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South Fulton, GA
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South Fulton, GA

See all data for this place → See South Fulton on Skyline →
112,820 people (2025) 100k-250k South

Bright spots 9 indicators

Where South Fulton, GA shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →
Household income
Median household income
$82,324
2020-24
▲ 25%
relative change
$65,919 in 2019
Real improvement Leading peers
Learn more ↓
 ★
Broadband
Households with a broadband internet subscription
95.7%
2020-24
▲ 11%
relative change
86.0% in 2019
Real improvement Leading peers
Learn more ↓
 ★
Preschool enrollment
Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
65.8%
2020-24
▼ 3%
relative change
67.8% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
 ★
Homeownership
Homeownership rate
71.5%
2020-24
▲ 6%
relative change
67.5% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
No vehicle
Households without a vehicle
3.9%
2020-24
▼ 2%
relative change
4.0% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
 ★
Inequality
Income inequality (Gini index)
0.41
2020-24
flat
relative change
0.41 in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Poverty
Share of people below the poverty level
9.1%
2020-24
flat
relative change
9.1% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
College attainment
Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher
39.0%
2020-24
▲ 4%
relative change
37.4% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓
Child poverty
Share of children below the poverty level
13.3%
2020-24
▲ 11%
relative change
12.1% in 2019
No measurable change Leading peers
Learn more ↓

What needs attention 3 indicators

Where South Fulton, GA shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →
Disconnected youth
Teens not in school and not working
10.5%
2020-24
▲ 473%
relative change
1.8% in 2019
Worsening Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
SNAP
Households receiving SNAP
18.9%
2019-23
▲ 33%
relative change
14.2% in 2018
Worsening Trailing peers
Learn more ↓
Uninsured
People without health insurance
10.0%
2020-24
▼ 14%
relative change
11.6% in 2019
No measurable change Trailing peers
Learn more ↓

Big moves & big gaps 3 indicators

Real movement and big differences from peers, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →
Population
110,471
2020-24
▲ 15%
relative change
96,283 in 2019
Rising Among the lowest of peers
Learn more ↓
Working parents
Young children with all parents in the labor force
84.7%
2020-24
high
vs peers
74.2% in 2019
Turning up (early signal) Among the highest of peers
Learn more ↓
Children
Children's share of the population
26.5%
2020-24
high
vs peers
24.8% in 2019
No measurable change Among the highest of peers
Learn more ↓

All indicators

Economy 6 indicators
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Household income rose about 25% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $65,919 to $82,324 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$8,125).

Broader trend
All similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. South Fulton started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.
Bright spot $82,324
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref $77,353 +32%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
East Los Angeles, CA $68,741 20th +49% 1st 16% below peers
Miami Gardens, FL $63,627 25th +44% 2nd 23% below peers
Gresham, OR $77,795 17th +44% 3rd 6% below peers
Palm Coast, FL $77,350 18th +42% 4th 6% below peers
Pueblo, CO $56,664 29th +40% 5th 31% below peers
Richmond, CA $95,391 8th +39% 6th 16% above peers
Sparks, NV $89,056 11th +38% 7th 8% above peers
Everett, WA $83,512 15th +37% 8th 1% above peers
Clearwater, FL $66,381 22nd +36% 9th 19% below peers
Riverview, FL $100,438 7th +35% 10th 22% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM $89,596 10th +34% 11th 9% above peers
Santa Maria, CA $84,746 14th +34% 12th 3% above peers
Provo, UT $64,171 24th +31% 13th 22% below peers
Elgin, IL $90,282 9th +31% 14th 10% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA $103,069 6th +31% 15th 25% above peers
Lansing, MI $54,382 30th +30% 16th 34% below peers
Hillsboro, OR $106,409 5th +29% 17th 29% above peers
Carlsbad, CA $142,748 1st +29% 18th 73% above peers
Concord, NC $86,921 13th +28% 19th 6% above peers
Tyler, TX $67,486 21st +27% 20th 18% below peers
Murrieta, CA $114,081 4th +26% 21st 39% above peers
Temecula, CA $121,063 3rd +26% 22nd 47% above peers
South Fulton, GA $82,324 16th +25% 23rd on par with peers
Allen, TX $130,901 2nd +24% 24th 59% above peers
Edinburg, TX $59,466 26th +22% 25th 28% below peers
Davie, FL $87,250 12th +22% 26th 6% above peers
Greeley, CO $69,881 19th +21% 27th 15% below peers
Springfield, IL $66,064 23rd +21% 28th 20% below peers
Peoria, IL $59,410 27th +15% 29th 28% below peers
Tuscaloosa, AL $51,464 31st +14% 30th 37% below peers
Beaumont, TX $56,997 28th +13% 31st 31% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Salinas, CA up about 49% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Lancaster, CA up about 48% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Bend, OR up about 47% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$7,275 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (9.1% then, 9.1% now; margin ±2.7pp).

Broader trend
37% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Bright spot 9.1%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 13.4% -1.7pp
United States ref 12.4%
Miami Gardens, FL 13.6% 19th -7.3pp 1st 5% above peers
Murrieta, CA 5.4% 1st -2.8pp 2nd 59% below peers
Tyler, TX 12.5% 15th -5.0pp 3rd 3% below peers
Pueblo, CO 17.5% 25th -6.0pp 4th 36% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 7.4% 5th -2.1pp 5th 42% below peers
Gresham, OR 13.0% 17th -3.4pp 6th 1% above peers
Lansing, MI 20.1% 26th -4.5pp 7th 56% above peers
Palm Coast, FL 10.6% 13th -1.7pp 8th 18% below peers
Elgin, IL 9.8% 11th -1.5pp 9th 24% below peers
Provo, UT 23.0% 29th -3.2pp 10th 78% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 8.5% 7th -1.0pp 11th 34% below peers
East Los Angeles, CA 17.3% 24th -1.9pp 12th 34% above peers
Sparks, NV 8.5% 8th -0.9pp 13th 34% below peers
Springfield, IL 16.8% 22nd -1.8pp 14th 30% above peers
Concord, NC 9.6% 10th -1.0pp 15th 26% below peers
Richmond, CA 13.6% 18th -1.1pp 16th 5% above peers
Davie, FL 11.2% 14th -0.9pp 17th 14% below peers
Greeley, CO 15.1% 21st -1.1pp 18th 17% above peers
Clearwater, FL 14.8% 20th -0.6pp 19th 14% above peers
Riverview, FL 7.5% 6th -0.3pp 20th 42% below peers
South Fulton, GA 9.1% 9th +0.0pp 21st 29% below peers
Everett, WA 12.9% 16th +0.1pp 22nd on par with peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 25.1% 30th +1.1pp 23rd 95% above peers
Peoria, IL 21.0% 27th +1.3pp 24th 63% above peers
Temecula, CA 7.3% 4th +0.5pp 25th 43% below peers
Edinburg, TX 26.0% 31st +2.1pp 26th 101% above peers
Beaumont, TX 21.2% 28th +2.6pp 27th 64% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 10.4% 12th +1.5pp 28th 19% below peers
Carlsbad, CA 6.9% 3rd +1.1pp 29th 47% below peers
Santa Maria, CA 17.3% 23rd +2.8pp 30th 34% above peers
Allen, TX 6.1% 2nd +1.5pp 31st 53% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Goodyear, AZ down 2.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Murrieta, CA down 2.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Meridian, ID down 2.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Child poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (12.1% then, 13.3% now; margin ±3.7pp).

Broader trend
50% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Bright spot 13.3%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 18.3% -3.2pp
United States ref 16.1%
Murrieta, CA 5.4% 1st -4.6pp 1st 62% below peers
Miami Gardens, FL 18.2% 19th -14.7pp 2nd 27% above peers
Gresham, OR 14.3% 16th -11.2pp 3rd on par with peers
Rio Rancho, NM 7.7% 3rd -5.2pp 4th 46% below peers
Pueblo, CO 22.1% 22nd -11.5pp 5th 54% above peers
Provo, UT 14.0% 15th -5.6pp 6th 2% below peers
Tyler, TX 18.0% 18th -6.4pp 7th 26% above peers
Lansing, MI 28.4% 29th -9.8pp 8th 99% above peers
Elgin, IL 13.9% 13th -4.8pp 9th 3% below peers
Sparks, NV 10.6% 7th -2.7pp 10th 26% below peers
Springfield, IL 24.1% 25th -5.6pp 11th 69% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 11.4% 8th -2.6pp 12th 20% below peers
Everett, WA 13.6% 12th -2.9pp 13th 5% below peers
Davie, FL 11.4% 9th -2.2pp 14th 20% below peers
Clearwater, FL 20.0% 21st -3.5pp 15th 40% above peers
East Los Angeles, CA 25.0% 27th -3.3pp 16th 75% above peers
Palm Coast, FL 16.9% 17th -2.2pp 17th 18% above peers
Riverview, FL 8.4% 4th -0.7pp 18th 41% below peers
Greeley, CO 18.8% 20th -0.8pp 19th 32% above peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 23.6% 24th -0.7pp 20th 65% above peers
Beaumont, TX 28.6% 30th +0.2pp 21st 100% above peers
Richmond, CA 22.2% 23rd +0.8pp 22nd 55% above peers
Concord, NC 13.9% 14th +0.5pp 23rd 3% below peers
Temecula, CA 8.6% 5th +0.4pp 24th 40% below peers
Carlsbad, CA 7.2% 2nd +0.7pp 25th 49% below peers
South Fulton, GA 13.3% 11th +1.3pp 26th 7% below peers
Edinburg, TX 36.1% 31st +4.1pp 27th 152% above peers
Peoria, IL 28.4% 28th +3.8pp 28th 99% above peers
Santa Maria, CA 24.2% 26th +3.7pp 29th 69% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 12.0% 10th +3.6pp 30th 16% below peers
Allen, TX 8.9% 6th +3.6pp 31st 38% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Goodyear, AZ down 5.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Murrieta, CA down 4.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Meridian, ID down 4.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
★
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement ★ Strong performer
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Broadband rose 9.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 86.0% to 95.7% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.9pp).

Broader trend
97% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. South Fulton started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.
Bright spot 95.7%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 91.1% +9.5pp
United States ref 91.1%
East Los Angeles, CA 88.5% 26th +20.9pp 1st 4% below peers
Beaumont, TX 90.4% 19th +18.5pp 2nd 1% below peers
Miami Gardens, FL 87.6% 28th +16.9pp 3rd 4% below peers
Pueblo, CO 88.2% 27th +14.5pp 4th 4% below peers
Peoria, IL 90.2% 20th +14.1pp 5th 2% below peers
Provo, UT 84.8% 31st +13.0pp 6th 8% below peers
Edinburg, TX 89.0% 25th +12.6pp 7th 3% below peers
Palm Coast, FL 89.2% 24th +11.4pp 8th 3% below peers
Springfield, IL 90.1% 21st +11.2pp 9th 2% below peers
Lansing, MI 89.5% 23rd +10.8pp 10th 2% below peers
Tyler, TX 90.9% 18th +10.2pp 11th 1% below peers
South Fulton, GA 95.7% 7th +9.7pp 12th 4% above peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 86.6% 30th +8.1pp 13th 6% below peers
Greeley, CO 91.2% 17th +8.3pp 14th 1% below peers
Elgin, IL 94.0% 11th +8.1pp 15th 3% above peers
Gresham, OR 91.7% 16th +7.6pp 16th on par with peers
Clearwater, FL 87.3% 29th +6.8pp 17th 5% below peers
Everett, WA 92.8% 15th +7.1pp 18th 1% above peers
Sparks, NV 93.1% 14th +6.1pp 19th 1% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 96.4% 4th +6.2pp 20th 5% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 94.8% 8th +6.0pp 21st 3% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 94.7% 9th +6.0pp 22nd 3% above peers
Concord, NC 94.0% 12th +5.8pp 23rd 2% above peers
Richmond, CA 93.3% 13th +5.3pp 24th 2% above peers
Riverview, FL 97.9% 1st +4.3pp 25th 7% above peers
Santa Maria, CA 89.8% 22nd +3.4pp 26th 2% below peers
Murrieta, CA 96.2% 6th +3.5pp 27th 5% above peers
Temecula, CA 97.5% 2nd +3.4pp 28th 6% above peers
Davie, FL 94.6% 10th +2.9pp 29th 3% above peers
Carlsbad, CA 96.3% 5th +1.6pp 30th 5% above peers
Allen, TX 97.3% 3rd +1.2pp 31st 6% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Nampa, ID up 12.8pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 85% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Salinas, CA up 11.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 79% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Ontario, CA up 11.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 79% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.7pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
★
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better No measurable change ★ Strong performer
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Inequality changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (0.41 then, 0.41 now; margin ±0.03).

Broader trend
17% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Bright spot 0.41
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 0.48 -0.005
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Tyler, TX 0.46 22nd -0.036 1st 5% above peers
Elgin, IL 0.40 4th -0.027 2nd 11% below peers
Provo, UT 0.47 24th -0.014 3rd 6% above peers
Temecula, CA 0.38 1st -0.009 4th 15% below peers
Pueblo, CO 0.46 23rd -0.011 5th 5% above peers
Beaumont, TX 0.48 26th -0.010 6th 9% above peers
Sparks, NV 0.40 7th -0.006 7th 9% below peers
Murrieta, CA 0.40 5th -0.005 8th 9% below peers
Davie, FL 0.49 27th -0.004 9th 10% above peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 0.52 31st -0.003 10th 19% above peers
South Fulton, GA 0.41 8th -0.001 11th 8% below peers
Lansing, MI 0.43 13th +0.001 12th 3% below peers
Concord, NC 0.44 16th +0.001 13th on par with peers
Miami Gardens, FL 0.42 11th +0.001 14th 4% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 0.39 3rd +0.003 15th 11% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 0.43 15th +0.003 16th 2% below peers
Springfield, IL 0.49 28th +0.004 17th 12% above peers
Greeley, CO 0.44 17th +0.005 18th on par with peers
Peoria, IL 0.52 30th +0.008 19th 18% above peers
Gresham, OR 0.43 14th +0.007 20th 3% below peers
Riverview, FL 0.39 2nd +0.007 21st 13% below peers
Carlsbad, CA 0.46 21st +0.009 22nd 4% above peers
Richmond, CA 0.45 20th +0.010 23rd 2% above peers
Allen, TX 0.41 9th +0.010 24th 7% below peers
Clearwater, FL 0.50 29th +0.012 25th 14% above peers
East Los Angeles, CA 0.43 12th +0.010 26th 3% below peers
Edinburg, TX 0.48 25th +0.014 27th 8% above peers
Everett, WA 0.45 18th +0.017 28th 1% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 0.40 6th +0.022 29th 9% below peers
Santa Maria, CA 0.42 10th +0.032 30th 5% below peers
Palm Coast, FL 0.45 19th +0.050 31st 2% above peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.02 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

SNAP rose 4.7 percentage points between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys, from 14.2% to 18.9% - more than the combined survey margin (±3.1pp). That is movement in the wrong direction.

Broader trend
23% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 23% moved the other way.
Needs attention 18.9%
20182023
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 12.3% -1.4pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Allen, TX 2.1% 1st -1.6pp 1st 83% below peers
Tyler, TX 9.7% 9th -2.8pp 2nd 21% below peers
Clearwater, FL 10.7% 12th -2.8pp 3rd 12% below peers
Provo, UT 6.3% 4th -1.5pp 4th 48% below peers
Davie, FL 9.4% 8th -2.1pp 5th 23% below peers
Gresham, OR 18.6% 24th -3.7pp 6th 52% above peers
Lansing, MI 19.8% 26th -3.1pp 7th 62% above peers
Palm Coast, FL 7.7% 6th -1.2pp 8th 37% below peers
Everett, WA 16.6% 22nd -2.1pp 9th 35% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 10.7% 14th -1.2pp 10th 12% below peers
Beaumont, TX 16.0% 21st -1.5pp 11th 31% above peers
Miami Gardens, FL 30.1% 31st -2.6pp 12th 146% above peers
Edinburg, TX 23.0% 29th -1.7pp 13th 88% above peers
Riverview, FL 9.7% 10th -0.5pp 14th 21% below peers
Elgin, IL 14.0% 18th +0.5pp 15th 14% above peers
Pueblo, CO 24.6% 30th +1.0pp 16th 101% above peers
Santa Maria, CA 15.5% 20th +0.8pp 17th 27% above peers
Sparks, NV 10.3% 11th +0.7pp 18th 16% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 8.7% 7th +0.6pp 19th 29% below peers
Greeley, CO 13.6% 17th +1.3pp 20th 12% above peers
Richmond, CA 12.2% 16th +1.3pp 21st on par with peers
Springfield, IL 18.3% 23rd +2.3pp 22nd 50% above peers
Temecula, CA 6.1% 3rd +0.8pp 23rd 50% below peers
Murrieta, CA 7.3% 5th +1.2pp 24th 40% below peers
Peoria, IL 22.0% 28th +3.8pp 25th 80% above peers
Concord, NC 10.7% 13th +2.0pp 26th 12% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 11.8% 15th +2.2pp 27th 4% below peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 14.3% 19th +3.2pp 28th 17% above peers
South Fulton, GA 18.9% 25th +4.7pp 29th 54% above peers
East Los Angeles, CA 21.1% 27th +8.9pp 30th 73% above peers
Carlsbad, CA 3.6% 2nd +1.6pp 31st 70% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Nampa, ID down 6.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2018-2023
  • North Charleston, SC down 5.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 97% of this group · 2018-2023
  • Chattanooga, TN down 4.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 94% of this group · 2018-2023
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±2.6pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing 3 indicators
★
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better No measurable change ★ Strong performer
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Homeownership changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (67.5% then, 71.5% now; margin ±4.6pp).

Broader trend
47% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Bright spot 71.5%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 65.7% +2.4pp
United States ref 65.2%
Palm Coast, FL 81.9% 2nd +7.6pp 1st 37% above peers
Richmond, CA 54.7% 23rd +4.9pp 2nd 9% below peers
Pueblo, CO 61.4% 14th +4.8pp 3rd 3% above peers
Everett, WA 49.0% 28th +3.1pp 4th 18% below peers
Lansing, MI 53.8% 24th +3.2pp 5th 10% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 82.2% 1st +4.7pp 6th 37% above peers
South Fulton, GA 71.5% 5th +4.1pp 7th 20% above peers
Murrieta, CA 69.5% 6th +3.5pp 8th 16% above peers
Riverview, FL 75.7% 3rd +3.7pp 9th 27% above peers
Tyler, TX 55.4% 21st +2.5pp 10th 7% below peers
Temecula, CA 68.0% 8th +3.0pp 11th 14% above peers
Springfield, IL 64.3% 12th +2.9pp 12th 7% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 55.9% 19th +1.8pp 13th 7% below peers
Elgin, IL 72.0% 4th +2.1pp 14th 20% above peers
Gresham, OR 55.8% 20th +1.6pp 15th 7% below peers
Peoria, IL 57.5% 18th +1.6pp 16th 4% below peers
Beaumont, TX 55.3% 22nd +1.3pp 17th 8% below peers
Greeley, CO 60.9% 15th +1.3pp 18th 2% above peers
Sparks, NV 59.8% 16th +1.1pp 19th on par with peers
Miami Gardens, FL 64.4% 11th +0.9pp 20th 8% above peers
Santa Maria, CA 50.2% 27th +0.5pp 21st 16% below peers
Davie, FL 67.1% 9th +0.2pp 22nd 12% above peers
Clearwater, FL 58.6% 17th +0.1pp 23rd 2% below peers
Provo, UT 39.4% 30th -0.2pp 24th 34% below peers
East Los Angeles, CA 33.5% 31st -0.5pp 25th 44% below peers
Carlsbad, CA 62.9% 13th -1.8pp 26th 5% above peers
Concord, NC 65.2% 10th -2.5pp 27th 9% above peers
Edinburg, TX 53.3% 25th -2.5pp 28th 11% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 50.2% 26th -3.0pp 29th 16% below peers
Allen, TX 69.4% 7th -4.7pp 30th 16% above peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 42.9% 29th -5.5pp 31st 28% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±3.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (32.9% then, 36.2% now; margin ±5.3pp).

Broader trend
33% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
36.2%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 31.3% +0.6pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Rio Rancho, NM 24.4% 1st -5.9pp 1st 34% below peers
East Los Angeles, CA 44.0% 28th -4.9pp 2nd 19% above peers
Lansing, MI 34.1% 13th -1.7pp 3rd 8% below peers
Richmond, CA 43.1% 26th -1.9pp 4th 16% above peers
Springfield, IL 27.4% 2nd -1.1pp 5th 26% below peers
Elgin, IL 31.9% 5th -1.2pp 6th 14% below peers
Gresham, OR 42.9% 25th -1.4pp 7th 16% above peers
Provo, UT 39.1% 17th -1.2pp 8th 6% above peers
Tyler, TX 32.4% 9th -0.6pp 9th 12% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 40.3% 20th -0.7pp 10th 9% above peers
Pueblo, CO 37.0% 16th -0.6pp 11th on par with peers
Miami Gardens, FL 51.7% 31st -0.5pp 12th 40% above peers
Sparks, NV 32.4% 8th -0.1pp 13th 12% below peers
Palm Coast, FL 32.1% 7th -0.0pp 14th 13% below peers
Murrieta, CA 40.8% 22nd +0.3pp 15th 10% above peers
Edinburg, TX 33.6% 12th +0.4pp 16th 9% below peers
Everett, WA 42.1% 24th +1.3pp 17th 14% above peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 41.2% 23rd +1.5pp 18th 12% above peers
Temecula, CA 39.3% 18th +1.9pp 19th 6% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 33.4% 11th +1.7pp 20th 10% below peers
Santa Maria, CA 44.5% 30th +2.5pp 21st 20% above peers
Peoria, IL 33.2% 10th +2.7pp 22nd 10% below peers
Clearwater, FL 44.0% 29th +3.8pp 23rd 19% above peers
South Fulton, GA 36.2% 15th +3.3pp 24th 2% below peers
Riverview, FL 32.0% 6th +3.2pp 25th 14% below peers
Carlsbad, CA 39.8% 19th +4.2pp 26th 8% above peers
Davie, FL 43.6% 27th +4.6pp 27th 18% above peers
Concord, NC 31.2% 3rd +3.6pp 28th 15% below peers
Beaumont, TX 35.1% 14th +4.7pp 29th 5% below peers
Allen, TX 31.4% 4th +4.8pp 30th 15% below peers
Greeley, CO 40.4% 21st +6.2pp 31st 9% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

2
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Rio Rancho, NM down 5.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Joliet, IL down 3.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (tables B25070 + B25091) through 2024 ±4.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

No vehicle changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (4.0% then, 3.9% now; margin ±1.5pp).

Broader trend
13% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Bright spot 3.9%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 5.9% -0.5pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Peoria, IL 10.1% 28th -4.1pp 1st 82% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 5.3% 13th -1.5pp 2nd 4% below peers
Everett, WA 8.0% 21st -2.1pp 3rd 44% above peers
Clearwater, FL 8.9% 25th -2.3pp 4th 60% above peers
Sparks, NV 4.7% 11th -1.1pp 5th 15% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 6.1% 17th -0.9pp 6th 9% above peers
Pueblo, CO 8.6% 23rd -1.2pp 7th 55% above peers
Murrieta, CA 2.7% 1st -0.3pp 8th 52% below peers
Lansing, MI 11.8% 31st -0.8pp 9th 112% above peers
Springfield, IL 10.3% 29th -0.5pp 10th 86% above peers
Edinburg, TX 5.4% 14th -0.2pp 11th 3% below peers
Concord, NC 4.5% 10th -0.2pp 12th 19% below peers
Richmond, CA 8.3% 22nd -0.3pp 13th 49% above peers
South Fulton, GA 3.9% 7th -0.1pp 14th 30% below peers
Davie, FL 4.2% 9th -0.1pp 15th 24% below peers
Greeley, CO 5.6% 16th +0.0pp 16th on par with peers
Miami Gardens, FL 7.8% 20th +0.0pp 17th 40% above peers
Elgin, IL 5.5% 15th +0.1pp 18th on par with peers
East Los Angeles, CA 11.4% 30th +0.5pp 19th 105% above peers
Tyler, TX 6.3% 18th +0.3pp 20th 13% above peers
Gresham, OR 8.8% 24th +0.5pp 21st 58% above peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 9.6% 27th +0.9pp 22nd 73% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 2.7% 2nd +0.3pp 23rd 52% below peers
Provo, UT 4.7% 12th +0.6pp 24th 15% below peers
Beaumont, TX 9.6% 26th +1.4pp 25th 72% above peers
Carlsbad, CA 3.2% 6th +0.6pp 26th 42% below peers
Santa Maria, CA 6.3% 19th +1.4pp 27th 13% above peers
Palm Coast, FL 3.9% 8th +1.1pp 28th 29% below peers
Allen, TX 3.2% 5th +0.9pp 29th 43% below peers
Temecula, CA 2.7% 3rd +0.8pp 30th 51% below peers
Riverview, FL 3.1% 4th +0.9pp 31st 44% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

2
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • New Braunfels, TX down 2.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Scottsdale, AZ down 0.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 84% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±1.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health 3 indicators
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (11.6% then, 10.0% now; margin ±1.9pp).

Broader trend
43% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Needs attention 10.0%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 12.4% -0.9pp
United States ref 8.4% -0.4pp
Riverview, FL 7.5% 13th -3.4pp 1st 14% below peers
Richmond, CA 7.4% 11th -2.7pp 2nd 14% below peers
Pueblo, CO 5.8% 7th -1.8pp 3rd 33% below peers
Murrieta, CA 4.6% 3rd -1.4pp 4th 47% below peers
Palm Coast, FL 10.8% 22nd -3.1pp 5th 25% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 5.2% 4th -1.4pp 6th 40% below peers
Provo, UT 9.0% 17th -2.2pp 7th 4% above peers
Santa Maria, CA 14.9% 26th -3.5pp 8th 72% above peers
Lansing, MI 6.1% 8th -1.2pp 9th 30% below peers
Carlsbad, CA 4.0% 1st -0.8pp 10th 54% below peers
Temecula, CA 5.3% 5th -1.0pp 11th 38% below peers
South Fulton, GA 10.0% 19th -1.6pp 12th 16% above peers
Elgin, IL 10.8% 23rd -0.6pp 13th 25% above peers
Springfield, IL 4.1% 2nd -0.2pp 14th 52% below peers
Everett, WA 9.3% 18th -0.1pp 15th 8% above peers
Miami Gardens, FL 19.8% 29th -0.1pp 16th 129% above peers
Gresham, OR 8.0% 14th -0.0pp 17th 7% below peers
Concord, NC 8.6% 16th +0.0pp 18th on par with peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 7.4% 12th +0.1pp 19th 14% below peers
Edinburg, TX 24.0% 31st +0.6pp 20th 178% above peers
Beaumont, TX 20.3% 30th +0.6pp 21st 134% above peers
East Los Angeles, CA 14.6% 25th +0.5pp 22nd 69% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 6.2% 9th +0.2pp 23rd 28% below peers
Sparks, NV 10.2% 20th +0.8pp 24th 18% above peers
Tyler, TX 18.0% 28th +1.5pp 25th 108% above peers
Clearwater, FL 15.1% 27th +1.3pp 26th 74% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 5.7% 6th +0.5pp 27th 34% below peers
Davie, FL 13.1% 24th +1.7pp 28th 52% above peers
Allen, TX 8.4% 15th +1.2pp 29th 3% below peers
Peoria, IL 6.8% 10th +1.0pp 30th 21% below peers
Greeley, CO 10.3% 21st +1.8pp 31st 19% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Riverview, FL down 3.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Hialeah, FL down 5.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 99% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Rialto, CA down 3.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Adult obesity is somewhat above the peer median.

37.0%
20202022
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 37.0%
United States ref 33.4%
Carlsbad, CA 23.6% 1st 30% below peers
Allen, TX 28.5% 2nd 16% below peers
Davie, FL 28.9% 3rd 14% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 29.0% 4th 14% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 29.2% 5th 14% below peers
Sparks, NV 29.9% 6th 12% below peers
Temecula, CA 30.4% 7th 10% below peers
Riverview, FL 31.3% 8th 7% below peers
Murrieta, CA 31.3% 9th 7% below peers
Gresham, OR 31.6% 10th 7% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 31.6% 11th 7% below peers
East Los Angeles, CA 32.5% 12th 4% below peers
Richmond, CA 33.1% 13th 2% below peers
Pueblo, CO 33.1% 14th 2% below peers
Clearwater, FL 33.5% 15th 1% below peers
Greeley, CO 33.8% 16th on par with peers
Palm Coast, FL 34.2% 17th 1% above peers
Miami Gardens, FL 34.6% 18th 2% above peers
Provo, UT 34.8% 19th 3% above peers
Everett, WA 35.0% 20th 4% above peers
Concord, NC 35.3% 21st 4% above peers
Santa Maria, CA 35.7% 22nd 6% above peers
Peoria, IL 36.8% 23rd 9% above peers
South Fulton, GA 37.0% 24th 9% above peers
Lansing, MI 37.7% 25th 12% above peers
Elgin, IL 38.0% 26th 12% above peers
Beaumont, TX 39.3% 27th 16% above peers
Springfield, IL 39.5% 28th 17% above peers
Tyler, TX 39.8% 29th 18% above peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 44.3% 30th 31% above peers
Edinburg, TX 45.7% 31st 35% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (6.5% then, 4.3% now; margin ±2.9pp).

Broader trend
30% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
4.3%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 6.9% -0.3pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Riverview, FL 3.6% 11th -3.1pp 1st 16% below peers
South Fulton, GA 4.3% 16th -2.2pp 2nd on par with peers
Richmond, CA 3.2% 6th -1.5pp 3rd 26% below peers
Pueblo, CO 2.0% 2nd -0.8pp 4th 54% below peers
Springfield, IL 1.3% 1st -0.5pp 5th 71% below peers
Lansing, MI 2.1% 3rd -0.7pp 6th 52% below peers
Palm Coast, FL 11.4% 27th -3.8pp 7th 163% above peers
Sparks, NV 5.2% 18th -1.2pp 8th 21% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 2.7% 5th -0.5pp 9th 38% below peers
Provo, UT 9.2% 24th -1.5pp 10th 113% above peers
Temecula, CA 4.1% 15th -0.5pp 11th 4% below peers
Concord, NC 3.8% 13th -0.4pp 12th 13% below peers
Elgin, IL 3.8% 14th -0.2pp 13th 11% below peers
Everett, WA 3.3% 7th -0.1pp 14th 24% below peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 2.5% 4th -0.0pp 15th 42% below peers
East Los Angeles, CA 5.2% 19th +0.1pp 16th 21% above peers
Santa Maria, CA 5.8% 22nd +0.4pp 17th 34% above peers
Peoria, IL 3.5% 10th +0.5pp 18th 19% below peers
Beaumont, TX 11.7% 30th +1.7pp 19th 172% above peers
Greeley, CO 5.4% 20th +1.1pp 20th 25% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 3.4% 8th +0.7pp 21st 20% below peers
Carlsbad, CA 3.5% 9th +0.7pp 22nd 20% below peers
Tyler, TX 10.6% 25th +2.3pp 23rd 145% above peers
Miami Gardens, FL 10.8% 26th +2.6pp 24th 150% above peers
Edinburg, TX 14.9% 31st +4.6pp 25th 244% above peers
Clearwater, FL 11.4% 28th +3.9pp 26th 165% above peers
Allen, TX 6.1% 23rd +2.3pp 27th 41% above peers
Davie, FL 11.7% 29th +5.2pp 28th 170% above peers
Murrieta, CA 3.7% 12th +2.0pp 29th 15% below peers
Gresham, OR 4.7% 17th +2.6pp 30th 8% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 5.6% 21st +3.6pp 31st 29% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Costa Mesa, CA down 4.3pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Downey, CA down 3.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Riverview, FL down 3.1pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education 3 indicators
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

College attainment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (37.4% then, 39.0% now; margin ±3.7pp).

