DataWorks Commons
Olathe, KS
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145,057 people (2024) 100k-250k Midwest

Bright spots 10 indicators

Where Olathe, KS shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →

What needs attention 2 indicators

Where Olathe, KS shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →

Big shifts 7 indicators

Real moves and big gaps, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →

All indicators

Economy
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Household income rose about 26% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $90,435 to $114,009 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$3,335). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 30 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: household income rose about 49% from 2014 to 2024 ($76,519 to $114,009).
$114,009
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref $74,275 +25%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Escondido, CA $91,967 10th +44% 1st 27% above peers
West Valley City, UT $92,209 8th +39% 2nd 27% above peers
Victorville, CA $74,410 14th +38% 3rd 3% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ $66,555 19th +37% 4th 8% below peers
Bellevue, WA $165,576 1st +37% 5th 128% above peers
Waco, TX $54,365 27th +35% 6th 25% below peers
Savannah, GA $57,137 24th +32% 7th 21% below peers
Visalia, CA $81,989 12th +32% 8th 13% above peers
McAllen, TX $61,579 22nd +32% 9th 15% below peers
Pomona, CA $79,479 13th +31% 10th 10% above peers
Joliet, IL $92,201 9th +31% 11th 27% above peers
Fullerton, CA $104,286 6th +30% 12th 44% above peers
Thornton, CO $103,088 7th +30% 13th 42% above peers
Warren, MI $64,016 21st +29% 14th 12% below peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR $37,726 31st +29% 15th 48% below peers
Orange, CA $117,113 3rd +28% 16th 61% above peers
Miramar, FL $89,125 11th +26% 17th 23% above peers
Olathe, KS $114,009 5th +26% 18th 57% above peers
Bridgeport, CT $58,685 23rd +26% 19th 19% below peers
Mesquite, TX $72,537 16th +25% 20th on par with peers
Syracuse, NY $47,819 28th +25% 21st 34% below peers
Torrance, CA $116,217 4th +24% 22nd 60% above peers
Gainesville, FL $46,195 29th +24% 23rd 36% below peers
Rockford, IL $54,752 26th +24% 24th 25% below peers
Hampton, VA $69,621 18th +24% 25th 4% below peers
Naperville, IL $155,105 2nd +23% 26th 114% above peers
Metairie, LA $73,042 15th +23% 27th 1% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA $70,424 17th +20% 28th 3% below peers
Pasadena, TX $64,927 20th +18% 29th 10% below peers
Columbia, SC $55,529 25th +17% 30th 23% below peers
Jackson, MS $42,071 30th +8% 31st 42% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Santa Clara, CA up about 42% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Meridian, ID up about 41% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 93% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Fontana, CA up about 41% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 93% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$2,589 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Unemployment rose about 0.4 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening faster than 89% of similar-size cities over 2022-2025.
Longer view: unemployment fell less than 0.1 percentage points a year from 2015 to 2025.
Most recent monthly reading: 3.5% in May 2026, up from 3.4% a year earlier.
3.5%
1990May 2026
Compare all 29 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 3.8% (May 26) +0.0pp
United States ref 4.2% (Jun 26) +0.1pp
Elizabeth, NJ 5.2% (May 26) 22nd -1.3pp 1st 18% above peers
Visalia, CA 4.8% (May 26) 19th -0.6pp 2nd 9% above peers
Victorville, CA 6.0% (May 26) 26th -0.5pp 3rd 36% above peers
Thornton, CO 3.7% (May 26) 7th -0.3pp 4th 16% below peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 3.2% (May 26) 2nd -0.3pp 5th 27% below peers
Pomona, CA 5.3% (May 26) 23rd -0.2pp 6th 20% above peers
Torrance, CA 4.5% (May 26) 16th -0.2pp 7th 2% above peers
Columbia, SC 4.5% (May 26) 17th -0.2pp 8th 2% above peers
Escondido, CA 3.6% (May 26) 6th -0.2pp 9th 18% below peers
Savannah, GA 2.9% (May 26) 1st -0.1pp 10th 34% below peers
Fullerton, CA 3.8% (May 26) 8th -0.1pp 11th 14% below peers
Orange, CA 3.4% (May 26) 3rd -0.1pp 12th 23% below peers
Jackson, MS 4.0% (May 26) 9th +0.0pp 13th 9% below peers
West Valley City, UT 3.5% (May 26) 4th +0.0pp 14th 20% below peers
Pasadena, TX 5.0% (May 26) 20th +0.1pp 15th 14% above peers
Hampton, VA 4.1% (May 26) 10th +0.1pp 16th 7% below peers
Olathe, KS 3.5% (May 26) 5th +0.1pp 17th 20% below peers
Waco, TX 4.1% (May 26) 11th +0.2pp 18th 7% below peers
McAllen, TX 4.7% (May 26) 18th +0.2pp 19th 7% above peers
Mesquite, TX 4.2% (May 26) 12th +0.3pp 20th 5% below peers
Rockford, IL 5.7% (May 26) 25th +0.4pp 21st 30% above peers
Naperville, IL 4.3% (May 26) 14th +0.6pp 22nd 2% below peers
Warren, MI 6.8% (May 26) 29th +0.6pp 23rd 55% above peers
Joliet, IL 5.3% (May 26) 24th +0.8pp 24th 20% above peers
Bellevue, WA 4.4% (May 26) 15th +0.8pp 25th on par with peers
Syracuse, NY 5.1% (May 26) 21st +0.9pp 26th 16% above peers
Miramar, FL 4.2% (May 26) 13th +1.0pp 27th 5% below peers
Gainesville, FL 6.2% (May 26) 27th +1.4pp 28th 41% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 6.6% (May 26) 28th +1.5pp 29th 50% above peers
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (5.8% then, 5.5% now; margin ±1.1pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 13 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: poverty fell 1.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (7.3% to 5.5%).
5.5%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 10.9% -0.7pp
United States ref 12.0%
Visalia, CA 11.4% 11th -4.6pp 1st 14% below peers
Orange, CA 9.1% 7th -2.4pp 2nd 31% below peers
Thornton, CO 7.0% 3rd -1.8pp 3rd 48% below peers
West Valley City, UT 9.8% 8th -2.5pp 4th 26% below peers
Pomona, CA 14.1% 17th -3.4pp 5th 6% above peers
Hampton, VA 12.4% 14th -2.3pp 6th 7% below peers
Warren, MI 14.7% 18th -2.7pp 7th 10% above peers
Miramar, FL 8.5% 6th -1.5pp 8th 36% below peers
Escondido, CA 12.1% 12th -1.9pp 9th 9% below peers
McAllen, TX 19.8% 23rd -3.1pp 10th 49% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 10.6% 9th -1.6pp 11th 20% below peers
Waco, TX 21.8% 27th -2.7pp 12th 64% above peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 27.3% 30th -3.4pp 13th 106% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ 15.6% 19th -1.8pp 14th 18% above peers
Savannah, GA 18.3% 21st -2.0pp 15th 38% above peers
Syracuse, NY 25.5% 28th -2.5pp 16th 92% above peers
Victorville, CA 17.6% 20th -1.7pp 17th 32% above peers
Rockford, IL 20.8% 26th -0.9pp 18th 57% above peers
Olathe, KS 5.5% 2nd -0.2pp 19th 58% below peers
Bridgeport, CT 20.5% 25th -0.7pp 20th 55% above peers
Gainesville, FL 27.3% 31st -0.2pp 21st 106% above peers
Fullerton, CA 12.1% 13th +0.0pp 22nd 9% below peers
Joliet, IL 10.8% 10th +0.2pp 23rd 18% below peers
Naperville, IL 4.4% 1st +0.2pp 24th 67% below peers
Mesquite, TX 13.3% 16th +0.6pp 25th on par with peers
Metairie, LA 12.5% 15th +0.7pp 26th 6% below peers
Bellevue, WA 7.2% 4th +0.6pp 27th 46% below peers
Jackson, MS 26.8% 29th +2.4pp 28th 102% above peers
Pasadena, TX 18.8% 22nd +1.9pp 29th 41% above peers
Torrance, CA 7.7% 5th +0.9pp 30th 42% below peers
Columbia, SC 19.8% 24th +2.6pp 31st 49% above peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Goodyear, AZ down 2.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Murrieta, CA down 2.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Meridian, ID down 2.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child poverty fell 2.4 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 7.9% to 5.5% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.5pp). 14 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 16 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child poverty fell 3.3 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (8.7% to 5.5%).
5.5%
20132024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 13.1% -1.8pp
United States ref 16.1%
Naperville, IL 3.5% 1st -1.9pp 1st 82% below peers
Pomona, CA 17.3% 15th -8.8pp 2nd 12% below peers
Visalia, CA 14.2% 10th -6.8pp 3rd 28% below peers
Olathe, KS 5.5% 2nd -2.5pp 4th 72% below peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 12.0% 8th -5.0pp 5th 40% below peers
Orange, CA 11.0% 7th -4.5pp 6th 45% below peers
Escondido, CA 14.3% 11th -5.5pp 7th 28% below peers
West Valley City, UT 12.8% 9th -4.9pp 8th 35% below peers
Warren, MI 21.5% 19th -7.6pp 9th 9% above peers
Thornton, CO 8.7% 4th -2.8pp 10th 56% below peers
Elizabeth, NJ 19.8% 16th -5.2pp 11th on par with peers
McAllen, TX 27.1% 22nd -6.4pp 12th 37% above peers
Hampton, VA 19.8% 17th -3.4pp 13th on par with peers
Miramar, FL 10.4% 6th -1.7pp 14th 48% below peers
Waco, TX 28.2% 24th -3.4pp 15th 43% above peers
Metairie, LA 16.3% 14th -1.9pp 16th 18% below peers
Rockford, IL 30.6% 27th -3.4pp 17th 54% above peers
Joliet, IL 15.6% 13th -1.7pp 18th 21% below peers
Victorville, CA 24.8% 21st -1.6pp 19th 25% above peers
Fullerton, CA 15.5% 12th -1.0pp 20th 21% below peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 43.7% 30th -1.9pp 21st 121% above peers
Syracuse, NY 44.0% 31st -1.9pp 22nd 122% above peers
Gainesville, FL 23.2% 20th -0.7pp 23rd 17% above peers
Savannah, GA 30.1% 26th -0.8pp 24th 52% above peers
Jackson, MS 40.9% 29th +1.0pp 25th 107% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 33.5% 28th +2.1pp 26th 69% above peers
Pasadena, TX 28.1% 23rd +2.6pp 27th 42% above peers
Columbia, SC 29.8% 25th +3.0pp 28th 51% above peers
Torrance, CA 8.0% 3rd +1.1pp 29th 59% below peers
Mesquite, TX 21.1% 18th +3.9pp 30th 7% above peers
Bellevue, WA 9.7% 5th +3.6pp 31st 51% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Goodyear, AZ down 5.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Murrieta, CA down 4.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Meridian, ID down 4.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Broadband rose 2.4 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 93.4% to 95.8% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.0pp). 29 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 29 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: broadband rose 4.8 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (91.0% to 95.8%).
95.8%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 90.8% +8.6pp
United States ref 91.1%
Syracuse, NY 88.2% 28th +19.0pp 1st 5% below peers
Waco, TX 89.0% 26th +13.4pp 2nd 4% below peers
Elizabeth, NJ 89.3% 25th +13.5pp 3rd 3% below peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 90.6% 22nd +13.4pp 4th 2% below peers
Jackson, MS 90.0% 24th +12.6pp 5th 3% below peers
Warren, MI 92.0% 18th +11.1pp 6th 1% below peers
McAllen, TX 92.2% 17th +10.9pp 7th on par with peers
Hampton, VA 93.2% 12th +11.0pp 8th 1% above peers
Metairie, LA 90.7% 21st +9.7pp 9th 2% below peers
Savannah, GA 90.6% 23rd +9.6pp 10th 2% below peers
Bridgeport, CT 88.1% 29th +9.2pp 11th 5% below peers
Rockford, IL 86.6% 30th +8.0pp 12th 6% below peers
Columbia, SC 88.6% 27th +7.8pp 13th 4% below peers
Joliet, IL 93.5% 11th +7.8pp 14th 1% above peers
Pomona, CA 92.8% 14th +7.8pp 15th on par with peers
Mesquite, TX 94.0% 10th +7.5pp 16th 2% above peers
Escondido, CA 94.5% 7th +7.2pp 17th 2% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 91.3% 20th +6.8pp 18th 1% below peers
Thornton, CO 96.5% 3rd +6.5pp 19th 4% above peers
Miramar, FL 92.5% 16th +6.2pp 20th on par with peers
Visalia, CA 92.7% 15th +6.0pp 21st on par with peers
West Valley City, UT 94.4% 9th +5.9pp 22nd 2% above peers
Pasadena, TX 91.6% 19th +4.7pp 23rd 1% below peers
Victorville, CA 92.9% 13th +4.6pp 24th on par with peers
Torrance, CA 95.5% 5th +4.4pp 25th 3% above peers
Orange, CA 95.3% 6th +3.4pp 26th 3% above peers
Fullerton, CA 94.4% 8th +3.0pp 27th 2% above peers
Olathe, KS 95.8% 4th +2.3pp 28th 4% above peers
Bellevue, WA 97.0% 2nd +2.0pp 29th 5% above peers
Naperville, IL 97.5% 1st +2.0pp 30th 5% above peers
Gainesville, FL 85.7% 31st +0.8pp 31st 7% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Antioch, CA up 7.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 50% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Carrollton, TX up 6.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 50% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Clovis, CA up 6.5pp between its surveys · a smaller real gain than 51% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Inequality rose about 5% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 0.38 to 0.41 - more than the combined survey margin (±0.02). 5 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: inequality rose about 4% from 2014 to 2024 (0.39 to 0.41).
0.41
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 0.46 +0.001
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Visalia, CA 0.41 6th -0.037 1st 9% below peers
Savannah, GA 0.48 24th -0.026 2nd 7% above peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 0.47 18th -0.020 3rd 4% above peers
Rockford, IL 0.47 20th -0.011 4th 5% above peers
Syracuse, NY 0.50 25th -0.011 5th 10% above peers
Hampton, VA 0.43 10th -0.003 6th 4% below peers
Pomona, CA 0.42 8th -0.000 7th 7% below peers
West Valley City, UT 0.37 1st +0.000 8th 19% below peers
Warren, MI 0.43 9th +0.001 9th 4% below peers
Waco, TX 0.51 29th +0.002 10th 13% above peers
Joliet, IL 0.40 4th +0.003 11th 10% below peers
Torrance, CA 0.44 12th +0.004 12th 2% below peers
Gainesville, FL 0.53 30th +0.006 13th 18% above peers
Columbia, SC 0.55 31st +0.006 14th 23% above peers
Miramar, FL 0.42 7th +0.005 15th 7% below peers
Escondido, CA 0.45 16th +0.008 16th on par with peers
Orange, CA 0.45 15th +0.009 17th on par with peers
McAllen, TX 0.51 28th +0.010 18th 12% above peers
Metairie, LA 0.48 23rd +0.011 19th 7% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ 0.44 11th +0.010 20th 3% below peers
Thornton, CO 0.39 2nd +0.010 21st 14% below peers
Bridgeport, CT 0.50 26th +0.018 22nd 11% above peers
Jackson, MS 0.50 27th +0.018 23rd 12% above peers
Fullerton, CA 0.47 19th +0.020 24th 5% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 0.45 14th +0.019 25th 1% below peers
Mesquite, TX 0.40 3rd +0.017 26th 11% below peers
Bellevue, WA 0.48 22nd +0.022 27th 7% above peers
Pasadena, TX 0.46 17th +0.023 28th 1% above peers
Olathe, KS 0.41 5th +0.021 29th 10% below peers
Naperville, IL 0.44 13th +0.031 30th 1% below peers
Victorville, CA 0.47 21st +0.042 31st 5% above peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.01 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

