pp 7th 22% below peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 5.9% 13th -0.7pp 8th 6% below peers
Centreville, VA 7.2% 18th -0.8pp 9th 13% above peers
Maple Grove, MN 2.4% 2nd -0.2pp 10th 62% below peers
Eastvale, CA 3.9% 6th -0.3pp 11th 39% below peers
Blaine, MN 3.6% 4th -0.1pp 12th 43% below peers
Turlock, CA 4.7% 7th -0.2pp 13th 25% below peers
Framingham, MA 5.5% 10th -0.2pp 14th 13% below peers
San Marcos, TX 16.2% 30th +0.4pp 15th 157% above peers
North Richland Hills, TX 12.7% 28th +0.9pp 16th 102% above peers
Ankeny, IA 3.6% 5th +0.3pp 17th 42% below peers
Dothan, AL 10.9% 26th +1.0pp 18th 74% above peers
Harlingen, TX 22.5% 31st +2.4pp 19th 256% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 7.7% 22nd +0.9pp 20th 21% above peers
St. Joseph, MO 11.9% 27th +1.4pp 21st 88% above peers
Johnson City, TN 10.5% 24th +1.2pp 22nd 67% above peers
Mount Vernon, NY 7.1% 17th +0.9pp 23rd 12% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 5.8% 11th +0.8pp 24th 8% below peers
Waukesha, WI 5.8% 12th +0.8pp 25th 8% below peers
Tulare, CA 10.3% 23rd +1.9pp 26th 63% above peers
Wilmington, DE 7.5% 20th +1.5pp 27th 19% above peers
Camden, NJ 14.4% 29th +3.2pp 28th 129% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 6.0% 14th +1.8pp 29th 5% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 6.2% 15th +1.9pp 30th 1% below peers
West Des Moines, IA 4.8% 8th +1.8pp 31st 24% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Tigard, OR down 4.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lenexa, KS down 3.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lakewood, NJ down 3.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Adult obesity is about a quarter above the peer median.

44.7%
20202022
Compare all 31 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 38.4%
United States ref 33.4%
Dublin, CA 15.4% 1st 56% below peers
Apex, NC 23.1% 2nd 34% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 25.2% 3rd 28% below peers
Framingham, MA 25.2% 4th 28% below peers
Centreville, VA 26.1% 5th 25% below peers
Eastvale, CA 27.6% 6th 21% below peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 29.9% 7th 14% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 31.3% 8th 10% below peers
Bayonne, NJ 31.5% 9th 9% below peers
West Des Moines, IA 33.8% 10th 3% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 33.9% 11th 3% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 34.1% 12th 2% below peers
Turlock, CA 34.3% 13th 1% below peers
Dale City, VA 34.7% 14th on par with peers
Waukesha, WI 34.8% 15th on par with peers
Ankeny, IA 34.8% 16th on par with peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 35.0% 17th 1% above peers
North Richland Hills, TX 35.8% 18th 3% above peers
Blaine, MN 35.9% 19th 3% above peers
St. Charles, MO 36.3% 20th 4% above peers
Lafayette, IN 36.7% 21st 5% above peers
Dothan, AL 37.5% 22nd 8% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 37.5% 23rd 8% above peers
San Marcos, TX 37.6% 24th 8% above peers
Tulare, CA 37.8% 25th 9% above peers
Johnson City, TN 38.5% 26th 11% above peers
St. Joseph, MO 40.8% 27th 17% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 40.8% 28th 17% above peers
Camden, NJ 43.6% 29th 25% above peers
Wilmington, DE 44.7% 30th 28% above peers
Harlingen, TX 46.6% 31st 34% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (3.6% then, 4.2% now; margin ±1.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child uninsured rose 0.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (3.7% to 4.2%).