Broader trend
60% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Bright spot 39.0%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 35.0% +3.6pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
East Los Angeles, CA 11.4% 31st +2.7pp 1st 65% below peers
Palm Coast, FL 29.7% 20th +6.8pp 2nd 9% below peers
Miami Gardens, FL 18.1% 29th +4.0pp 3rd 45% below peers
Pueblo, CO 23.7% 27th +4.8pp 4th 27% below peers
Everett, WA 28.8% 21st +5.5pp 5th 12% below peers
Sparks, NV 27.6% 24th +4.4pp 6th 15% below peers
Richmond, CA 33.0% 15th +4.8pp 7th 1% above peers
Riverview, FL 36.5% 12th +5.2pp 8th 12% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 41.5% 5th +5.7pp 9th 27% above peers
Lansing, MI 30.2% 19th +4.1pp 10th 7% below peers
Temecula, CA 38.8% 10th +4.8pp 11th 19% above peers
Santa Maria, CA 15.7% 30th +1.8pp 12th 52% below peers
Greeley, CO 27.8% 23rd +3.0pp 13th 15% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 34.0% 14th +3.5pp 14th 4% above peers
Elgin, IL 27.0% 25th +2.5pp 15th 17% below peers
Concord, NC 40.9% 6th +3.4pp 16th 26% above peers
Peoria, IL 37.6% 11th +2.7pp 17th 16% above peers
Murrieta, CA 32.6% 16th +2.3pp 18th on par with peers
Clearwater, FL 32.6% 17th +2.2pp 19th on par with peers
Tyler, TX 31.4% 18th +2.0pp 20th 4% below peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 39.4% 8th +2.5pp 21st 21% above peers
Allen, TX 57.5% 2nd +2.9pp 22nd 76% above peers
Provo, UT 45.2% 3rd +2.1pp 23rd 39% above peers
Gresham, OR 23.3% 28th +1.0pp 24th 29% below peers
Carlsbad, CA 62.1% 1st +2.5pp 25th 90% above peers
South Fulton, GA 39.0% 9th +1.6pp 26th 20% above peers
Davie, FL 40.0% 7th +1.3pp 27th 23% above peers
Edinburg, TX 28.4% 22nd +0.7pp 28th 13% below peers
Springfield, IL 36.3% 13th +0.5pp 29th 11% above peers
Beaumont, TX 24.9% 26th +0.4pp 30th 24% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 42.3% 4th +0.3pp 31st 30% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸ Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
How breakdowns work →
▸

Peers worth a call

3
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Arvada, CO up 10.4pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 96% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Bend, OR up 8.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 88% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Gainesville, FL up 8.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 86% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±2.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
★
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better No measurable change ★ National leader
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Preschool enrollment changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (67.8% then, 65.8% now; margin ±15.1pp).

Broader trend
23% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Bright spot 65.8%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 46.7% -3.5pp
United States ref 45.5%
Edinburg, TX 37.6% 22nd +13.3pp 1st 8% below peers
Lansing, MI 49.0% 13th +9.2pp 2nd 20% above peers
Clearwater, FL 55.3% 4th +10.3pp 3rd 35% above peers
Provo, UT 37.5% 23rd +3.3pp 4th 9% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 48.6% 14th +3.7pp 5th 19% above peers
Elgin, IL 51.2% 8th +3.7pp 6th 25% above peers
Concord, NC 51.2% 7th +2.0pp 7th 25% above peers
Peoria, IL 51.1% 9th +1.9pp 8th 25% above peers
Miami Gardens, FL 62.3% 2nd +1.6pp 9th 52% above peers
Riverview, FL 52.5% 6th +0.7pp 10th 28% above peers
Beaumont, TX 49.8% 12th +0.3pp 11th 21% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 36.2% 24th +0.0pp 12th 12% below peers
Greeley, CO 38.3% 21st -0.8pp 13th 6% below peers
Davie, FL 56.9% 3rd -1.5pp 14th 39% above peers
South Fulton, GA 65.8% 1st -2.0pp 15th 61% above peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 41.7% 15th -1.6pp 16th 2% above peers
Sparks, NV 38.8% 19th -2.6pp 17th 5% below peers
Santa Maria, CA 26.0% 31st -1.8pp 18th 37% below peers
Temecula, CA 41.0% 16th -3.2pp 19th on par with peers
Richmond, CA 38.9% 18th -4.6pp 20th 5% below peers
Gresham, OR 31.2% 29th -4.5pp 21st 24% below peers
Murrieta, CA 36.0% 25th -6.5pp 22nd 12% below peers
Springfield, IL 49.9% 11th -10.9pp 23rd 22% above peers
Carlsbad, CA 55.1% 5th -12.6pp 24th 34% above peers
Palm Coast, FL 35.1% 26th -8.3pp 25th 14% below peers
East Los Angeles, CA 38.5% 20th -10.3pp 26th 6% below peers
Allen, TX 51.0% 10th -14.5pp 27th 24% above peers
Pueblo, CO 32.5% 28th -14.8pp 28th 21% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 39.1% 17th -18.1pp 29th 5% below peers
Everett, WA 26.9% 30th -14.8pp 30th 34% below peers
Tyler, TX 34.8% 27th -19.3pp 31st 15% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
18 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 4 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±8.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Disconnected youth rose 8.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 1.8% to 10.5% - more than the combined survey margin (±7.0pp). That is movement in the wrong direction.

Broader trend
17% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 13% moved the other way.
Needs attention 10.5%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 7.7% -0.2pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Temecula, CA 2.5% 2nd -4.0pp 1st 69% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 5.3% 7th -5.8pp 2nd 33% below peers
Riverview, FL 5.5% 8th -4.5pp 3rd 31% below peers
Provo, UT 4.2% 5th -3.2pp 4th 47% below peers
Richmond, CA 8.0% 16th -5.6pp 5th on par with peers
Pueblo, CO 11.8% 30th -4.8pp 6th 47% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 7.6% 14th -2.5pp 7th 6% below peers
Clearwater, FL 7.5% 13th -2.1pp 8th 7% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 4.8% 6th -1.2pp 9th 41% below peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 2.5% 1st -0.6pp 10th 69% below peers
Everett, WA 8.7% 18th -1.4pp 11th 8% above peers
Concord, NC 6.4% 10th -0.7pp 12th 21% below peers
Springfield, IL 9.7% 23rd -0.9pp 13th 21% above peers
East Los Angeles, CA 6.8% 12th -0.6pp 14th 16% below peers
Elgin, IL 6.4% 11th +0.2pp 15th 21% below peers
Davie, FL 2.8% 3rd +0.1pp 16th 65% below peers
Lansing, MI 11.0% 27th +1.0pp 17th 36% above peers
Beaumont, TX 11.2% 28th +1.1pp 18th 39% above peers
Tyler, TX 8.4% 17th +1.1pp 19th 5% above peers
Miami Gardens, FL 9.1% 19th +1.7pp 20th 13% above peers
Gresham, OR 9.6% 22nd +2.0pp 21st 20% above peers
Peoria, IL 11.3% 29th +3.1pp 22nd 41% above peers
Greeley, CO 7.9% 15th +2.9pp 23rd 2% below peers
Allen, TX 5.8% 9th +2.6pp 24th 28% below peers
Murrieta, CA 9.2% 20th +4.5pp 25th 15% above peers
Carlsbad, CA 3.1% 4th +1.6pp 26th 62% below peers
Sparks, NV 9.4% 21st +4.8pp 27th 17% above peers
Edinburg, TX 14.4% 31st +7.8pp 28th 79% above peers
Palm Coast, FL 9.9% 24th +5.8pp 29th 23% above peers
Santa Maria, CA 10.7% 26th +6.4pp 30th 32% above peers
South Fulton, GA 10.5% 25th +8.7pp 31st 31% above peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
▸

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (100k-250k) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Gainesville, FL down 2.5pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 98% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±6.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics 4 indicators
Demographics

Population

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Population rose about 15% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 96,283 to 110,471 - more than the combined survey margin (±110).

Broader trend
70% of similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction; 27% moved the other way.
Big move 110,471
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Riverview, FL 113,697 6th +19% 1st 2% above peers
Concord, NC 108,719 26th +18% 2nd 3% below peers
South Fulton, GA 110,471 20th +15% 3rd 1% below peers
Palm Coast, FL 98,258 31st +14% 4th 12% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 108,515 27th +13% 5th 3% below peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 111,038 18th +12% 6th on par with peers
Sparks, NV 110,024 23rd +9% 7th 1% below peers
Edinburg, TX 104,550 30th +9% 8th 6% below peers
Allen, TX 110,265 22nd +8% 9th 1% below peers
Richmond, CA 115,505 2nd +5% 10th 4% above peers
Greeley, CO 110,806 19th +5% 11th 1% below peers
Tyler, TX 109,215 25th +4% 12th 2% below peers
Santa Maria, CA 110,462 21st +4% 13th 1% below peers
Davie, FL 108,346 28th +4% 14th 3% below peers
Elgin, IL 114,934 3rd +2% 15th 3% above peers
Everett, WA 111,845 14th +2% 16th on par with peers
Clearwater, FL 117,247 1st +2% 17th 5% above peers
Gresham, OR 112,378 11th +2% 18th 1% above peers
Miami Gardens, FL 113,177 9th +2% 19th 1% above peers
Hillsboro, OR 108,231 29th +2% 20th 3% below peers
Pueblo, CO 111,561 16th +1% 21st on par with peers
Carlsbad, CA 114,373 5th +0% 22nd 3% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 109,857 24th -0% 23rd 2% below peers
Murrieta, CA 112,064 13th -1% 24th on par with peers
Peoria, IL 112,169 12th -1% 25th 1% above peers
Provo, UT 114,766 4th -1% 26th 3% above peers
Temecula, CA 111,167 17th -2% 27th on par with peers
Springfield, IL 113,330 7th -2% 28th 2% above peers
Lansing, MI 113,023 10th -4% 29th 1% above peers
Beaumont, TX 113,279 8th -4% 30th 2% above peers
East Los Angeles, CA 111,647 15th -8% 31st on par with peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±62 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Children changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (24.8% then, 26.5% now; margin ±2.3pp).

Broader trend
57% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Big move 26.5%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 23.2% -0.8pp
United States ref 21.9% -0.7pp
South Fulton, GA 26.5% 5th +1.7pp 1st 16% above peers
Davie, FL 22.4% 19th +0.9pp 2nd 2% below peers
Concord, NC 26.8% 3rd +0.7pp 3rd 18% above peers
Tyler, TX 23.3% 15th +0.3pp 4th 2% above peers
Beaumont, TX 25.3% 10th +0.3pp 5th 11% above peers
Peoria, IL 24.4% 12th +0.3pp 6th 7% above peers
Carlsbad, CA 23.4% 14th +0.2pp 7th 2% above peers
Greeley, CO 25.0% 11th +0.2pp 8th 10% above peers
Riverview, FL 26.3% 6th +0.2pp 9th 15% above peers
Santa Maria, CA 30.9% 1st -0.6pp 10th 35% above peers
Pueblo, CO 21.6% 21st -0.8pp 11th 5% below peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 17.4% 29th -0.6pp 12th 24% below peers
Everett, WA 19.8% 26th -0.8pp 13th 13% below peers
Lansing, MI 21.6% 22nd -1.0pp 14th 5% below peers
Elgin, IL 25.3% 9th -1.2pp 15th 11% above peers
Richmond, CA 20.8% 23rd -1.0pp 16th 9% below peers
Springfield, IL 20.8% 24th -1.1pp 17th 9% below peers
Palm Coast, FL 17.1% 30th -1.0pp 18th 25% below peers
Sparks, NV 22.1% 20th -1.4pp 19th 3% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 22.8% 16th -1.6pp 20th on par with peers
Miami Gardens, FL 22.7% 17th -1.7pp 21st 1% below peers
Temecula, CA 26.8% 4th -2.1pp 22nd 18% above peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 19.7% 27th -1.6pp 23rd 14% below peers
Gresham, OR 22.7% 18th -2.0pp 24th 1% below peers
Murrieta, CA 26.3% 7th -2.3pp 25th 15% above peers
Clearwater, FL 16.9% 31st -1.6pp 26th 26% below peers
Edinburg, TX 27.7% 2nd -3.0pp 27th 21% above peers
Allen, TX 25.4% 8th -2.9pp 28th 11% above peers
East Los Angeles, CA 24.1% 13th -3.2pp 29th 6% above peers
Provo, UT 18.7% 28th -3.1pp 30th 18% below peers
Hillsboro, OR 20.4% 25th -3.8pp 31st 10% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.6pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (41.1% then, 40.7% now; margin ±9.2pp).

Broader trend
27% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
40.7%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 33.3% -0.5pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
Hillsboro, OR 30.3% 21st +7.8pp 1st 8% below peers
Edinburg, TX 44.4% 9th +9.4pp 2nd 34% above peers
Provo, UT 17.8% 30th +3.7pp 3rd 46% below peers
Concord, NC 33.0% 16th +6.6pp 4th on par with peers
Gresham, OR 38.7% 13th +7.4pp 5th 17% above peers
Greeley, CO 34.7% 15th +6.4pp 6th 5% above peers
East Los Angeles, CA 45.1% 8th +7.7pp 7th 36% above peers
Sparks, NV 32.7% 17th +5.3pp 8th 1% below peers
Santa Maria, CA 42.6% 10th +5.7pp 9th 29% above peers
Allen, TX 15.2% 31st +1.9pp 10th 54% below peers
Elgin, IL 31.2% 18th +2.4pp 11th 5% below peers
Rio Rancho, NM 30.3% 20th +2.3pp 12th 8% below peers
Temecula, CA 20.5% 27th +1.5pp 13th 38% below peers
Beaumont, TX 50.5% 1st +3.2pp 14th 53% above peers
Riverview, FL 28.0% 25th +0.8pp 15th 15% below peers
Peoria, IL 45.5% 7th +0.8pp 16th 38% above peers
Carlsbad, CA 19.3% 29th +0.3pp 17th 41% below peers
Pueblo, CO 46.0% 5th +0.1pp 18th 39% above peers
Richmond, CA 35.5% 14th -0.0pp 19th 7% above peers
Tyler, TX 30.7% 19th -0.1pp 20th 7% below peers
South Fulton, GA 40.7% 12th -0.4pp 21st 23% above peers
Lansing, MI 48.2% 3rd -0.9pp 22nd 46% above peers
Clearwater, FL 41.9% 11th -0.8pp 23rd 27% above peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 46.4% 4th -1.2pp 24th 40% above peers
Springfield, IL 45.8% 6th -2.8pp 25th 39% above peers
Davie, FL 30.0% 23rd -1.9pp 26th 9% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 26.9% 26th -2.3pp 27th 19% below peers
Murrieta, CA 20.1% 28th -2.2pp 28th 39% below peers
Palm Coast, FL 29.4% 24th -4.5pp 29th 11% below peers
Miami Gardens, FL 50.4% 2nd -9.2pp 30th 52% above peers
Everett, WA 30.2% 22nd -7.0pp 31st 9% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
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21 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 1 has too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±6.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →
What changed

Working parents changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (74.2% then, 84.7% now; margin ±12.7pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 6 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Broader trend
10% of similar-size cities show a real change in either direction.
Big move 84.7%
20182024
Open in Explorer →
▸ Compare all 31 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Georgia ref 67.9% +1.5pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
Hillsboro, OR 69.0% 16th +13.2pp 1st on par with peers
Provo, UT 49.1% 31st +9.2pp 2nd 29% below peers
Gresham, OR 69.1% 15th +12.0pp 3rd on par with peers
Greeley, CO 63.8% 25th +8.7pp 4th 8% below peers
South Fulton, GA 84.7% 1st +10.5pp 5th 23% above peers
Sparks, NV 75.0% 4th +9.2pp 6th 9% above peers
Temecula, CA 61.4% 27th +7.2pp 7th 11% below peers
Miami Gardens, FL 73.2% 9th +8.3pp 8th 6% above peers
Clearwater, FL 71.7% 11th +7.6pp 9th 4% above peers
Beaumont, TX 65.5% 22nd +6.9pp 10th 5% below peers
San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 76.7% 3rd +8.0pp 11th 11% above peers
Peoria, IL 74.4% 5th +7.5pp 12th 8% above peers
Carlsbad, CA 74.2% 6th +7.1pp 13th 8% above peers
Rio Rancho, NM 64.6% 24th +6.1pp 14th 6% below peers
Richmond, CA 66.2% 21st +4.9pp 15th 4% below peers
Pueblo, CO 67.7% 18th +4.0pp 16th 2% below peers
Tyler, TX 69.5% 14th +4.1pp 17th 1% above peers
Davie, FL 73.2% 8th +3.7pp 18th 6% above peers
Palm Coast, FL 66.2% 20th +2.3pp 19th 4% below peers
Springfield, IL 79.6% 2nd +2.2pp 20th 15% above peers
Elgin, IL 70.7% 12th +0.3pp 21st 2% above peers
Concord, NC 73.8% 7th -0.3pp 22nd 7% above peers
Allen, TX 63.0% 26th -0.5pp 23rd 9% below peers
Tuscaloosa, AL 72.2% 10th -1.0pp 24th 5% above peers
East Los Angeles, CA 59.2% 29th -1.7pp 25th 14% below peers
Edinburg, TX 64.7% 23rd -2.0pp 26th 6% below peers
Riverview, FL 69.9% 13th -4.4pp 27th 1% above peers
Lansing, MI 68.0% 17th -5.5pp 28th 1% below peers
Everett, WA 60.2% 28th -6.0pp 29th 13% below peers
Santa Maria, CA 67.5% 19th -6.8pp 30th 2% below peers
Murrieta, CA 54.9% 30th -6.0pp 31st 20% below peers
▸ Where is this changing? 23 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
22 of 23 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±9.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
See all Demographics data →