SNAP fell 2.6 percentage points between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys, from 5.0% to 2.4% - more than the combined survey margin (±0.7pp). 8 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys; 14 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: snap fell 2.2 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (4.6% to 2.4%).
2.4%
20102023
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 7.0% -1.1pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Olathe, KS 2.4% 1st -2.6pp 1st 84% below peers
West Valley City, UT 9.2% 9th -3.0pp 2nd 38% below peers
Gainesville, FL 8.9% 8th -2.5pp 3rd 40% below peers
Jackson, MS 18.3% 22nd -4.1pp 4th 23% above peers
Columbia, SC 13.1% 13th -2.7pp 5th 12% below peers
Bellevue, WA 4.2% 2nd -0.8pp 6th 72% below peers
Savannah, GA 17.4% 20th -2.4pp 7th 16% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 24.1% 27th -3.1pp 8th 62% above peers
McAllen, TX 19.6% 25th -2.4pp 9th 31% above peers
Waco, TX 14.9% 16th -1.7pp 10th on par with peers
Elizabeth, NJ 15.9% 18th -1.4pp 11th 7% above peers
Syracuse, NY 28.3% 30th -1.8pp 12th 90% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 10.8% 11th -0.7pp 13th 27% below peers
Thornton, CO 8.3% 6th -0.4pp 14th 44% below peers
Mesquite, TX 13.8% 15th -0.3pp 15th 8% below peers
Joliet, IL 16.3% 19th -0.2pp 16th 10% above peers
Metairie, LA 8.7% 7th +0.2pp 17th 42% below peers
Visalia, CA 18.7% 24th +1.1pp 18th 26% above peers
Warren, MI 19.8% 26th +1.2pp 19th 33% above peers
Escondido, CA 11.2% 12th +0.8pp 20th 25% below peers
Victorville, CA 27.1% 28th +2.3pp 21st 82% above peers
Pasadena, TX 18.6% 23rd +1.6pp 22nd 25% above peers
Pomona, CA 17.8% 21st +2.0pp 23rd 19% above peers
Rockford, IL 28.1% 29th +3.6pp 24th 89% above peers
Miramar, FL 13.8% 14th +1.9pp 25th 8% below peers
Fullerton, CA 9.2% 10th +1.4pp 26th 38% below peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 32.5% 31st +5.6pp 27th 118% above peers
Orange, CA 6.8% 5th +1.2pp 28th 54% below peers
Hampton, VA 15.1% 17th +2.9pp 29th 1% above peers
Naperville, IL 4.8% 3rd +1.8pp 30th 68% below peers
Torrance, CA 5.2% 4th +2.5pp 31st 65% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Allen, TX down 1.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2018-2023
  • St. George, UT down 3.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2018-2023
  • West Jordan, UT down 1.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±0.5pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Home value rose about 5% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 90% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: home value rose about 4% a year from 2021 to 2026, slower than 62% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: home value rose about 8% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $441,698 in June 2026, up from $420,853 a year earlier.
$441,698
2001June 2026
Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref $252,794 (Jun 26) +4.1%
United States ref $372,995 (Jun 26) +0.8%
Rockford, IL $187,245 (Jun 26) 29th +9.9% 1st 49% below peers
Metairie, LA $334,224 (Jun 26) 16th +8.4% 2nd 9% below peers
Syracuse, NY $225,918 (Jun 26) 24th +5.3% 3rd 39% below peers
Olathe, KS $441,698 (Jun 26) 12th +5.0% 4th 20% above peers
Bridgeport, CT $368,276 (Jun 26) 15th +4.7% 5th on par with peers
Naperville, IL $636,281 (Jun 26) 7th +4.4% 6th 73% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA $215,210 (Jun 26) 26th +2.4% 7th 42% below peers
Warren, MI $204,491 (Jun 26) 27th +1.7% 8th 44% below peers
Orange, CA $1,141,755 (Jun 26) 2nd +1.7% 9th 210% above peers
Torrance, CA $1,123,531 (Jun 26) 3rd +1.5% 10th 205% above peers
Columbia, SC $232,810 (Jun 26) 22nd +1.3% 11th 37% below peers
Jackson, MS $85,739 (Jun 26) 30th +1.2% 12th 77% below peers
Elizabeth, NJ $547,806 (Jun 26) 8th +1.2% 13th 49% above peers
Joliet, IL $270,919 (Jun 26) 20th +1.1% 14th 26% below peers
Fullerton, CA $1,053,680 (Jun 26) 4th +1.1% 15th 186% above peers
West Valley City, UT $472,447 (Jun 26) 11th +0.7% 16th 28% above peers
Hampton, VA $283,362 (Jun 26) 19th +0.7% 17th 23% below peers
Visalia, CA $401,692 (Jun 26) 14th +0.7% 18th 9% above peers
McAllen, TX $231,417 (Jun 26) 23rd +0.5% 19th 37% below peers
Victorville, CA $437,583 (Jun 26) 13th +0.2% 20th 19% above peers
Pomona, CA $687,948 (Jun 26) 6th -0.0% 21st 87% above peers
Escondido, CA $798,611 (Jun 26) 5th -0.9% 22nd 117% above peers
Gainesville, FL $299,992 (Jun 26) 18th -1.3% 23rd 19% below peers
Waco, TX $200,115 (Jun 26) 28th -2.1% 24th 46% below peers
Miramar, FL $520,975 (Jun 26) 9th -2.6% 25th 41% above peers
Savannah, GA $326,616 (Jun 26) 17th -2.9% 26th 11% below peers
Thornton, CO $503,275 (Jun 26) 10th -3.0% 27th 37% above peers
Pasadena, TX $219,864 (Jun 26) 25th -3.0% 28th 40% below peers
Mesquite, TX $262,798 (Jun 26) 21st -3.3% 29th 29% below peers
Bellevue, WA $1,470,486 (Jun 26) 1st -3.9% 30th 299% above peers
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Starter homes rose about 6% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 86% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: starter homes rose about 5% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 55% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: starter homes rose about 10% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $338,266 in June 2026, up from $318,286 a year earlier.
$338,266
2001June 2026
Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref $123,530 (Jun 26) +4.2%
United States ref $202,486 (Jun 26) +2.0%
Metairie, LA $237,310 (Jun 26) 15th +13.6% 1st on par with peers
Rockford, IL $118,324 (Jun 26) 29th +13.1% 2nd 50% below peers
Jackson, MS $37,837 (Jun 26) 30th +7.6% 3rd 84% below peers
Bridgeport, CT $231,698 (Jun 26) 16th +6.3% 4th 2% below peers
Olathe, KS $338,266 (Jun 26) 13th +6.3% 5th 43% above peers
Syracuse, NY $156,060 (Jun 26) 24th +6.2% 6th 34% below peers
Cedar Rapids, IA $146,112 (Jun 26) 25th +3.9% 7th 38% below peers
Naperville, IL $401,276 (Jun 26) 9th +3.2% 8th 69% above peers
Warren, MI $126,201 (Jun 26) 28th +2.0% 9th 47% below peers
Fullerton, CA $798,210 (Jun 26) 3rd +1.6% 10th 236% above peers
Orange, CA $850,078 (Jun 26) 1st +1.6% 11th 258% above peers
Columbia, SC $142,816 (Jun 26) 26th +1.3% 12th 40% below peers
Joliet, IL $201,630 (Jun 26) 20th +1.2% 13th 15% below peers
Hampton, VA $214,320 (Jun 26) 18th +1.1% 14th 10% below peers
Elizabeth, NJ $427,901 (Jun 26) 7th +0.9% 15th 80% above peers
Pomona, CA $576,836 (Jun 26) 6th +0.9% 16th 143% above peers
McAllen, TX $162,158 (Jun 26) 23rd +0.9% 17th 32% below peers
West Valley City, UT $408,896 (Jun 26) 8th +0.8% 18th 72% above peers
Torrance, CA $822,837 (Jun 26) 2nd +0.7% 19th 247% above peers
Visalia, CA $320,428 (Jun 26) 14th +0.6% 20th 35% above peers
Victorville, CA $385,386 (Jun 26) 11th +0.6% 21st 62% above peers
Escondido, CA $617,762 (Jun 26) 5th -0.9% 22nd 160% above peers
Waco, TX $127,137 (Jun 26) 27th -2.1% 23rd 46% below peers
Gainesville, FL $185,459 (Jun 26) 21st -2.2% 24th 22% below peers
Thornton, CO $393,280 (Jun 26) 10th -3.5% 25th 66% above peers