4.2%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 4.0% +0.4pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Turlock, CA 1.2% 1st -0.9pp 1st 67% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 1.8% 6th -1.2pp 2nd 54% below peers
Bayonne, NJ 2.3% 9th -1.5pp 3rd 41% below peers
Lafayette, IN 3.3% 14th -2.0pp 4th 12% below peers
Blaine, MN 1.9% 7th -0.9pp 5th 51% below peers
Dale City, VA 6.2% 25th -2.2pp 6th 63% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 2.9% 12th -0.9pp 7th 24% below peers
Glen Burnie, MD 4.3% 19th -0.1pp 8th 14% above peers
St. Charles, MO 3.1% 13th +0.0pp 9th 19% below peers
West Des Moines, IA 1.7% 5th +0.1pp 10th 55% below peers
Centreville, VA 5.8% 24th +0.4pp 11th 53% above peers
Harlingen, TX 12.8% 31st +0.9pp 12th 237% above peers
St. Joseph, MO 5.2% 22nd +0.5pp 13th 36% above peers
Johnson City, TN 4.6% 21st +0.5pp 14th 22% above peers
Apex, NC 2.4% 10th +0.3pp 15th 37% below peers
Framingham, MA 3.8% 16th +0.5pp 16th on par with peers
Wilmington, DE 4.2% 18th +0.6pp 17th 10% above peers
San Marcos, TX 8.8% 29th +1.5pp 18th 131% above peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 5.3% 23rd +1.0pp 19th 41% above peers
Eastvale, CA 1.3% 2nd +0.3pp 20th 65% below peers
Waukesha, WI 2.6% 11th +0.7pp 21st 32% below peers
St. Cloud, MN 1.7% 4th +0.5pp 22nd 56% below peers
Dothan, AL 3.6% 15th +1.1pp 23rd 6% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX 12.0% 30th +4.7pp 24th 216% above peers
Mount Vernon, NY 4.5% 20th +1.8pp 25th 17% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 6.6% 26th +3.2pp 26th 73% above peers
Tulare, CA 3.9% 17th +2.0pp 27th 2% above peers
Camden, NJ 8.0% 28th +4.1pp 28th 109% above peers
Dublin, CA 1.6% 3rd +1.1pp 29th 57% below peers
Ankeny, IA 1.9% 8th +1.4pp 30th 49% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 6.6% 27th +5.2pp 31st 74% above peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Southfield, MI down 2.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Mountain View, CA down 2.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Mayagüez zona urbana, PR down 3.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±1.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

College attainment rose 5.1 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 28.0% to 33.1% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.7pp). 14 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 14 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: college attainment rose 7.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (25.6% to 33.1%).
33.1%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 35.8% +3.8pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Harlingen, TX 22.6% 29th +4.9pp 1st 39% below peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 24.3% 27th +4.6pp 2nd 35% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 35.9% 18th +6.8pp 3rd 4% below peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 42.5% 11th +7.5pp 4th 14% above peers
Wilmington, DE 33.1% 20th +5.1pp 5th 11% below peers
Dale City, VA 33.5% 19th +5.0pp 6th 10% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 45.0% 8th +6.8pp 7th 21% above peers
Eastvale, CA 43.4% 9th +6.3pp 8th 16% above peers
St. Charles, MO 43.3% 10th +6.0pp 9th 16% above peers
San Marcos, TX 38.3% 15th +4.9pp 10th 3% above peers
St. Joseph, MO 23.0% 28th +2.5pp 11th 38% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX 37.3% 16th +3.7pp 12th on par with peers
Waukesha, WI 41.7% 13th +3.7pp 13th 12% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 27.4% 24th +2.4pp 14th 26% below peers
Lafayette, IN 27.9% 22nd +2.4pp 15th 25% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 26.3% 26th +2.2pp 16th 29% below peers
Tulare, CA 11.8% 30th +0.9pp 17th 68% below peers
Dothan, AL 27.6% 23rd +2.1pp 18th 26% below peers
Apex, NC 69.5% 2nd +5.2pp 19th 87% above peers
Johnson City, TN 42.5% 12th +2.6pp 20th 14% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 39.6% 14th +2.4pp 21st 6% above peers
Blaine, MN 36.9% 17th +2.0pp 22nd 1% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 57.1% 4th +3.1pp 23rd 53% above peers
Turlock, CA 26.5% 25th +1.4pp 24th 29% below peers
Dublin, CA 69.8% 1st +3.4pp 25th 87% above peers
Camden, NJ 10.1% 31st +0.3pp 26th 73% below peers
Ankeny, IA 52.1% 6th +1.3pp 27th 40% above peers
Framingham, MA 48.7% 7th +1.2pp 28th 31% above peers
Centreville, VA 58.2% 3rd +0.0pp 29th 56% above peers
West Des Moines, IA 54.9% 5th -0.5pp 30th 47% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 30.4% 21st -0.4pp 31st 18% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • St. Cloud, FL up 13.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lawrence, MA up 6.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Kissimmee, FL up 8.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (59.9% then, 55.3% now; margin ±12.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 9 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: preschool enrollment fell 1.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (57.3% to 55.3%).
