DataWorks Commons
New York, NY
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8,483,844 people (2024) 1m+ Northeast

Bright spots 9 indicators

Where New York, NY shows a real improvement in recent years, or stands clearly ahead of its peers. How this is calculated →

What needs attention 9 indicators

Where New York, NY shows a real worsening in recent years, or trails its peers clearly. How this is calculated →

Big shifts 6 indicators

Real moves and big gaps, where neither direction is simply good or bad. Biggest relative change first; big-gap cards come last. How this is calculated →

All indicators

Public Safety
Public Safety

Violent crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, trailing peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Violent crime fell about 2% over the 12 months ending May 2026, slower than 100% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: violent crime rose about 5% a year from 2021 to 2026. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view: violent crime rose about 5% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 551 in May 2026, down from 559 a year earlier.
551 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 456 (Apr 26) -9.3%
Houston, TX 812 (May 26) 9th -22.9% 1st 23% above peers
Chicago, IL 771 (May 26) 7th -16.7% 2nd 17% above peers
Dallas, TX 565 (May 26) 4th -14.9% 3rd 15% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 694 (May 26) 6th -9.0% 4th 5% above peers
San Antonio, TX 522 (May 26) 2nd -7.6% 5th 21% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 662 (May 26) 5th -6.8% 6th on par with peers
Philadelphia, PA 805 (May 26) 8th -6.7% 7th 22% above peers
San Diego, CA 405 (May 26) 1st -2.9% 8th 39% below peers
New York, NY 551 (May 26) 3rd -1.5% 9th 17% below peers
Public Safety

Property crime rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, trailing peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Property crime fell about 2% over the 12 months ending May 2026, slower than 100% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: property crime rose less than 1% a year from 2021 to 2026. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view: property crime rose about 4% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 849 in May 2026, down from 870 a year earlier.
849 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 1,987 (Apr 26) -12.2%
Los Angeles, CA 2,106 (May 26) 4th -14.9% 1st 20% below peers
Houston, TX 3,524 (May 26) 7th -14.0% 2nd 34% above peers
Chicago, IL 2,621 (May 26) 5th -12.4% 3rd on par with peers
Dallas, TX 3,024 (May 26) 6th -9.7% 4th 15% above peers
San Antonio, TX 3,797 (May 26) 8th -9.6% 5th 45% above peers
Phoenix, AZ 2,005 (May 26) 3rd -7.4% 6th 24% below peers
San Diego, CA 1,540 (May 26) 2nd -5.4% 7th 41% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 4,207 (May 26) 9th -4.3% 8th 61% above peers
New York, NY 849 (May 26) 1st -2.3% 9th 68% below peers

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (1m+) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Because this metric moves monthly, each listed city also held or improved over its own most recent 12 months (shown on each row), and the list is ordered by that recent movement. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • San Diego, CA down about 5% over the 12 months ending May 2026 · sustained: down about 3% a year · 2021-2026
Public Safety

Homicide rate

▼ Lower is better Verified improver
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homicide fell about 19% over the 12 months ending May 2026, faster than 75% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: homicide fell about 9% a year from 2021 to 2026, slower than 88% of similar-size cities. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.
Longer view: homicide rose about 1% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 3 in May 2026, down from 4 a year earlier.
3 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 6 (Apr 26) -17.8%
Houston, TX 9 (May 26) 6th -33.5% 1st 27% above peers
Philadelphia, PA 12 (May 26) 8th -26.6% 2nd 61% above peers
New York, NY 3 (May 26) 2nd -18.6% 3rd 53% below peers
Chicago, IL 16 (May 26) 9th -17.0% 4th 126% above peers
Dallas, TX 10 (May 26) 7th -16.8% 5th 41% above peers
Phoenix, AZ 7 (May 26) 4th -9.7% 6th 1% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 6 (May 26) 3rd -9.0% 7th 20% below peers
San Diego, CA 2 (May 26) 1st -9.0% 8th 71% below peers
San Antonio, TX 7 (May 26) 5th +6.6% 9th on par with peers
Public Safety