Miramar, FL $366,124 (Jun 26) 12th -3.6% 26th 54% above peers
Bellevue, WA $772,400 (Jun 26) 4th -3.8% 27th 225% above peers
Mesquite, TX $211,677 (Jun 26) 19th -4.0% 28th 11% below peers
Pasadena, TX $168,991 (Jun 26) 22nd -4.1% 29th 29% below peers
Savannah, GA $217,206 (Jun 26) 17th -4.1% 30th 8% below peers
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better Improving (small)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homeownership rose 2.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 72.3% to 74.8% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.5pp). 7 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: homeownership rose 3.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (71.8% to 74.8%).
74.8%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 67.2% +0.9pp
United States ref 65.2%
Victorville, CA 60.6% 13th +6.5pp 1st 7% above peers
Waco, TX 49.4% 24th +3.3pp 2nd 13% below peers
Syracuse, NY 41.6% 29th +2.7pp 3rd 27% below peers
Mesquite, TX 62.8% 10th +3.7pp 4th 11% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ 25.6% 31st +1.3pp 5th 55% below peers
West Valley City, UT 72.1% 4th +3.5pp 6th 27% above peers
Escondido, CA 53.4% 21st +2.2pp 7th 6% below peers
Joliet, IL 73.7% 3rd +3.0pp 8th 30% above peers
Savannah, GA 45.4% 27th +1.6pp 9th 20% below peers
Olathe, KS 74.8% 1st +2.6pp 10th 32% above peers
Warren, MI 71.1% 6th +2.0pp 11th 25% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 42.8% 28th +1.0pp 12th 24% below peers
Visalia, CA 61.1% 12th +1.4pp 13th 8% above peers
Pomona, CA 54.0% 20th +1.2pp 14th 5% below peers
Hampton, VA 56.9% 15th +1.2pp 15th on par with peers
Metairie, LA 62.1% 11th +1.1pp 16th 9% above peers
Pasadena, TX 54.5% 19th +0.9pp 17th 4% below peers
Rockford, IL 55.0% 18th +0.7pp 18th 3% below peers
Fullerton, CA 51.9% 23rd -0.4pp 19th 9% below peers
Miramar, FL 68.8% 7th -0.6pp 20th 21% above peers
Columbia, SC 45.5% 26th -0.5pp 21st 20% below peers
Naperville, IL 74.8% 2nd -0.8pp 22nd 32% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 68.5% 8th -0.7pp 23rd 21% above peers
Torrance, CA 55.0% 17th -0.9pp 24th 3% below peers
Thornton, CO 71.4% 5th -1.4pp 25th 26% above peers
Orange, CA 56.7% 16th -1.2pp 26th on par with peers
McAllen, TX 59.5% 14th -1.4pp 27th 5% above peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 67.3% 9th -1.6pp 28th 19% above peers
Jackson, MS 48.6% 25th -1.3pp 29th 14% below peers
Gainesville, FL 37.7% 30th -1.2pp 30th 33% below peers
Bellevue, WA 52.0% 22nd -2.1pp 31st 8% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Rent rose about 5% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 90% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: rent rose about 5% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 62% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: rent rose about 7% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $1,900 in June 2026, up from $1,818 a year earlier.
$1,900
2016June 2026
Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,965 (Jun 26) +2.2%
Cedar Rapids, IA $1,288 (Jun 26) 27th +13.0% 1st 29% below peers
Rockford, IL $1,208 (Jun 26) 30th +8.8% 2nd 33% below peers
Hampton, VA $1,693 (Jun 26) 16th +5.3% 3rd 6% below peers
Olathe, KS $1,900 (Jun 26) 14th +4.5% 4th 5% above peers
Jackson, MS $1,270 (Jun 26) 29th +4.3% 5th 30% below peers
Joliet, IL $1,614 (Jun 26) 18th +3.8% 6th 11% below peers
Syracuse, NY $1,546 (Jun 26) 20th +3.5% 7th 14% below peers
Pasadena, TX $1,372 (Jun 26) 24th +3.4% 8th 24% below peers
Torrance, CA $2,997 (Jun 26) 2nd +3.3% 9th 66% above peers
Visalia, CA $1,909 (Jun 26) 13th +3.2% 10th 6% above peers
Naperville, IL $2,310 (Jun 26) 8th +3.1% 11th 28% above peers
Warren, MI $1,337 (Jun 26) 26th +3.0% 12th 26% below peers
Victorville, CA $2,227 (Jun 26) 10th +3.0% 13th 23% above peers
Bridgeport, CT $2,105 (Jun 26) 11th +2.9% 14th 17% above peers
Orange, CA $3,181 (Jun 26) 1st +2.8% 15th 76% above peers
Fullerton, CA $2,872 (Jun 26) 3rd +2.6% 16th 59% above peers
Columbia, SC $1,478 (Jun 26) 22nd +1.6% 17th 18% below peers
Gainesville, FL $1,657 (Jun 26) 17th +1.6% 18th 8% below peers
Escondido, CA $2,504 (Jun 26) 6th +1.2% 19th 39% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ $2,255 (Jun 26) 9th +0.9% 20th 25% above peers
Bellevue, WA $2,796 (Jun 26) 4th +0.7% 21st 55% above peers
McAllen, TX $1,283 (Jun 26) 28th +0.7% 22nd 29% below peers
Pomona, CA $2,385 (Jun 26) 7th +0.7% 23rd 32% above peers
Waco, TX $1,369 (Jun 26) 25th +0.4% 24th 24% below peers
Miramar, FL $2,710 (Jun 26) 5th -0.3% 25th 50% above peers
West Valley City, UT $1,504 (Jun 26) 21st -0.9% 26th 17% below peers
Thornton, CO $1,910 (Jun 26) 12th -1.1% 27th 6% above peers
Savannah, GA $1,807 (Jun 26) 15th -1.3% 28th on par with peers
Mesquite, TX $1,437 (Jun 26) 23rd -1.3% 29th 20% below peers
Metairie, LA $1,605 (Jun 26) 19th -1.4% 30th 11% below peers
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Cost burden rose 2.1 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 21.6% to 23.7% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.1pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 7 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: cost burden fell 4.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (28.1% to 23.7%).
23.7%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 25.9% +0.4pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Joliet, IL 28.5% 4th -3.9pp 1st 30% below peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 31.5% 7th -4.0pp 2nd 22% below peers
Pomona, CA 43.7% 26th -4.0pp 3rd 8% above peers
Escondido, CA 46.3% 28th -3.0pp 4th 14% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ 50.7% 29th -3.2pp 5th 25% above peers
Victorville, CA 43.0% 24th -2.3pp 6th 6% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 51.1% 30th -1.8pp 7th 26% above peers
Naperville, IL 24.5% 2nd -0.6pp 8th 40% below peers
McAllen, TX 33.6% 10th -0.6pp 9th 17% below peers
Fullerton, CA 44.4% 27th -0.7pp 10th 9% above peers
Savannah, GA 41.8% 23rd -0.3pp 11th 3% above peers
Orange, CA 40.6% 19th -0.3pp 12th on par with peers
Warren, MI 31.8% 8th -0.1pp 13th 22% below peers
Bellevue, WA 29.5% 6th -0.1pp 14th 27% below peers
West Valley City, UT 29.0% 5th -0.0pp 15th 28% below peers
Waco, TX 41.7% 22nd +0.1pp 16th 3% above peers
Metairie, LA 32.0% 9th +0.1pp 17th 21% below peers
Visalia, CA 36.1% 14th +0.6pp 18th 11% below peers
Rockford, IL 34.4% 11th +0.7pp 19th 15% below peers
Syracuse, NY 40.6% 16th +1.0pp 20th on par with peers
Columbia, SC 40.7% 20th +1.4pp 21st on par with peers
Hampton, VA 40.6% 17th +2.7pp 22nd on par with peers
Torrance, CA 40.6% 18th +2.8pp 23rd on par with peers
Miramar, FL 43.6% 25th +3.4pp 24th 7% above peers
Olathe, KS 23.7% 1st +2.1pp 25th 42% below peers
Thornton, CO 35.8% 12th +3.2pp 26th 12% below peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 27.5% 3rd +2.6pp 27th 32% below peers
Jackson, MS 41.7% 21st +4.0pp 28th 3% above peers
Mesquite, TX 39.8% 15th +4.6pp 29th 2% below peers
Gainesville, FL 51.3% 31st +6.4pp 30th 26% above peers
Pasadena, TX 36.0% 13th +5.5pp 31st 11% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