55.3%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 44.7% -6.2pp
United States ref 45.5%
St. Charles, MO 61.1% 4th +19.2pp 1st 40% above peers
Centreville, VA 68.9% 1st +17.9pp 2nd 57% above peers
Eastvale, CA 53.4% 6th +9.7pp 3rd 22% above peers
Dale City, VA 29.3% 26th +4.8pp 4th 33% below peers
Framingham, MA 52.9% 8th +5.1pp 5th 21% above peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 53.1% 7th +1.9pp 6th 21% above peers
St. Joseph, MO 41.3% 17th +1.4pp 7th 6% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 43.8% 16th +1.5pp 8th on par with peers
Dothan, AL 45.9% 13th +1.2pp 9th 5% above peers
Waukesha, WI 50.7% 9th +1.1pp 10th 16% above peers
San Marcos, TX 36.8% 22nd +0.4pp 11th 16% below peers
Dublin, CA 63.8% 2nd +0.1pp 12th 46% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 62.1% 3rd -0.4pp 13th 42% above peers
Maple Grove, MN 49.2% 10th -1.4pp 14th 12% above peers
Wilmington, DE 55.3% 5th -4.6pp 15th 26% above peers
Tulare, CA 30.6% 25th -3.4pp 16th 30% below peers
West Des Moines, IA 46.2% 11th -6.1pp 17th 5% above peers
Ankeny, IA 43.9% 15th -6.0pp 18th on par with peers
Blaine, MN 45.6% 14th -7.6pp 19th 4% above peers
Johnson City, TN 29.1% 27th -6.6pp 20th 34% below peers
Harlingen, TX 38.0% 21st -9.0pp 21st 13% below peers
Turlock, CA 38.4% 19th -9.7pp 22nd 12% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX 38.1% 20th -11.2pp 23rd 13% below peers
Lafayette, IN 27.5% 28th -11.7pp 24th 37% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 20.9% 31st -12.7pp 25th 52% below peers
Glen Burnie, MD 33.3% 23rd -21.6pp 26th 24% below peers
Apex, NC 46.0% 12th -31.5pp 27th 5% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 22.9% 29th -17.1pp 28th 48% below peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 22.4% 30th -18.9pp 29th 49% below peers
Camden, NJ 39.2% 18th -34.3pp 30th 11% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 31.0% 24th -28.0pp 31st 29% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
4 of 25 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Vineland, NJ up 20.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Livermore, CA up 16.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 92% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Brookhaven, GA up 18.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 91% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±10.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (12.5% then, 10.5% now; margin ±4.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 2 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: disconnected youth fell 7.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (18.2% to 10.5%).