Motor vehicle theft rate

▼ Lower is better Improving recently, trailing peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Vehicle theft fell about 7% over the 12 months ending May 2026, slower than 75% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: vehicle theft rose about 8% a year from 2021 to 2026. That is movement in the wrong direction.
Longer view: vehicle theft rose about 25% a year from 2018 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: 153 in May 2026, down from 164 a year earlier.
153 per 100k
2018May 2026
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Each place's latest 12 months compares against its prior 12. significant improvement · significant worsening · within chance fluctuation for counts this size (Poisson test at 90%; these are administrative tallies, so the test covers event randomness, not survey error).
Place Latestper 100k Today's rank Changelast 12 months Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
U.S. (RTCI sample) ref 303 (Apr 26) -22.2%
Dallas, TX 735 (May 26) 8th -29.8% 1st 50% above peers
Houston, TX 490 (May 26) 5th -19.7% 2nd on par with peers
Los Angeles, CA 461 (May 26) 4th -19.2% 3rd 6% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 328 (May 26) 3rd -18.9% 4th 33% below peers
San Diego, CA 282 (May 26) 2nd -16.3% 5th 42% below peers
San Antonio, TX 585 (May 26) 6th -11.8% 6th 19% above peers
New York, NY 153 (May 26) 1st -6.5% 7th 69% below peers
Chicago, IL 663 (May 26) 7th -6.4% 8th 35% above peers
Philadelphia, PA 1,009 (May 26) 9th +1.6% 9th 106% above peers
See all Public Safety data →
Economy
Economy

Median household income

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Household income rose about 26% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from $63,998 to $80,483 (each survey's own dollars, not adjusted for inflation) - more than the combined survey margin (±$675). 8 of the 8 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: household income rose about 53% from 2014 to 2024 ($52,737 to $80,483).
$80,483
20102024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref $85,974 +26%
United States ref $80,734 +28%
Phoenix, AZ $81,332 3rd +42% 1st 4% above peers
San Diego, CA $108,077 1st +36% 2nd 39% above peers
Philadelphia, PA $61,953 9th +35% 3rd 20% below peers
Dallas, TX $70,518 6th +34% 4th 9% below peers
Chicago, IL $77,902 5th +34% 5th on par with peers
Los Angeles, CA $81,939 2nd +32% 6th 5% above peers
New York, NY $80,483 4th +26% 7th 3% above peers
San Antonio, TX $65,056 7th +24% 8th 16% below peers
Houston, TX $64,813 8th +24% 9th 17% below peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyMedian household income
Loading tract map…
254 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 119 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

2
Cities of similar size (1m+) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • San Diego, CA up about 36% between its surveys · a larger real gain than 88% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Los Angeles, CA up about 32% between its surveys · a smaller real gain than 62% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±$601 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Unemployment rate

▼ Lower is better Improving, leading peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Unemployment fell less than 0.1 percentage points a year from 2022 to 2025, faster than 100% of similar-size cities. The change does not yet pass the noise and consistency checks, so treat it as a raw signal.

Improving faster than 100% of similar-size cities over 2022-2025.
Longer view: unemployment held steady from 2015 to 2025.
Most recent monthly reading: 4.8% in May 2026, up from 4.7% a year earlier.
4.8%
1976May 2026
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 4.6% (May 26) +0.4pp
United States ref 4.2% (Jun 26) +0.1pp
Los Angeles, CA 5.3% (May 26) 8th -0.2pp 1st 18% above peers
San Diego, CA 3.8% (May 26) 1st -0.2pp 2nd 16% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 5.0% (May 26) 7th -0.1pp 3rd 11% above peers
New York, NY 4.8% (May 26) 6th +0.1pp 4th 7% above peers
Houston, TX 4.5% (May 26) 5th +0.3pp 5th on par with peers
Phoenix, AZ 4.0% (May 26) 2nd +0.3pp 6th 11% below peers
San Antonio, TX 4.0% (May 26) 3rd +0.3pp 7th 11% below peers
Dallas, TX 4.1% (May 26) 4th +0.3pp 8th 9% below peers
Chicago, IL 5.4% (May 26) 9th +0.7pp 9th 20% above peers
Economy

Share of people below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Poverty changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (17.6% then, 17.6% now; margin ±0.3pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: poverty fell 2.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (20.3% to 17.6%).
17.6%
20112024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 13.6% -0.2pp
United States ref 12.0%
Phoenix, AZ 13.5% 2nd -4.3pp 1st 18% below peers
San Diego, CA 10.7% 1st -1.9pp 2nd 35% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 20.8% 9th -2.9pp 3rd 26% above peers
Dallas, TX 16.5% 5th -2.2pp 4th on par with peers
Chicago, IL 16.5% 4th -1.5pp 5th on par with peers
Los Angeles, CA 16.2% 3rd -1.5pp 6th 2% below peers
San Antonio, TX 16.8% 6th -0.7pp 7th 2% above peers
Houston, TX 19.6% 8th -0.2pp 8th 19% above peers
New York, NY 17.6% 7th -0.0pp 9th 7% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of people below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
255 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 85 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (1m+) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • San Diego, CA down 1.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 88% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Economy

Share of children below the poverty level

▼ Lower is better Improving (small)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child poverty fell 1.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 25.1% to 23.9% - more than the combined survey margin (±0.4pp). 8 of the 8 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child poverty fell 5.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (29.7% to 23.9%).
23.9%
20132024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 18.3% -1.3pp
United States ref 16.1%
Phoenix, AZ 19.3% 2nd -7.4pp 1st 19% below peers
San Diego, CA 12.1% 1st -3.6pp 2nd 49% below peers
Dallas, TX 24.3% 7th -5.0pp 3rd 2% above peers
Philadelphia, PA 29.0% 8th -5.9pp 4th 21% above peers
Los Angeles, CA 21.7% 3rd -4.0pp 5th 9% below peers
Chicago, IL 23.6% 4th -3.3pp 6th 1% below peers
San Antonio, TX 23.9% 5th -2.3pp 7th on par with peers
New York, NY 23.9% 6th -1.2pp 8th on par with peers
Houston, TX 30.1% 9th -1.2pp 9th 26% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyShare of children below the poverty level
Loading tract map…
250 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 110 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

2
Cities of similar size (1m+) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • San Diego, CA down 3.6pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 88% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Los Angeles, CA down 4.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 50% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.4pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households with a broadband internet subscription

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Broadband rose 8.9 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 81.8% to 90.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±0.4pp). 8 of the 8 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started mid-pack and has reached a genuinely better level; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: broadband rose 12.8 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (77.8% to 90.6%).
90.6%
20172024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 91.0% +7.8pp
United States ref 91.1%
Dallas, TX 91.0% 5th +14.1pp 1st on par with peers
Philadelphia, PA 89.2% 8th +12.1pp 2nd 2% below peers
San Antonio, TX 91.0% 4th +11.7pp 3rd on par with peers
Chicago, IL 89.2% 9th +10.2pp 4th 2% below peers
Houston, TX 90.2% 7th +10.0pp 5th 1% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 92.7% 2nd +9.4pp 6th 2% above peers
New York, NY 90.6% 6th +8.9pp 7th on par with peers
Phoenix, AZ 91.5% 3rd +8.6pp 8th 1% above peers
San Diego, CA 95.3% 1st +4.5pp 9th 5% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds with a broadband internet subscription
Loading tract map…
252 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 97 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

2
Cities of similar size (1m+) that started mid-pack, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • San Antonio, TX up 11.7pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 75% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Houston, TX up 9.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 50% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Income inequality (Gini index)

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Inequality rose about 1% between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 0.55 to 0.55 - more than the combined survey margin (±0.00). 1 of the 8 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: inequality rose about 2% from 2014 to 2024 (0.54 to 0.55).
0.55
20102024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 0.52 +0.003
United States ref 0.48 +0.001
Dallas, TX 0.53 6th -0.012 1st on par with peers
San Diego, CA 0.46 1st -0.008 2nd 12% below peers
Chicago, IL 0.52 5th -0.008 3rd on par with peers
Phoenix, AZ 0.47 3rd -0.006 4th 11% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 0.51 4th -0.005 5th 2% below peers
San Antonio, TX 0.46 2nd -0.002 6th 11% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 0.53 7th -0.001 7th 1% above peers
New York, NY 0.55 9th +0.003 8th 6% above peers
Houston, TX 0.54 8th +0.005 9th 2% above peers
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B19083) through 2024 ±0.00 at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Economy

Households receiving SNAP

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

SNAP rose 0.4 percentage points between the 2014-2018 and 2019-2023 surveys, from 19.8% to 20.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±0.3pp). 3 of the 8 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys; 6 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: snap rose 0.4 percentage points from 2013 to 2023 (19.8% to 20.2%).
20.2%
20102023
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2019-2023 survey Today's rank Change2014-2018 → 2019-2023 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 15.0% +0.1pp
United States ref 11.8% -0.5pp
Phoenix, AZ 11.3% 2nd -2.9pp 1st 21% below peers
Dallas, TX 11.7% 3rd -2.3pp 2nd 18% below peers
Houston, TX 14.3% 5th -0.7pp 3rd on par with peers
Chicago, IL 18.6% 7th -0.3pp 4th 30% above peers
New York, NY 20.2% 8th +0.4pp 5th 41% above peers
Philadelphia, PA 26.2% 9th +0.7pp 6th 83% above peers
San Antonio, TX 16.0% 6th +1.3pp 7th 12% above peers
San Diego, CA 8.7% 1st +2.1pp 8th 39% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 14.2% 4th +4.4pp 9th 1% below peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2018 to 2023, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EconomyHouseholds receiving SNAP
Loading tract map…
251 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 98 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2023 ±0.2pp at 90% confidence (2023 estimate) survey trend: 2014-2018 vs 2019-2023 surveys about this metric
See all Economy data →
Housing
Housing

Typical home value

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Home value rose about 4% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 88% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: home value rose about 1% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 50% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: home value rose about 3% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $823,251 in June 2026, up from $792,991 a year earlier.
$823,251
2000June 2026
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref $525,947 (Jun 26) +5.2%
United States ref $372,995 (Jun 26) +0.8%
Chicago, IL $335,521 (Jun 26) 5th +3.9% 1st on par with peers
New York, NY $823,251 (Jun 26) 3rd +3.8% 2nd 145% above peers
Philadelphia, PA $237,459 (Jun 26) 9th +0.4% 3rd 29% below peers
Los Angeles, CA $949,479 (Jun 26) 2nd -0.7% 4th 183% above peers
San Diego, CA $1,002,065 (Jun 26) 1st -1.7% 5th 199% above peers
San Antonio, TX $250,888 (Jun 26) 8th -2.1% 6th 25% below peers
Phoenix, AZ $410,222 (Jun 26) 4th -2.1% 7th 22% above peers
Houston, TX $265,010 (Jun 26) 7th -2.6% 8th 21% below peers
Dallas, TX $311,326 (Jun 26) 6th -2.7% 9th 7% below peers
Housing

Starter home value (bottom tier)

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Starter homes rose about 5% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 100% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: starter homes rose less than 1% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 50% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: starter homes rose about 5% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $505,250 in June 2026, up from $483,085 a year earlier.
$505,250
2000June 2026
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref $249,131 (Jun 26) +5.5%
United States ref $202,486 (Jun 26) +2.0%
New York, NY $505,250 (Jun 26) 3rd +4.6% 1st 154% above peers
Chicago, IL $199,084 (Jun 26) 5th +3.3% 2nd on par with peers
Philadelphia, PA $136,744 (Jun 26) 9th +2.8% 3rd 31% below peers
Los Angeles, CA $662,957 (Jun 26) 1st -0.9% 4th 233% above peers
San Antonio, TX $163,769 (Jun 26) 8th -2.0% 5th 18% below peers
San Diego, CA $660,602 (Jun 26) 2nd -2.0% 6th 232% above peers
Phoenix, AZ $308,098 (Jun 26) 4th -2.6% 7th 55% above peers
Houston, TX $177,845 (Jun 26) 7th -3.0% 8th 11% below peers
Dallas, TX $189,277 (Jun 26) 6th -3.7% 9th 5% below peers
Housing

Homeownership rate

▲ Higher is better Turning down (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Homeownership changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (32.7% then, 32.8% now; margin ±0.4pp). The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: homeownership rose 0.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (31.9% to 32.8%).
32.8%
20112024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 54.4% +0.5pp
United States ref 65.2%
Phoenix, AZ 57.3% 1st +2.9pp 1st 25% above peers
Dallas, TX 42.4% 6th +1.6pp 2nd 8% below peers
Chicago, IL 46.0% 5th +1.0pp 3rd on par with peers
San Diego, CA 47.3% 4th +0.5pp 4th 3% above peers
New York, NY 32.8% 9th +0.1pp 5th 29% below peers
Houston, TX 42.1% 7th -0.2pp 6th 9% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 36.0% 8th -0.8pp 7th 22% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 51.8% 3rd -1.2pp 8th 13% above peers
San Antonio, TX 52.2% 2nd -1.7pp 9th 13% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHomeownership rate
Loading tract map…
252 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 97 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Housing

Typical asking rent

No better direction Rising recently, faster than peers
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Rent rose about 6% over the 12 months ending June 2026, faster than 88% of similar-size cities.

Multi-year view: rent rose about 6% a year from 2021 to 2026, faster than 88% of similar-size cities.
Longer view: rent rose about 5% a year from 2016 to 2026.
Most recent monthly reading: $4,133 in June 2026, up from $3,909 a year earlier.
$4,133
2015June 2026
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Place Latest Today's rank Changelast 12 months Change rank History Latest vs. peers
United States ref $1,965 (Jun 26) +2.2%
Chicago, IL $2,409 (Jun 26) 4th +6.1% 1st 33% above peers
New York, NY $4,133 (Jun 26) 1st +5.7% 2nd 128% above peers
Philadelphia, PA $1,814 (Jun 26) 5th +3.4% 3rd on par with peers
San Diego, CA $3,038 (Jun 26) 2nd +1.5% 4th 67% above peers
Los Angeles, CA $2,773 (Jun 26) 3rd +0.8% 5th 53% above peers
Dallas, TX $1,618 (Jun 26) 6th +0.3% 6th 11% below peers
Houston, TX $1,567 (Jun 26) 8th -0.3% 7th 14% below peers
Phoenix, AZ $1,569 (Jun 26) 7th -0.3% 8th 13% below peers
San Antonio, TX $1,382 (Jun 26) 9th -1.9% 9th 24% below peers
Housing

Housing cost-burdened households

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Cost burden changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (46.5% then, 46.7% now; margin ±0.4pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: cost burden fell 2.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (49.5% to 46.7%).
46.7%
20102024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 38.5% -0.3pp
United States ref 32.2% +0.4pp
Chicago, IL 39.1% 4th -1.3pp 1st 3% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 38.7% 3rd -1.1pp 2nd 4% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 34.1% 1st -0.1pp 3rd 16% below peers
San Diego, CA 43.3% 7th +0.1pp 4th 7% above peers
Los Angeles, CA 51.8% 9th +0.1pp 5th 28% above peers
New York, NY 46.7% 8th +0.3pp 6th 15% above peers
Dallas, TX 40.5% 5th +2.6pp 7th on par with peers
Houston, TX 41.2% 6th +3.1pp 8th 2% above peers
San Antonio, TX 37.7% 2nd +3.1pp 9th 7% below peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHousing cost-burdened households
Loading tract map…
252 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 97 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Housing

Households without a vehicle

▼ Lower is better Worsening
Compared against How peers are chosen →

No vehicle rose 0.7 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 54.6% to 55.3% - more than the combined survey margin (±0.3pp). That reverses the previous span, which went down between the 2010-2014 and 2015-2019 surveys. 1 of the 8 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. That is movement in the wrong direction.

Worsening beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: no vehicle fell 0.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (55.4% to 55.3%).
55.3%
20102024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 29.2% +0.2pp
United States ref 8.3% -0.3pp
Phoenix, AZ 6.6% 1st -1.2pp 1st 34% below peers
San Antonio, TX 7.7% 3rd -0.6pp 2nd 24% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 27.9% 8th -2.2pp 3rd 177% above peers
Dallas, TX 8.8% 4th -0.5pp 4th 12% below peers
Chicago, IL 26.6% 7th -0.3pp 5th 164% above peers
Los Angeles, CA 11.9% 6th -0.0pp 6th 18% above peers
New York, NY 55.3% 9th +0.7pp 7th 450% above peers
San Diego, CA 6.6% 2nd +0.2pp 8th 34% below peers
Houston, TX 10.1% 5th +1.6pp 9th on par with peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HousingHouseholds without a vehicle
Loading tract map…
252 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 97 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →

Peers worth a call

1
Cities of similar size (1m+) that started in the weakest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Philadelphia, PA down 2.2pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 75% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B08201) through 2024 ±0.3pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Housing data →
Health
Health

People without health insurance

▼ Lower is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Uninsured fell 1.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 7.5% to 6.2% - more than the combined survey margin (±0.1pp). 4 of the 8 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: uninsured fell 7.2 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (13.4% to 6.2%).
6.2%
20122024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 5.0% -0.8pp
United States ref 8.2% -0.4pp
San Diego, CA 5.7% 1st -2.0pp 1st 42% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 9.4% 4th -2.0pp 2nd 3% below peers
New York, NY 6.2% 2nd -1.2pp 3rd 35% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 7.0% 3rd -1.0pp 4th 27% below peers
Dallas, TX 22.6% 8th -0.8pp 5th 134% above peers
Chicago, IL 9.7% 5th +0.1pp 6th on par with peers
Phoenix, AZ 14.2% 6th +0.2pp 7th 47% above peers
Houston, TX 23.5% 9th +0.5pp 8th 143% above peers
San Antonio, TX 17.3% 7th +0.8pp 9th 79% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthPeople without health insurance
Loading tract map…
255 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 85 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Race · Age · Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

2
Cities of similar size (1m+) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • San Diego, CA down 2.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 100% of this group · 2019-2024
  • Philadelphia, PA down 1.0pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 62% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Health

Adult obesity

▼ Lower is better Level only
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Adult obesity is about three-quarters of the peer median.

27.0%
20202022
Compare all 9 similar-size cities best first
Place Latest Today's rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 29.9%
United States ref 33.4%
San Diego, CA 24.7% 1st 30% below peers
New York, NY 27.0% 2nd 23% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 27.5% 3rd 22% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 33.8% 4th 4% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 35.1% 5th on par with peers
Chicago, IL 35.2% 6th on par with peers
Houston, TX 35.7% 7th 2% above peers
Dallas, TX 36.0% 8th 3% above peers
San Antonio, TX 38.2% 9th 9% above peers
CDC PLACES through 2022 modeled tract map about this metric
Health

Children without health insurance

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Child uninsured changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (2.4% then, 2.4% now; margin ±0.2pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 6 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: child uninsured fell 1.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (4.0% to 2.4%).
2.4%
20122024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 2.6% +0.1pp
United States ref 5.5% +0.4pp
Los Angeles, CA 3.5% 2nd -0.7pp 1st 25% below peers
San Diego, CA 3.5% 3rd -0.1pp 2nd 23% below peers
New York, NY 2.4% 1st +0.0pp 3rd 47% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 10.1% 6th +0.5pp 4th 119% above peers
Dallas, TX 16.3% 8th +1.4pp 5th 254% above peers
Chicago, IL 4.1% 4th +0.7pp 6th 11% below peers
San Antonio, TX 10.4% 7th +1.9pp 7th 127% above peers
Houston, TX 16.3% 9th +3.2pp 8th 255% above peers
Philadelphia, PA 4.6% 5th +1.1pp 9th on par with peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
HealthChildren without health insurance
Loading tract map…
249 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 106 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B27001) through 2024 ±0.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Health data →
Education
Education

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

College attainment rose 3.5 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 38.1% to 41.6% - more than the combined survey margin (±0.3pp). 8 of the 8 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 8 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: college attainment rose 6.7 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (35.0% to 41.6%).
41.6%
20102024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 40.2% +3.7pp
United States ref 35.7% +3.5pp
Philadelphia, PA 35.4% 7th +5.7pp 1st 7% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 33.6% 8th +4.9pp 2nd 12% below peers
Dallas, TX 38.2% 5th +4.9pp 3rd on par with peers
Chicago, IL 44.3% 2nd +4.9pp 4th 16% above peers
Los Angeles, CA 38.5% 4th +4.0pp 5th 1% above peers
San Antonio, TX 29.0% 9th +3.0pp 6th 24% below peers
Houston, TX 36.6% 6th +3.8pp 7th 4% below peers
San Diego, CA 51.0% 1st +5.1pp 8th 33% above peers
New York, NY 41.6% 3rd +3.5pp 9th 9% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationAdults with a bachelor's degree or higher
Loading tract map…
255 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 85 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Break down by group Sex · ACS 2024
Loading breakdown…

Peers worth a call

2
Cities of similar size (1m+) that started in the strongest third, like this city, and whose improvement is sustained over several years, larger than the data's normal noise, and big enough to matter. Referral candidates to investigate, not proven interventions. How we pick these →
  • Chicago, IL up 4.9pp between its surveys · a larger real gain than 62% of this group · 2019-2024
  • San Diego, CA up 5.1pp between its surveys · a smaller real gain than 88% of this group · 2019-2024
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±0.2pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Children ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool

▲ Higher is better Real improvement
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Preschool enrollment rose 4.0 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 62.9% to 66.9% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.3pp). 1 of the 8 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction. It started among the stronger third of similar-size cities and kept improving; worth investigating.

Improving beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 5 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: preschool enrollment rose 7.5 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (59.4% to 66.9%).
66.9%
20112024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 59.5% +0.6pp
United States ref 45.5%
Dallas, TX 47.0% 5th +4.2pp 1st on par with peers
New York, NY 66.9% 1st +4.0pp 2nd 42% above peers
Houston, TX 44.6% 7th +0.2pp 3rd 5% below peers
San Diego, CA 53.3% 2nd -1.6pp 4th 13% above peers
San Antonio, TX 42.1% 8th -1.5pp 5th 10% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 31.4% 9th -2.7pp 6th 33% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 45.6% 6th -5.8pp 7th 3% below peers
Chicago, IL 50.7% 3rd -7.2pp 8th 8% above peers
Los Angeles, CA 49.4% 4th -7.7pp 9th 5% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationChildren ages 3-4 enrolled in preschool
Loading tract map…
384 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 178 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 ±1.1pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
Education

Teens not in school and not working

▼ Lower is better No measurable change
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Disconnected youth changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (7.3% then, 7.8% now; margin ±0.6pp).

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 2 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: disconnected youth fell 2.0 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (9.8% to 7.8%).
7.8%
20102024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 6.7% +0.7pp
United States ref 6.9% +0.3pp
Philadelphia, PA 8.2% 4th -0.9pp 1st 2% below peers
San Diego, CA 4.2% 1st -0.4pp 2nd 50% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 8.6% 6th -0.5pp 3rd 3% above peers
Dallas, TX 10.1% 7th -0.1pp 4th 21% above peers
Chicago, IL 8.3% 5th +0.2pp 5th on par with peers
New York, NY 7.8% 3rd +0.5pp 6th 6% below peers
Houston, TX 10.4% 8th +1.0pp 7th 25% above peers
Los Angeles, CA 7.2% 2nd +0.8pp 8th 13% below peers
San Antonio, TX 10.8% 9th +2.6pp 9th 30% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: green tracts improved, red tracts moved the wrong way. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
EducationTeens not in school and not working
Loading tract map…
278 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 116 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B14005) through 2024 ±0.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Education data →
Demographics
Demographics

Population

No better direction Turning down (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Population changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (8,419,316 then, 8,483,844 now; margin ±0). The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: population rose about 2% from 2014 to 2024 (8,354,889 to 8,483,844).
8,483,844
20102024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
Houston, TX 2,328,253 4th +1% 1st 42% above peers
New York, NY 8,483,844 1st +1% 2nd 417% above peers
Phoenix, AZ 1,642,323 5th +1% 3rd on par with peers
Chicago, IL 2,711,226 3rd +0% 4th 65% above peers
Philadelphia, PA 1,579,706 6th +0% 5th 4% below peers
San Diego, CA 1,389,526 8th -1% 6th 15% below peers
Dallas, TX 1,307,930 9th -2% 7th 20% below peers
San Antonio, TX 1,479,835 7th -2% 8th 10% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 3,857,263 2nd -3% 9th 135% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsPopulation
Loading tract map…
291 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Demographics

Children's share of the population

No better direction Turning down (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Children changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (20.8% then, 20.2% now; margin ±0.0pp). The newest releases lean downward: each of the last 3 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 7 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: children fell 0.8 percentage points from 2017 to 2024 (21.0% to 20.2%).
20.2%
20172024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 20.3% -0.8pp
United States ref 21.6% -0.7pp
New York, NY 20.2% 6th -0.6pp 1st 5% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 21.2% 5th -0.7pp 2nd on par with peers
Dallas, TX 23.9% 1st -1.1pp 3rd 13% above peers
San Antonio, TX 23.6% 3rd -1.4pp 4th 11% above peers
Houston, TX 23.4% 4th -1.7pp 5th 11% above peers
Chicago, IL 19.4% 7th -1.5pp 6th 8% below peers
San Diego, CA 18.4% 9th -1.5pp 7th 13% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 19.2% 8th -1.6pp 8th 10% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 23.6% 2nd -2.5pp 9th 11% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren's share of the population
Loading tract map…
255 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 85 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey through 2024 survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Demographics