2
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Rio Rancho, NM down 5.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Joliet, IL down 3.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (3.5% then, 3.2% now; margin ±0.8pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: no vehicle fell 0.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (3.6% to 3.2%).
3.2%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 5.1% -0.3pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Visalia, CA 3.5% 4th -1.6pp 1st 43% below peers
Victorville, CA 4.7% 8th -2.1pp 2nd 23% below peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 9.2% 23rd -3.8pp 3rd 52% above peers
Savannah, GA 10.5% 25th -3.2pp 4th 73% above peers
Waco, TX 6.8% 18th -1.9pp 5th 12% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ 20.6% 30th -3.6pp 6th 238% above peers
Metairie, LA 5.3% 12th -0.9pp 7th 13% below peers
Escondido, CA 6.1% 16th -0.9pp 8th on par with peers
Warren, MI 7.0% 20th -0.9pp 9th 16% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 5.7% 13th -0.7pp 10th 6% below peers
Olathe, KS 3.2% 2nd -0.3pp 11th 47% below peers
Joliet, IL 5.9% 14th -0.5pp 12th 4% below peers
Thornton, CO 3.0% 1st -0.2pp 13th 51% below peers
Syracuse, NY 25.7% 31st -1.4pp 14th 323% above peers
Hampton, VA 7.6% 21st -0.3pp 15th 25% above peers
Naperville, IL 3.8% 5th -0.1pp 16th 38% below peers
Bridgeport, CT 19.5% 29th -0.6pp 17th 220% above peers
Pomona, CA 6.5% 17th -0.1pp 18th 7% above peers
Columbia, SC 11.5% 27th -0.0pp 19th 89% above peers
Rockford, IL 12.7% 28th +0.1pp 20th 110% above peers
Orange, CA 3.8% 6th +0.0pp 21st 37% below peers
Torrance, CA 4.9% 10th +0.0pp 22nd 20% below peers
Fullerton, CA 5.3% 11th +0.1pp 23rd 13% below peers
McAllen, TX 7.0% 19th +0.3pp 24th 15% above peers
Mesquite, TX 4.9% 9th +0.2pp 25th 20% below peers
West Valley City, UT 4.7% 7th +0.3pp 26th 23% below peers
Pasadena, TX 6.0% 15th +0.5pp 27th on par with peers
Jackson, MS 9.6% 24th +0.9pp 28th 58% above peers
Miramar, FL 3.5% 3rd +0.5pp 29th 43% below peers
Gainesville, FL 10.8% 26th +1.7pp 30th 77% above peers
Bellevue, WA 9.2% 22nd +1.7pp 31st 50% above peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

2
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • New Braunfels, TX down 2.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Scottsdale, AZ down 0.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 85% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±0.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (7.1% then, 7.1% now; margin ±0.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 12 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: uninsured fell 3.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (10.7% to 7.1%).
7.1%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 8.5% -0.1pp
United States ref 8.2% -0.4pp
Miramar, FL 10.3% 20th -3.1pp 1st 35% above peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 6.7% 11th -2.0pp 2nd 12% below peers
Orange, CA 5.8% 6th -1.7pp 3rd 23% below peers
Savannah, GA 13.3% 23rd -3.1pp 4th 75% above peers
Metairie, LA 9.8% 18th -1.9pp 5th 29% above peers
Hampton, VA 6.6% 9th -1.1pp 6th 13% below peers
Gainesville, FL 7.3% 15th -1.0pp 7th 4% below peers
Escondido, CA 10.7% 21st -1.5pp 8th 41% above peers
Pomona, CA 10.9% 22nd -1.4pp 9th 43% above peers
Torrance, CA 4.2% 2nd -0.5pp 10th 45% below peers
Naperville, IL 2.4% 1st -0.3pp 11th 68% below peers
Columbia, SC 6.9% 12th -0.6pp 12th 9% below peers
Bellevue, WA 4.2% 3rd -0.4pp 13th 44% below peers
Warren, MI 6.0% 8th -0.4pp 14th 21% below peers
McAllen, TX 23.9% 29th -1.2pp 15th 214% above peers
West Valley City, UT 17.6% 27th -0.7pp 16th 132% above peers
Waco, TX 14.9% 26th -0.2pp 17th 97% above peers
Olathe, KS 7.1% 14th -0.0pp 18th 6% below peers
Syracuse, NY 4.9% 5th +0.0pp 19th 35% below peers
Joliet, IL 8.0% 17th +0.2pp 20th 6% above peers
Fullerton, CA 6.7% 10th +0.2pp 21st 12% below peers
Mesquite, TX 21.4% 28th +0.7pp 22nd 182% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 4.7% 4th +0.2pp 23rd 38% below peers
Victorville, CA 7.6% 16th +0.4pp 24th on par with peers
Rockford, IL 7.1% 13th +0.4pp 25th 6% below peers
Pasadena, TX 28.3% 31st +2.1pp 26th 272% above peers
Jackson, MS 14.7% 25th +1.1pp 27th 94% above peers
Visalia, CA 6.0% 7th +0.5pp 28th 21% below peers
Bridgeport, CT 14.7% 24th +1.2pp 29th 94% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ 24.0% 30th +3.5pp 30th 216% above peers
Thornton, CO 9.9% 19th +1.5pp 31st 30% above peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Vacaville, CA down 1.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Burbank, CA down 2.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Roseville, CA down 1.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Adult obesity is somewhat below the peer median.

33.2%
20202022
Compare all 30 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 36.8%
United States ref 33.4%
Bellevue, WA 19.1% 1st 47% below peers
Torrance, CA 20.0% 2nd 44% below peers
Fullerton, CA 25.5% 3rd 29% below peers
Orange, CA 27.0% 4th 25% below peers
Naperville, IL 27.3% 5th 24% below peers
Escondido, CA 28.5% 6th 21% below peers
Pomona, CA 29.5% 7th 18% below peers
Miramar, FL 31.8% 8th 12% below peers
Thornton, CO 32.0% 9th 11% below peers
Olathe, KS 33.2% 10th 8% below peers
Elizabeth, NJ 33.3% 11th 8% below peers
Bridgeport, CT 34.0% 12th 6% below peers
Gainesville, FL 34.2% 13th 5% below peers
Visalia, CA 34.7% 14th 4% below peers
Columbia, SC 35.0% 15th 3% below peers
West Valley City, UT 36.0% 16th on par with peers
Pasadena, TX 36.5% 17th 1% above peers
Metairie, LA 36.5% 18th 1% above peers
Mesquite, TX 36.8% 19th 2% above peers
Warren, MI 37.7% 20th 5% above peers
Savannah, GA 38.7% 21st 8% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 38.9% 22nd 8% above peers
Victorville, CA 39.2% 23rd 9% above peers
Joliet, IL 40.5% 24th 12% above peers
Syracuse, NY 40.7% 25th 13% above peers
Rockford, IL 41.2% 26th 14% above peers
Waco, TX 41.3% 27th 15% above peers
Hampton, VA 43.0% 28th 19% above peers
McAllen, TX 44.6% 29th 24% above peers
Jackson, MS 48.0% 30th 33% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.5% then, 4.6% now; margin ±1.5pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child uninsured fell 1.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (5.6% to 4.6%).
4.6%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 5.4% +0.2pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Carolina zona urbana, PR 2.4% 7th -2.3pp 1st 42% below peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 1.6% 2nd -1.1pp 2nd 61% below peers
Torrance, CA 2.1% 4th -1.0pp 3rd 49% below peers
Visalia, CA 1.4% 1st -0.4pp 4th 66% below peers
Pomona, CA 3.8% 14th -1.1pp 5th 6% below peers
Savannah, GA 6.7% 22nd -1.0pp 6th 64% above peers
Warren, MI 2.7% 8th -0.4pp 7th 34% below peers
Naperville, IL 1.7% 3rd -0.1pp 8th 57% below peers
West Valley City, UT 14.0% 29th -0.6pp 9th 244% above peers
Miramar, FL 6.8% 25th -0.1pp 10th 68% above peers
Orange, CA 2.8% 9th -0.0pp 11th 31% below peers
Hampton, VA 3.4% 12th +0.1pp 12th 17% below peers
Olathe, KS 4.6% 17th +0.1pp 13th 14% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 5.3% 18th +0.2pp 14th 30% above peers
McAllen, TX 14.6% 30th +0.8pp 15th 260% above peers
Pasadena, TX 17.6% 31st +1.0pp 16th 333% above peers
Waco, TX 8.7% 26th +0.8pp 17th 115% above peers
Mesquite, TX 13.8% 28th +1.4pp 18th 240% above peers
Rockford, IL 2.9% 10th +0.4pp 19th 29% below peers
Metairie, LA 6.7% 23rd +1.0pp 20th 66% above peers
Escondido, CA 5.5% 20th +0.8pp 21st 35% above peers
Joliet, IL 3.7% 13th +0.6pp 22nd 9% below peers
Victorville, CA 4.0% 15th +0.7pp 23rd 3% below peers
Columbia, SC 3.3% 11th +0.6pp 24th 20% below peers
Syracuse, NY 2.3% 6th +0.6pp 25th 43% below peers
Gainesville, FL 4.1% 16th +1.1pp 26th on par with peers
Bellevue, WA 2.1% 5th +0.6pp 27th 48% below peers
Jackson, MS 6.3% 21st +1.9pp 28th 54% above peers
Thornton, CO 6.8% 24th +2.7pp 29th 67% above peers
Fullerton, CA 5.4% 19th +2.3pp 30th 34% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ 13.0% 27th +5.5pp 31st 219% above peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Burbank, CA down 2.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Carolina zona urbana, PR down 2.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Glendale, CA down 1.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±1.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