10.5%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 5.5% -0.6pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Ankeny, IA 1.8% 3rd -2.8pp 1st 69% below peers
Blaine, MN 4.2% 10th -3.9pp 2nd 27% below peers
Turlock, CA 4.4% 13th -3.8pp 3rd 23% below peers
Dothan, AL 5.2% 14th -4.4pp 4th 10% below peers
Harlingen, TX 11.9% 31st -8.0pp 5th 107% above peers
Apex, NC 1.7% 2nd -0.9pp 6th 70% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 3.6% 9th -1.5pp 7th 36% below peers
Dublin, CA 2.5% 4th -1.0pp 8th 56% below peers
Glen Burnie, MD 5.7% 16th -2.2pp 9th on par with peers
Wilmington, DE 10.5% 29th -2.0pp 10th 83% above peers
Framingham, MA 2.8% 5th -0.5pp 11th 51% below peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 6.5% 21st -0.6pp 12th 13% above peers
North Richland Hills, TX 5.2% 15th +0.1pp 13th 9% below peers
Tulare, CA 10.1% 27th +0.5pp 14th 76% above peers
Centreville, VA 4.3% 11th +0.3pp 15th 24% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 8.8% 25th +0.5pp 16th 53% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 6.4% 20th +0.4pp 17th 11% above peers
Camden, NJ 11.3% 30th +0.8pp 18th 98% above peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 5.8% 17th +0.5pp 19th 1% above peers
Eastvale, CA 6.1% 18th +0.7pp 20th 7% above peers
Dale City, VA 3.1% 8th +0.4pp 21st 46% below peers
Lafayette, IN 8.9% 26th +1.3pp 22nd 56% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 6.2% 19th +1.0pp 23rd 8% above peers
St. Joseph, MO 10.4% 28th +1.8pp 24th 83% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 7.0% 24th +2.3pp 25th 23% above peers
San Marcos, TX 2.8% 6th +0.9pp 26th 51% below peers
Johnson City, TN 4.4% 12th +2.3pp 27th 24% below peers
St. Charles, MO 6.7% 22nd +4.0pp 28th 18% above peers
West Des Moines, IA 2.9% 7th +1.9pp 29th 49% below peers
Waukesha, WI 6.8% 23rd +4.8pp 30th 19% above peers
Maple Grove, MN 1.7% 1st 71% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Miami Beach, FL down 7.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • St. Cloud, FL down 12.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Pico Rivera, CA down 22.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±3.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics
Demographics

Population

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Population rose about 2% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 70,644 to 71,727 - more than the combined survey margin (±98). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 20 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 26 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: population rose about 1% from 2014 to 2024 (71,263 to 71,727).
71,727
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Queen Creek, AZ 71,867 11th +67% 1st 1% above peers
Apex, NC 70,630 30th +37% 2nd 1% below peers
Ankeny, IA 72,615 1st +17% 3rd 2% above peers
Dublin, CA 70,803 27th +16% 4th 1% below peers
Eastvale, CA 70,633 29th +14% 5th 1% below peers
Blaine, MN 72,488 4th +13% 6th 1% above peers
San Marcos, TX 70,897 26th +12% 7th 1% below peers
Tulare, CA 70,945 25th +12% 8th 1% below peers
Harlingen, TX 72,087 9th +11% 9th 1% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 72,461 5th +10% 10th 1% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 71,553 14th +10% 11th on par with peers
Johnson City, TN 72,222 8th +9% 12th 1% above peers
West Des Moines, IA 71,083 23rd +8% 13th 1% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 72,427 6th +7% 14th 1% above peers
Dothan, AL 71,514 15th +5% 15th on par with peers
Glen Burnie, MD 72,590 2nd +4% 16th 2% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 70,629 31st +4% 17th 1% below peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 72,059 10th +3% 18th 1% above peers
St. Charles, MO 71,508 16th +2% 19th on par with peers
Wilmington, DE 71,727 12th +2% 20th on par with peers
North Richland Hills, TX 70,780 28th +1% 21st 1% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 71,173 21st +1% 22nd on par with peers
Framingham, MA 72,399 7th +0% 23rd 1% above peers
Turlock, CA 72,502 3rd -1% 24th 1% above peers
Waukesha, WI 71,233 20th -2% 25th on par with peers
Lafayette, IN 71,159 22nd -2% 26th on par with peers
Dale City, VA 71,016 24th -2% 27th 1% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 71,279 18th -2% 28th on par with peers
Centreville, VA 71,706 13th -3% 29th on par with peers
Camden, NJ 71,496 17th -3% 30th on par with peers
St. Joseph, MO 71,236 19th -6% 31st on par with peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±50 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Children fell 1.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 22.7% to 21.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.6pp). 13 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Falling beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 15 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: children fell 2.0 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (23.0% to 21.0%).
21.0%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 20.2% -0.7pp
United States ref 21.6% -0.7pp
Framingham, MA 21.7% 20th +2.0pp 1st 4% below peers
St. Cloud, MN 21.9% 19th +1.6pp 2nd 3% below peers
Lafayette, IN 23.4% 14th +1.2pp 3rd 4% above peers
Mount Vernon, NY 21.1% 22nd +1.0pp 4th 7% below peers
St. Charles, MO 17.7% 30th +0.2pp 5th 22% below peers
Dale City, VA 26.6% 9th +0.1pp 6th 18% above peers
Ankeny, IA 27.3% 8th -0.1pp 7th 21% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 23.1% 15th -0.4pp 8th 2% above peers
Dothan, AL 22.6% 16th -0.5pp 9th on par with peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 18.0% 29th -0.4pp 10th 20% below peers
Johnson City, TN 18.4% 28th -0.5pp 11th 19% below peers
St. Joseph, MO 22.1% 17th -0.6pp 12th 2% below peers
Blaine, MN 25.9% 10th -0.8pp 13th 15% above peers
Apex, NC 29.1% 3rd -0.9pp 14th 29% above peers
Maple Grove, MN 24.1% 13th -1.0pp 15th 7% above peers
San Marcos, TX 13.3% 31st -0.6pp 16th 41% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX 22.1% 18th -1.2pp 17th 2% below peers
Dublin, CA 25.0% 11th -1.6pp 18th 11% above peers
Tulare, CA 31.9% 1st -2.1pp 19th 42% above peers
Turlock, CA 24.8% 12th -1.7pp 20th 10% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 20.7% 25th -1.5pp 21st 8% below peers
Queen Creek, AZ 30.5% 2nd -2.3pp 22nd 35% above peers
Wilmington, DE 21.0% 24th -1.7pp 23rd 7% below peers
West Des Moines, IA 21.0% 23rd -1.8pp 24th 7% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 19.2% 27th -1.7pp 25th 15% below peers
Eastvale, CA 28.0% 5th -2.5pp 26th 24% above peers
Waukesha, WI 19.2% 26th -1.8pp 27th 15% below peers
Harlingen, TX 28.8% 4th -2.7pp 28th 28% above peers
Centreville, VA 21.7% 21st -2.5pp 29th 4% below peers
Camden, NJ 27.5% 6th -3.4pp 30th 22% above peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 27.3% 7th -4.5pp 31st 21% above peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (66.6% then, 67.8% now; margin ±9.1pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: single-parent fell 2.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (70.1% to 67.8%).
67.8%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 34.2% +0.4pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
Bayonne, NJ 41.7% 7th +11.2pp 1st 44% above peers
Centreville, VA 20.4% 25th +4.1pp 2nd 29% below peers
Tulare, CA 39.6% 12th +7.9pp 3rd 37% above peers
St. Cloud, MN 40.4% 10th +7.5pp 4th 39% above peers
Lafayette, IN 50.7% 3rd +9.3pp 5th 75% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 11.2% 28th +1.9pp 6th 61% below peers
Glen Burnie, MD 41.1% 9th +6.5pp 7th 42% above peers
Waukesha, WI 32.5% 13th +4.6pp 8th 12% above peers
West Des Moines, IA 24.2% 19th +2.2pp 9th 16% below peers
Dothan, AL 47.6% 4th +3.2pp 10th 64% above peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 29.1% 15th +1.7pp 11th 1% above peers
Harlingen, TX 45.1% 6th +2.2pp 12th 56% above peers
Framingham, MA 29.0% 16th +0.8pp 13th on par with peers
Wilmington, DE 67.8% 2nd +1.1pp 14th 134% above peers
Blaine, MN 23.4% 20th +0.3pp 15th 19% below peers
Camden, NJ 75.7% 1st +0.3pp 16th 161% above peers
St. Joseph, MO 41.3% 8th +0.0pp 17th 43% above peers
Turlock, CA 30.6% 14th -0.3pp 18th 6% above peers
St. Charles, MO 27.8% 17th -0.7pp 19th 4% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 46.9% 5th -1.4pp 20th 62% above peers
Dale City, VA 21.0% 24th -2.2pp 21st 28% below peers
San Marcos, TX 40.2% 11th -4.9pp 22nd 39% above peers
Apex, NC 15.1% 27th -2.9pp 23rd 48% below peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 22.3% 22nd -5.0pp 24th 23% below peers
Ankeny, IA 18.0% 26th -4.2pp 25th 38% below peers
Jacksonville, NC 22.1% 23rd -6.7pp 26th 24% below peers
Dublin, CA 9.2% 31st -3.2pp 27th 68% below peers
Johnson City, TN 26.8% 18th -11.4pp 28th 8% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX 23.3% 21st -10.6pp 29th 19% below peers
Eastvale, CA 11.2% 29th -5.3pp 30th 61% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 11.0% 30th -5.8pp 31st 62% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±7.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (69.1% then, 78.9% now; margin ±10.7pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: working parents rose 5.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (73.7% to 78.9%).
78.9%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Delaware ref 74.1% +3.4pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Turlock, CA 71.1% 17th +16.6pp 1st on par with peers
Lake Elsinore, CA 65.3% 22nd +14.8pp 2nd 8% below peers
Mount Vernon, NY 90.8% 1st +17.2pp 3rd 27% above peers
Wilmington, DE 78.9% 7th +9.9pp 4th 11% above peers
Apex, NC 77.0% 10th +9.6pp 5th 8% above peers
Johnson City, TN 59.4% 28th +7.3pp 6th 17% below peers
Waukesha, WI 80.8% 4th +9.1pp 7th 13% above peers
Queen Creek, AZ 55.3% 30th +5.9pp 8th 22% below peers
Centreville, VA 80.2% 6th +8.5pp 9th 13% above peers
Bayonne, NJ 70.0% 19th +5.8pp 10th 2% below peers
Eastvale, CA 78.6% 8th +5.5pp 11th 10% above peers
Glen Burnie, MD 72.0% 14th +4.6pp 12th 1% above peers
Ankeny, IA 84.0% 2nd +5.2pp 13th 18% above peers
Tulare, CA 57.6% 29th +3.2pp 14th 19% below peers
Maple Grove, MN 81.3% 3rd +4.2pp 15th 14% above peers
San Marcos, TX 80.6% 5th +3.2pp 16th 13% above peers
Blaine, MN 75.5% 13th +2.2pp 17th 6% above peers
St. Joseph, MO 70.5% 18th +1.7pp 18th 1% below peers
St. Charles, MO 76.7% 11th +1.7pp 19th 8% above peers
Dublin, CA 63.9% 25th -0.3pp 20th 10% below peers
Harlingen, TX 59.9% 27th -1.5pp 21st 16% below peers
Camden, NJ 71.2% 16th -1.8pp 22nd on par with peers
Casas Adobes, AZ 64.9% 24th -2.1pp 23rd 9% below peers
West Des Moines, IA 71.5% 15th -2.5pp 24th on par with peers
St. Cloud, MN 78.5% 9th -2.9pp 25th 10% above peers
Framingham, MA 76.0% 12th -3.2pp 26th 7% above peers
Jacksonville, NC 46.8% 31st -2.2pp 27th 34% below peers
Lafayette, IN 66.0% 20th -4.6pp 28th 7% below peers
Dothan, AL 65.4% 21st -5.6pp 29th 8% below peers
Dale City, VA 65.2% 23rd -6.2pp 30th 8% below peers
North Richland Hills, TX 62.1% 26th -12.8pp 31st 13% below peers
Where is this changing? 25 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±8.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →