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Council Bluffs, IA
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Council Bluffs, IA

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62,586 people (2024) 50k-100k Midwest

Bright spots 10 indicators

Where Council Bluffs, IA shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →

What needs attention 5 indicators

Where Council Bluffs, IA shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →

Big shifts 5 indicators

Real moves and big gaps, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →

All indicators

Public Safety
Public Safety

Violent crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Violent crime fell about 2% over the 12 months ending May 2026, slower than 63% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: violent crime is about 31% lower than in 2021 (741 then, 511 now), but the direction has turned: after bottoming near 367 in 2022 it has risen mostly since. That recent climb is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view: violent crime rose about 9% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 501 in May 2026, down from 511 a year earlier.
501 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 20 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 456 (Apr 26) -9.3%
West Hartford, CT 25 (May 26) -64.4% 1st
Hendersonville, TN 100 (May 26) -28.1% 2nd
Coon Rapids, MN 136 (May 26) -24.3% 3rd
Chapel Hill, NC 94 (May 26) -24.0% 4th
Richland, WA 214 (May 26) -23.8% 5th
Bossier City, LA 726 (May 26) -20.2% 6th
Eden Prairie, MN 52 (May 26) -19.5% 7th
Springfield, OR 279 (Mar 26) -7.1% 8th
Santa Cruz, CA 564 (May 26) -6.9% 9th
Pontiac, MI 848 (Apr 26) -6.2% 10th
Taylor, MI 738 (May 26) -5.6% 11th
Porterville, CA 318 (May 26) -2.9% 12th
Council Bluffs, IA 501 (May 26) -1.9% 13th
Dearborn Heights, MI 396 (May 26) +0.8% 14th
Moore, OK 230 (May 26) +7.3% 15th
Parker, CO 223 (May 26) +10.6% 16th
Marietta, GA 325 (Apr 26) +14.5% 17th
Brookline, MA 123 (Apr 25) +19.8% 18th
Hamilton, OH 366 (Apr 26) +28.6% 19th
Bristol, CT 59 (May 26) +37.0% 20th

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Roswell, GA down about 41% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 12% a year · 2021-2026
  • Middletown, OH down about 31% over the 12 months ending July 2025 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2020-2025
  • Elkhart, IN down about 20% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 15% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Property crime rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Property crime rose about 10% over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 100% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: property crime fell about 8% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 84% of similar-size cities. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view: property crime fell about 7% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 2,560 in May 2026, up from 2,325 a year earlier.
2,560 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 20 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 1,987 (Apr 26) -12.2%
Parker, CO 1,054 (May 26) -27.4% 1st
Springfield, OR 2,125 (Mar 26) -25.1% 2nd
Chapel Hill, NC 1,801 (May 26) -22.0% 3rd
Hendersonville, TN 571 (May 26) -18.3% 4th
Santa Cruz, CA 2,061 (May 26) -17.9% 5th
Coon Rapids, MN 1,334 (May 26) -17.5% 6th
Bristol, CT 608 (May 26) -14.3% 7th
Bossier City, LA 3,186 (May 26) -12.1% 8th
West Hartford, CT 2,038 (May 26) -11.9% 9th
Taylor, MI 1,761 (May 26) -10.7% 10th
Moore, OK 1,338 (May 26) -10.1% 11th
Porterville, CA 1,220 (May 26) -8.7% 12th
Pontiac, MI 1,391 (Apr 26) -8.1% 13th
Eden Prairie, MN 1,154 (May 26) -2.7% 14th
Marietta, GA 1,592 (Apr 26) -2.0% 15th
Dearborn Heights, MI 1,168 (May 26) +2.6% 16th
Richland, WA 1,908 (May 26) +5.1% 17th
Brookline, MA 869 (Apr 25) +9.0% 18th
Hamilton, OH 2,464 (Apr 26) +9.6% 19th
Council Bluffs, IA 2,560 (May 26) +10.1% 20th

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Corvallis, OR down about 23% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 11% a year · 2021-2026
  • Kingsport, TN down about 21% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 10% a year · 2021-2026
  • Newark, OH down about 19% over the 12 months ending December 2025 · sustained: down about 10% a year · 2020-2025
Public Safety

Homicide rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homicides was essentially flat over the 12 months ending May 2026.

Multi-year view: homicide rose slightly from 2021 to 2026. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view: homicide fell about 4% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent reading: 1 homicides in the 12 months ending May 2026, unchanged from 1 in the prior 12 months. That is 2 per 100,000 residents; peer comparisons use the rate.
1 homicides
2018May 2026
Compare all 20 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 6 (Apr 26) -17.8%
Richland, WA 0 (May 26) -100.0% 1st
Eden Prairie, MN 0 (May 26) -100.0% 2nd
Hendersonville, TN 0 (May 26) -100.0% 3rd
Chapel Hill, NC 0 (May 26) -100.0% 4th
Marietta, GA 5 (Apr 26) -40.0% 5th
Bossier City, LA 3 (May 26) -33.5% 6th
Council Bluffs, IA 2 (May 26) +0.0% 7th
Pontiac, MI 13 (Apr 26) +0.0% 8th
Taylor, MI 5 (May 26) +0.0% 9th
Dearborn Heights, MI 2 (May 26) +0.0% 10th
Santa Cruz, CA 2 (May 26) +0.0% 11th
Hamilton, OH 9 (May 26) +501.3% 12th
Porterville, CA 2 (May 26)
Brookline, MA 0 (Apr 25)
Parker, CO 6 (May 26)
Moore, OK 0 (May 26)
Coon Rapids, MN 0 (May 26)
West Hartford, CT 0 (May 26)
Springfield, OR 3 (Mar 26)
Bristol, CT 0 (May 26)

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
Public Safety

Motor vehicle theft rate

▼ Lower is better Worsening recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Vehicle theft rose about 4% over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 100% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: vehicle theft fell about 11% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 68% of similar-size cities. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.
Longer view: vehicle theft fell about 8% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 324 in May 2026, up from 313 a year earlier.
324 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 20 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error). Reporting practices vary by agency, so comparisons are indicative, not definitive; see crime data cautions.
Place Latestper 100k Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 303 (Apr 26) -22.2%
Parker, CO 46 (May 26) -50.8% 1st
West Hartford, CT 113 (May 26) -46.2% 2nd
Eden Prairie, MN 25 (May 26) -40.7% 3rd
Pontiac, MI 181 (Apr 26) -40.5% 4th
Hendersonville, TN 33 (May 26) -38.2% 5th
Moore, OK 91 (May 26) -37.0% 6th
Porterville, CA 217 (May 26) -36.1% 7th
Brookline, MA 21 (Apr 25) -35.1% 8th
Chapel Hill, NC 108 (May 26) -34.9% 9th
Bossier City, LA 239 (May 26) -33.8% 10th
Taylor, MI 223 (May 26) -33.2% 11th
Bristol, CT 117 (May 26) -31.8% 12th
Springfield, OR 144 (Mar 26) -30.7% 13th
Richland, WA 155 (May 26) -25.4% 14th
Coon Rapids, MN 100 (May 26) -21.0% 15th
Santa Cruz, CA 129 (May 26) -19.8% 16th
Hamilton, OH 169 (Apr 26) -15.6% 17th
Dearborn Heights, MI 254 (May 26) -5.5% 18th
Marietta, GA 136 (Apr 26) -3.4% 19th
Council Bluffs, IA 324 (May 26) +3.6% 20th