College attainment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (49.7% then, 50.5% now; margin ±2.4pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 18 of 29 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: college attainment rose 5.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (45.0% to 50.5%).
50.5%
20102024
Compare all 30 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 35.6% +2.2pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Miramar, FL 37.4% 10th +10.1pp 1st 20% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 23.4% 23rd +4.6pp 2nd 25% below peers
Escondido, CA 28.9% 16th +5.1pp 3rd 8% below peers
Gainesville, FL 53.7% 4th +8.6pp 4th 72% above peers
Savannah, GA 33.3% 11th +5.1pp 5th 7% above peers
Joliet, IL 25.5% 20th +3.4pp 6th 18% below peers
Waco, TX 28.7% 18th +3.8pp 7th 8% below peers
Warren, MI 21.0% 24th +2.5pp 8th 33% below peers
Thornton, CO 32.8% 13th +3.7pp 9th 5% above peers
Pasadena, TX 16.2% 27th +1.8pp 10th 48% below peers
Pomona, CA 20.3% 25th +2.2pp 11th 35% below peers
Metairie, LA 41.2% 8th +4.2pp 12th 32% above peers
Syracuse, NY 31.2% 15th +2.8pp 13th on par with peers
Mesquite, TX 19.6% 26th +1.8pp 14th 37% below peers
Elizabeth, NJ 14.6% 29th +1.1pp 15th 53% below peers
McAllen, TX 32.5% 14th +2.2pp 16th 4% above peers
Torrance, CA 54.0% 3rd +3.3pp 17th 73% above peers
Naperville, IL 72.5% 1st +4.3pp 18th 132% above peers
Hampton, VA 28.5% 19th +1.6pp 19th 9% below peers
West Valley City, UT 16.1% 28th +0.9pp 20th 49% below peers
Jackson, MS 28.8% 17th +1.6pp 21st 8% below peers
Orange, CA 39.7% 9th +2.0pp 22nd 27% above peers
Rockford, IL 23.5% 22nd +1.1pp 23rd 25% below peers
Bellevue, WA 72.1% 2nd +3.4pp 24th 131% above peers
Columbia, SC 45.9% 6th +2.1pp 25th 47% above peers
Visalia, CA 24.1% 21st +0.9pp 26th 23% below peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 33.1% 12th +1.1pp 27th 6% above peers
Fullerton, CA 43.5% 7th +1.0pp 28th 39% above peers
Olathe, KS 50.5% 5th +0.8pp 29th 62% above peers
Victorville, CA 12.8% 30th -0.2pp 30th 59% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Arvada, CO up 10.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Bend, OR up 8.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 89% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Gainesville, FL up 8.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 86% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (45.1% then, 51.0% now; margin ±6.8pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: preschool enrollment fell 4.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (55.2% to 51.0%).
51.0%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 44.7% -2.9pp
United States ref 45.5%
Mesquite, TX 45.9% 20th +11.8pp 1st 5% below peers
Jackson, MS 71.2% 1st +9.6pp 2nd 48% above peers
Olathe, KS 51.0% 13th +5.9pp 3rd 6% above peers
West Valley City, UT 42.7% 22nd +4.9pp 4th 11% below peers
Waco, TX 51.2% 12th +5.8pp 5th 7% above peers
McAllen, TX 48.4% 15th +4.3pp 6th 1% above peers
Joliet, IL 46.3% 19th +3.8pp 7th 4% below peers
Visalia, CA 33.4% 27th +1.7pp 8th 30% below peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 71.0% 2nd +3.4pp 9th 48% above peers
Orange, CA 67.5% 3rd +3.2pp 10th 40% above peers
Pasadena, TX 30.3% 30th +1.0pp 11th 37% below peers
Miramar, FL 59.9% 7th +1.6pp 12th 25% above peers
Warren, MI 30.9% 29th +0.3pp 13th 36% below peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 47.9% 17th +0.4pp 14th on par with peers
Columbia, SC 50.1% 14th -1.3pp 15th 4% above peers
Syracuse, NY 47.9% 18th -1.5pp 16th on par with peers
Hampton, VA 45.2% 21st -3.3pp 17th 6% below peers
Metairie, LA 55.1% 9th -4.1pp 18th 15% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ 61.2% 6th -5.5pp 19th 27% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 59.9% 8th -5.9pp 20th 25% above peers
Naperville, IL 64.2% 5th -6.5pp 21st 34% above peers
Rockford, IL 48.1% 16th -4.9pp 22nd on par with peers
Escondido, CA 36.7% 25th -3.8pp 23rd 24% below peers
Pomona, CA 39.6% 24th -4.5pp 24th 18% below peers
Torrance, CA 65.9% 4th -9.7pp 25th 37% above peers
Gainesville, FL 53.0% 10th -9.6pp 26th 10% above peers
Bellevue, WA 52.9% 11th -12.0pp 27th 10% above peers
Fullerton, CA 41.8% 23rd -13.1pp 28th 13% below peers
Thornton, CO 34.0% 26th -12.3pp 29th 29% below peers
Savannah, GA 31.9% 28th -23.1pp 30th 34% below peers
Victorville, CA 17.7% 31st -12.9pp 31st 63% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Nampa, ID up 14.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Edinburg, TX up 13.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Norman, OK up 14.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±5.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.2% then, 4.1% now; margin ±2.3pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: disconnected youth rose 0.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (3.4% to 4.1%).
4.1%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 5.4% -0.2pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Gainesville, FL 1.6% 1st -2.5pp 1st 75% below peers
Torrance, CA 2.0% 2nd -3.1pp 2nd 69% below peers
Victorville, CA 11.6% 28th -6.5pp 3rd 82% above peers
Escondido, CA 5.2% 10th -2.4pp 4th 17% below peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 7.0% 21st -3.1pp 5th 10% above peers
McAllen, TX 5.8% 13th -2.4pp 6th 8% below peers
Pasadena, TX 6.3% 16th -2.2pp 7th on par with peers
Orange, CA 3.9% 7th -1.1pp 8th 39% below peers
Jackson, MS 7.2% 22nd -1.6pp 9th 14% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 6.4% 17th -1.4pp 10th 1% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ 12.3% 29th -2.4pp 11th 94% above peers
Savannah, GA 5.8% 12th -0.8pp 12th 9% below peers
Pomona, CA 6.0% 15th -0.8pp 13th 6% below peers
Visalia, CA 6.7% 20th -0.9pp 14th 5% above peers
Mesquite, TX 6.4% 18th -0.8pp 15th 1% above peers
Syracuse, NY 4.5% 9th -0.4pp 16th 29% below peers
Olathe, KS 4.1% 8th -0.1pp 17th 35% below peers
Joliet, IL 9.2% 24th +0.1pp 18th 46% above peers
Miramar, FL 5.9% 14th +0.2pp 19th 7% below peers
Rockford, IL 12.4% 30th +0.7pp 20th 96% above peers
Warren, MI 9.5% 26th +1.2pp 21st 50% above peers
Fullerton, CA 3.8% 4th +0.5pp 22nd 40% below peers
Thornton, CO 10.9% 27th +2.6pp 23rd 71% above peers
Columbia, SC 3.8% 6th +1.2pp 24th 40% below peers
Waco, TX 6.6% 19th +2.1pp 25th 4% above peers
West Valley City, UT 12.6% 31st +5.4pp 26th 99% above peers
Metairie, LA 8.4% 23rd +3.6pp 27th 32% above peers
Bellevue, WA 3.8% 5th +1.9pp 28th 40% below peers
Hampton, VA 9.5% 25th +4.8pp 29th 50% above peers
Naperville, IL 3.2% 3rd +1.7pp 30th 50% below peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 5.4% 11th +2.9pp 31st 15% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Gainesville, FL down 2.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics
Demographics