Children in single-parent families

No better direction Turning up (early signal)
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Single-parent changed less than the survey can measure between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys (34.9% then, 35.5% now; margin ±0.7pp). The newest releases lean upward: each of the last 4 annual updates moved the 5-year average the same way - an early signal, not a measured change.*

Within the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 3 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: single-parent fell 2.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (38.2% to 35.5%).
35.5%
20102024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 30.3% -0.1pp
United States ref 29.9% -0.2pp
San Antonio, TX 40.8% 3rd +3.2pp 1st 4% above peers
Houston, TX 41.9% 2nd +2.1pp 2nd 7% above peers
New York, NY 35.5% 7th +0.5pp 3rd 9% below peers
Los Angeles, CA 35.4% 8th +0.5pp 4th 10% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 36.8% 6th -0.5pp 5th 6% below peers
Dallas, TX 39.2% 5th -0.9pp 6th on par with peers
Chicago, IL 39.4% 4th -1.1pp 7th 1% above peers
San Diego, CA 24.5% 9th -1.0pp 8th 37% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 52.4% 1st -2.4pp 9th 34% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsChildren in single-parent families
Loading tract map…
250 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 111 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B09002) through 2024 ±0.5pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys *Early signal: consecutive releases agree on direction only; the size of the newest movement is not measurable from overlapping surveys. about this metric
Demographics

Young children with all parents in the labor force

No better direction Rising
Compared against How peers are chosen →

Working parents rose 3.2 percentage points between the 2015-2019 and 2020-2024 surveys, from 63.9% to 67.1% - more than the combined survey margin (±1.3pp). 4 of the 8 similar-size cities show a real change in the same direction.

Rising beyond the survey margin, 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys; 4 of 8 similar-size cities show a real change.
Longer view: working parents rose 6.6 percentage points from 2014 to 2024 (60.5% to 67.1%).
67.1%
20102024
Compare all 9 similar-size cities by change rank
Change is measured between each place's two non-overlapping survey periods against its published margins (90% confidence). significant improvement · significant worsening · not significant (within the margin). Change rank orders every measured change; read it with the dot beside it, ranks among hollow-dot rows are ordering values inside their margins. Today's rank orders current values in the metric's better direction.
Place Latest2020-2024 survey Today's rank Change2015-2019 → 2020-2024 Sig. Change rank History Latest vs. peers
New York ref 69.5% +2.7pp
United States ref 68.1% +1.9pp
San Diego, CA 68.8% 3rd +4.5pp 1st 3% above peers
Houston, TX 61.7% 8th +3.8pp 2nd 8% below peers
Phoenix, AZ 67.4% 4th +3.7pp 3rd 1% above peers
New York, NY 67.1% 5th +3.2pp 4th on par with peers
Los Angeles, CA 66.7% 6th +2.9pp 5th 1% below peers
Chicago, IL 72.4% 1st +2.1pp 6th 8% above peers
Dallas, TX 61.3% 9th +1.2pp 7th 9% below peers
San Antonio, TX 63.0% 7th +0.9pp 8th 6% below peers
Philadelphia, PA 72.0% 2nd -0.1pp 9th 7% above peers
Where is this changing? 2327 census tracts
Each tract is colored and ranked by its change from 2019 to 2024, between the same two survey periods as the card above, as a share of its own starting level: blue tracts rose, orange tracts fell. Tracts marked * moved less than their own survey margin, so their color is a direction, not a claim. Hover a tract for its numbers and history, or a table row to find that tract on the map; click either for its location or its data in the Explorer.
DemographicsYoung children with all parents in the labor force
Loading tract map…
253 of 2327 tracts cover a shorter window (dashed outline; mostly 2020 boundary changes); 119 have too little data to show a change (gray). Each tract's change uses the same two survey periods as the card above and is judged against the tract's own published margins; tracts marked * moved less than their margin. How the tract view works →
Census ACS 5-year survey (table B23008) through 2024 ±1.0pp at 90% confidence (2024 estimate) survey trend: 2015-2019 vs 2020-2024 surveys about this metric
See all Demographics data →