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Elkhart, IN down about 55% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 15% a year · 2021-2026
  • Broomfield, CO down about 39% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 15% a year · 2021-2026
  • Yakima, WA down about 35% over the 12 months ending April 2026 · sustained: down about 19% a year · 2021-2026
See all Public Safety data →
Economy
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Household income rose about 21% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $53,524 to $64,578 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$3,452). 30 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 30 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: household income rose about 43% from 2014 to 2024 ($45,204 to $64,578).
$64,578
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref $75,059 +24%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Santa Cruz, CA $115,475 8th +48% 1st 31% above peers
Springfield, OR $68,761 23rd +44% 2nd 22% below peers
Lakewood, WA $74,720 21st +44% 3rd 15% below peers
Sanford, FL $66,891 24th +42% 4th 24% below peers
Encinitas, CA $162,229 1st +40% 5th 84% above peers
Porterville, CA $60,461 27th +38% 6th 31% below peers
Millcreek, UT $98,045 12th +36% 7th 11% above peers
Hendersonville, TN $97,200 13th +34% 8th 10% above peers
Palm Harbor, FL $78,935 20th +33% 9th 11% below peers
Pontiac, MI $44,329 31st +32% 10th 50% below peers
Shoreline, WA $112,751 9th +30% 11th 28% above peers
Woodland, CA $90,180 15th +30% 12th 2% above peers
Jupiter, FL $110,240 10th +28% 13th 25% above peers
San Clemente, CA $140,062 3rd +27% 14th 59% above peers
Marietta, GA $72,725 22nd +27% 15th 18% below peers
La Habra, CA $100,106 11th +26% 16th 13% above peers
Wellington, FL $115,632 7th +25% 17th 31% above peers
West Hartford, CT $129,890 6th +25% 18th 47% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN $88,251 16th +24% 19th on par with peers
Richland, WA $95,813 14th +23% 20th 9% above peers
Taylor, MI $61,081 26th +22% 21st 31% below peers
Moore, OK $80,420 18th +22% 22nd 9% below peers
Dearborn Heights, MI $60,391 28th +21% 23rd 32% below peers
Brookline, MA $142,101 2nd +21% 24th 61% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA $64,578 25th +21% 25th 27% below peers
Parker, CO $133,369 4th +20% 26th 51% above peers
Hamilton, OH $55,166 30th +17% 27th 37% below peers
Bristol, CT $79,076 19th +17% 28th 10% below peers
Chapel Hill, NC $85,989 17th +17% 29th 3% below peers
Eden Prairie, MN $130,489 5th +17% 30th 48% above peers
Bossier City, LA $55,819 29th +11% 31st 37% below peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Florin, CA up about 59% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Cathedral City, CA up about 58% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Country Club, FL up about 56% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$2,842 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, leading peers ★ Strong performer
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Unemployment fell 0.4 percentage points over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 89% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: unemployment rose about 0.3 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view: unemployment rose less than 0.1 percentage points a year from 2015 to 2025.
Most recent monthly reading: 3.2% in May 2026, down from 3.6% a year earlier.
3.2%
1990May 2026
Compare all 28 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 3.2% (May 26) -0.4pp
United States ref 4.2% (Jun 26) +0.1pp
Hamilton, OH 3.0% (May 26) 2nd -1.6pp 1st 25% below peers
Porterville, CA 13.4% (May 26) 28th -0.6pp 2nd 235% above peers
Woodland, CA 5.6% (May 26) 25th -0.5pp 3rd 40% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA 3.2% (May 26) 5th -0.4pp 4th 20% below peers
San Clemente, CA 3.1% (May 26) 3rd -0.4pp 5th 22% below peers
Parker, CO 3.2% (May 26) 6th -0.4pp 6th 20% below peers
La Habra, CA 3.5% (May 26) 9th -0.2pp 7th 12% below peers
Encinitas, CA 3.2% (May 26) 7th -0.1pp 8th 20% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 2.7% (May 26) 1st +0.0pp 9th 32% below peers
Millcreek, UT 3.3% (May 26) 8th +0.0pp 10th 18% below peers
Springfield, OR 4.9% (May 26) 21st +0.0pp 11th 23% above peers
Bossier City, LA 4.3% (May 26) 16th +0.1pp 12th 7% above peers
Marietta, GA 3.1% (May 26) 4th +0.1pp 13th 22% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA 3.9% (May 26) 12th +0.1pp 14th 3% below peers
Chapel Hill, NC 3.6% (May 26) 10th +0.1pp 15th 10% below peers
Eden Prairie, MN 3.7% (May 26) 11th +0.4pp 16th 7% below peers
Richland, WA 4.5% (May 26) 17th +0.5pp 17th 12% above peers
Taylor, MI 5.1% (May 26) 22nd +0.5pp 18th 27% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 3.9% (May 26) 13th +0.5pp 19th 3% below peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 5.5% (May 26) 24th +0.6pp 20th 38% above peers
Lakewood, WA 5.7% (May 26) 26th +0.9pp 21st 43% above peers
Jupiter, FL 4.0% (May 26) 14th +1.0pp 22nd on par with peers
Sanford, FL 4.6% (May 26) 19th +1.1pp 23rd 15% above peers
Shoreline, WA 4.8% (May 26) 20th +1.1pp 24th 20% above peers
Wellington, FL 4.5% (May 26) 18th +1.1pp 25th 12% above peers
Bristol, CT 5.1% (May 26) 23rd +1.2pp 26th 27% above peers
Moore, OK 4.0% (May 26) 15th +1.2pp 27th on par with peers
Pontiac, MI 10.4% (May 26) 27th +1.7pp 28th 160% above peers
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Poverty rose 2.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 12.4% to 14.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.0pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 3 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: poverty fell 1.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (15.6% to 14.6%).
14.6%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 10.7% -0.4pp
United States ref 12.0%
Sanford, FL 11.7% 19th -7.1pp 1st 10% above peers
Porterville, CA 17.1% 26th -10.0pp 2nd 61% above peers
Brookline, MA 8.6% 11th -3.3pp 3rd 19% below peers
Woodland, CA 8.1% 9th -2.8pp 4th 23% below peers
Springfield, OR 14.8% 24th -4.3pp 5th 39% above peers
Lakewood, WA 12.9% 21st -3.4pp 6th 22% above peers
Pontiac, MI 23.7% 31st -6.1pp 7th 124% above peers
Santa Cruz, CA 14.4% 22nd -3.3pp 8th 36% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN 4.6% 2nd -0.8pp 9th 57% below peers
Millcreek, UT 7.7% 7th -0.7pp 10th 28% below peers
Marietta, GA 12.2% 20th -1.1pp 11th 15% above peers
La Habra, CA 10.8% 17th -0.9pp 12th 2% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC 15.3% 25th -0.8pp 13th 44% above peers
West Hartford, CT 6.2% 4th -0.0pp 14th 41% below peers
Richland, WA 8.9% 13th +0.1pp 15th 16% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 6.3% 5th +0.1pp 16th 41% below peers
Bristol, CT 10.6% 16th +0.6pp 17th on par with peers
Bossier City, LA 20.3% 29th +1.4pp 18th 91% above peers
San Clemente, CA 5.8% 3rd +0.5pp 19th 45% below peers
Wellington, FL 7.8% 8th +0.7pp 20th 27% below peers
Taylor, MI 18.2% 27th +1.8pp 21st 71% above peers
Encinitas, CA 7.3% 6th +0.9pp 22nd 31% below peers
Shoreline, WA 8.7% 12th +1.1pp 23rd 18% below peers
Hamilton, OH 19.1% 28th +2.4pp 24th 80% above peers
Jupiter, FL 9.4% 14th +1.3pp 25th 12% below peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 21.7% 30th +3.3pp 26th 105% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA 14.6% 23rd +2.2pp 27th 38% above peers
Moore, OK 11.3% 18th +2.8pp 28th 7% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 8.2% 10th +2.1pp 29th 23% below peers
Parker, CO 4.4% 1st +1.1pp 30th 58% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL 10.1% 15th +3.0pp 31st 5% below peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Brentwood, NY down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2017-2022
  • Coeur d'Alene, ID down 5.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Westchester, FL down 5.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child poverty rose 5.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 16.8% to 22.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.6pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 3 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 11 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child poverty fell 1.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (23.4% to 22.4%).
22.3%
20132024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 12.8% -0.9pp
United States ref 16.1%
Woodland, CA 7.6% 10th -7.9pp 1st 36% below peers
Sanford, FL 14.8% 19th -15.1pp 2nd 24% above peers
Lakewood, WA 14.2% 18th -10.0pp 3rd 19% above peers
Brookline, MA 4.7% 3rd -2.8pp 4th 60% below peers
Porterville, CA 22.2% 25th -13.0pp 5th 87% above peers
Santa Cruz, CA 9.5% 11th -5.1pp 6th 20% below peers
Millcreek, UT 5.7% 5th -2.7pp 7th 52% below peers
Eden Prairie, MN 6.4% 6th -2.5pp 8th 46% below peers
West Hartford, CT 5.2% 4th -2.0pp 9th 56% below peers
Springfield, OR 18.3% 24th -6.1pp 10th 54% above peers
Marietta, GA 15.3% 20th -4.8pp 11th 29% above peers
Richland, WA 11.5% 15th -3.0pp 12th 4% below peers
Pontiac, MI 35.5% 31st -7.5pp 13th 198% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC 6.9% 7th -1.2pp 14th 42% below peers
La Habra, CA 16.7% 22nd -1.9pp 15th 40% above peers
San Clemente, CA 3.2% 1st -0.3pp 16th 73% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 7.2% 8th -0.6pp 17th 39% below peers
Jupiter, FL 10.7% 12th +0.6pp 18th 10% below peers
Parker, CO 3.4% 2nd +0.2pp 19th 71% below peers
Hamilton, OH 27.6% 27th +3.0pp 20th 132% above peers
Taylor, MI 33.2% 29th +3.6pp 21st 179% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 32.1% 28th +4.0pp 22nd 170% above peers
Bossier City, LA 34.2% 30th +4.5pp 23rd 188% above peers
Bristol, CT 16.3% 21st +2.5pp 24th 37% above peers
Shoreline, WA 7.4% 9th +1.3pp 25th 38% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA 22.4% 26th +5.6pp 26th 88% above peers
Palm Harbor, FL 10.8% 13th +2.9pp 27th 9% below peers
Coon Rapids, MN 12.3% 17th +3.8pp 28th 4% above peers
Wellington, FL 11.9% 16th +3.8pp 29th on par with peers
Encinitas, CA 11.0% 14th +4.5pp 30th 8% below peers
Moore, OK 17.5% 23rd +7.9pp 31st 47% above peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Somerville, MA down 13.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Southfield, MI down 8.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Brentwood, NY down 9.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2017-2022
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Broadband rose 8.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 76.4% to 85.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.3pp). 27 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 27 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: broadband rose 11.5 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (73.5% to 85.0%).
85.0%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 89.1% +7.7pp
United States ref 91.1%
Bossier City, LA 85.2% 30th +21.7pp 1st 9% below peers
Pontiac, MI 86.6% 29th +12.2pp 2nd 7% below peers
Taylor, MI 88.5% 28th +11.3pp 3rd 5% below peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 91.2% 23rd +11.1pp 4th 2% below peers
Porterville, CA 89.6% 26th +10.5pp 5th 4% below peers
Bristol, CT 92.6% 19th +9.6pp 6th 1% below peers
Sanford, FL 92.2% 21st +9.4pp 7th 1% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA 85.0% 31st +8.6pp 8th 9% below peers
Marietta, GA 94.2% 12th +9.1pp 9th 1% above peers
Springfield, OR 92.3% 20th +7.7pp 10th 1% below peers
Hamilton, OH 88.6% 27th +6.8pp 11th 5% below peers
Lakewood, WA 92.2% 22nd +7.0pp 12th 1% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 95.4% 7th +6.3pp 13th 2% above peers
Jupiter, FL 95.1% 10th +6.1pp 14th 2% above peers
Woodland, CA 90.8% 24th +5.6pp 15th 3% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL 90.5% 25th +5.5pp 16th 3% below peers
Millcreek, UT 93.3% 17th +5.6pp 17th on par with peers
West Hartford, CT 94.3% 11th +5.1pp 18th 1% above peers
Santa Cruz, CA 95.9% 5th +5.0pp 19th 3% above peers
Moore, OK 95.1% 9th +5.0pp 20th 2% above peers
La Habra, CA 94.1% 13th +4.4pp 21st 1% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 92.9% 18th +4.2pp 22nd on par with peers
Richland, WA 93.3% 16th +4.0pp 23rd on par with peers
Encinitas, CA 96.4% 2nd +3.9pp 24th 3% above peers
Shoreline, WA 93.8% 14th +3.8pp 25th 1% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC 93.3% 15th +3.5pp 26th on par with peers
Eden Prairie, MN 95.5% 6th +2.7pp 27th 2% above peers
Brookline, MA 96.2% 3rd +2.3pp 28th 3% above peers
San Clemente, CA 95.1% 8th +2.2pp 29th 2% above peers
Parker, CO 98.3% 1st +2.0pp 30th 5% above peers
Wellington, FL 96.2% 4th +1.6pp 31st 3% above peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Pharr, TX up 34.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Perth Amboy, NJ up 29.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Port Arthur, TX up 26.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Inequality changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (0.42 then, 0.43 now; margin ±0.02).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: inequality rose about 2% from 2014 to 2024 (0.42 to 0.43).
0.43
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 0.44 +0.002
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Sanford, FL 0.40 5th -0.062 1st 11% below peers
Porterville, CA 0.42 8th -0.061 2nd 8% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 0.41 6th -0.033 3rd 10% below peers
Encinitas, CA 0.46 19th -0.034 4th 2% above peers
Bristol, CT 0.41 7th -0.025 5th 9% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA 0.49 28th -0.020 6th 9% above peers
Pontiac, MI 0.46 18th -0.017 7th 2% above peers
Springfield, OR 0.40 4th -0.013 8th 11% below peers
Woodland, CA 0.42 9th -0.013 9th 7% below peers
Brookline, MA 0.52 29th -0.013 10th 14% above peers
Marietta, GA 0.48 26th -0.006 11th 6% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN 0.45 15th -0.005 12th 1% below peers
Jupiter, FL 0.52 30th -0.002 13th 15% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC 0.55 31st +0.000 14th 22% above peers
Wellington, FL 0.45 17th +0.005 15th 1% above peers
West Hartford, CT 0.47 22nd +0.007 16th 4% above peers
Millcreek, UT 0.47 25th +0.009 17th 5% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 0.37 1st +0.008 18th 18% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA 0.43 11th +0.012 19th 5% below peers
Bossier City, LA 0.46 21st +0.014 20th 3% above peers
San Clemente, CA 0.49 27th +0.015 21st 8% above peers
Taylor, MI 0.43 12th +0.017 22nd 4% below peers
Lakewood, WA 0.47 24th +0.019 23rd 5% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 0.46 20th +0.020 24th 3% above peers
La Habra, CA 0.43 10th +0.021 25th 5% below peers
Hamilton, OH 0.44 14th +0.022 26th 2% below peers
Shoreline, WA 0.45 16th +0.022 27th on par with peers
Palm Harbor, FL 0.47 23rd +0.024 28th 5% above peers
Richland, WA 0.44 13th +0.023 29th 3% below peers
Moore, OK 0.40 3rd +0.024 30th 12% below peers
Parker, CO 0.38 2nd +0.026 31st 16% below peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.02 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

SNAP fell 3.5 percentage points between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys, from 16.0% to 12.5% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.8pp). 4 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: snap fell 5.2 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (17.7% to 12.5%).
12.5%
20102023
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 9.2% -1.5pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Hendersonville, TN 4.5% 7th -2.6pp 1st 53% below peers
Wellington, FL 4.9% 9th -1.9pp 2nd 50% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA 12.5% 20th -3.5pp 3rd 28% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC 4.3% 6th -1.2pp 4th 56% below peers
Marietta, GA 9.4% 15th -2.6pp 5th 4% below peers
Millcreek, UT 4.9% 8th -1.2pp 6th 50% below peers
Coon Rapids, MN 7.2% 13th -1.6pp 7th 26% below peers
West Hartford, CT 6.4% 12th -1.2pp 8th 34% below peers
Shoreline, WA 7.7% 14th -1.4pp 9th 21% below peers
Lakewood, WA 16.1% 24th -2.8pp 10th 66% above peers
Hamilton, OH 17.8% 26th -2.8pp 11th 82% above peers
Encinitas, CA 2.0% 1st -0.3pp 12th 79% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL 5.6% 10th -0.8pp 13th 43% below peers
Springfield, OR 26.7% 30th -1.5pp 14th 174% above peers
Taylor, MI 17.9% 27th -0.9pp 15th 84% above peers
Pontiac, MI 30.6% 31st -1.2pp 16th 214% above peers
Bristol, CT 15.3% 23rd -0.3pp 17th 57% above peers
Sanford, FL 16.9% 25th -0.1pp 18th 73% above peers
Porterville, CA 26.6% 29th +0.3pp 19th 173% above peers
Bossier City, LA 13.2% 21st +0.7pp 20th 35% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 19.3% 28th +1.8pp 21st 98% above peers
Jupiter, FL 3.3% 2nd +0.3pp 22nd 66% below peers
Woodland, CA 14.0% 22nd +1.4pp 23rd 43% above peers
San Clemente, CA 4.0% 4th +0.5pp 24th 59% below peers
La Habra, CA 9.7% 16th +1.3pp 25th on par with peers
Richland, WA 11.5% 18th +1.7pp 26th 18% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN 4.1% 5th +0.8pp 27th 58% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA 10.4% 17th +2.1pp 28th 7% above peers
Moore, OK 12.1% 19th +2.7pp 29th 25% above peers
Brookline, MA 6.0% 11th +1.4pp 30th 39% below peers
Parker, CO 3.5% 3rd +1.3pp 31st 64% below peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Coeur d'Alene, ID down 5.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Caldwell, ID down 8.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Lakewood, NJ down 11.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±1.3pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Rising recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Home value rose about 2% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 63% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: home value rose about 6% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 90% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: home value rose about 9% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $231,391 in June 2026, up from $226,053 a year earlier.
$231,391
2007June 2026
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref $241,255 (Jun 26) +3.9%
United States ref $372,995 (Jun 26) +0.8%
Bristol, CT $353,528 (Jun 26) 21st +5.7% 1st 31% below peers
West Hartford, CT $515,170 (Jun 26) 15th +5.2% 2nd 1% above peers
Santa Cruz, CA $1,365,773 (Jun 26) 3rd +4.3% 3rd 167% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI $221,126 (Jun 26) 29th +4.1% 4th 57% below peers
Encinitas, CA $1,937,012 (Jun 26) 1st +4.0% 5th 278% above peers
Hamilton, OH $310,584 (Jun 26) 25th +3.6% 6th 39% below peers
Coon Rapids, MN $337,326 (Jun 26) 23rd +3.0% 7th 34% below peers
Eden Prairie, MN $512,269 (Jun 26) 16th +2.9% 8th on par with peers
Millcreek, UT $645,592 (Jun 26) 10th +2.9% 9th 26% above peers
San Clemente, CA $1,750,993 (Jun 26) 2nd +2.8% 10th 242% above peers
Pontiac, MI $143,118 (Jun 26) 31st +2.4% 11th 72% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA $231,391 (Jun 26) 26th +2.4% 12th 55% below peers
Taylor, MI $182,227 (Jun 26) 30th +2.2% 13th 64% below peers
Bossier City, LA $229,841 (Jun 26) 27th +1.0% 14th 55% below peers
La Habra, CA $915,226 (Jun 26) 5th +1.0% 15th 79% above peers
Moore, OK $224,317 (Jun 26) 28th +0.6% 16th 56% below peers
Springfield, OR $423,728 (Jun 26) 19th +0.5% 17th 17% below peers
Hendersonville, TN $526,106 (Jun 26) 14th +0.4% 18th 3% above peers
Porterville, CA $332,606 (Jun 26) 24th +0.2% 19th 35% below peers
Richland, WA $470,359 (Jun 26) 18th +0.1% 20th 8% below peers
Lakewood, WA $526,659 (Jun 26) 13th -0.2% 21st 3% above peers
Wellington, FL $658,112 (Jun 26) 9th -0.6% 22nd 28% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC $642,319 (Jun 26) 11th -1.1% 23rd 25% above peers
Woodland, CA $556,780 (Jun 26) 12th -1.3% 24th 9% above peers
Jupiter, FL $702,538 (Jun 26) 7th -1.3% 25th 37% above peers
Marietta, GA $480,648 (Jun 26) 17th -1.6% 26th 6% below peers
Parker, CO $687,773 (Jun 26) 8th -2.5% 27th 34% above peers
Shoreline, WA $812,220 (Jun 26) 6th -2.8% 28th 59% above peers
Sanford, FL $344,300 (Jun 26) 22nd -3.1% 29th 33% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL $402,681 (Jun 26) 20th -3.5% 30th 21% below peers
Brookline, MA $1,111,679 (Jun 26) 4th -4.9% 31st 117% above peers
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Rising recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Starter homes rose about 2% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 63% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: starter homes rose about 7% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 87% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: starter homes rose about 11% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $158,956 in June 2026, up from $156,025 a year earlier.
$158,956
2007June 2026
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref $132,765 (Jun 26) +4.3%
United States ref $202,486 (Jun 26) +2.0%
Bristol, CT $273,177 (Jun 26) 20th +6.3% 1st 23% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA $969,823 (Jun 26) 3rd +5.8% 2nd 174% above peers
West Hartford, CT $363,171 (Jun 26) 15th +5.3% 3rd 3% above peers
Taylor, MI $139,683 (Jun 26) 29th +4.5% 4th 61% below peers
Hamilton, OH $176,003 (Jun 26) 26th +4.5% 5th 50% below peers
Dearborn Heights, MI $158,956 (Jun 26) 28th +4.4% 6th 55% below peers
Encinitas, CA $1,257,106 (Jun 26) 1st +3.9% 7th 255% above peers
Pontiac, MI $108,653 (Jun 26) 31st +3.8% 8th 69% below peers
San Clemente, CA $1,204,443 (Jun 26) 2nd +3.1% 9th 240% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN $267,898 (Jun 26) 21st +2.3% 10th 24% below peers
Porterville, CA $267,524 (Jun 26) 22nd +2.1% 11th 24% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA $158,956 (Jun 26) 27th +1.9% 12th 55% below peers
Brookline, MA $722,138 (Jun 26) 4th +1.8% 13th 104% above peers
Millcreek, UT $433,444 (Jun 26) 10th +1.6% 14th 22% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN $324,679 (Jun 26) 19th +1.3% 15th 8% below peers
La Habra, CA $684,493 (Jun 26) 5th +1.0% 16th 93% above peers
Bossier City, LA $124,326 (Jun 26) 30th +0.9% 17th 65% below peers
Richland, WA $354,205 (Jun 26) 16th +0.7% 18th on par with peers
Moore, OK $177,056 (Jun 26) 25th +0.1% 19th 50% below peers
Springfield, OR $348,584 (Jun 26) 17th +0.1% 20th 2% below peers
Hendersonville, TN $376,561 (Jun 26) 14th +0.0% 21st 6% above peers
Lakewood, WA $412,118 (Jun 26) 12th +0.0% 22nd 16% above peers
Woodland, CA $460,541 (Jun 26) 8th -1.0% 23rd 30% above peers
Marietta, GA $329,906 (Jun 26) 18th -1.8% 24th 7% below peers
Shoreline, WA $614,110 (Jun 26) 6th -2.0% 25th 73% above peers
Parker, CO $552,311 (Jun 26) 7th -2.2% 26th 56% above peers
Jupiter, FL $431,361 (Jun 26) 11th -2.2% 27th 22% above peers
Wellington, FL $455,951 (Jun 26) 9th -2.2% 28th 29% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC $380,362 (Jun 26) 13th -2.4% 29th 7% above peers
Sanford, FL $239,384 (Jun 26) 23rd -4.1% 30th 32% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL $224,256 (Jun 26) 24th -6.4% 31st 37% below peers
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homeownership changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (61.3% then, 63.1% now; margin ±2.3pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 10 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: homeownership fell 0.4 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (63.6% to 63.1%).
63.1%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 71.7% +0.6pp
United States ref 65.2%
Pontiac, MI 46.6% 31st +6.1pp 1st 28% below peers
Marietta, GA 47.2% 29th +5.2pp 2nd 27% below peers
Lakewood, WA 47.5% 27th +4.1pp 3rd 26% below peers
Woodland, CA 58.7% 19th +4.4pp 4th 9% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL 77.9% 2nd +5.1pp 5th 21% above peers
Jupiter, FL 78.5% 1st +4.5pp 6th 22% above peers
Porterville, CA 54.3% 22nd +2.7pp 7th 16% below peers
Encinitas, CA 66.5% 13th +3.2pp 8th 3% above peers
Springfield, OR 55.0% 21st +2.4pp 9th 15% below peers
Eden Prairie, MN 76.1% 3rd +3.1pp 10th 18% above peers
Sanford, FL 52.0% 25th +2.1pp 11th 19% below peers
Shoreline, WA 66.3% 14th +2.6pp 12th 3% above peers
Taylor, MI 66.7% 11th +2.6pp 13th 3% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA 63.1% 17th +1.9pp 14th 2% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA 48.4% 26th +1.4pp 15th 25% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 71.7% 7th +1.7pp 16th 11% above peers
Bristol, CT 64.9% 15th +1.3pp 17th 1% above peers
Millcreek, UT 61.4% 18th +0.8pp 18th 5% below peers
Bossier City, LA 53.2% 24th +0.4pp 19th 18% below peers
La Habra, CA 58.3% 20th +0.4pp 20th 10% below peers
Coon Rapids, MN 74.8% 5th +0.3pp 21st 16% above peers
Wellington, FL 75.8% 4th -0.3pp 22nd 18% above peers
Hamilton, OH 54.3% 23rd -0.2pp 23rd 16% below peers
Moore, OK 67.9% 9th -0.4pp 24th 5% above peers
Richland, WA 64.4% 16th -0.7pp 25th on par with peers
San Clemente, CA 66.5% 12th -1.5pp 26th 3% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 70.5% 8th -1.7pp 27th 9% above peers
Brookline, MA 46.9% 30th -2.1pp 28th 27% below peers
West Hartford, CT 67.4% 10th -3.6pp 29th 5% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC 47.4% 28th -2.9pp 30th 26% below peers
Parker, CO 71.8% 6th -4.7pp 31st 11% above peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Rent rose about 3% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 50% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: rent rose about 6% a year from 2022 to 2026, faster than 77% of similar-size cities.
Most recent monthly reading: $1,348 in June 2026, up from $1,314 a year earlier.
$1,348
2022June 2026
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,965 (Jun 26) +2.2%
Porterville, CA $1,377 (Jun 26) 29th +5.6% 1st 22% below peers
Hamilton, OH $1,617 (Jun 26) 23rd +5.5% 2nd 8% below peers
Coon Rapids, MN $1,700 (Jun 26) 19th +5.3% 3rd 4% below peers
San Clemente, CA $3,442 (Jun 26) 4th +4.7% 4th 95% above peers
Bossier City, LA $1,514 (Jun 26) 26th +4.4% 5th 14% below peers
Bristol, CT $1,679 (Jun 26) 21st +4.0% 6th 5% below peers
Encinitas, CA $4,498 (Jun 26) 1st +3.9% 7th 155% above peers
West Hartford, CT $2,437 (Jun 26) 9th +3.9% 8th 38% above peers
Taylor, MI $1,482 (Jun 26) 27th +3.7% 9th 16% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA $3,649 (Jun 26) 2nd +3.6% 10th 107% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN $1,772 (Jun 26) 15th +3.0% 11th 1% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI $1,459 (Jun 26) 28th +2.9% 12th 17% below peers
Shoreline, WA $2,042 (Jun 26) 11th +2.8% 13th 16% above peers
Moore, OK $1,536 (Jun 26) 24th +2.7% 14th 13% below peers
Lakewood, WA $1,708 (Jun 26) 18th +2.7% 15th 3% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA $1,348 (Jun 26) 30th +2.6% 16th 24% below peers
Pontiac, MI $1,296 (Jun 26) 31st +2.5% 17th 26% below peers
Wellington, FL $3,195 (Jun 26) 5th +2.2% 18th 81% above peers
Brookline, MA $3,523 (Jun 26) 3rd +2.1% 19th 100% above peers
Hendersonville, TN $1,678 (Jun 26) 22nd +1.7% 20th 5% below peers
La Habra, CA $2,745 (Jun 26) 7th +1.6% 21st 56% above peers
Marietta, GA $1,717 (Jun 26) 17th +1.5% 22nd 3% below peers
Jupiter, FL $3,003 (Jun 26) 6th +1.4% 23rd 70% above peers
Springfield, OR $1,693 (Jun 26) 20th +1.3% 24th 4% below peers
Richland, WA $1,800 (Jun 26) 14th +0.9% 25th 2% above peers
Woodland, CA $2,467 (Jun 26) 8th +0.7% 26th 40% above peers
Sanford, FL $1,837 (Jun 26) 13th +0.7% 27th 4% above peers
Millcreek, UT $1,531 (Jun 26) 25th +0.4% 28th 13% below peers
Chapel Hill, NC $1,763 (Jun 26) 16th -0.1% 29th on par with peers
Parker, CO $2,332 (Jun 26) 10th -2.5% 30th 32% above peers
Palm Harbor, FL $1,845 (Jun 26) 12th -3.2% 31st 5% above peers
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (27.5% then, 30.0% now; margin ±3.1pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: cost burden fell 0.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (30.9% to 30.0%).
30.0%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 24.3% +0.8pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Santa Cruz, CA 40.3% 28th -7.0pp 1st 11% above peers
Porterville, CA 38.9% 23rd -5.1pp 2nd 7% above peers
Lakewood, WA 39.7% 26th -3.3pp 3rd 9% above peers
Encinitas, CA 35.5% 12th -2.1pp 4th 2% below peers
West Hartford, CT 28.0% 5th -1.6pp 5th 23% below peers
San Clemente, CA 39.5% 25th -2.0pp 6th 9% above peers
Taylor, MI 26.9% 3rd -0.9pp 7th 26% below peers
Brookline, MA 37.1% 20th -1.1pp 8th 2% above peers
Springfield, OR 37.0% 19th -1.1pp 9th 2% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN 22.3% 1st +0.2pp 10th 39% below peers
Wellington, FL 36.5% 17th +0.8pp 11th on par with peers
Pontiac, MI 39.1% 24th +0.9pp 12th 8% above peers
Shoreline, WA 36.9% 18th +0.9pp 13th 2% above peers
Bossier City, LA 35.5% 13th +0.9pp 14th 2% below peers
Hamilton, OH 32.9% 11th +1.0pp 15th 9% below peers
Moore, OK 27.4% 4th +1.1pp 16th 25% below peers
La Habra, CA 42.9% 31st +1.9pp 17th 18% above peers
Sanford, FL 41.1% 29th +1.8pp 18th 13% above peers
Hendersonville, TN 29.5% 6th +1.8pp 19th 19% below peers
Jupiter, FL 38.1% 21st +2.8pp 20th 5% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA 30.0% 8th +2.5pp 21st 17% below peers
Bristol, CT 36.0% 14th +3.1pp 22nd 1% below peers
Woodland, CA 38.5% 22nd +3.6pp 23rd 6% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC 40.3% 27th +4.0pp 24th 11% above peers
Palm Harbor, FL 36.3% 16th +3.7pp 25th on par with peers
Millcreek, UT 30.4% 9th +3.2pp 26th 16% below peers
Marietta, GA 42.4% 30th +5.1pp 27th 17% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 29.6% 7th +3.9pp 28th 19% below peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 36.3% 15th +5.0pp 29th on par with peers
Parker, CO 31.1% 10th +5.3pp 30th 14% below peers
Richland, WA 26.0% 2nd +4.8pp 31st 29% below peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Tinley Park, IL down 4.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Appleton, WI down 3.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Decatur, IL down 3.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 93% of this group · 2019-2024
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (8.3% then, 7.6% now; margin ±1.5pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: no vehicle fell 0.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (8.3% to 7.6%).
7.6%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 5.5% -0.4pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Encinitas, CA 3.0% 3rd -2.4pp 1st 55% below peers
Millcreek, UT 4.3% 10th -2.3pp 2nd 37% below peers
Porterville, CA 6.0% 12th -2.0pp 3rd 11% below peers
Sanford, FL 6.7% 16th -1.5pp 4th on par with peers
Chapel Hill, NC 5.8% 11th -1.0pp 5th 13% below peers
Bristol, CT 7.6% 21st -1.1pp 6th 14% above peers
Hamilton, OH 8.1% 24th -1.0pp 7th 21% above peers
Woodland, CA 7.0% 17th -0.7pp 8th 4% above peers
Pontiac, MI 15.6% 30th -1.5pp 9th 132% above peers
Springfield, OR 8.3% 25th -0.8pp 10th 23% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA 7.6% 20th -0.7pp 11th 13% above peers
San Clemente, CA 3.1% 4th -0.2pp 12th 54% below peers
Brookline, MA 26.9% 31st -1.8pp 13th 301% above peers
Hendersonville, TN 2.7% 2nd -0.1pp 14th 60% below peers
Lakewood, WA 8.8% 27th -0.1pp 15th 32% above peers
Richland, WA 4.2% 9th -0.0pp 16th 37% below peers
Marietta, GA 8.8% 26th +0.1pp 17th 31% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 6.0% 13th +0.3pp 18th 11% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA 8.0% 23rd +0.5pp 19th 19% above peers
Shoreline, WA 7.1% 18th +0.4pp 20th 5% above peers
Taylor, MI 7.5% 19th +0.7pp 21st 13% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN 3.2% 5th +0.3pp 22nd 53% below peers
Parker, CO 1.7% 1st +0.2pp 23rd 75% below peers
West Hartford, CT 8.9% 28th +1.6pp 24th 33% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 6.3% 15th +1.4pp 25th 6% below peers
Jupiter, FL 3.8% 8th +1.0pp 26th 43% below peers
Moore, OK 3.5% 7th +1.1pp 27th 48% below peers
Wellington, FL 3.3% 6th +1.1pp 28th 51% below peers
La Habra, CA 6.2% 14th +2.2pp 29th 7% below peers
Bossier City, LA 10.1% 29th +3.7pp 30th 51% above peers
Palm Harbor, FL 7.7% 22nd +3.1pp 31st 14% above peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Manhattan, KS down 4.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Racine, WI down 5.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Plainfield, NJ down 8.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±1.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (6.5% then, 5.8% now; margin ±1.0pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 9 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: uninsured fell 7.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (12.8% to 5.8%).
5.8%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 4.9% +0.3pp
United States ref 8.2% -0.4pp
Brookline, MA 1.0% 1st -1.1pp 1st 83% below peers
La Habra, CA 6.2% 16th -3.5pp 2nd on par with peers
Shoreline, WA 3.7% 5th -1.8pp 3rd 40% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL 6.5% 20th -2.8pp 4th 5% above peers
Woodland, CA 5.2% 12th -2.1pp 5th 17% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 6.1% 15th -2.2pp 6th 2% below peers
Encinitas, CA 3.8% 7th -1.2pp 7th 39% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA 3.8% 6th -0.9pp 8th 39% below peers
Sanford, FL 12.2% 29th -2.5pp 9th 97% above peers
Porterville, CA 6.5% 19th -0.9pp 10th 5% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA 5.8% 14th -0.7pp 11th 7% below peers
San Clemente, CA 3.6% 4th -0.4pp 12th 42% below peers
Richland, WA 5.0% 10th -0.5pp 13th 20% below peers
Millcreek, UT 7.1% 22nd -0.7pp 14th 15% above peers
Taylor, MI 5.2% 13th -0.3pp 15th 15% below peers
Springfield, OR 7.1% 21st -0.2pp 16th 15% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 6.4% 18th -0.1pp 17th 4% above peers
Marietta, GA 17.6% 31st -0.2pp 18th 185% above peers
Moore, OK 9.7% 26th -0.1pp 19th 57% above peers
Wellington, FL 8.6% 24th +0.1pp 20th 39% above peers
Pontiac, MI 12.3% 30th +0.2pp 21st 98% above peers
Lakewood, WA 9.5% 25th +0.6pp 22nd 54% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC 5.0% 11th +0.3pp 23rd 18% below peers
Jupiter, FL 9.9% 27th +0.7pp 24th 60% above peers
Hamilton, OH 8.4% 23rd +0.6pp 25th 36% above peers
Bristol, CT 4.5% 9th +0.5pp 26th 27% below peers
West Hartford, CT 2.6% 2nd +0.3pp 27th 58% below peers
Parker, CO 4.4% 8th +0.8pp 28th 29% below peers
Eden Prairie, MN 3.0% 3rd +0.7pp 29th 52% below peers
Bossier City, LA 11.4% 28th +2.8pp 30th 84% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 6.3% 17th +2.3pp 31st 1% above peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Tigard, OR down 4.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lenexa, KS down 3.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lakewood, NJ down 3.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Adult obesity is about 50% above the peer median.

43.2%
20202022
Compare all 31 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 38.7%
United States ref 33.4%
Parker, CO 21.9% 1st 32% below peers
Encinitas, CA 23.2% 2nd 28% below peers
Eden Prairie, MN 23.8% 3rd 26% below peers
Shoreline, WA 23.8% 4th 26% below peers
Brookline, MA 24.4% 5th 24% below peers
Chapel Hill, NC 25.5% 6th 20% below peers
San Clemente, CA 25.7% 7th 20% below peers
Jupiter, FL 26.7% 8th 17% below peers
Wellington, FL 27.3% 9th 15% below peers
West Hartford, CT 27.7% 10th 13% below peers
La Habra, CA 28.6% 11th 11% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA 29.0% 12th 9% below peers
Woodland, CA 29.2% 13th 9% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL 30.3% 14th 5% below peers
Millcreek, UT 31.2% 15th 3% below peers
Marietta, GA 32.0% 16th on par with peers
Bristol, CT 32.5% 17th 2% above peers
Springfield, OR 33.8% 18th 6% above peers
Sanford, FL 34.5% 19th 8% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 35.2% 20th 10% above peers
Taylor, MI 35.6% 21st 11% above peers
Moore, OK 36.6% 22nd 14% above peers
Hendersonville, TN 36.8% 23rd 15% above peers
Richland, WA 37.3% 24th 17% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 37.7% 25th 18% above peers
Porterville, CA 38.0% 26th 19% above peers
Lakewood, WA 38.6% 27th 21% above peers
Hamilton, OH 40.4% 28th 26% above peers
Pontiac, MI 41.9% 29th 31% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA 43.2% 30th 35% above peers
Bossier City, LA 46.2% 31st 44% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (3.6% then, 2.9% now; margin ±1.6pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child uninsured fell 1.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (4.8% to 2.9%).
2.9%
20122024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 3.3% +0.3pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Santa Cruz, CA 1.1% 3rd -2.2pp 1st 70% below peers
Richland, WA 1.3% 4th -1.9pp 2nd 64% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL 4.6% 19th -3.3pp 3rd 28% above peers
Bristol, CT 0.9% 2nd -0.7pp 4th 74% below peers
Chapel Hill, NC 2.9% 12th -2.0pp 5th 21% below peers
Shoreline, WA 1.6% 5th -0.9pp 6th 56% below peers
Sanford, FL 6.0% 26th -3.2pp 7th 65% above peers
Porterville, CA 2.0% 10th -0.8pp 8th 44% below peers
Woodland, CA 1.9% 8th -0.6pp 9th 48% below peers
Pontiac, MI 5.0% 22nd -1.6pp 10th 39% above peers
Encinitas, CA 1.8% 7th -0.4pp 11th 49% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA 2.9% 13th -0.6pp 12th 19% below peers
San Clemente, CA 1.9% 9th -0.4pp 13th 47% below peers
Parker, CO 2.1% 11th -0.2pp 14th 42% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 4.8% 20th -0.5pp 15th 31% above peers
La Habra, CA 3.3% 15th +0.1pp 16th 9% below peers
Millcreek, UT 5.3% 23rd +0.2pp 17th 46% above peers
Marietta, GA 11.0% 30th +1.0pp 18th 204% above peers
Brookline, MA 0.4% 1st +0.1pp 19th 89% below peers
West Hartford, CT 1.8% 6th +0.4pp 20th 51% below peers
Jupiter, FL 6.2% 27th +1.2pp 21st 70% above peers
Lakewood, WA 4.2% 18th +0.9pp 22nd 16% above peers
Springfield, OR 3.6% 16th +0.8pp 23rd on par with peers
Moore, OK 7.8% 28th +2.8pp 24th 114% above peers
Taylor, MI 4.1% 17th +1.5pp 25th 12% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN 3.1% 14th +1.2pp 26th 15% below peers
Wellington, FL 8.8% 29th +3.5pp 27th 143% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 5.6% 25th +2.5pp 28th 54% above peers
Hamilton, OH 5.5% 24th +3.0pp 29th 53% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 4.8% 21st +2.8pp 30th 33% above peers
Bossier City, LA 11.6% 31st +7.8pp 31st 219% above peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Southfield, MI down 2.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Mountain View, CA down 2.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Mayagüez zona urbana, PR down 3.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±1.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

College attainment rose 2.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 18.9% to 21.5% - more than the combined survey margin (±2.2pp). 18 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the weakest third of similar-size cities, so some rebound is expected; still, the improvement is sustained and worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 18 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: college attainment rose 3.9 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (17.5% to 21.5%).
21.5%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 31.4% +2.9pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Taylor, MI 16.4% 29th +4.8pp 1st 59% below peers
Sanford, FL 29.5% 20th +6.5pp 2nd 27% below peers
Springfield, OR 22.4% 26th +4.6pp 3rd 45% below peers
Porterville, CA 14.5% 31st +3.0pp 4th 64% below peers
Pontiac, MI 16.1% 30th +2.9pp 5th 60% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL 40.6% 16th +6.5pp 6th on par with peers
Hendersonville, TN 43.9% 15th +6.0pp 7th 8% above peers
Bristol, CT 30.3% 19th +3.8pp 8th 25% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA 21.5% 27th +2.6pp 9th 47% below peers
La Habra, CA 32.3% 17th +3.8pp 10th 20% below peers
Marietta, GA 47.4% 13th +5.4pp 11th 17% above peers
Jupiter, FL 53.5% 10th +5.7pp 12th 32% above peers
Woodland, CA 30.4% 18th +3.1pp 13th 25% below peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 23.8% 24th +2.3pp 14th 41% below peers
Wellington, FL 49.7% 12th +4.7pp 15th 23% above peers
Moore, OK 29.1% 21st +2.5pp 16th 28% below peers
Encinitas, CA 67.7% 3rd +5.7pp 17th 67% above peers
Richland, WA 46.6% 14th +3.6pp 18th 15% above peers
Shoreline, WA 52.8% 11th +3.9pp 19th 30% above peers
Bossier City, LA 24.7% 23rd +1.7pp 20th 39% below peers
Millcreek, UT 54.2% 8th +3.6pp 21st 34% above peers
Santa Cruz, CA 57.6% 6th +3.8pp 22nd 42% above peers
San Clemente, CA 53.8% 9th +2.9pp 23rd 33% above peers
Parker, CO 56.0% 7th +2.8pp 24th 38% above peers
West Hartford, CT 66.6% 4th +1.9pp 25th 64% above peers
Lakewood, WA 23.2% 25th +0.7pp 26th 43% below peers
Brookline, MA 85.4% 1st +1.9pp 27th 111% above peers
Hamilton, OH 16.5% 28th +0.3pp 28th 59% below peers
Eden Prairie, MN 64.9% 5th +1.2pp 29th 60% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 25.7% 22nd -0.1pp 30th 37% below peers
Chapel Hill, NC 76.6% 2nd -0.3pp 31st 89% above peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • St. Cloud, FL up 13.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lawrence, MA up 6.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Kissimmee, FL up 8.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (35.5% then, 36.8% now; margin ±12.2pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: preschool enrollment fell 5.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (42.6% to 36.8%).
36.8%
20112024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 43.4% -3.2pp
United States ref 45.5%
Lakewood, WA 33.8% 27th +13.5pp 1st 29% below peers
Hamilton, OH 51.3% 14th +20.4pp 2nd 7% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 54.0% 11th +11.2pp 3rd 13% above peers
Richland, WA 41.9% 19th +6.9pp 4th 12% below peers
Shoreline, WA 67.6% 4th +9.5pp 5th 42% above peers
San Clemente, CA 58.7% 7th +5.5pp 6th 23% above peers
Marietta, GA 51.8% 13th +4.5pp 7th 8% above peers
Hendersonville, TN 43.5% 17th +2.2pp 8th 9% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA 36.8% 23rd +1.4pp 9th 23% below peers
Eden Prairie, MN 73.0% 3rd +2.4pp 10th 53% above peers
Woodland, CA 51.1% 15th -0.2pp 11th 7% above peers
Porterville, CA 27.6% 30th -0.3pp 12th 42% below peers
West Hartford, CT 75.2% 1st -1.1pp 13th 57% above peers
Springfield, OR 34.8% 26th -1.0pp 14th 27% below peers
Brookline, MA 74.4% 2nd -2.6pp 15th 56% above peers
Millcreek, UT 47.8% 16th -2.5pp 16th on par with peers
Parker, CO 55.8% 9th -3.1pp 17th 17% above peers
Sanford, FL 52.3% 12th -3.4pp 18th 9% above peers
Pontiac, MI 36.3% 24th -2.7pp 19th 24% below peers
La Habra, CA 41.1% 21st -5.0pp 20th 14% below peers
Coon Rapids, MN 36.0% 25th -5.3pp 21st 25% below peers
Wellington, FL 58.2% 8th -9.2pp 22nd 22% above peers
Taylor, MI 26.3% 31st -4.4pp 23rd 45% below peers
Bristol, CT 62.5% 5th -11.2pp 24th 31% above peers
Encinitas, CA 55.3% 10th -12.6pp 25th 16% above peers
Jupiter, FL 62.0% 6th -14.2pp 26th 30% above peers
Palm Harbor, FL 41.2% 20th -15.0pp 27th 14% below peers
Moore, OK 30.3% 29th -12.3pp 28th 37% below peers
Chapel Hill, NC 42.7% 18th -25.1pp 29th 11% below peers
Bossier City, LA 31.9% 28th -19.8pp 30th 33% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA 38.6% 22nd -25.1pp 31st 19% below peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
1 of 19 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (50k-100k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Severn, MD up 33.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Auburn, WA up 21.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Bel Air South, MD up 26.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±9.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Disconnected youth rose 4.6 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 2.4% to 7.0% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.5pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 1 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 1 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: disconnected youth fell 1.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (8.5% to 7.0%).
7.0%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 5.3% +0.3pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Chapel Hill, NC 0.2% 1st -1.0pp 1st 97% below peers
San Clemente, CA 0.9% 4th -4.5pp 2nd 85% below peers
Parker, CO 0.6% 3rd -3.1pp 3rd 90% below peers
Brookline, MA 0.2% 2nd -0.7pp 4th 96% below peers
Sanford, FL 3.7% 12th -6.2pp 5th 35% below peers
Marietta, GA 1.6% 6th -1.2pp 6th 72% below peers
Woodland, CA 6.0% 17th -4.2pp 7th 6% above peers
Wellington, FL 2.8% 9th -1.5pp 8th 52% below peers
Porterville, CA 6.8% 21st -3.2pp 9th 20% above peers
Bristol, CT 6.4% 18th -2.3pp 10th 12% above peers
Jupiter, FL 3.2% 10th -1.1pp 11th 44% below peers
Encinitas, CA 1.7% 7th -0.5pp 12th 71% below peers
Taylor, MI 9.7% 25th -1.9pp 13th 69% above peers
Palm Harbor, FL 3.4% 11th -0.1pp 14th 41% below peers
Shoreline, WA 5.7% 16th -0.2pp 15th on par with peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 6.4% 19th -0.0pp 16th 12% above peers
Hendersonville, TN 2.4% 8th +0.1pp 17th 58% below peers
Pontiac, MI 14.9% 30th +2.5pp 18th 162% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 4.6% 13th +1.1pp 19th 20% below peers
La Habra, CA 8.9% 24th +2.2pp 20th 56% above peers
Santa Cruz, CA 1.0% 5th +0.3pp 21st 82% below peers
Hamilton, OH 10.2% 27th +3.5pp 22nd 79% above peers
Bossier City, LA 17.6% 31st +6.8pp 23rd 209% above peers
Richland, WA 7.9% 23rd +3.1pp 24th 38% above peers
Springfield, OR 14.7% 29th +6.4pp 25th 157% above peers
Lakewood, WA 10.4% 28th +4.9pp 26th 82% above peers
Millcreek, UT 6.7% 20th +3.3pp 27th 17% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN 4.7% 14th +2.6pp 28th 18% below peers
West Hartford, CT 5.7% 15th +3.2pp 29th 1% below peers
Council Bluffs, IA 7.0% 22nd +4.6pp 30th 22% above peers
Moore, OK 9.8% 26th +7.7pp 31st 72% above peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±3.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics
Demographics

Population

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Population rose less than 1% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 62,355 to 62,586 - more than the combined survey margin (±52). 21 of the 30 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 29 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: population rose about 1% from 2014 to 2024 (62,261 to 62,586).
62,586
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Parker, CO 61,783 23rd +14% 1st 1% below peers
Richland, WA 62,753 14th +11% 2nd 1% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 61,771 24th +11% 3rd 1% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 63,091 10th +11% 4th 1% above peers
Shoreline, WA 61,431 31st +9% 5th 1% below peers
Brookline, MA 63,266 8th +7% 6th 2% above peers
Sanford, FL 63,730 1st +7% 7th 2% above peers
Porterville, CA 63,157 9th +6% 8th 1% above peers
Millcreek, UT 63,648 2nd +5% 9th 2% above peers
Lakewood, WA 62,937 12th +5% 10th 1% above peers
Moore, OK 63,420 6th +4% 11th 2% above peers
Woodland, CA 61,854 22nd +4% 12th 1% below peers
Pontiac, MI 62,104 18th +4% 13th on par with peers
Marietta, GA 62,263 16th +3% 14th on par with peers
La Habra, CA 61,970 20th +2% 15th on par with peers
Hamilton, OH 63,468 4th +2% 16th 2% above peers
Bristol, CT 61,462 30th +2% 17th 1% below peers
Coon Rapids, MN 63,468 5th +2% 18th 2% above peers
Taylor, MI 62,081 19th +1% 19th on par with peers
Chapel Hill, NC 61,607 25th +1% 20th 1% below peers
West Hartford, CT 63,620 3rd +1% 21st 2% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA 62,586 15th +0% 22nd 1% above peers
Springfield, OR 61,499 28th -1% 23rd 1% below peers
Palm Harbor, FL 61,512 27th -1% 24th 1% below peers
Eden Prairie, MN 63,051 11th -2% 25th 1% above peers
Encinitas, CA 61,480 29th -2% 26th 1% below peers
San Clemente, CA 63,273 7th -2% 27th 2% above peers
Wellington, FL 62,146 17th -3% 28th on par with peers
Jupiter, FL 61,883 21st -4% 29th 1% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA 61,607 26th -5% 30th 1% below peers
Bossier City, LA 62,901 13th -8% 31st 1% above peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±40 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Children changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (22.8% then, 22.2% now; margin ±0.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 9 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: children fell 1.2 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (23.4% to 22.2%).
22.2%
20172024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 22.8% -0.3pp
United States ref 21.6% -0.7pp
Moore, OK 25.7% 3rd +1.3pp 1st 20% above peers
Taylor, MI 22.9% 11th +1.0pp 2nd 6% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 25.2% 4th +0.7pp 3rd 17% above peers
Palm Harbor, FL 17.0% 29th +0.3pp 4th 21% below peers
Encinitas, CA 20.6% 22nd +0.3pp 5th 4% below peers
Brookline, MA 18.7% 27th +0.1pp 6th 13% below peers
Richland, WA 24.0% 5th -0.1pp 7th 12% above peers
Coon Rapids, MN 21.5% 17th -0.1pp 8th on par with peers
Bristol, CT 20.1% 24th -0.2pp 9th 6% below peers
Hamilton, OH 23.3% 9th -0.2pp 10th 9% above peers
Shoreline, WA 18.8% 26th -0.2pp 11th 13% below peers
Woodland, CA 23.6% 8th -0.4pp 12th 10% above peers
Bossier City, LA 23.7% 6th -0.5pp 13th 10% above peers
Porterville, CA 30.5% 1st -0.7pp 14th 42% above peers
West Hartford, CT 21.5% 15th -0.5pp 15th on par with peers
Council Bluffs, IA 22.2% 13th -0.6pp 16th 3% above peers
San Clemente, CA 20.8% 21st -0.6pp 17th 3% below peers
Marietta, GA 21.4% 18th -0.8pp 18th on par with peers
Springfield, OR 21.0% 19th -0.9pp 19th 2% below peers
Jupiter, FL 18.4% 28th -0.8pp 20th 14% below peers
Millcreek, UT 20.9% 20th -1.4pp 21st 3% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 22.5% 12th -1.6pp 22nd 5% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN 23.0% 10th -1.7pp 23rd 7% above peers
Lakewood, WA 19.6% 25th -1.6pp 24th 9% below peers
Chapel Hill, NC 14.8% 30th -1.3pp 25th 31% below peers
La Habra, CA 21.5% 16th -2.1pp 26th on par with peers
Wellington, FL 23.6% 7th -2.4pp 27th 10% above peers
Santa Cruz, CA 11.2% 31st -1.6pp 28th 48% below peers
Parker, CO 25.7% 2nd -4.4pp 29th 20% above peers
Sanford, FL 20.4% 23rd -4.1pp 30th 5% below peers
Pontiac, MI 22.2% 14th -4.5pp 31st 3% above peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction Turning down (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (40.6% then, 40.6% now; margin ±6.3pp). The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: single-parent fell 2.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (43.1% to 40.6%).
40.6%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 27.1% -0.6pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
Woodland, CA 31.6% 13th +6.8pp 1st 6% above peers
La Habra, CA 30.4% 14th +5.9pp 2nd 2% above peers
Wellington, FL 22.8% 19th +4.3pp 3rd 23% below peers
Lakewood, WA 45.9% 4th +7.9pp 4th 54% above peers
Eden Prairie, MN 17.3% 25th +2.7pp 5th 42% below peers
Springfield, OR 43.1% 5th +5.5pp 6th 45% above peers
Taylor, MI 55.7% 2nd +6.4pp 7th 87% above peers
Bristol, CT 32.6% 11th +3.4pp 8th 10% above peers
Parker, CO 16.7% 26th +1.2pp 9th 44% below peers
Pontiac, MI 68.1% 1st +4.4pp 10th 129% above peers
Porterville, CA 37.5% 9th +1.6pp 11th 26% above peers
Moore, OK 30.3% 15th +1.2pp 12th 2% above peers
Hamilton, OH 47.6% 3rd +1.7pp 13th 60% above peers
Richland, WA 29.8% 16th +0.5pp 14th on par with peers
Coon Rapids, MN 34.7% 10th +0.5pp 15th 17% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA 40.6% 6th -0.0pp 16th 36% above peers
Shoreline, WA 19.4% 22nd -0.4pp 17th 35% below peers
West Hartford, CT 22.4% 20th -0.8pp 18th 25% below peers
San Clemente, CA 15.1% 29th -0.6pp 19th 49% below peers
Brookline, MA 14.9% 30th -0.8pp 20th 50% below peers
Chapel Hill, NC 19.4% 21st -1.3pp 21st 35% below peers
Marietta, GA 38.8% 7th -3.2pp 22nd 30% above peers
Bossier City, LA 38.5% 8th -4.0pp 23rd 30% above peers
Palm Harbor, FL 23.2% 18th -2.9pp 24th 22% below peers
Santa Cruz, CA 28.5% 17th -4.8pp 25th 4% below peers
Millcreek, UT 16.0% 27th -3.9pp 26th 46% below peers
Hendersonville, TN 18.0% 24th -5.4pp 27th 40% below peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 18.9% 23rd -6.6pp 28th 36% below peers
Sanford, FL 32.4% 12th -15.1pp 29th 9% above peers
Encinitas, CA 13.2% 31st -6.7pp 30th 55% below peers
Jupiter, FL 16.0% 28th -11.2pp 31st 46% below peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±4.8pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (75.8% then, 72.1% now; margin ±10.9pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 3 of 30 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: working parents fell 7.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (79.1% to 72.1%).
72.1%
20102024
Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Iowa ref 75.9% +0.8pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Marietta, GA 74.4% 11th +17.6pp 1st 4% above peers
Dearborn Heights, MI 54.0% 29th +7.7pp 2nd 25% below peers
Lakewood, WA 72.0% 15th +9.0pp 3rd on par with peers
Eden Prairie, MN 76.7% 5th +8.0pp 4th 7% above peers
Bossier City, LA 68.2% 20th +6.9pp 5th 5% below peers
Woodland, CA 67.1% 22nd +6.2pp 6th 7% below peers
Parker, CO 72.2% 13th +6.6pp 7th 1% above peers
West Hartford, CT 79.3% 3rd +6.7pp 8th 10% above peers
San Clemente, CA 71.4% 17th +5.9pp 9th 1% below peers
Encinitas, CA 78.4% 4th +6.4pp 10th 9% above peers
Chapel Hill, NC 75.9% 6th +6.1pp 11th 6% above peers
Pontiac, MI 81.4% 2nd +6.1pp 12th 13% above peers
Millcreek, UT 57.3% 27th +3.1pp 13th 20% below peers
Springfield, OR 73.0% 12th +3.5pp 14th 2% above peers
Santa Cruz, CA 83.0% 1st +3.8pp 15th 16% above peers
Wellington, FL 64.0% 25th +2.1pp 16th 11% below peers
Hamilton, OH 75.5% 7th +1.6pp 17th 5% above peers
La Habra, CA 69.0% 18th +1.0pp 18th 4% below peers
Sanford, FL 66.4% 23rd +0.3pp 19th 8% below peers
Brookline, MA 74.5% 10th +0.2pp 20th 4% above peers
Shoreline, WA 67.6% 21st -1.5pp 21st 6% below peers
Coon Rapids, MN 75.3% 8th -3.4pp 22nd 5% above peers
Council Bluffs, IA 72.1% 14th -3.7pp 23rd on par with peers
Hendersonville, TN 68.7% 19th -5.2pp 24th 4% below peers
Taylor, MI 71.8% 16th -6.4pp 25th on par with peers
Palm Harbor, FL 64.6% 24th -5.9pp 26th 10% below peers
Porterville, CA 56.3% 28th -5.4pp 27th 22% below peers
Bristol, CT 74.8% 9th -7.8pp 28th 4% above peers
Moore, OK 61.3% 26th -9.4pp 29th 15% below peers
Richland, WA 50.4% 30th -15.1pp 30th 30% below peers
Jupiter, FL 50.3% 31st -16.8pp 31st 30% below peers
Where is this changing? 19 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
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Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±8.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
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