Population

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Population rose about 5% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 137,618 to 145,057 - more than the combined survey margin (±119). 21 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 28 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: population rose about 12% from 2014 to 2024 (129,913 to 145,057).
145,057
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Victorville, CA 137,627 28th +13% 1st 5% below peers
Gainesville, FL 145,702 13th +10% 2nd 1% above peers
Visalia, CA 143,939 17th +9% 3rd on par with peers
Elizabeth, NJ 137,302 30th +7% 4th 5% below peers
Waco, TX 143,570 18th +6% 5th on par with peers
Olathe, KS 145,057 15th +5% 6th 1% above peers
Thornton, CO 144,187 16th +5% 7th on par with peers
Bellevue, WA 151,847 1st +5% 8th 5% above peers
Columbia, SC 139,643 22nd +5% 9th 3% below peers
Mesquite, TX 149,299 6th +4% 10th 4% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 137,264 31st +4% 11th 5% below peers
Syracuse, NY 146,384 12th +2% 12th 2% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 149,153 7th +2% 13th 3% above peers
McAllen, TX 145,385 14th +2% 14th 1% above peers
Warren, MI 137,928 27th +2% 15th 4% below peers
Naperville, IL 150,692 2nd +2% 16th 5% above peers
Hampton, VA 137,557 29th +2% 17th 5% below peers
West Valley City, UT 138,437 25th +2% 18th 4% below peers
Joliet, IL 150,445 3rd +2% 19th 4% above peers
Savannah, GA 147,898 9th +2% 20th 3% above peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 138,633 23rd +1% 21st 4% below peers
Fullerton, CA 140,968 20th +1% 22nd 2% below peers
Rockford, IL 147,521 10th +0% 23rd 2% above peers
Miramar, FL 138,600 24th -1% 24th 4% below peers
Escondido, CA 149,668 4th -1% 25th 4% above peers
Orange, CA 138,266 26th -1% 26th 4% below peers
Metairie, LA 139,729 21st -2% 27th 3% below peers
Torrance, CA 142,130 19th -2% 28th 1% below peers
Pasadena, TX 149,433 5th -3% 29th 4% above peers
Pomona, CA 147,943 8th -3% 30th 3% above peers
Jackson, MS 146,631 11th -12% 31st 2% above peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±105 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Children fell 2.5 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 28.5% to 26.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.1pp). 14 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Falling beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 16 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: children fell 3.1 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (29.1% to 26.0%).
26.0%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 23.6% -0.8pp
United States ref 21.6% -0.7pp
Metairie, LA 20.8% 22nd +1.6pp 1st 8% below peers
Columbia, SC 17.0% 29th +0.9pp 2nd 25% below peers
Warren, MI 21.9% 19th +0.6pp 3rd 3% below peers
Hampton, VA 21.5% 20th +0.4pp 4th 5% below peers
Fullerton, CA 22.1% 18th +0.3pp 5th 2% below peers
Torrance, CA 20.8% 24th +0.2pp 6th 8% below peers
Savannah, GA 20.4% 26th -0.0pp 7th 10% below peers
McAllen, TX 28.2% 3rd -0.1pp 8th 24% above peers
Gainesville, FL 13.1% 31st -0.1pp 9th 42% below peers
Naperville, IL 24.8% 10th -0.6pp 10th 9% above peers
West Valley City, UT 30.0% 1st -0.8pp 11th 32% above peers
Rockford, IL 24.2% 12th -0.8pp 12th 7% above peers
Miramar, FL 22.2% 17th -0.9pp 13th 2% below peers
Waco, TX 22.8% 15th -1.0pp 14th 1% above peers
Mesquite, TX 27.9% 5th -1.3pp 15th 23% above peers
Orange, CA 20.4% 27th -1.0pp 16th 10% below peers
Syracuse, NY 20.5% 25th -1.0pp 17th 10% below peers
Elizabeth, NJ 25.6% 8th -1.2pp 18th 13% above peers
Jackson, MS 23.9% 13th -1.2pp 19th 5% above peers
Bellevue, WA 19.5% 28th -1.1pp 20th 14% below peers
Visalia, CA 27.9% 6th -1.6pp 21st 23% above peers
Pasadena, TX 28.0% 4th -1.8pp 22nd 23% above peers
Victorville, CA 29.6% 2nd -2.1pp 23rd 31% above peers
Escondido, CA 22.7% 16th -1.8pp 24th on par with peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 20.8% 23rd -1.8pp 25th 8% below peers
Pomona, CA 22.9% 14th -2.2pp 26th 1% above peers
Olathe, KS 26.0% 7th -2.4pp 27th 15% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 20.9% 21st -2.3pp 28th 8% below peers
Thornton, CO 24.9% 9th -3.1pp 29th 10% above peers
Joliet, IL 24.4% 11th -3.3pp 30th 7% above peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 15.4% 30th -3.1pp 31st 32% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.9pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction Falling
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Single-parent fell 5.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 21.5% to 15.7% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.3pp). That reverses the previous span, which went up between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 1 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Falling beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 2 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: single-parent fell 2.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (17.8% to 15.7%).
15.7%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 25.8% -0.8pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
Pasadena, TX 40.7% 11th +7.2pp 1st 13% above peers
Orange, CA 24.1% 27th +2.4pp 2nd 33% below peers
Thornton, CO 26.1% 25th +2.3pp 3rd 27% below peers
Gainesville, FL 43.9% 10th +3.3pp 4th 22% above peers
Pomona, CA 38.3% 14th +2.8pp 5th 6% above peers
Fullerton, CA 26.1% 26th +1.3pp 6th 27% below peers
Mesquite, TX 46.3% 9th +2.1pp 7th 29% above peers
Bridgeport, CT 54.1% 5th +2.4pp 8th 51% above peers
West Valley City, UT 27.8% 24th +1.2pp 9th 23% below peers
Visalia, CA 34.3% 19th +1.5pp 10th 5% below peers
Miramar, FL 37.7% 15th +1.3pp 11th 5% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 36.0% 16th +1.0pp 12th on par with peers
Elizabeth, NJ 50.0% 7th +1.3pp 13th 39% above peers
Jackson, MS 63.3% 2nd +1.7pp 14th 76% above peers
Bellevue, WA 13.9% 30th +0.2pp 15th 61% below peers
Joliet, IL 31.6% 21st +0.2pp 16th 12% below peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 64.0% 1st +0.1pp 17th 78% above peers
Rockford, IL 51.5% 6th -0.1pp 18th 43% above peers
Columbia, SC 46.6% 8th -0.6pp 19th 30% above peers
Metairie, LA 32.5% 20th -0.5pp 20th 10% below peers
Savannah, GA 55.6% 4th -1.0pp 21st 55% above peers
Naperville, IL 13.2% 31st -0.6pp 22nd 63% below peers
Syracuse, NY 56.9% 3rd -3.0pp 23rd 58% above peers
Waco, TX 39.1% 13th -3.3pp 24th 9% above peers
Warren, MI 34.4% 18th -3.0pp 25th 5% below peers
McAllen, TX 29.8% 22nd -2.7pp 26th 17% below peers
Escondido, CA 29.2% 23rd -3.3pp 27th 19% below peers
Torrance, CA 14.7% 29th -1.7pp 28th 59% below peers
Hampton, VA 39.9% 12th -6.1pp 29th 11% above peers
Victorville, CA 36.0% 17th -6.1pp 30th on par with peers
Olathe, KS 15.7% 28th -5.8pp 31st 56% below peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±2.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Working parents rose 7.8 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 69.8% to 77.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±7.6pp). None of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 0 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: working parents rose 6.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (71.2% to 77.6%).
77.6%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Kansas ref 69.6% +1.0pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Pasadena, TX 63.1% 26th +10.0pp 1st 9% below peers
Pomona, CA 69.1% 17th +8.7pp 2nd 1% below peers
Visalia, CA 66.5% 22nd +7.6pp 3rd 4% below peers
Olathe, KS 77.6% 4th +7.8pp 4th 11% above peers
Warren, MI 69.8% 15th +6.8pp 5th on par with peers
Mesquite, TX 77.0% 5th +7.3pp 6th 11% above peers
Syracuse, NY 69.6% 16th +6.0pp 7th on par with peers
Fullerton, CA 65.6% 23rd +5.6pp 8th 6% below peers
Orange, CA 73.7% 8th +5.8pp 9th 6% above peers
Victorville, CA 61.3% 29th +4.6pp 10th 12% below peers
Thornton, CO 74.0% 7th +4.7pp 11th 6% above peers
Cedar Rapids, IA 78.0% 3rd +4.7pp 12th 12% above peers
Jackson, MS 80.5% 2nd +3.3pp 13th 16% above peers
Torrance, CA 63.0% 27th +2.4pp 14th 10% below peers
Gainesville, FL 71.7% 12th +2.5pp 15th 3% above peers
Miramar, FL 82.1% 1st +2.8pp 16th 18% above peers
Escondido, CA 68.8% 18th +2.2pp 17th 1% below peers
Hampton, VA 70.2% 14th +1.3pp 18th 1% above peers
Elizabeth, NJ 67.4% 20th +0.2pp 19th 3% below peers
West Valley City, UT 65.0% 24th -0.2pp 20th 7% below peers
Metairie, LA 71.8% 11th -0.8pp 21st 3% above peers
Bellevue, WA 52.0% 31st -1.0pp 22nd 25% below peers
Joliet, IL 67.6% 19th -1.3pp 23rd 3% below peers
Rockford, IL 72.6% 9th -1.7pp 24th 4% above peers
Waco, TX 64.7% 25th -1.6pp 25th 7% below peers
Savannah, GA 75.5% 6th -2.0pp 26th 8% above peers
Columbia, SC 72.0% 10th -2.2pp 27th 3% above peers
Naperville, IL 62.9% 28th -3.2pp 28th 10% below peers
McAllen, TX 56.4% 30th -4.7pp 29th 19% below peers
Bridgeport, CT 66.6% 21st -7.7pp 30th 4% below peers
Carolina zona urbana, PR 70.2% 13th -8.9pp 31st 1% above peers
Where is this changing? 32 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
11 of 32 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±6.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →